ES2386910T3 - Dispositivo y procedimiento para el tratamiento de plomo de obra - Google Patents
Dispositivo y procedimiento para el tratamiento de plomo de obra Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2386910T3 ES2386910T3 ES07822541T ES07822541T ES2386910T3 ES 2386910 T3 ES2386910 T3 ES 2386910T3 ES 07822541 T ES07822541 T ES 07822541T ES 07822541 T ES07822541 T ES 07822541T ES 2386910 T3 ES2386910 T3 ES 2386910T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- lead
- reaction
- bath
- gas
- work
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 63
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036284 oxygen consumption Effects 0.000 description 1
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Inorganic materials [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B13/00—Obtaining lead
- C22B13/06—Refining
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D1/00—Treatment of fused masses in the ladle or the supply runners before casting
- B22D1/002—Treatment with gases
- B22D1/005—Injection assemblies therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/05—Refining by treating with gases, e.g. gas flushing also refining by means of a material generating gas in situ
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006059589A DE102006059589A1 (de) | 2006-12-16 | 2006-12-16 | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Behandeln von Werkblei |
| DE102006059589 | 2006-12-16 | ||
| PCT/EP2007/062268 WO2008074575A1 (de) | 2006-12-16 | 2007-11-13 | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum behandeln von werkblei |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2386910T3 true ES2386910T3 (es) | 2012-09-05 |
Family
ID=39278329
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES07822541T Active ES2386910T3 (es) | 2006-12-16 | 2007-11-13 | Dispositivo y procedimiento para el tratamiento de plomo de obra |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2106454B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE555221T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102006059589A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2386910T3 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL2106454T3 (de) |
| SI (1) | SI2106454T1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2008074575A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104593615A (zh) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-05-06 | 河南豫光金铅股份有限公司 | 一种采用电解析出铅生产合金的装置及工艺 |
| DE102015116615B4 (de) | 2015-09-30 | 2023-12-07 | Jl Goslar Gmbh | Verfahren zum Reinigen einer Bleischmelze |
| CN115478170A (zh) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-12-16 | 湖北大江环保科技股份有限公司 | 铅冶炼过程中粗氧化锡产出的工艺 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2155545A (en) * | 1935-07-13 | 1939-04-25 | American Metal Co Ltd | Removal of tin from lead containing tin and other impurities |
| US2871008A (en) * | 1950-11-02 | 1959-01-27 | Air Liquide | Apparatus for gas flushing of molten metal |
| GB1421793A (en) * | 1973-06-20 | 1976-01-21 | Electricity Council | Injectors for injecting gas into molten metal |
| IN159763B (de) * | 1982-07-16 | 1987-06-06 | Bnf Metals Tech Centre | |
| DE8906130U1 (de) * | 1989-05-18 | 1989-08-10 | Radex-Heraklith Industriebeteiligungs AG, Wien | Feuerfester keramischer Spülstein |
| DE59103723D1 (de) * | 1990-09-08 | 1995-01-12 | Veitsch Radex Ag | Spülstein zum durchleiten von gasen und/oder feststoffen in die schmelze eines metallurgischen gefässes sowie verfahren zu seiner herstellung. |
| DE4322782A1 (de) * | 1993-07-08 | 1995-01-12 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Verfahren zum Entfernen von Zinn, Arsen und Antimon aus schmelzflüssigem Blei |
| DE19500266C1 (de) * | 1995-01-07 | 1996-02-22 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Trennung einer spezifisch leichteren Phase von einer spezifisch schwereren flüssigen Phase |
-
2006
- 2006-12-16 DE DE102006059589A patent/DE102006059589A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2007
- 2007-11-13 PL PL07822541T patent/PL2106454T3/pl unknown
- 2007-11-13 ES ES07822541T patent/ES2386910T3/es active Active
- 2007-11-13 WO PCT/EP2007/062268 patent/WO2008074575A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2007-11-13 SI SI200730967T patent/SI2106454T1/sl unknown
- 2007-11-13 EP EP07822541A patent/EP2106454B1/de active Active
- 2007-11-13 AT AT07822541T patent/ATE555221T1/de active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102006059589A1 (de) | 2008-06-19 |
| EP2106454B1 (de) | 2012-04-25 |
| PL2106454T3 (pl) | 2012-09-28 |
| EP2106454A1 (de) | 2009-10-07 |
| SI2106454T1 (sl) | 2012-08-31 |
| WO2008074575A1 (de) | 2008-06-26 |
| ATE555221T1 (de) | 2012-05-15 |
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