ES2367509B1 - SOAP IN EXFOLIATING PAD WITH CRUSHED SUCK AND PROCEDURE TO OBTAIN SUCH COSMETIC PRODUCT. - Google Patents

Abstract

Soap in exfoliating tablet with crushed chufa and procedure to obtain said cosmetic product that presents as a novelty the incorporation of crushed chufa as an exfoliating element and chufa horchata as a liquid element where distilled or spring water or herbal infusions were traditionally used. The ingredients are olive oil: 508 grams; sunflower oil: 290 grams; coconut oil: 462 grams; shea butter: 112 grams; beeswax: 28 grams; caustic soda: 212 grams; horchata: 466 grams; crushed chufa: 70 grams. For the elaboration process it is necessary to mix the caustic soda with the horchata and heat the oils and fats on the other hand. Both compositions are mixed and removed until a thicker result is introduced into which the crushed chufa is introduced. Everything is poured into a mold that will be covered 24 hours. Unmold and cut into tablets. The pieces can be used after four weeks, when the soda is neutralized and the necessary saponification has been achieved for the skin cleansing effect. The invention can be stored without loss of properties which guarantees its industrial application.

Description

Soap in exfoliating tablet with crushed chufa and procedure to obtain said cosmetic product.

Technical sector

The invention falls within the technical sector of cosmetic products. Specifically, cosmetic hygiene products and / or vanity framed in class Nice 03.

State of the art

Soap is a salt, a caustic alkali, since the basis of caustic soda is common salt. This soda, when united with liquid oils and vegetable or animal fats, reacts producing a double effect: the moisturizer that generates the glycerin created and the detergent effect, derived from the emulsifying and solvent element of the insoluble fats of the skin and tissues .

The skin traps dirt in a small imperceptible layer. That layer and that dirt is insoluble and the element that dissolves it is the one generated by the saponi fi cation process (reaction of the union of soda with oils and fats), which is the key element of the soap.

The current pill soaps are made with 55% oils and approximately 45% fats; a third of the total weight of spring or distilled water and an amount of caustic soda calculated from all the elements used in the saponi fi cation table (collects the indices of caustic soda necessary to achieve saponi fi cation). In addition, preservatives and dyes are added for maintenance and long-term storage that allows industrial activity. The procedure currently used is the mixing of spring water with caustic soda until dissolved. Subsequently, it is mixed with the previously melted fats and oils and this composition moves until a thick mass is obtained without solidifying, allowing it to dry in a mold 24 hours until obtaining the bar of soap that will be cut in the appropriate size for its subsequent industrial activity.

Technical problem raised

Due to climate change and the increase in pollution and pollution that affects our skin (reacting with allergies, sunspots and itching), it would therefore be desirable to obtain a bar of soap with a new base component that increases the properties of the product and that did not use preservatives or dyes or chemical procedures that contributed to pollute the environment or worsen the condition of the skin with allergies or reactions.

Technical advantage provided by the invention

The invention relates to a new soap composed with crushed granules of granola that confer the product a soft exfoliating element. Likewise, the liquid base that is diluted with caustic soda is no longer spring or distilled water or any other infusion, as traditionally used, but chufa horchata, obtained after a natural process of collecting and crushing the tuber without chemical intervention or preservatives or color additives. Both horchata and chufa have soothing and nourishing properties on the skin. Its high content of oleic acid and vitamin E protects the skin against contaminating and meteorological aggressions, prevents aging and achieves a healing and regenerating cell effect. Therefore, it is not only recommended for conventional cosmetic use but for sensitive skin, with allergies, eczema or acne. Alfatocoferol or vitamin E contains a highly healing property that balances the skin against allergies and itching, therefore, it is highly recommended to gently exfoliate skins with acneic tendency or eczema and redness derived from environmental and chemical aggressions.

Detailed description of the invention

For a tablet of 2,100 grams.

The weight of the oil and fat elements is calculated in a proportion of 57% and 43% respectively. Each element has an amount of caustic soda that is calculated from the attached saponi fi cation table. Subsequently, all amounts of soda are added to obtain the total caustic soda weight necessary to saponify the total composition.

