ES2197302T3 - COVER ASSEMBLIES. - Google Patents
COVER ASSEMBLIES.Info
- Publication number
- ES2197302T3 ES2197302T3 ES97301513T ES97301513T ES2197302T3 ES 2197302 T3 ES2197302 T3 ES 2197302T3 ES 97301513 T ES97301513 T ES 97301513T ES 97301513 T ES97301513 T ES 97301513T ES 2197302 T3 ES2197302 T3 ES 2197302T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- ridge
- connectors
- glass
- connector
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
- E04B7/028—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs consisting of structures of pyramidal or conical shape
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
- E04B7/06—Constructions of roof intersections or hipped ends
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
- E04B7/06—Constructions of roof intersections or hipped ends
- E04B7/063—Hipped ends
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
- E04B7/06—Constructions of roof intersections or hipped ends
- E04B7/063—Hipped ends
- E04B2007/066—Hipped ends for conservatories
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
- E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
- E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
- E04D2003/0868—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars
- E04D2003/0875—Mutual connections and details of glazing bars on the ridge of the roof or on intersecting roof parts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Superconductors And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Ensamblajes de cubiertas.Deck Assemblies
La invención se refiere a ensamblajes de cubiertas, especialmente para invernaderos.The invention relates to assemblies of covers, especially for greenhouses.
Se conoce la técnica de construir cubiertas de invernaderos con paneles de cubiertas de policarbonato apoyados entre baquetillas para cristales. Las baquetillas para cristales están sujetos por, y conectados por un extremo a, una estructura de cumbrera y por el otro extremo están sujetos por, y conectados a, una estructura de alero. Una estructura de cumbrera de este tipo comprende un par de alas en las que se apoyan y a las que se conectan las baquetillas para cristales. Una cumbrera está conectada a la estructura de cumbrera y a los extremos de las baquetillas para cristales y paneles de cubiertas. La cumbrera comprende dos alerones o alas que se extienden hacia abajo y recubren la estructura de cumbrera y los extremos de las baquetillas para cristales y paneles de cubiertas para proporcionar dicha cubierta. Las alas de la cumbrera se mantienen separadas de los paneles de cubiertas para formar un pasillo entre ellas a fin de permitir la ventilación de la estructura de cumbrera y, en consecuencia, del interior del invernadero.The technique of building roofs of greenhouses with supported polycarbonate roof panels between glass sticks. Crystal sticks are attached by, and connected by one end to, a structure of ridge and at the other end are held by, and connected to, An eave structure. A ridge structure of this type it comprises a pair of wings on which they rest and which connect the glass bachettes. A ridge is connected to the ridge structure and to the ends of the baquetillas for glass and roof panels. The ridge comprises two ailerons or wings that extend down and cover the ridge structure and the ends of the baqueillas for glass and cover panels to provide said cover. The wings of the ridge are kept separate from the panels of covered to form a corridor between them in order to allow the ventilation of the ridge structure and, consequently, of the inside the greenhouse.
Los invernaderos con cubierta a cuatro aguas tienen baquetillas para cristales que se extienden desde el extremo de la cumbrera radialmente. Las alas de la estructura de cumbrera se prolongan alrededor de un extremo de éste y las baquetillas para cristales están atornillados a éste en posiciones adecuadas. El ángulo de la ala está, por supuesto, fijo y por tanto no permite flexibilidad alguna durante el ensamblaje del invernadero.Greenhouses with four-water roof they have glass sticks that extend from the end from the ridge radially. The wings of the ridge structure they extend around one end of it and the sticks for crystals are screwed to it in suitable positions. The Wing angle is, of course, fixed and therefore does not allow any flexibility during the assembly of the greenhouse.
Un objetivo de esta invención es proporcionar una estructura de cumbrera adecuada para un invernadero.An objective of this invention is to provide a ridge structure suitable for a greenhouse.
