ES2332585T3 - FENCE TO PREVENT INTRUSIONS. - Google Patents
FENCE TO PREVENT INTRUSIONS. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2332585T3 ES2332585T3 ES03013350T ES03013350T ES2332585T3 ES 2332585 T3 ES2332585 T3 ES 2332585T3 ES 03013350 T ES03013350 T ES 03013350T ES 03013350 T ES03013350 T ES 03013350T ES 2332585 T3 ES2332585 T3 ES 2332585T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- panels
- adjacent
- pedestal
- posts
- fence
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
- E04H17/165—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using panels with rigid filling and frame
- E04H17/166—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using panels with rigid filling and frame with cross-members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
- E04H17/16—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames
- E04H17/161—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using wire panels
- E04H17/163—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts using prefabricated panel-like elements, e.g. wired frames using wire panels using wired panels with frame
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Fencing (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Valla para impedir intrusiones.Fence to prevent intrusions.
En este particular campo, es conocida la necesidad de impedir el acceso incontrolado de personas, animales, vehículos u otros a ciertas áreas. Esta necesidad normalmente surge por dos razones básicas: impedir el acceso incontrolado a lugares donde ocurren condiciones peligrosas o incómodas para el personal asignado (hornos industriales, prensas, partes funcionales más o menos rápidamente rotatorias, máquinas con emisiones inhalables aturdidoras, visuales, acústicas), o impedir a los intrusos llevarse o dañar productos, dispositivos o equipos para venta o en operación (robo, vandalismo, usos no autorizados o peligrosos).In this particular field, the need to prevent uncontrolled access of people, animals, vehicles or others to certain areas. This need usually arises for two basic reasons: prevent uncontrolled access to places where dangerous or uncomfortable conditions occur for personnel assigned (industrial ovens, presses, functional parts more or less quickly rotary, machines with inhalable emissions stunners, visuals, acoustics), or prevent intruders from taking or damage products, devices or equipment for sale or in operation (theft, vandalism, unauthorized or dangerous uses).
Son conocidas vallas que están constituidas por
postes verticales de soporte, generalmente hechos de metal, a lo
largo de los cuales es posible posicionar y acoplar, a alturas
predefinidas, collares inferiores y superiores a los que pares de
dedos articulados son acoplados en una disposición que sobresale,
dichos dedos estando plegados hacia arriba o hacia abajo con el fin
de bloquear los extremos opuestos inferiores y superiores de los
lados de los paneles;
EPA-01113665.2 por el
mismo Solicitante muestra tal valla.Fences are known which are constituted by vertical support posts, generally made of metal, along which it is possible to position and couple, at predefined heights, lower and upper necklaces to which pairs of articulated fingers are coupled in an arrangement that protrudes, said fingers being folded up or down in order to block the opposite lower and upper ends of the sides of the panels;
EPA-01113665.2 by the same Applicant shows such a fence.
Los sistemas conocidos tienen inconvenientes debido al hecho de que generalmente están constituidos por una pluralidad de componentes cuyas características han de adaptarse al montarse, a veces después de tener que tomar medidas específicas con el fin de montar los diversos componentes de forma correcta: esto conlleva elevados costes de almacenamiento debido a la presencia de un gran número de componentes, costes bastante onerosos de montaje y ajuste, de nuevo debido a la presencia de muchos componentes, algunos de los cuales sólo pueden ser colocados después de tomar medidas (por ejemplo en el caso de un suelo inclinado o de un suelo con varios niveles unidos por escalones).Known systems have drawbacks due to the fact that they are generally constituted by a plurality of components whose characteristics have to adapt to ride, sometimes after having to take specific measures In order to assemble the various components correctly: this entails high storage costs due to the presence of a large number of components, quite expensive costs of assembly and adjustment, again due to the presence of many components, some of which can only be placed after taking measurements (for example in the case of a floor inclined or of a floor with several levels joined by steps)
DE-A-4207104 muestra un sistema de valla que tiene una combinación de características tal y como se establece en la porción precaracterizante de la reivindicación 1 anexada.DE-A-4207104 shows a fence system that has a combination of characteristics as stated in the portion pre-characterizing of the appended claim 1.