Oils (57%)

Olive oil: 508 grams (68 grams of caustic soda).

Sunflower oil: 290 grams (39.15 grams of caustic soda).

Total oils: 798 grams.

Fat (43%)

Coconut oil: 462 grams (88 grams of caustic soda). Shea butter: 112 grams (14 grams of caustic soda). Beeswax: 28 grams (2 grams of caustic soda). Total fat: 602 grams. Total oils and fats: 1,400 grams. Total soda: 212 grams of caustic soda for all elements. Total liquid element (horchata): 466 grams. Total exfoliating element: 70 grams of crushed chufa.

The saponi fi cation table necessary to calculate the caustic soda necessary to saponify each oil and fat is used as follows: the grams of the oil or fat element are multiplied by the figure that accompanies each one in the attached table. The resulting figure is the amount of caustic soda suitable for each element. Subsequently, all caustic soda indices are added. This final amount will be the one we dilute together with the liquid element, in this case, the horchata.

Saponi fi cation table: 0.134 Olive oil 0.190 Coconut oil 0.134 Sunflower oil. 0.069 Beeswax. 0.128 Shea butter.

Elaboration process

Weigh the oils and fats (all in grams, even if it is a liquid element) and heat everything in the same saucepan until the shea butter and beeswax are melted (better slowly over very low heat than trying to get it quickly and burn the oil, which would destroy all its moisturizing properties).

On the other hand, the soda dissolves in the semi-frozen horchata and moves with an unpainted wooden spoon and only used for this purpose, until it is well dissolved. The mixture must be made in a glass container, not plastic, because of the high temperatures it will reach.

Dissolved and hot oils and fats are allowed to stand until they reach 35º to prevent them from losing properties. They are placed in a bucket (not in a wide or flat vessel but rather a high bucket, if possible, to avoid splashing) and the content of horchata + soda is added. It begins to remove the first five minutes by hand and then with the help of a blender until the appropriate trace or rennet is achieved.

The soap will be ready to tip into the mold when the trace or rennet is made, that is, when the texture is like a mayonnaise or when the wooden spoon or the blades of the blender keep the shape in the composition if we support them gently .

The color will have changed to beige, the typical color of handmade soap without dyes. This color pattern is obtained by mixing the horchata with the soda and the oil. It is a natural color, caused by the effect of the absence of artificial colors to soap and make the product with which the skin will be cleaned 100% natural.

At this point in the process the novel element of the invention is added: the crushed granules to achieve exfoliating effect. Everything is well removed by hand with another unpainted wooden spoon and tipped into the mold and allowed to stand for 24 to 36 hours in a place without too many temperature changes or drafts and wrapped with a blanket to achieve the gel effect .

The last part of the process is demolding. It will be done on a transparent oven or fi lm paper after 24 to 36 hours since it was turned over to the mold. It is immediately cut with a thin and consistent knife. The soap should be smooth, soft, without oils stuck or too soft or hard. It would be visually like a block of creamy ice cream, but physically it has to be manageable, without the possibility that it melts or has a sticky effect and neither hard and porous.

Soap cannot be used until four weeks after cutting. The invention presented has a life of eight months (without preservatives).

The great benefit of the invention is not only the natural properties, but its ability to be stored and used for eight months without losing the detergent and moisturizing guarantees obtained from an artisanal process but incorporating as a novelty the liquid element of the horchata and the exfoliating element of the chufa.