Según esta invención, se proporciona un ensamblaje de cubierta para una cubierta a cuatro aguas que comprende una pieza final de la cumbrera que tiene un borde y baquetillas para cristales montados en la pieza final de la cumbrera por medio de conectores que se caracteriza porque los conectores tienen partes separables para sujetar selectivamente el borde de la pieza final de la cumbrera en ángulos deseados para las baquetillas para cristales.According to this invention, a deck assembly for a four-water deck that it comprises an end piece of the ridge that has an edge and glass pads mounted on the end piece of the ridge by means of connectors that is characterized because the connectors they have separable parts to selectively hold the edge of the end piece of the ridge at desired angles for the baquetillas for crystals
En una forma de realización preferida, las partes separables se introducen de forma deslizante y en otra forma de realización preferida las partes separables se conectan de forma articulada. Alternativamente, las dos partes se pueden fijar juntas mediante medios de fijación adicionales. De este modo, si las dos partes están interconectadas de alguna manera, para sujetarlas a una pieza final de la cumbrera, las dos partes separables del conector se pueden fijar juntas mediante cualquier medio apropiado como, por ejemplo, un tornillo o algo parecido a través de las dos partes.In a preferred embodiment, the parts separable are introduced slidingly and in another form of preferred embodiment the separable parts are connected so articulated Alternatively, the two parts can be fixed together. by additional fixing means. Thus, if both parts are interconnected in some way, to attach them to a end piece of the ridge, the two separable parts of the connector they can be fixed together by any appropriate means, such as example, a screw or something similar through the two parts
El borde del extremo de la cumbrera es preferiblemente de sección transversal circular y las partes del conector preferiblemente tienen hendiduras laterales que corresponden en sección a parte del borde. O bien el borde o bien las hendiduras de las partes del conector, o ambos, se pueden perfilar para proporcionar sujeción entre ellos. Preferiblemente, o bien el borde o bien las hendiduras, o ambos, tienen estrías de superficie.The edge of the ridge end is preferably of circular cross section and the parts of the connector preferably have side slits that they correspond in section to part of the edge. Either the edge or the grooves of the connector parts, or both, can be profile to provide support between them. Preferably, or either the edge or the indentations, or both, have stretch marks surface.
Preferiblemente las baquetillas para cristales se pueden unir a los conectores mediante el enganche de partes convenientemente moldeadas de los conectores con las baquetillas para cristales.Preferably the glass bachettes are can be attached to the connectors by hooking parts conveniently molded connectors with sticks for crystals
Preferiblemente las baquetillas para cristales se pueden enganchar mediante deslizamiento con las partes de los conectores.Preferably the glass bachettes are they can engage by sliding with the parts of the connectors
Las baquetillas para cristales preferidos son del tipo que es el tema de nuestra solicitud de patente de Reino Unido co-pendiente número 94021797. Éstos suelen ser de sección T invertida y de ese modo los conectores preferiblemente tienen una ranura para recibir el alma de la baquetilla para cristales de sección T. Los conectores, preferiblemente, también tienen alas a ambos lados de la ranura para recibir los extremos de las alas de la baquetilla para cristales. Preferiblemente, los extremos de las alas de los conectores se ensanchan para proporcionar agarre.The preferred glass pads are kind that is the subject of our UK patent application co-pending number 94021797. These are usually of inverted T section and thereby the connectors preferably they have a slot to receive the soul of the baquetilla to T section crystals. The connectors, preferably, also they have wings on both sides of the groove to receive the ends of the wings of the glass baquetilla. Preferably, the ends of the connector wings widen to provide grip.
Las baquetillas para cristales usados en la invención pueden tener almas acanaladas, en cuyo caso resulta deseable que los conectores tengan salientes que pueden introducirse en las citadas acanaladuras. Un tornillo o algo parecido a través del alma en un saliente o alternativamente a través de una parte del conector en un tornillo de la baquetilla para cristales podría fijar aún más una baquetilla para cristales a un conector.Glass pads used in the invention may have corrugated souls, in which case it turns out desirable that the connectors have protrusions that can enter the aforementioned grooves. A screw or something similar through the soul on a ledge or alternatively to through a part of the connector on a screw of the baquetilla for crystals, you could set a glass bag even more to a connector
Los conectores pueden tener también agujeros pasantes en un extremo delantero, por medio del cual los conectores se pueden fijar a un extremo de la cumbrera distinto del que está entre sus piezas separables.The connectors can also have holes threads on a front end, by means of which the connectors they can be fixed to one end of the ridge other than the one between his separable pieces.