El objetivo de la presente invención es evitar los citados inconvenientes y cumplir las necesidades mencionadas, proveyendo una valla que impida la intrusión que está constituida por un número reducido de diferentes componentes y que no requiere tiempos extensos de construcción o la toma de medidas particulares durante el montaje.The objective of the present invention is to avoid the aforementioned inconveniences and meet the mentioned needs, providing a fence that prevents the intrusion that is constituted by a small number of different components and that does not require extensive construction times or taking particular measures during assembly.
Este objetivo es conseguido por las provisiones de las características de la cláusula de la reivindicación 1.This objective is achieved by the provisions of the characteristics of the clause of claim 1.
Dentro de este objetivo, un objeto de la presente invención es proveer una estructura que sea simple, relativamente fácil de proveer en la práctica, segura en su uso, efectiva en su operación, y relativamente baja de coste.Within this objective, an object of the present invention is to provide a structure that is simple, relatively easy to provide in practice, safe in use, effective in its operation, and relatively low cost.
De acuerdo con la invención, hay provista una valla que impide la intrusión tal y como se define en las reivindicaciones anexadas.According to the invention, there is provided a fence that prevents intrusion as defined in the appended claims.
Otras características resultarán aparentes de mejor modo a partir de la descripción detallada de un ejemplo de realización preferido pero no exclusivo de una valla para impedir la intrusión según la invención, ilustrada mediante ejemplo no limitador en los dibujos que acompañan, en los que:Other features will be apparent from better mode from the detailed description of an example of preferred but not exclusive embodiment of a fence to prevent intrusion according to the invention, illustrated by example no limiter in the accompanying drawings, in which:
La Figura 1 es una vista de perspectiva de una porción de valla para impedir la intrusión según la invención;Figure 1 is a perspective view of a fence portion to prevent intrusion according to the invention;
La Figura 2 es una vista de perspectiva de un panel autoportante de una valla muy pequeña;Figure 2 is a perspective view of a self-supporting panel of a very small fence;
Las Figuras 3a, 3b y 3c son respectivamente una vista frontal, una vista lateral y una vista de plano desde arriba de un pedestal de la valla para impedir intrusiones según la invención;Figures 3a, 3b and 3c are respectively a front view, a side view and a plan view from above of a fence pedestal to prevent intrusions according to the invention;
La Figura 4 es una vista de plano de un pedestal final de la valla que no forma parte de la invención;Figure 4 is a plan view of a pedestal end of the fence that is not part of the invention;
Las Figuras 5a y 5b son respectivamente una vista frontal y una vista lateral de un elemento con forma de U de la valla para impedir intrusiones según la invención;Figures 5a and 5b are respectively a front view and a side view of a U-shaped element of the fence to prevent intrusions according to the invention;
La Figura 5c es una vista de sección del elemento con forma de U, tomada a lo largo de la línea VC-VC de la Figura 4a;Figure 5c is a sectional view of the U-shaped element, taken along the line VC-VC of Figure 4a;
La Figura 6 es una vista de perspectiva parcialmente interrumpida de un elemento 5 con forma de U de la valla en la configuración operativa;Figure 6 is a perspective view partially interrupted of a U-shaped element 5 of the fence in the operational configuration;
La Figura 7 es una vista de perspectiva parcialmente interrumpida de un detalle del acoplamiento de dos paneles adyacentes a un pedestal y a un elemento con forma de U.Figure 7 is a perspective view partially interrupted from a coupling detail of two panels adjacent to a pedestal and an element shaped OR.
Con referencia a las figuras, el número de referencia 1 generalmente designa una valla para impedir intrusiones que comprende una pluralidad de paneles autoportantes 2, una pluralidad de pedestales planos 3, y una pluralidad de elementos 4 con forma de U.With reference to the figures, the number of reference 1 generally designates a fence to prevent intrusion comprising a plurality of self-supporting panels 2, a plurality of flat pedestals 3, and a plurality of elements 4 U-shaped
Los paneles autoportantes 2 tienen preferiblemente una abertura rectangular L hecha de un material tal como por ejemplo tela metálica con cables que están soldados eléctricamente a los nodos y a lo largo del perímetro, que está delimitado por elementos metálicos perfilados que tienen una sección transversal tubular y comprenden un miembro transversal superior 5 y un miembro transversal inferior 6 cuyos extremos están soldados a tope contra los lados de los postes laterales derecho e izquierdo 7 y 8 de modo que los dos postes laterales del panel están abiertos en la parte superior y en la parte inferior: los paneles pueden alcanzar incluso dimensiones considerables, del orden de 200 cm de altura y hasta aproximadamente 300 cm de anchura, y en un ejemplo de realización planeado sus cables horizontales están espaciados de forma más ancha que sus cables verticales.Self-supporting panels 2 have preferably a rectangular opening L made of such a material such as wire mesh with wires that are welded electrically to the nodes and along the perimeter, which is delimited by profiled metal elements that have a section tubular transverse and comprise an upper transverse member 5 and a lower transverse member 6 whose ends are welded to stop against the sides of the right and left side posts 7 and 8 so that the two side posts of the panel are open at the top and bottom: the panels can reach even considerable dimensions, of the order of 200 cm of height and up to approximately 300 cm wide, and in an example of planned realization your horizontal wires are spaced from way wider than its vertical cables.
