ES2203386T3 - CANDLE. - Google Patents
CANDLE.Info
- Publication number
- ES2203386T3 ES2203386T3 ES00121629T ES00121629T ES2203386T3 ES 2203386 T3 ES2203386 T3 ES 2203386T3 ES 00121629 T ES00121629 T ES 00121629T ES 00121629 T ES00121629 T ES 00121629T ES 2203386 T3 ES2203386 T3 ES 2203386T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- candle
- smell
- metilabietato
- additives
- extinction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- BWVZAZPLUTUBKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(5,6,6-Trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-1-yl)cyclohexanol Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C)C2CC1CC2C1CCCC(O)C1 BWVZAZPLUTUBKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethyl citrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)OCC DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- OVXRPXGVKBHGQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N abietic acid methyl ester Natural products C1CC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC3C(C(=O)OC)(C)CCCC3(C)C21 OVXRPXGVKBHGQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OVXRPXGVKBHGQO-UYWIDEMCSA-N methyl (1r,4ar,4br,10ar)-1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CC(C(C)C)=CC2=CC[C@H]3[C@@](C(=O)OC)(C)CCC[C@]3(C)[C@H]21 OVXRPXGVKBHGQO-UYWIDEMCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003020 cross-linked polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004703 cross-linked polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C5/00—Candles
- C11C5/002—Ingredients
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
Una vela que consta de un componente que forma la vela, incluyendo una cera de parafina y ácido esteárico, añadido y mezclado con Tetrahidro Metilabietato y Dihidro Metilabietato, Isopropilo Miristato, -Alcohol Cinamilo deAmilo, Iso Bornilo Ciclohexanol y Tri Etilo Citrato.A candle consisting of a component that forms the candle, including a paraffin wax and stearic acid, added and mixed with Tetrahydro Metilabietato and Dihidro Metilabietato, Isopropyl Miristato, -Alcohol Cinnamonyl Amyl, Iso Bornyl Cyclohexanol and Tri Ethyl Citrate.
Description
Vela.Candle.
La presente invención se refiere a una vela, y más específicamente, a una vela que hace posible suprimir la exhalación de un olor desagradable (un olor al apagarla) generado cuando se apaga la llama.The present invention relates to a candle, and more specifically, to a candle that makes it possible to suppress the exhalation of an unpleasant smell (a smell when turned off) generated When the flame goes out
En relación con una vela, cuando se apaga la llama, se exhala un humo en un estado como una niebla blanca al igual que un olor desagradable característico. En este respecto, se considera que cuando se derrite cera de parafina debido a que en la llama su cantidad vaporizada es en exceso, se genera este olor. Y como quiera que este olor es ofensivo para la nariz y da un sentimiento desagradable, se requieren mas mejoras.In relation to a candle, when the flame, a smoke is exhaled in a state like a white mist at Like a characteristic unpleasant smell. In this respect, it considers that when paraffin wax melts because in the called its vaporized amount is in excess, this smell is generated. Y however this smell is offensive to the nose and gives a unpleasant feeling, more improvements are required.
US-A-4449987 da a conocer una vela que consta de varios compuestos repelentes de insectos / perfumantes.US-A-4449987 gives know a candle consisting of several repellent compounds of Insects / perfumes.
Con tal historial, el presente inventor hizo unas investigaciones extensivas e intensivas sobre varias sustancias. Como resultado, se ha encontrado que se puede alcanzar el objeto deseado añadiendo y mezclando Tetrahidro Metilabietato y Dihidro Metilabietato, Isopropilo Miristato, -Alcohol Cinamilo de Amilo, Iso Bornilo Ciclohexanol y Tri Etilo Citrato, lo que lleva al cumplimiento de la invención.With such a history, the present inventor made some extensive and intensive research on various substances. As a result, it has been found that the object can be reached desired by adding and mixing Tetrahydro Methylabietate and Dihydro Methylabietate, Isopropyl Myristate, - Amyl Cinnamonyl Alcohol, Iso Bornyl Cyclohexanol and Tri Ethyl Citrate, leading to Compliance with the invention.
Específicamente, lo esencial de la invención es proveer una vela que consta de un componente de formación de velas que incluye una cera de parafina y un ácido esteárico, añadido y mezclado con Tetrahidro Metilabietato y Dihidro Metilabietato, Isopropilo Miristato, -Alcohol Cinamilo de Amilo, Iso Bornilo Ciclohexanol y Tri Etilo Citrato.Specifically, the essential of the invention is provide a candle consisting of a candle formation component which includes a paraffin wax and a stearic acid, added and mixed with Tetrahydro Metilabietato and Dihidro Metilabietato, Isopropyl Myristate, -Alcohol Amyl Cinnamon, Iso Bornyl Cyclohexanol and Tri Ethyl Citrate.