El extremo de la cumbrera preferido usado en la invención es de aluminio fundido y los conectores son preferiblemente modelados plásticos.The end of the preferred ridge used in the invention is cast aluminum and the connectors are preferably plastic modeling.
A continuación se va a describir esta invención con más detalle, a modo de ejemplo únicamente, con referencia a los dibujos complementarios, en los que:This invention will be described below. in more detail, by way of example only, with reference to complementary drawings, in which:
La figura 1 muestra un extremo de la cumbrera de una cubierta a cuatro aguas de un invernadero;Figure 1 shows one end of the ridge of a cover with four waters of a greenhouse;
La figura 2 es otra vista del extremo de la cumbrera de la cubierta de la figura 1 parcialmente montado;Figure 2 is another view of the end of the cover ridge of figure 1 partially assembled;
La figura 2A es una vista posterior del extremo de la cumbrera de la cubierta de la figura 1 con sólo una baquetilla para cristales incorporado;Figure 2A is a rear view of the end from the cover ridge of figure 1 with just a baquetilla for built-in crystals;
Las figuras 3A y 3B son vistas opuestas de un componente del extremo de la cumbrera;Figures 3A and 3B are opposite views of a ridge end component;
La figura 4 es una vista lateral de un conector de baquetilla para cristales de dos partes para su conexión al componente del extremo de la cumbrera de la figura 3.Figure 4 is a side view of a connector of two-part glass baquetilla for connection to the ridge end component of figure 3.
La figura 5 es una vista en planta horizontal del conector de la figura 4;Figure 5 is a horizontal plan view of the connector of figure 4;
La figura 6 es un alzado posterior de una parte del conector de la figura 4;Figure 6 is a rear elevation of a part of the connector of figure 4;
La figura 7 muestra en detalle el conector de la figura 4 yFigure 7 shows in detail the connector of the figure 4 and
La figura 8 es una vista en planta de la otra parte del conector de la figura 4;Figure 8 is a plan view of the other part of the connector of figure 4;
La figura 9 muestra estrías de un conector o de un componente del extremo de la cumbrera;Figure 9 shows splines of a connector or of a component of the end of the ridge;
La figura 10 muestra otra forma de extremo de la cumbrera de la cubierta a cuatro aguas de un invernadero;Figure 10 shows another end form of the ridge of the four-water roof of a greenhouse;
La figura 11 es una vista lateral en alzado de un conector usado para formar el extremo de la cumbrera de la figura 10;Figure 11 is a side elevational view of a connector used to form the rim end of the figure 10;
La figura 12 es una vista en planta de la parte inferior del conector de la figura 11;Figure 12 is a plan view of the part bottom of the connector of figure 11;
La figura 13 es una vista en planta de la parte superior del conector de la figura 11;Figure 13 is a plan view of the part upper of the connector of figure 11;
La figura 14 es un alzado frontal de una parte superior del conector de la figura 11 yFigure 14 is a front elevation of a part upper connector of figure 11 and
La figura 15 es un alzado posterior de una parte superior del conector de la figura 11.Figure 15 is a rear elevation of a part top of the connector of figure 11.
Haciendo alusión a los dibujos complementarios, un extremo del cumbrera de una cubierta a cuatro aguas de un invernadero comprende una pieza de cumbrera de aluminio extruido 10, que se describe en detalle en nuestra solicitud de patente de Reino Unido co-pendiente número (nuestro archivo P3511). La base de la pieza de la cumbrera se acorta desde un extremo de éste para recibir el poste 12 de un extremo de la cumbrera 14 de aluminio fundido. El poste 12 tiene un talón 16 que se extiende hacia atrás con un agujero pasante 18, por el cual el extremo de la cumbrera 14 se puede fijar por medio de un perno de rosca (que no se muestran) a la base de la pieza de la cumbrera.Alluding to the complementary drawings, one end of the ridge of a four-water deck of a greenhouse comprises an extruded aluminum ridge piece 10, which is described in detail in our Kingdom patent application United co-pending number (our file P3511). The base of the ridge piece is shortened from one end of this one to receive the post 12 of one end of the ridge 14 of cast aluminum Post 12 has a heel 16 that extends backwards with a through hole 18, through which the end of the ridge 14 can be fixed by means of a thread bolt (which does not shown) at the base of the ridge piece.