Industrial application

The invention can be stored without loss of properties within eight months of expiration as long as the storage place does not have sudden changes in temperatures or direct exposures to cold and heat. Soaps may be packaged or unpackaged during that period of time; ready for sale

Claims (3)

1. Soap in exfoliating tablet with crushed chufa and procedure to obtain said cosmetic product, characterized in that it comprises: Oils (57%) Olive oil: 508 grams (68 grams of caustic soda). Sunflower oil: 290 grams (39.15 grams of caustic soda). Total oils: 798 grams. Fat (43%) Coconut oil: 462 grams (88 grams of caustic soda). Shea butter: 112 grams (14 grams of caustic soda). Beeswax: 28 grams (2 grams of caustic soda). Total fat: 602 grams. Total oils and fats: 1,400 grams. Total caustic soda: 212 grams for the total of all elements. Total liquid element (horchata): 466 grams. Total exfoliating element (crushed chufa): 70 grams. 2. A process for obtaining soap in a scrubbing tablet with crushed chufa described in claim 1, characterized in that it comprises: a) Weigh the oils and fats (all in grams, even if it is a liquid element) and heat everything in the same container until the shea butter and beeswax are melted (better slowly over very low heat than trying to get it quickly and burn the oil, which would destroy all its moisturizing properties). b) The caustic soda dissolves in the semi-frozen horchata and moves with a wooden spoon without varnishing and only used for this purpose, until it is well dissolved. The mixture must be made in a glass container, not plastic, because of the high temperatures it will reach. c) Dissolved and hot oils and fats are allowed to stand until they reach 35º to prevent them from losing properties. They are placed in a bucket (not in a wide or flat vessel but rather a high bucket, if possible, to avoid splashing) and the content of horchata + soda is added. It begins to remove the first five minutes by hand and then with the help of a blender until the appropriate trace or rennet is achieved. d) The soap will be ready to put in the mold when the consistency is required, that is, when the texture is like a mayonnaise or when the spoon or blades of the blender maintain their shape by gently supporting them in the composition. e) The color will have changed to beige, the typical color of handmade soap without dyes. This color pattern is obtained by mixing the horchata with the soda and the oil. It is a natural color, caused by the absence of artificial colors and thus make the product with which the skin will be cleaned 100% natural. f) At this point in the process the granules of crushed chufa are added to achieve exfoliating effect, which constitutes the novelty of the invention. Everything is removed well, by hand, with another unpainted wooden spoon, tipped into the mold and allowed to stand for 24 to 36 hours in a place without too many temperature changes or drafts and wrapped with a blanket to get the gel effect g) The last part of the process is demolding. It will be done on a transparent oven or fi lm paper after 24 to 36 hours since it was turned over to the mold. It is immediately cut with a thin and consistent knife. h) The soap must be smooth, soft, with no oils attached or too soft or hard. It would be visually like a block of creamy ice cream, but physically it has to be manageable, without the possibility that it melts or has a sticky effect and neither hard and porous as a stone. i) The soap cannot be used until four weeks after cutting. The invention presented has a life of eight months (without preservatives). SPANISH OFFICE OF THE PATENTS AND BRAND Application no .: 201000532 SPAIN Date of submission of the application: 04.20.2010 Priority Date: REPORT ON THE STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE 51 Int. Cl.: C11D13 / 00 (2006.01) A61Q19 / 10 (2006.01) RELEVANT DOCUMENTS

Category

Documents cited Claims Affected

TO

JP 2004277515 A (TAKEBAYASHI) 07.10.2004, Summary of the WPI (World Patent Index) database. Recovered from EPOQUE. Access No.: 2004-712856 (70), DW200470. 1-2

TO

Goat milk soap recipe. Retrieved from the Internet on 05.31.2011. <URL: http://bruguerias.wordpress.com/2009/03/28/receta-jabon-de-leche-de-cabra/ 1-2

TO

Soap with flour. Retrieved from the Internet on 05.31.2011. December 2009 <URL: http://espacioartesano.feriavalencia.com/ one

TO

WO 2009013377 A1 (HORCHATERÍA DANIEL, S.L.) 29.01.2009

Category of the documents cited X: of particular relevance Y: of particular relevance combined with other / s of the same category A: reflects the state of the art O: refers to unwritten disclosure P: published between the priority date and the date of priority submission of the application E: previous document, but published after the date of submission of the application

This report has been prepared • for all claims • for claims no:

Date of realization of the report 21.06.2011

Examiner I. Galíndez Labrador Page 1/4

REPORT OF THE STATE OF THE TECHNIQUE Application number: 201000532 Minimum documentation searched (classification system followed by classification symbols) C11D, A61Q Electronic databases consulted during the search (name of the database and, if possible, terms of search used) INVENES, EPODOC, WPI State of the Art Report Page 2/4  WRITTEN OPINION Application number: 201000532 Date of Completion of Written Opinion: 06.21.2011 Statement

Novelty (Art. 6.1 LP 11/1986)

Claims Claims 1-2 IF NOT

Inventive activity (Art. 8.1 LP11 / 1986)

Claims Claims 1-2 IF NOT

The application is considered to comply with the industrial application requirement. This requirement was evaluated during the formal and technical examination phase of the application (Article 31.2 Law 11/1986).  Opinion Base.- This opinion has been made on the basis of the patent application as published. State of the Art Report Page 3/4  WRITTEN OPINION Application number: 201000532 1. Documents considered.- The documents belonging to the state of the art taken into consideration for the realization of this opinion are listed below.

Document

Publication or Identification Number publication date

D01

JP 2004277515 A (TAKEBAYASHI) 07.10.2004

D02

Goat milk soap recipe. Retrieved from the Internet on 05.31.2011. <URL: http://bruguerias.wordpress.com/2009/03/28/receta-jabonde-leche-de-cabra/ 03/28/2009

D03

Soap with flour. Retrieved from the Internet on 05.31.2011. December 2009 <URL: http://espacioartesano.feriavalencia.com/ December 2009

D04

WO 2009013377 A1 (HORCHATERÍA DANIEL, S.L.) 29.01.2009

2. Statement motivated according to articles 29.6 and 29.7 of the Regulations for the execution of Law 11/1986, of March 20, on Patents on novelty and inventive activity; quotes and explanations in support of this statement The application under study is aimed at a soap in a scrub tablet with crushed chufa and its process for obtaining it. Soap has sunflower oil, olive oil, coconut oil, shea butter, beeswax, caustic soda, horchata and crushed chufa. Its process consists of the following stages: heat the oils and fats until the shea butter and beeswax are melted; the caustic soda dissolves in the semi-frozen horchata. The oils and fats are allowed to cool to 35 ° C and mixed with horchata and soda. It is removed, first by hand and then with the help of the mixer until the proper trace is achieved; chufa granules are added and the mixture is poured into a mold when it has the consistency of the mayonnaise; let stand 24-36 hours covered. Finally it is unmold and cut. The soap cannot be used until 4 weeks have elapsed and has a life of 8 months. Document D1 mentioned in the State of the Art Report describes a breast milk soap used to treat eczema, which is obtained by dissolving caustic soda in frozen milk and mixing with vegetable oil and fat: olive oil and coconut oil between others. The mixture is poured into a mold and allowed to stand 24 h at 25 ° C. The soap is allowed to stand 6 weeks before using it. Document D2 refers to a goat's milk soap, the manufacturing process of which is as follows: the soda is dissolved in almost frozen milk; the preferred oils are added; all this is beaten until the trace state is achieved; It is emptied into molds and covered. Finally, at 48 h it is cut and allowed to stand a month before using it. Document D3 refers to a soap made with chufa oil, which incorporates flour, also from chufa, which gives it an exfoliating character. Document D4 discloses a procedure for obtaining a cosmetic product, among others a soap, from a chufa concentrate. Its process of obtaining consists of the following stages: mix in a bowl horchata de chufa with cosmetic ingredients and distilled deionized water; mix in a second container surfactants with molasses alcohol; mix the products resulting from the previous steps to produce a base concentrate; apply ultrasound to said concentrate and, finally, add pharmaceutically acceptable excipients. Among the cosmetic ingredients mentioned are extracts from various plants, glycerin, witch hazel, myrrh extract, seed oil, propolis, rosehip, argan, tea tree oil, etc. In view of the State of the Art, claims 1-2 meet the requirements of Novelty and Inventive Activity, in accordance with articles 6 and 8 respectively of Law 11/1986, of March 20, on Patents. State of the Art Report Page 4/4