Los pedestales 3 están constituidos por una plancha metálica rectangular 9 que tiene, en sus esquinas, cuatro porciones perfiladas inferiores 10 que tienen una forma cuadrada con esquinas redondeadas y están cruzadas por respectivos orificios 10a para la fijación opcional al suelo mediante clavos, tornillos o similares.Pedestals 3 are constituted by a rectangular metal plate 9 that has, in its corners, four lower profiled portions 10 having a square shape with rounded corners and are crossed by respective holes 10a for optional fixing to the floor by nails, screws or Similar.
En una región superior, cada pedestal tiene dos piernas 11 y 12 soldadas allí; dichas piernas tienen una sección transversal sustancialmente cuadrada, son paralelas y están ligeramente espaciadas, y los dos postes laterales 7 y 8, uno derecho y uno izquierdo de dos paneles adyacentes 2a y 2b pueden ser insertados telescópicamente en dichas piernas.In a higher region, each pedestal has two legs 11 and 12 welded there; those legs have a section substantially square transverse, are parallel and are slightly spaced, and the two side posts 7 and 8, one right and one left of two adjacent panels 2a and 2b can be telescopically inserted into said legs.
Cada elemento 4 con forma de U está constituido por dos mangas paralelas 13 y 14 que tienen una sección transversal sustancialmente cuadrada y están soldadas a tope, en una región superior, contra una plancha superior 15 y por lo tanto están unidas entre sí de forma que están ligeramente espaciadas: las mangas 13 y 14 pueden ser insertadas telescópicamente hacia abajo desde arriba en los dos postes laterales 7 y 8 de dos paneles adyacentes con el fin de impedir su espaciado relativo y mantenerlos a una distancia mutua constante y reducida.Each U-shaped element 4 is constituted by two parallel sleeves 13 and 14 having a cross section substantially square and butt welded, in a region upper, against an upper plate 15 and therefore are joined together so that they are slightly spaced: sleeves 13 and 14 can be telescopically inserted down from above on the two side posts 7 and 8 of two panels adjacent in order to prevent their relative spacing and keep them at a constant and reduced mutual distance.
Medios 16 están provistos para ajustar las alturas a las que dos paneles están fijados a un pedestal; dichos medios están constituidos por un perno 17, que pasa a través de orificios alineados 18 y 19 que están provistos en las dos piernas 11 y 12 del pedestal: una tuerca 20 es enroscada en el perno 17 y, cuando se enrosca, está diseñada para fijar juntas las caras contiguas del par de piernas 11 y 12 sobre las que, encima del perno, los postes 7 y 8 de los dos paneles están fijados, cada panel estando dispuesto a cualquier altura respecto del pedestal y del otro panel.Means 16 are provided to adjust the heights at which two panels are fixed to a pedestal; sayings means are constituted by a bolt 17, which passes through aligned holes 18 and 19 that are provided on both legs 11 and 12 of the pedestal: a nut 20 is screwed into bolt 17 and, when it is screwed on, it is designed to fix the faces together contiguous of the pair of legs 11 and 12 on which, above the bolt, posts 7 and 8 of the two panels are fixed, each panel being arranged at any height with respect to the pedestal and from the other panel.
Un pedestal con una única pierna 21, véase la Figura 4, a ser fijada a los extremos laterales de la valla, está provisto, pero no forma parte de la invención.A pedestal with a single leg 21, see the Figure 4, to be attached to the lateral ends of the fence, is provided, but not part of the invention.
