ES2309019T3 - PROFILE OF INSULATING COMPOSITE MATERIAL, IN PARTICULAR FOR WINDOWS, DOORS, FAÇADES AND SIMILAR. - Google Patents

PROFILE OF INSULATING COMPOSITE MATERIAL, IN PARTICULAR FOR WINDOWS, DOORS, FAÇADES AND SIMILAR. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2309019T3
ES2309019T3 ES01112511T ES01112511T ES2309019T3 ES 2309019 T3 ES2309019 T3 ES 2309019T3 ES 01112511 T ES01112511 T ES 01112511T ES 01112511 T ES01112511 T ES 01112511T ES 2309019 T3 ES2309019 T3 ES 2309019T3
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
individual
slats
connecting strips
thermally insulated
composite material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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ES01112511T
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Spanish (es)
Inventor
Harald Schulz
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Norsk Hydro ASA
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Norsk Hydro ASA
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2632—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2632—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
    • E06B2003/26325—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section the convection or radiation in a hollow space being reduced, e.g. by subdividing the hollow space
    • E06B2003/26329—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section the convection or radiation in a hollow space being reduced, e.g. by subdividing the hollow space the insulating strips between the metal sections being interconnected
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B2003/26349—Details of insulating strips
    • E06B2003/2635—Specific form characteristics
    • E06B2003/26359—Specific form characteristics making flush mounting with neighbouring metal section members possible

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Inorganic Insulating Materials (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

Composite profile comprises metal profiles (1, 2) joined to each other by single insulating strips (3) via connecting bars (5). Preferred Features: The wall thickness of the single insulating strips is 0.5-1.5 mm, preferably 0.6-1.0 mm. The connecting bars are aligned perpendicular to the single insulating strips. The distance between the metal profiles and the connecting zone of the connecting bars on the single insulating strips is in the region of 25-35% of the total height of the strips.

Description

Perfil de material compuesto aislante, en particular para ventanas, puertas, fachadas y similares.Insulating composite profile, in particular for windows, doors, facades and the like.

La invención se refiere a un perfil de material compuesto térmicamente aislado conforme al preámbulo de la reivindicación 1.The invention relates to a material profile thermally insulated compound according to the preamble of the claim 1.

Este tipo de perfiles de material compuesto se han descrito con anterioridad en un sin número de formas de ejecución, así como en el documento EP 0 978 619 A2 y han alcanzado su aplicación práctica. Sin embargo, igual que antes, queda el problema de seguir mejorando las propiedades térmicas. Para ello, es básicamente posible reducir el grosor de cada uno de los listones de aislamiento; pero a ello se opone la menor resistencia mecánica que lo acompaña.This type of composite profiles is have previously described in a number of ways of execution, as well as in EP 0 978 619 A2 and have reached Its practical application. However, as before, the problem of continuing to improve thermal properties. To do this, it is basically possible to reduce the thickness of each of the slats of isolation; but the least mechanical resistance is opposed to that that accompanies it.

Por ello, el invento tiene como misión optimizar un perfil de material compuesto térmicamente aislado del tipo mencionado al principio, tanto desde el punto de vista de a sus propiedades térmicas como también de sus propiedades mecánicas.Therefore, the invention's mission is to optimize a thermally insulated composite profile of the type mentioned at the beginning, both from the point of view of their thermal properties as well as its mechanical properties.

Según la invención, esta misión se resuelve por medio de un perfil de material compuesto térmicamente aislado, con las características de la reivindicación 1.According to the invention, this mission is solved by medium of a thermally insulated composite material profile, with the characteristics of claim 1.

La ventaja obtenida por la invención consiste esencialmente, en que por la unión de listones de aislamiento individuales, de fino espesor, por medio de regletas de unión inclinadas o, respectivamente, cruzadas, se consiguen buenas propiedades mecánicas en lo que respecta a resistencia a la tracción, rigidez transversal, resistencia al empuje, rigidez al empuje de resorte y de los valores característicos de unión, junto con muy buenas características de aislamiento.The advantage obtained by the invention consists in essentially, in that by the union of insulation slats individual, thin, by means of connecting strips inclined or, respectively, crossed, they get good mechanical properties with regard to resistance to traction, transverse stiffness, resistance to thrust, stiffness spring thrust and characteristic joint values, together With very good insulation characteristics.

En el marco de la invención se ha puesto de manifiesto en este caso, que es ventajoso que el espesor de pared de los listones de aislamiento individuales se encuentre en el intervalo entre 0,5 y 1,5 mm.Within the framework of the invention, manifest in this case, which is advantageous that the wall thickness of the individual insulation slats found in the range between 0.5 and 1.5 mm.