El extremo de la cumbrera 14 tiene en la base del poste 14 una faldilla 20 que se extiende un poco más de un semicírculo alrededor del poste y, generalmente, es perpendicular al poste. En su periferia, la faldilla tiene un borde de sección circular 22 con una serie de agujeros 23 en ángulos rectos con la faldilla. El borde 22 tiene una superficie estriada, las estrías 24 se extienden en dirección axial hacia el borde.The end of the ridge 14 has at the base of the post 14 a skirt 20 that extends a little more than a semicircle around the pole and is usually perpendicular to the post. On its periphery, the skirt has a section edge circular 22 with a series of holes 23 at right angles with the flap. Edge 22 has a striated surface, stretch marks 24 They extend in axial direction towards the edge.
Las baquetillas para cristales 26 están conectados al borde 22 del extremo de la cumbrera 14 por medio de dos conectores con partes 28. Los paneles de cubiertas (que no se muestran), por ejemplo de policarbonato, se sostienen sobre las baquetillas para cristales y se mantienen en su sitio gracias a cumbreras superiores e inferiores 30, 32. Esta disposición se describe en detalle en nuestra solicitud de patente de Reino Unido co-pendiente número 9402179.7.The glass pads 26 are connected to the edge 22 of the end of the ridge 14 by means of two connectors with parts 28. The cover panels (which are not show), for example polycarbonate, they are held on glass pads and remain in place thanks to upper and lower ridge 30, 32. This provision is described in detail in our UK patent application Co-pending number 9402179.7.
Los conectores 28 tienen partes superiores e inferiores 34 y 36 respectivamente que se deslizan juntas mediante una disposición de lengüeta y de hendidura mediante la cual se puede ajustar el espacio entre ellas. Las dos partes 34, 36 juntas actúan como abrazadera que se encaja alrededor del borde 22 del extremo de la cumbrera 14. La parte superior 34 del conector 28 tiene una hendidura 38 en su parte inferior que corresponde a la forma del borde 22 y la parte inferior 36 del conector tiene una hendidura 40 en su parte superior que también corresponde al borde 22. La parte inferior 36 tiene en un extremo una hendidura 42 y en la parte superior 34 tiene una parte escalonada 44 formada como una lengüeta 46 para proporcionar la antedicha disposición de lengüeta y hendidura.The connectors 28 have upper parts and lower 34 and 36 respectively that slide together by a tongue and groove arrangement whereby You can adjust the space between them. The two parts 34, 36 together they act as a clamp that fits around the edge 22 of the end of ridge 14. Top 34 of connector 28 it has a slit 38 at its bottom that corresponds to the shape of the edge 22 and the bottom 36 of the connector has a slit 40 in its upper part that also corresponds to the edge 22. The lower part 36 has at one end a groove 42 and in the upper part 34 has a stepped part 44 formed as a tab 46 to provide the aforementioned tongue arrangement and cleft.
Cada una de las dos partes del conector tiene agujeros pasantes 48, 50 respectivamente, que generalmente están alineados cuando las dos partes están juntas para recibir un perno de rosca o algo parecido para asegurarlas juntas. La superficie de cada hendidura 40, 42 está estriada, como muestra la figura 9, para proporcionar agarre cuando se monten en el borde estriado 22 del extremo de la cumbrera 14.Each of the two parts of the connector has through holes 48, 50 respectively, which are generally aligned when the two parts are together to receive a bolt of thread or something similar to secure them together. The surface of each slit 40, 42 is striated, as shown in Figure 9, for provide grip when mounted on the striated edge 22 of the end of ridge 14.
