ES2193880A1 - Procedimiento para convertir polimeros organicos de desecho en hidrocarburos aprovechables y dispositivo para su realizacion. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para convertir polimeros organicos de desecho en hidrocarburos aprovechables y dispositivo para su realizacion.Info
- Publication number
- ES2193880A1 ES2193880A1 ES200200901A ES200200901A ES2193880A1 ES 2193880 A1 ES2193880 A1 ES 2193880A1 ES 200200901 A ES200200901 A ES 200200901A ES 200200901 A ES200200901 A ES 200200901A ES 2193880 A1 ES2193880 A1 ES 2193880A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- lead
- pyrolysis
- conversion
- organic polymers
- impurities
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
Esta invención se refiere a un procedimiento y aparato para la piriólisis de polímeros orgánicos de desecho, gracias al cual se convierten en hidrocarburos (figura 1). Se funde el material en un recipiente agitado a 250-350°C. El producto fundido se introduce en un reactor (fig. 2) y sobre éste se vierte plomo a 500-600°C. Para aumentar la superficie de intercambio térmico y arrastrar el carbón que pueda formarse se pasa el metal por unas bandejas 23 y se lleva a una caldera 18 para calentarlo, reciclándolo al reactor. El bombeo del metal se realiza con bomba mecánica o, preferentemente, generando una fuerza mediante un campo magnético variable. El vapor producido en la pirólisis se condensa para obtener hidrocarburos. El carbón y las impurezas no pirolizables flotan sobre el plomo y se retiran periódicamente.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200200901A ES2193880B1 (es) | 2002-04-18 | 2002-04-18 | Procedimiento para convertir polimeros organicos de desecho en hidrocarburos aprovechables y dispositivo para su realizacion. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200200901A ES2193880B1 (es) | 2002-04-18 | 2002-04-18 | Procedimiento para convertir polimeros organicos de desecho en hidrocarburos aprovechables y dispositivo para su realizacion. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2193880A1 true ES2193880A1 (es) | 2003-11-01 |
| ES2193880B1 ES2193880B1 (es) | 2005-06-01 |
Family
ID=29763021
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200200901A Expired - Fee Related ES2193880B1 (es) | 2002-04-18 | 2002-04-18 | Procedimiento para convertir polimeros organicos de desecho en hidrocarburos aprovechables y dispositivo para su realizacion. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2193880B1 (es) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3843522A (en) * | 1972-06-09 | 1974-10-22 | R Angelari | Universal waste disposal system |
| US4431612A (en) * | 1982-06-03 | 1984-02-14 | Electro-Petroleum, Inc. | Apparatus for the decomposition of hazardous materials and the like |
| WO1995012092A1 (en) * | 1993-10-25 | 1995-05-04 | Joo Hee Lee | Method and apparatus for incineration of wastes |
-
2002
- 2002-04-18 ES ES200200901A patent/ES2193880B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3843522A (en) * | 1972-06-09 | 1974-10-22 | R Angelari | Universal waste disposal system |
| US4431612A (en) * | 1982-06-03 | 1984-02-14 | Electro-Petroleum, Inc. | Apparatus for the decomposition of hazardous materials and the like |
| WO1995012092A1 (en) * | 1993-10-25 | 1995-05-04 | Joo Hee Lee | Method and apparatus for incineration of wastes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2193880B1 (es) | 2005-06-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EC2A | Search report published |
Date of ref document: 20031101 Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 2193880B1 Country of ref document: ES |
|
| FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 20100315 |