Como particularmente favorable se presenta una forma de ejecución, en la cual el espesor de pared de los listones de aislamiento individuales se encuentra en el intervalo entre 0,8 y 2,0 mm.How particularly favorable is a embodiment, in which the wall thickness of the slats individual isolation is in the range between 0.8 and 2.0 mm

De forma correspondiente se propone conforme a la invención, que en una estructura con dos regletas de unión, su grosor de pared se encuentre en el intervalo entre 1,0 y 1,5 mm.Correspondingly, it is proposed according to the invention, that in a structure with two connecting strips, its wall thickness is in the range between 1.0 and 1.5 mm.

También aquí resulta una combinación de parámetros especialmente favorable, cuando en el caso de una estructura con dos regletas de unión, su espesor de pared se encuentra en el intervalo entre 1,0 y
2,0 mm.Here too, a particularly favorable combination of parameters results, when in the case of a structure with two connecting strips, its wall thickness is in the range between 1.0 and
2.0 mm

Por razones térmicas así como mecánicas, conforme a la invención la separación entre el perfil metálico y la zona de conexión de las regletas de unión a los listones de aislamiento individuales se encuentra en el intervalo entre 20% y 40% de la altura estructural total de los listones de aislamiento individuales, siendo particularmente preferente el intervalo entre 25% y 35% de la altura estructural total.For thermal as well as mechanical reasons, according to the invention the separation between the metal profile and the connection area of the connecting strips to the slats of Individual insulation is in the range between 20% and 40% of the total structural height of the insulation slats individual, particularly the interval between 25% and 35% of total structural height.

Por último, se puede considerar como otra forma favorable, que los listones de conexión estén unidos con cada uno de los listones de aislamiento individuales a través de una regleta transversal, orientada respectivamente en la dirección del listón de aislamiento individual vecino.Finally, it can be considered as another way favorable, that the connecting strips are joined with each of the individual insulation slats through a strip transverse, oriented respectively in the direction of the slat of individual isolation neighbor.

A continuación se explicará la invención con mayor detalle con la ayuda de un ejemplo de ejecución representado en la Figura 3:The invention will be explained below with greater detail with the help of a performance example represented in Figure 3:

La Fig. 1 y la Fig. 2 muestran el fundamento tecnológicoFig. 1 and Fig. 2 show the foundation technological

La Fig. 3 muestra una forma de ejecución de la invención en una representación en correspondencia con la Figura 1.Fig. 3 shows an embodiment of the invention in a representation corresponding to the Figure one.

Los perfiles de material compuesto térmicamente aislados para ventanas, puertas, fachadas y aplicaciones similares, constan habitualmente de dos perfiles preferentemente metálicos 1,2 que están unidos entre sí y separados unos de otros a través de listones de aislamiento individuales. Para ello, los perfiles 1,2 presentan ranuras en general en forma de cola de milano, en las cuales los listones de aislamiento individuales 3 con sus respectivos bordes longitudinales en forma de listón de conexión 4 se conectan a los perfiles 1,2, cerrando la forma.Thermally composite material profiles insulated for windows, doors, facades and similar applications, they usually consist of two preferably metallic profiles 1,2 that are linked together and separated from each other through individual insulation slats. To do this, profiles 1,2 they have grooves in general in the form of dovetails, in which individual insulation slats 3 with their respective longitudinal edges in the form of a connecting strip 4 they connect to profiles 1,2, closing the shape.

Para conseguir en estructuras de este tipo una unión óptima tanto térmica como mecánica entre los perfiles metálicos 1,2, los dos perfiles de aislamiento individuales 3 están unidos entre sí, conforme a la Figura 1, por medio de dos regletas de unión 5. Así mismo, existe la posibilidad representada en la Figura 2, de unir también entre sí los listones de aislamiento individuales 3 a través de tres o eventualmente más regletas de unión 5. En las Figuras 1 y 2 se han representado las regletas de unión 5 como regletas transversales orientadas en ángulo recto respecto a los listones de aislamiento 3.To get in structures of this type a optimal thermal and mechanical connection between profiles metallic 1,2, the two individual insulation profiles 3 are linked together, according to Figure 1, by means of two strips of union 5. Likewise, there is the possibility represented in the Figure 2, also joining the insulation slats together 3 individual through three or eventually more strips of junction 5. Figures 1 and 2 show the power strips junction 5 as transverse strips oriented at right angles with respect to insulation slats 3.

La invención propiamente dicha está representada en la Figura 3, en donde los listones de aislamiento individuales 3 están unidos entre sí por medio de dos regletas de unión cruzadas 5.The invention itself is represented in Figure 3, where the individual insulation slats 3 they are linked together by means of two cross-linked strips 5.