La figura 1 es un dibujo para mostrar un estado del olor en el momento de la extinción de una vela sin la adición y el mezclado de aditivos (muestra 1); yFigure 1 is a drawing to show a status of the smell at the time of the extinction of a candle without the addition and mixing of additives (sample 1); Y
La figura 2 es un dibujo para mostrar un estado del olor en el momento de la extinción de una vela con la adición y el mezclado de aditivos.Figure 2 is a drawing to show a state of the smell at the time of the extinction of a candle with the addition and mixing additives.
A continuación se describirá una forma de la invención.A form of the invention.
Una vela de acuerdo con la invención consta de un componente de formación de velas que incluye una cera de parafina y ácido esteárico, añadido y mezclado con Tetrahidro Metilabietato y Dihidro Metilabietato, Isopropilo Miristato, -Alcohol Cinamilo de Amilo, Iso Bornilo Ciclohexanol y Tri Etilo Citrato. Incidentalmente, como quiera que el proceso para la producción de la vela de la invención es el mismo que en el tipo convencional, se omite su explicación.A candle according to the invention consists of a candle forming component that includes a paraffin wax and stearic acid, added and mixed with Tetrahydro Methylabietate and Dihydro Methylabietate, Isopropyl Myristate, -Calmyl Alcohol of Amyl, Iso Bornyl Cyclohexanol and Tri Ethyl Citrate. Incidentally, however the process for the production of The candle of the invention is the same as in the conventional type, Skip your explanation.
Además, la acción y la función de la supresión de la exhalación de un olor desagradable (olor en el momento de la extinción), generado cuando se apaga la llama, por la adición y el mezclado de los aditivos descritos antes, no están siempre claras. Pero, se puede considerar que como quiera que estos aditivos son de un punto de ebullición elevado y para el control los componentes no han de ser hervidos, se suprime una presión de vaporización, dando lugar con ello a un efecto de la supresión de la vaporización de los componentes.In addition, the action and function of suppressing exhalation of an unpleasant smell (smell at the time of extinction), generated when the flame goes out, by adding and mixing of the additives described above, are not always clear. But, it can be considered that however these additives are of a high boiling point and for control the components do not they have to be boiled, a vaporization pressure is suppressed, giving place with it to a vaporization suppression effect of the components.
La cantidad de los aditivos está determinada de modo apropiado dentro de una gama para que la función de la vela no esté perturbada. Pero, está preferiblemente dentro de una gama de 0,1 a 5%. Además, aunque la relación de los aditivos respectivos no está particularmente limitada, se emplearon unas cantidades igualadas de los aditivos respectivos en la presente forma.The quantity of additives is determined by appropriate mode within a range so that the candle function Do not be disturbed. But, it is preferably within a range from 0.1 to 5%. In addition, although the ratio of the respective additives is not particularly limited, quantities were used matched from the respective additives in the present form.
Además, aparte del efecto de suprimir la exhalación del olor en el momento de la extinción, estos aditivos tienen un efecto que, cuando se vaporiza el olor en el momento de la extinción por el calor y se difunde en el aire, se atrapan las moléculas de varios olores que están en el aire, haciendo con ello que el aire en toda la sala se refresque.In addition, apart from the effect of suppressing exhalation of the smell at the time of extinction, these additives they have an effect that, when the smell is vaporized at the time of the extinction by the heat and diffuses in the air, the molecules of various odors that are in the air, doing with it Let the air throughout the room cool.
El ejemplar de prueba de la invención se describirá aquí debajo.The test copy of the invention is will describe here below.
\newpage\ newpage
Ejemplo de pruebaExample of test
Se refiere a una vela sin la adición y el mezclado de los aditivos antes descritos como "muestra 1", y se refiere a una vela con la adición y el mezclado de los aditivos antes descritos como "muestra 2", respectivamente. Se colocó una vela en una botella con una boca de 25 g de ancho, y se recogió un olor en el momento de la extinción y se analizó por cromatografía de gas (CG), obteniendo con ello un efecto de desodorización en el momento de la extinción por los aditivos desde áreas pico de cada una de las muestras resultantes.It refers to a candle without the addition and the mixing of the additives described above as "sample 1", and refers to a candle with the addition and mixing of additives previously described as "sample 2", respectively. Was placed a candle in a bottle with a mouth of 25 g wide, and was collected a smell at the time of extinction and was analyzed by gas chromatography (GC), thereby obtaining an effect of deodorization at the time of extinction by additives from peak areas of each of the resulting samples.
Las condiciones de medición empleadas son como sigue.The measurement conditions used are as follow.