La parte superior 34 del conector 28 tiene una extensión hacia atrás 54 que comprende un par de piezas 56 en forma de L generalmente espaciadas en paralelo en una disposición adosada. Las piezas 56 tienen flancos primeros 58 que juntos proporcionan una ranura para recibir una baquetilla para cristales 26. Las baquetillas para cristales 26 generalmente son de sección T invertida que proporciona un par de alas que se vuelven sobre sí mismas en sus extremos distantes y un flanco recto que se bifurca para formar un canal abierto hacia arriba a fin de recibir la cumbrera superior. Las piezas de la sección T 56 tienen flancos segundos 60 que se extienden hacia fuera y ligeramente hacia abajo con formaciones de costado ensanchadas 62. Estas formaciones se introducen en los extremos de las alas de las baquetillas para cristales. Para fijar las baquetillas para cristales a las partes superiores del conector 34, se proporcionan los agujeros 64, 66 a través de ambas piezas 56 para recibir pernos de rosca a través de ellos y las baquetillas para cristales.The upper part 34 of the connector 28 has a back extension 54 comprising a pair of shaped pieces 56 of L generally spaced in parallel in an arrangement attached. Pieces 56 have first 58 flanks that together they provide a slot to receive a glass baquetilla 26. Glass pads 26 are generally of section T inverted that provides a pair of wings that turn on each other themselves at their distant ends and a straight flank that forks to form an open channel up in order to receive the upper ridge. Parts of section T 56 have flanks 60 seconds that extend out and slightly down with widened side formations 62. These formations are introduced at the ends of the wings of the baqueillas to crystals. To fix the glass sticks to the parts upper connector 34, holes 64, 66 a are provided through both pieces 56 to receive thread bolts through them and the glass baqueillas.
Las baquetillas para cristales pueden, con la disposición anterior, fijarse al extremo de la cumbrera en diferentes ángulos, modificando el espacio entre las partes superiores e inferiores del conector 34, 36 para permitir que el baquetilla para cristales 26 gire en su posición y, a continuación, fijando las dos partes del conector juntas para sujetarlas alrededor del borde 22 del extremo de la cumbrera 14. Las estrías del borde del extremo del cumbrera y las hendiduras de las partes del conector proporcionan seguridad adicional.Glass pads can, with the previous arrangement, look at the end of the ridge in different angles, modifying the space between the parts upper and lower connector 34, 36 to allow the glass bag 26 rotate in position and then fixing the two parts of the connector together to hold them around the edge 22 of the end of the ridge 14. The stretch marks from the edge of the ridge end and the grooves of the parts of the connector provide additional security.
El extremo de la cumbrera 14 también puede tener baquetillas para cristales asegurados directamente, particularmente para una disposición de cubierta plana que use los agujero pasantes 23 del borde 22 para recibir tornillos de seguridad para las baquetillas para cristales.The end of the ridge 14 may also have glass pads directly secured, particularly for a flat roof arrangement that uses the through holes 23 of the edge 22 to receive safety screws for the glass sticks.
Cada conector 28 tiene también un agujero de tornillo 70 en su extremo anterior. Este agujero recibe un tornillo de apriete 72 como muestra la figura 2A, que puede colocarse en la hendidura 74 en la superficie de la faldilla 20 del extremo de la cumbrera. El tornillo de apriete, cuando se atornilla en la hendidura, proporciona seguridad adicional para la conexión, pero también puede servir para sujetar el conector y, por tanto, el baquetilla para cristales en posición mientras que el otro extremo de la baquetilla para cristales está conectado a una viga de aleros y antes de que el conector se afirme en el extremo de la cumbrera.Each connector 28 also has a hole of screw 70 at its front end. This hole receives a screw of tightening 72 as shown in Figure 2A, which can be placed in the slit 74 on the surface of the skirt 20 of the end of the ridge The tightening screw, when screwed into the slit, provides additional security for connection, but it can also be used to hold the connector and, therefore, the glass hat in position while the other end of the glass bag is connected to a beam of eaves and before the connector is affirmed at the end of the ridge
Volviendo a las figuras 10 a 15 de los dibujos complementarios, se muestra una disposición de extremo de la cumbrera en la que las baquetillas para cristales 100 son de un tipo que tiene un alma acanalada 102 con un puerto de tornillo 103 en, o cerca de, un extremo inferior del alma. El alma acanalada proporciona a las baquetillas para cristales más estabilidad cuando sean retorcidos. Las baquetillas para cristales tienen barras cruzadas 105 que se extienden a cualquier lado del alma con retornos de extremos 106. Los conectores 107 para asegurar las baquetillas para cristales a un extremo de la cumbrera 108 (que es el mismo que en las figuras 3A y B) se han diseñado para adaptarse a las baquetillas para cristales acanalados.Going back to figures 10 to 15 of the drawings complementary, an end arrangement of the ridge in which the glass bachettes 100 are of a type that has a ribbed core 102 with a screw port 103 at, or near, a lower end of the soul. The corrugated soul Provides glass bachettes with more stability when Be twisted The glass sticks have bars crossed 105 that extend to any side of the soul with returns of ends 106. The connectors 107 to secure the sticks for crystals at one end of the ridge 108 (which is the same as in figures 3A and B) they have been designed to adapt to racks for ribbed glass.