En este caso, es decisivo que el espesor total acumulado de los listones de aislamiento individuales 3, así como de las regletas de unión 5 no sea inferior a un espesor de pared mínimo de 1,6 mm.In this case, it is decisive that the total thickness accumulated of individual insulation slats 3, as well as of the connection strips 5 is not less than a wall thickness 1.6 mm minimum

Para alcanzar un óptimo en cuanto a propiedades térmicas y mecánicas, el espesor de pared de los listones de aislamiento individuales 3 se debería encontrar en el intervalo entre 0,5 y 1,5 mm, convenientemente en el intervalo entre 0,6 y 1 mm.To achieve optimum in terms of properties thermal and mechanical, the wall thickness of the slats of 3 individual isolation should be found in the interval between 0.5 and 1.5 mm, conveniently in the range between 0.6 and 1 mm

En el caso de una construcción con dos regletas de unión inclinadas o, respectivamente, cruzadas 5, como se desprende de la Figura 3, el espesor de pared de las regletas de unión 5 se debería encontrar en el intervalo entre 0,8 y 2,0 mm, convenientemente en el intervalo entre 1 y 1,5 mm.In the case of a construction with two strips of union inclined or, respectively, crossed 5, as from Figure 3, the wall thickness of the strips of junction 5 should be in the range between 0.8 and 2.0 mm, conveniently in the range between 1 and 1.5 mm.

La separación marcada con la cifra de referencia 6 entre el perfil metálico 1,2 y la zona de conexión de las regletas de unión 5 a los listones de aislamiento individuales 3, se encuentra en el intervalo entre 20% y 40% de la altura estructural total de los listones de aislamiento individuales 3, marcada con la cifra de referencia 7. En este caso, es preferible en particular el intervalo entre 25% y 35% de la altura total de construcción 7.The separation marked with the reference figure 6 between the metal profile 1,2 and the connection area of the connection strips 5 to the individual insulation strips 3, se found in the range between 20% and 40% of the structural height total of individual insulation slats 3, marked with the reference figure 7. In this case, the range between 25% and 35% of total construction height 7.

Por otra parte, tal como se desprende inmediatamente de los dibujos, los listones de conexión 4 están unidas a los listones de aislamiento individuales 3 a través de una regleta transversal 8, orientada hacia el listón de aislamiento individual 5 vecino.On the other hand, as follows immediately from the drawings, the connection slats 4 are attached to the individual insulation slats 3 through a cross strip 8, oriented towards the insulation strip individual 5 neighbor.

Las prescripciones de medidas mencionadas valen en particular para una altura estructural total de los listones de aislamiento individuales 3 en el intervalo entre 20 y 100 mm, así como para una separación total entre los listones de aislamiento individuales 3 en el intervalo entre 10 y 100 mm.The prescriptions of measures mentioned are worth in particular for a total structural height of the slats of 3 individual insulation in the range between 20 and 100 mm, as well as for a total separation between the insulation slats 3 individual in the range between 10 and 100 mm.

Claims (7)