Los resultados obtenidos se muestran en la figura 1 y la figura 2 al igual que en el cuadro 1 y el cuadro 2.The results obtained are shown in the figure 1 and figure 2 as in table 1 and table 2.
Los valores numéricos del efecto de desodorización en el momento de la extinción son los obtenidos por la siguiente ecuación:The numerical values of the effect of deodorization at the time of extinction are those obtained by The following equation:
X = [(Y - Z) \ x \ 100] / YX = [(Y - Z) \ x \ 100] / Y
En la ecuación:In the equation:
X: el efecto de desodorización en el momento de la extinciónX: the deodorization effect at the time of the extinction
Y: cada área cuando se midió la muestra 2Y: each area when sample 2 was measured
Z: cada área cuando se midió la muestra 1.Z: each area when sample 1 was measured.
(Cuadro 1 pasa a página siguiente)(Table 1 goes to page next)
Es evidente de los resultados indicados, que la invención tiene un efecto supresor de la exhalación de un olor desagradable (un olor al extinguir) generado cuando la llama de la vela se extingue.It is evident from the indicated results, that the invention has a suppressive effect of the exhalation of a smell unpleasant (a smell when extinguished) generated when the flame of the Candle goes out.
A la luz de lo indicado, la vela de acuerdo con la invención puede suprimir la exhalación de un olor desagradable (un olor a la extinción) generado cuando la llama se extingue. Además, cuando el olor a la extinción se vaporiza por el calor y es difundido en el aire, los aditivos que se añaden y mezclan en la vela de acuerdo con la invención, pueden atrapar moléculas de varios olores que están en el aire, haciendo con ello que el aire en toda la habitación se refresque.In light of the above, the candle according to the invention can suppress the exhalation of an unpleasant smell (a smell of extinction) generated when the flame dies out. In addition, when the smell of extinction is vaporized by heat and is diffused in the air, the additives that are added and mixed in the Candle according to the invention, can trap molecules of several odors that are in the air, thereby making the air in the whole room you cool down.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28299599A JP3588750B2 (en) | 1999-10-04 | 1999-10-04 | Candle |
| JP28299599 | 1999-10-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2203386T3 true ES2203386T3 (en) | 2004-04-16 |
Family
ID=17659860
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES00121629T Expired - Lifetime ES2203386T3 (en) | 1999-10-04 | 2000-10-04 | CANDLE. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6342080B1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1090976B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP3588750B2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE60005106T2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2203386T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3588750B2 (en) * | 1999-10-04 | 2004-11-17 | 株式会社日本香堂 | Candle |
| CN1215156C (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2005-08-17 | 吕新 | Color-flame candle and method for making same |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3582251A (en) * | 1969-06-11 | 1971-06-01 | Maria P Concannon | Colored flame candle |
| US3630697A (en) * | 1969-07-09 | 1971-12-28 | Sun Oil Co | Wickless candles |
| US4118203A (en) * | 1977-05-18 | 1978-10-03 | Shell Oil Company | Wax composition |
| US4449987A (en) * | 1981-10-29 | 1984-05-22 | Avon Products, Inc. | Fragrant insect repellent composition and combustible candle composition containing same |
| JP2614132B2 (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1997-05-28 | 長谷川香料株式会社 | Persistent air freshener |
| JP3024865B2 (en) * | 1992-06-03 | 2000-03-27 | 高砂香料工業株式会社 | Fragrance composition |
| JPH07126685A (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-05-16 | Japan Energy Corp | Fragrance composition |
| US5891400A (en) * | 1998-01-20 | 1999-04-06 | Quest International B.V. | Volatile substance dispenser |
| FR2775285B1 (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 2000-04-14 | Synarome H Fraysse Et Cie | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CIS-ISOAMBRETTOLIDE AND ITS APPLICATION |
| WO2000026285A1 (en) * | 1998-10-29 | 2000-05-11 | Penreco | Gel compositions |
| JP3588750B2 (en) * | 1999-10-04 | 2004-11-17 | 株式会社日本香堂 | Candle |
-
1999
- 1999-10-04 JP JP28299599A patent/JP3588750B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-10-03 US US09/678,332 patent/US6342080B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-04 ES ES00121629T patent/ES2203386T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-04 DE DE60005106T patent/DE60005106T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-10-04 EP EP00121629A patent/EP1090976B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2001107077A (en) | 2001-04-17 |
| EP1090976A1 (en) | 2001-04-11 |
| DE60005106T2 (en) | 2004-07-08 |
| US6342080B1 (en) | 2002-01-29 |
| EP1090976B1 (en) | 2003-09-10 |
| DE60005106D1 (en) | 2003-10-16 |
| JP3588750B2 (en) | 2004-11-17 |
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