Los conectores 107 se dividen en dos partes, es decir, una parte superior 109 y una parte inferior 110 (que no se muestran en las figuras 12 a 15). Las dos partes se mantienen juntas mediante un tornillo (que no se muestra) a través de agujeros alineados de las dos partes. El agujero de la parte superior 109 está representado por 112. Cada una de las partes superior e inferior tiene una hendidura lateral 114 y 116 respectivamente, que juntas forman una ranura que es generalmente de sección circular para sujetarse al borde del extremo de la cumbrera 122. El perno pasante se afloja para encajar el conector al borde y, a continuación, se aprieta para asegurar el conector en su sitio. Como en formas de realización anteriores, las superficies de las hendiduras pueden ser estriadas para proporcionar agarre adicional al borde del extremo del cumbrera.The connectors 107 are divided into two parts, it is that is, an upper part 109 and a lower part 110 (which is not shown in figures 12 to 15). The two parts remain gaskets using a screw (not shown) through holes aligned of the two parts. The top hole 109 It is represented by 112. Each of the upper parts and bottom has a side slit 114 and 116 respectively, which together they form a groove that is generally of circular section to be attached to the edge of the rim end 122. The bolt intern is loosened to fit the connector to the edge and, to It is then tightened to secure the connector in place. As in previous embodiments, the surfaces of the grooves can be grooved to provide additional grip at the edge of the ridge end.
La parte superior del conector 109 tiene una superficie superior generalmente plana 111 y formaciones en un extremo para sujetar una baquetilla para cristales de tipo de sección T invertida, el alma de la cual está acanalada. Estas formaciones comprenden un par de extensiones 118 que se moldean para encajar en cualquier lado de una baquetilla para cristales, cada uno de los cuales tiene una parte dirigida hacia arriba 124, que juntas forman un hueco en el cual el alma de la baquetilla para cristales se ajusta y una parte que se extiende lateralmente 126, cada una de las cuales se encaja en la barra cruzada de la baquetilla para cristales 105 en un lado del alma.The upper part of the connector 109 has a generally flat top surface 111 and formations in a end to hold a baquetilla for crystals of type inverted section T, the soul of which is corrugated. These formations comprise a pair of extensions 118 that are molded to fit on either side of a glass baquetilla, each of which has an upwardly directed portion 124, which together form a hole in which the soul of the baquetilla for crystals fits and a part that extends laterally 126, each of which fits into the crossbar of the glass bag 105 on one side of the soul.
Los conectores 107 tienen además un saliente 128 desde su superficie superior 111 que tiene paredes laterales 130 y una pared trasera 132. Del lado contrario de la pared trasera 132 hay un saliente 134 que se moldea para encajar en la acanaladura un alma de baquetilla para cristales. La pared trasera 132 también tiene un agujero 136 que la atraviesa, colocado para alinearse con el puerto de tornillo de una baquetilla para cristales para que los dos se puedan afirmar juntos por medio de un tornillo (que no se muestra).The connectors 107 also have a projection 128 from its upper surface 111 which has side walls 130 and a rear wall 132. On the opposite side of the rear wall 132 there is a protrusion 134 that is molded to fit into the groove a Soul of glass baquetilla. The back wall 132 too it has a hole 136 that goes through it, positioned to align with the screw port of a glass baquetilla so that two can be affirmed together by means of a screw (which is not shows).
Alternativamente, como se indica en 138 en la figura 10, se puede introducir un tornillo a través del lado de un alma de baquetilla para cristales en un saliente 134 para afirmar el baquetilla para cristales al conector.Alternatively, as indicated in 138 in the Figure 10, a screw can be introduced through the side of a glass baquetilla soul on a protrusion 134 to affirm the glass baquetilla to the connector.
