ES2242053T3 - CATALYST THAT INCLUDES A SILICON DIOXIDE SUPPORT MATERIAL FOR PURIFICATION OF EXHAUST GASES. - Google Patents

CATALYST THAT INCLUDES A SILICON DIOXIDE SUPPORT MATERIAL FOR PURIFICATION OF EXHAUST GASES.

Info

Publication number
ES2242053T3
ES2242053T3 ES02758451T ES02758451T ES2242053T3 ES 2242053 T3 ES2242053 T3 ES 2242053T3 ES 02758451 T ES02758451 T ES 02758451T ES 02758451 T ES02758451 T ES 02758451T ES 2242053 T3 ES2242053 T3 ES 2242053T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
support material
purification
catalyst
silicon dioxide
exhaust gases
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES02758451T
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Harald Klein
Ulrich Neuhausen
Egbert Lox
Jurgen Gieshoff
Thomas Kreuzer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Umicore AG and Co KG
Original Assignee
Umicore AG and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Umicore AG and Co KG filed Critical Umicore AG and Co KG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2242053T3 publication Critical patent/ES2242053T3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/944Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or carbon making use of oxidation catalysts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/06Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
    • B01J21/08Silica
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/60Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J35/64Pore diameter
    • B01J35/6472-50 nm
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2235/00Indexing scheme associated with group B01J35/00, related to the analysis techniques used to determine the catalysts form or properties
    • B01J2235/30Scanning electron microscopy; Transmission electron microscopy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • B01J23/42Platinum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/08Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
    • B01J29/10Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
    • B01J29/12Noble metals
    • B01J29/126Y-type faujasite
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J29/00Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
    • B01J29/04Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
    • B01J29/06Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
    • B01J29/40Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11, as exemplified by patent documents US3702886, GB1334243 and US3709979, respectively
    • B01J29/42Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the pentasil type, e.g. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 or ZSM-11, as exemplified by patent documents US3702886, GB1334243 and US3709979, respectively containing iron group metals, noble metals or copper
    • B01J29/44Noble metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/31Density
    • B01J35/32Bulk density
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/40Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by dimensions, e.g. grain size
    • B01J35/45Nanoparticles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/50Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
    • B01J35/56Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional [3D] monoliths
    • B01J35/57Honeycombs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/0009Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
    • B01J37/0027Powdering
    • B01J37/0045Drying a slurry, e.g. spray drying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/024Multiple impregnation or coating
    • B01J37/0246Coatings comprising a zeolite
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/02Impregnation, coating or precipitation
    • B01J37/024Multiple impregnation or coating
    • B01J37/0248Coatings comprising impregnated particles

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)

Abstract

Catalizador para la purificación de gases de escape procedentes de un motor de combustión interna, que comprende un revestimiento activo catalíticamente sobre un cuerpo alveolar cerámico o metálico inerte, comprendiendo dicho revestimiento por lo menos un metal del grupo del platino, seleccionado entre el conjunto que consiste en platino, paladio, rodio e iridio, sobre un material de soporte oxídico fino, en el que el material de soporte oxídico es un material con baja porosidad sobre la base de dióxido de silicio y comprende unos aglomerados de partículas primarias esencialmente esféricas, que tienen un diámetro medio de partículas comprendido entre 7 y 60 nm.Catalyst for the purification of exhaust gases from an internal combustion engine, comprising a catalytically active coating on an inert ceramic or metallic cellular body, said coating comprising at least one platinum group metal, selected from the set consisting in platinum, palladium, rhodium and iridium, on a thin oxidic support material, in which the oxidic support material is a low porosity material based on silicon dioxide and comprises agglomerates of essentially spherical primary particles, which have an average particle diameter between 7 and 60 nm.

ES02758451T 2001-08-09 2002-08-08 CATALYST THAT INCLUDES A SILICON DIOXIDE SUPPORT MATERIAL FOR PURIFICATION OF EXHAUST GASES. Expired - Lifetime ES2242053T3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP01119213A EP1287886A1 (en) 2001-08-09 2001-08-09 Catalyst for cleaning of exhaust gases of a combustion engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2242053T3 true ES2242053T3 (en) 2005-11-01

Family

ID=8178281

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES02758451T Expired - Lifetime ES2242053T3 (en) 2001-08-09 2002-08-08 CATALYST THAT INCLUDES A SILICON DIOXIDE SUPPORT MATERIAL FOR PURIFICATION OF EXHAUST GASES.

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US7563744B2 (en)
EP (2) EP1287886A1 (en)
JP (1) JP4490098B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100899543B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1278769C (en)
AR (1) AR035099A1 (en)
AT (1) ATE294639T1 (en)
BR (1) BR0211765B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2453267C (en)
DE (1) DE60204003T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2242053T3 (en)
MX (1) MXPA04001084A (en)
RU (1) RU2301702C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2003024589A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA200400931B (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1370357B1 (en) 2005-05-04
BR0211765B1 (en) 2012-05-15
ZA200400931B (en) 2005-03-30
WO2003024589A1 (en) 2003-03-27
JP4490098B2 (en) 2010-06-23
DE60204003D1 (en) 2005-06-09
JP2005503255A (en) 2005-02-03
CA2453267A1 (en) 2003-03-27
KR100899543B1 (en) 2009-05-27
US7563744B2 (en) 2009-07-21
CN1278769C (en) 2006-10-11
CN1538875A (en) 2004-10-20
ATE294639T1 (en) 2005-05-15
MXPA04001084A (en) 2005-02-17
CA2453267C (en) 2009-10-20
DE60204003T2 (en) 2006-03-02
BR0211765A (en) 2004-07-27
US20060183636A1 (en) 2006-08-17
EP1287886A1 (en) 2003-03-05
KR20040023743A (en) 2004-03-18
EP1370357A1 (en) 2003-12-17
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