1. Perfil de material compuesto, térmicamente aislado, en particular para ventanas, puertas fachadas y similares con dos perfiles (1,2) constituidos preferentemente de metal, que están unidos entre sí y separados uno de otro por medio de dos listones de aislamiento individuales (3), estando conectados a los perfiles (1,2) los listones de aislamiento individuales (3) por medio de sus bordes longitudinales configurados respectivamente como listón de conexión (4), estando unidos entre sí los listones de aislamiento individuales (3) a través de dos regletas de unión (5) para formar una o varias cámaras huecas, caracterizado porque el espesor total acumulado de los listones de aislamiento individuales (3) así como de las regletas de unión (5) en caso de disposición inclinada o, respectivamente, en cruz de las regletas de unión (5) no sea inferior a un espesor de pared mínimo de 1,6 mm, y porque, además, la separación (6) entre el perfil metálico (1,2) y la zona de conexión de las regletas de unión (5) con los listones de aislamiento individuales (3) está comprendida entre 20% y 40% de la altura estructural total (7) de los listones de aislamiento individuales (3).1. Thermally insulated composite material profile, in particular for windows, front doors and the like with two profiles (1,2) preferably made of metal, which are joined together and separated from each other by means of two individual insulating slats (3), the individual insulation slats (3) being connected to the profiles (1,2) by means of their longitudinal edges configured respectively as a connecting strip (4), the individual isolation slats (3) being connected together through two connecting strips (5) to form one or more hollow chambers, characterized in that the total accumulated thickness of the individual insulating strips (3) as well as the connecting strips (5) in case of inclined arrangement or, respectively, in cross of the connecting strips (5) is not less than a minimum wall thickness of 1.6 mm, and because, in addition, the separation (6) between the metal profile (1,2) and the area of Connection of the connecting strips (5) with the individual insulation slats (3) is between 20% and 40% of the total structural height (7) of the individual insulation slats (3). 2. Perfil de material compuesto, térmicamente aislado según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque el espesor de pared de los listones de aislamiento
individuales (3) está comprendido entre 0,5 y 1,5 mm.2. Composite profile, thermally insulated according to claim 1, characterized in that the wall thickness of the insulation slats
Individual (3) is between 0.5 and 1.5 mm. 3. Perfil de material compuesto, térmicamente aislado según la reivindicación 2, caracterizado porque el espesor de pared de los listones de aislamiento individuales (3) está comprendido entre 0,6 y 1,0 mm.3. Thermally insulated composite material profile according to claim 2, characterized in that the wall thickness of the individual insulation slats (3) is between 0.6 and 1.0 mm. 4. Perfil de material compuesto, térmicamente aislado según una de las reivindicaciones 1 a 3, caracterizado porque el espesor de pared de las dos regletas de unión (5) está comprendido entre 0,8 y 2,0 mm.4. Thermally insulated composite material profile according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the wall thickness of the two connecting strips (5) is between 0.8 and 2.0 mm. 5. Perfil de material compuesto, térmicamente aislado según la reivindicación 4, caracterizado porque el espesor de pared de las regletas de unión (5) está comprendido entre 1,0 y 1,5 mm.5. Thermally insulated composite material profile according to claim 4, characterized in that the wall thickness of the connecting strips (5) is between 1.0 and 1.5 mm. 6. Perfil de material compuesto, térmicamente aislado según una de las reivindicaciones 1 a 5, caracterizado porque la separación (6) entre el perfil metálico (1,2) y la zona de conexión de las regletas de unión (5) a los listones de aislamiento individuales (3) está comprendida entre 25% y 35% de la altura estructural total (7) de los listones de aislamiento individuales (3).6. Composite profile, thermally insulated according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the separation (6) between the metal profile (1,2) and the connection area of the connecting strips (5) to the slats Individual insulation (3) is between 25% and 35% of the total structural height (7) of the individual insulation slats (3). 7. Perfil de material compuesto, térmicamente aislado según una de las reivindicaciones 1 a 6, caracterizado porque las listones de conexión (5) están unidos a cada listón de aislamiento individual (3) por medio de una regleta transversal (8) orientada hacia el listón de aislamiento individual (3) vecino.7. Thermally insulated composite material profile according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the connecting strips (5) are connected to each individual insulating strip (3) by means of a transverse strip (8) oriented towards the individual isolation strip (3) neighbor.
ES01112511T 2000-07-08 2001-05-23 PROFILE OF INSULATING COMPOSITE MATERIAL, IN PARTICULAR FOR WINDOWS, DOORS, FAÇADES AND SIMILAR. Expired - Lifetime ES2309019T3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10033388A DE10033388A1 (en) 2000-07-08 2000-07-08 Insulated composite profile, especially for windows, doors, facades and the like
DE10033388 2000-07-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2309019T3 true ES2309019T3 (en) 2008-12-16

Family

ID=7648351

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES01112511T Expired - Lifetime ES2309019T3 (en) 2000-07-08 2001-05-23 PROFILE OF INSULATING COMPOSITE MATERIAL, IN PARTICULAR FOR WINDOWS, DOORS, FAÇADES AND SIMILAR.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20020046539A1 (en)
EP (2) EP1980701B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE401485T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2352720A1 (en)
DE (2) DE10033388A1 (en)
DK (1) DK1170454T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2309019T3 (en)
PL (1) PL203962B1 (en)
PT (1) PT1170454E (en)

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PL3423662T3 (en) * 2016-02-29 2023-08-14 SCHÜCO International KG The door frame and/or sash frame, as well as the door, window and facade element
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USD919420S1 (en) 2018-06-21 2021-05-18 Thomas Joseph Teffenhart, JR. Corner coupler
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US20210355744A1 (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-11-18 Vinyl Window Designs Sash apparatus and method of making same
CN112856203A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-28 安徽鑫铂铝业股份有限公司 High-strength and high-toughness corrosion-resistant track traffic aluminum profile

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Publication number Publication date
EP1170454B1 (en) 2008-07-16
EP1170454A2 (en) 2002-01-09
EP1170454A3 (en) 2002-10-09
US20020046539A1 (en) 2002-04-25
PL203962B1 (en) 2009-11-30
DK1170454T3 (en) 2008-11-17
DE50114114D1 (en) 2008-08-28
DE10033388A1 (en) 2002-01-24
ATE401485T1 (en) 2008-08-15
EP1980701A1 (en) 2008-10-15
EP1980701B1 (en) 2013-05-15
PL348476A1 (en) 2002-01-14
CA2352720A1 (en) 2002-01-08
PT1170454E (en) 2008-10-24

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