La parte superior del conector 109 tiene también un agujero pasante 140 en su extremo delantero que se puede usar para recibir un tornillo de apriete del mismo modo que se describe con referencia a la figura 2A de los dibujos.The upper part of the connector 109 also has a through hole 140 at its front end that can be used to receive a tightening screw in the same way as described with reference to figure 2A of the drawings.
Se apreciará que se pueden usar otras formas de baquetilla para cristales en la invención. Todo lo que hace falta es que los conectores tengan formaciones adecuadas y/o medios de fijación para fijar las baquetillas para cristales a los conectores.It will be appreciated that other forms of glass bag in the invention. All it takes is that the connectors have suitable formations and / or means of fixing to fix the glass bachettes to the connectors
Claims (12)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9605057.0A GB9605057D0 (en) | 1996-03-09 | 1996-03-09 | Roof assemblies |
| GB9605057 | 1996-03-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2197302T3 true ES2197302T3 (en) | 2004-01-01 |
Family
ID=10790162
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES02077537T Expired - Lifetime ES2204882T3 (en) | 1996-03-09 | 1997-03-06 | COVER ASSEMBLIES. |
| ES97301513T Expired - Lifetime ES2197302T3 (en) | 1996-03-09 | 1997-03-06 | COVER ASSEMBLIES. |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES02077537T Expired - Lifetime ES2204882T3 (en) | 1996-03-09 | 1997-03-06 | COVER ASSEMBLIES. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
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| EP (3) | EP1254995B1 (en) |
| AT (3) | ATE248267T1 (en) |
| DE (4) | DE69724480T2 (en) |
| DK (2) | DK1249555T3 (en) |
| ES (2) | ES2204882T3 (en) |
| GB (3) | GB9605057D0 (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9805231D0 (en) * | 1998-03-12 | 1998-05-06 | Ultraframe Plc | Portals |
| GB9806497D0 (en) * | 1998-03-27 | 1998-05-27 | Caradon Everest Ltd | Improvements in or relating to a roof structure |
| GB2351508B (en) * | 1999-05-19 | 2003-10-29 | Whiting Richard A | Improvements in or relating to connection arrangements for connecting hip rafters at the apex of a hipped roof |
| GB9929691D0 (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2000-02-09 | Premier Profiles Ltd | Apparatus for forming a roof |
| GB2358882B (en) * | 2000-02-05 | 2003-09-03 | Granges Building Systems Ltd | Improvements in or relating to conservatories |
| GB0004710D0 (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2000-04-19 | Ultraframe Uk Ltd | Glazing bar end caps |
| FR2816340B1 (en) * | 2000-11-06 | 2004-01-09 | Technal | DEVICE FOR ASSEMBLING PROFILES OF ROOF STRUCTURE, PARTICULARLY A CANOPY, WITH MULTIPLE DEGREES OF POSITION FREEDOM |
| EP1283311A3 (en) | 2001-08-01 | 2004-02-11 | Aspect Management Ltd | Conservatory structures |
| GB2382357B (en) * | 2001-11-23 | 2005-04-06 | Synseal Extrusions Ltd | Building construction |
| GB0202741D0 (en) * | 2002-02-06 | 2002-03-27 | Ultraframe Uk Ltd | Ridge end plate |
| GB0401750D0 (en) * | 2004-01-28 | 2004-03-03 | Burnden Holdings Uk Ltd | Improvements in and relating to roof assemblies |
| GB0414165D0 (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2004-07-28 | Ultraframe Uk Ltd | Conservatory roofs |
| GB0414164D0 (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2004-07-28 | Ultraframe Uk Ltd | Improvements in and relating to construction of conservatory roofs |
| FR2877365A1 (en) | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-05 | Norsk Hydro As | Roof e.g. veranda roof, for use with e.g. ridge beam, has connection assembly with connection units conferring adjustable hinge type connection with three degrees of freedom of rotation between radiant type rafters and beam/vertical walls |
| FR3075790B1 (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2020-03-20 | Technologies Moleculaires Tecmo | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF 2,7-OCTADIENE-1-OL |