Las mangas 13 y 14 del elemento 4 con forma de U también están cruzadas por parejas de orificios de paso 22 y 23, en los que, en la región superior de los postes 7 y 8 de dos paneles adyacentes, es posible enroscar uno o dos tornillos acopladores autorroscantes, cuyos extremos entran en los orificios de paso de los elementos con forma de U, impidiendo su extracción.Sleeves 13 and 14 of the U-shaped element 4 they are also crossed by pairs of holes 22 and 23, in which, in the upper region of posts 7 and 8 of two panels adjacent, it is possible to screw one or two coupler screws self-tapping, whose ends enter the through holes of U-shaped elements, preventing their extraction.
La operación de la invención es como sigue: una vez que las piernas 11, 12 y las mangas 13, 14 de los pedestales 3 y de los elementos 4 con forma de U han sido insertadas en la base y en la parte superior de los postes derecho e izquierdo 7, 8 de los dos paneles contiguos 2a, 2b dispuestos de forma que sean coplanares o se encuentren a 90º entre sí según los requisitos, se hace deslizar a los postes respecto de las piernas hasta que los dos paneles están horizontales; en este punto, el montaje de tornillo con tuerca 17, 20 es apretado con el fin de acoplar rígidamente los dos paneles al pedestal en las alturas relativas seleccionadas.The operation of the invention is as follows: a time legs 11, 12 and sleeves 13, 14 of pedestals 3 and of the U-shaped elements 4 have been inserted in the base and at the top of the right and left posts 7, 8 of the two adjacent panels 2a, 2b arranged to be coplanar or are at 90º to each other according to the requirements, it is done slide to the posts with respect to the legs until the two panels are horizontal; at this point, screw mounting with nut 17, 20 is tightened in order to rigidly couple the two panels to the pedestal at the selected relative heights.
De este modo se ha demostrado que la invención consigue el objetivo y el objeto pretendido, y en particular que está constituida por un pequeño número de componentes, a saber tres, que pueden ser montados rápidamente sin requerir tomar medidas con anterioridad.In this way it has been shown that the invention it achieves the objective and the intended object, and in particular that It consists of a small number of components, namely three, that can be mounted quickly without requiring action with anteriority.
La invención concebida de este modo es susceptible de numerosas modificaciones y variaciones, todas ellas estando dentro del ámbito de las reivindicaciones anexadas.The invention conceived in this way is susceptible of numerous modifications and variations, all of them being within the scope of the appended claims.
Todos los detalles pueden además ser reemplazados por otros técnicamente equivalentes.All the details can also be replaced by other technically equivalent ones.
Claims (2)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000581A ITBO20020581A1 (en) | 2002-09-16 | 2002-09-16 | ANTI-INTRUSION FENCE. |
| ITBO02A0581 | 2002-09-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2332585T3 true ES2332585T3 (en) | 2010-02-09 |
Family
ID=31726541
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES03013350T Expired - Lifetime ES2332585T3 (en) | 2002-09-16 | 2003-06-16 | FENCE TO PREVENT INTRUSIONS. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1398433B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE440194T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE60328855D1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2332585T3 (en) |
| IT (1) | ITBO20020581A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202010000486U1 (en) | 2010-03-29 | 2010-06-24 | Sedac-Mecobel S.A. | grid system |
| US11261617B2 (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2022-03-01 | Industrial Fence, Inc. | Enhanced security fence and method of construction and installation |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU410298B2 (en) * | 1966-12-07 | 1971-02-10 | Russell George Poyser Herbert | Panel fence |
| DE4207104A1 (en) * | 1991-05-22 | 1992-11-26 | Uwe Mersch | Constructional system for erecting fencing - uses fence panel posts interlinked by connecting piece at foot and head |
| JP2001188202A (en) | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-10 | Victor Co Of Japan Ltd | Image pickup device |
-
2002
- 2002-09-16 IT IT000581A patent/ITBO20020581A1/en unknown
-
2003
- 2003-06-16 EP EP03013350A patent/EP1398433B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-16 DE DE60328855T patent/DE60328855D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-16 AT AT03013350T patent/ATE440194T1/en active
- 2003-06-16 ES ES03013350T patent/ES2332585T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1398433A2 (en) | 2004-03-17 |
| EP1398433A3 (en) | 2004-12-01 |
| EP1398433B1 (en) | 2009-08-19 |
| ITBO20020581A1 (en) | 2004-03-17 |
| ATE440194T1 (en) | 2009-09-15 |
| DE60328855D1 (en) | 2009-10-01 |
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