| EP3807470A1 (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2021-04-21 | Matilda's Planet Strata Comfort Ltd | Strut connector |
| CN109025022B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2024-06-11 | 山东南山铝业股份有限公司 | House purlin unit and house purlin |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2512866A1 (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1983-03-18 | Technal France | ARTICULATED FRAME FOR SHAPED LIGHT ALLOY PROFILES |
| DE3640489A1 (en) * | 1986-11-27 | 1988-06-09 | Erbsloeh Julius & August | Connecting component for purlins, load-bearing frames and the like |
| GB2204627B (en) * | 1987-05-14 | 1991-07-10 | Frederick Sage Company Limited | Improvements in or relating to rooflights |
| GB2214964B (en) * | 1988-02-20 | 1991-11-27 | Duraflex Ltd | Apex forming device |
| GB2218127B (en) * | 1988-04-16 | 1991-10-02 | Scholes Windows Limited | Apex structure for use in prefabricated pitched roof |
| GB2223772A (en) * | 1988-08-23 | 1990-04-18 | Rodney Charles Flux | Conservatory |
| GB2234775B (en) * | 1989-07-14 | 1992-12-16 | Beer Anthony A | Conservatory roof support assembly |
| GB2256658A (en) * | 1991-06-12 | 1992-12-16 | Park Lane Architectural Glazin | Hip box assembly for roof |
| IE64975B1 (en) * | 1991-06-18 | 1995-09-20 | Thermal Profiles Accessories | Conservatories |
| GB9123551D0 (en) * | 1991-11-06 | 1992-01-02 | Courtline Plc | Conservatory roof assembley |
| GB9405152D0 (en) * | 1994-03-16 | 1994-04-27 | Briggs Leslie G | A conservatory roof |
-
1996
- 1996-03-09 GB GBGB9605057.0A patent/GB9605057D0/en active Pending
-
1997
- 1997-03-06 DK DK02077537T patent/DK1249555T3/en active
- 1997-03-06 DE DE69724480T patent/DE69724480T2/en not_active Revoked
- 1997-03-06 DK DK97301513T patent/DK0794297T3/en active
- 1997-03-06 GB GB9920220A patent/GB2337778B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-06 EP EP02077538A patent/EP1254995B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-06 AT AT02077537T patent/ATE248267T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-06 ES ES02077537T patent/ES2204882T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-06 EP EP02077537A patent/EP1249555B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1997-03-06 EP EP97301513A patent/EP0794297B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-06 DE DE0794297T patent/DE794297T1/en active Pending
- 1997-03-06 DE DE69734252T patent/DE69734252T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-06 DE DE69721868T patent/DE69721868T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-03-06 GB GB9704658A patent/GB2310869B/en not_active Revoked
- 1997-03-06 AT AT02077538T patent/ATE305068T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-06 ES ES97301513T patent/ES2197302T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-06 AT AT97301513T patent/ATE240443T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1254995A3 (en) | 2002-11-20 |
| DE69734252D1 (en) | 2006-02-02 |
| DE69724480D1 (en) | 2003-10-02 |
| EP1254995B1 (en) | 2005-09-21 |
| EP1254995A2 (en) | 2002-11-06 |
| EP1249555A3 (en) | 2002-11-20 |
| GB2310869A (en) | 1997-09-10 |
| GB2337778B (en) | 2000-05-10 |
| EP0794297B1 (en) | 2003-05-14 |
| GB2310869B (en) | 2000-05-10 |
| EP1254995A9 (en) | 2003-01-15 |
| DE69734252T2 (en) | 2006-06-22 |
| DK1249555T3 (en) | 2003-12-22 |
| EP1249555A2 (en) | 2002-10-16 |
| ATE248267T1 (en) | 2003-09-15 |
| DK0794297T3 (en) | 2003-09-15 |
| ATE305068T1 (en) | 2005-10-15 |
| GB9605057D0 (en) | 1996-05-08 |
| DE69721868D1 (en) | 2003-06-18 |
| GB9704658D0 (en) | 1997-04-23 |
| ATE240443T1 (en) | 2003-05-15 |
| DE794297T1 (en) | 1999-06-02 |
| GB2337778A (en) | 1999-12-01 |
| DE69724480T2 (en) | 2004-03-11 |
| ES2204882T3 (en) | 2004-05-01 |
| EP1249555B1 (en) | 2003-08-27 |
| EP0794297A1 (en) | 1997-09-10 |
| GB9920220D0 (en) | 1999-10-27 |
| DE69721868T2 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
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