ES2454966T3 - Compounds for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases - Google Patents
Compounds for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2454966T3 ES2454966T3 ES07710597.1T ES07710597T ES2454966T3 ES 2454966 T3 ES2454966 T3 ES 2454966T3 ES 07710597 T ES07710597 T ES 07710597T ES 2454966 T3 ES2454966 T3 ES 2454966T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- dimethoxy
- ethyl
- oxo
- dihydroquinazolin
- dimethylphenoxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 182
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 title claims description 22
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title description 10
- -1 amino, hydroxyl Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 108010059886 Apolipoprotein A-I Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 102000005666 Apolipoprotein A-I Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 150000001408 amides Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- SKOLWUPSYHWYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonodithioic O,S-acid Chemical compound SC(S)=O SKOLWUPSYHWYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 125
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- NETXMUIMUZJUTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N apabetalone Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(OC)=C(C(N2)=O)C=1N=C2C1=CC(C)=C(OCCO)C(C)=C1 NETXMUIMUZJUTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- ZBEVYAJIDKCBPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-aminoethoxy)-3,5-dimethylphenyl]-5,7-dimethoxy-1h-quinazolin-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(OC)=C(C(N2)=O)C=1N=C2C1=CC(C)=C(OCCN)C(C)=C1 ZBEVYAJIDKCBPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- FMIINWJKLNMTCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n-[2-[4-(5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-1h-quinazolin-2-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]ethyl]-1-n-methylbenzene-1,2-dicarboxamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NCCOC1=C(C)C=C(C=2NC(=O)C3=C(OC)C=C(OC)C=C3N=2)C=C1C FMIINWJKLNMTCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 22
- LTRKBMXZHSRQAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-[4-(5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-1h-quinazolin-2-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]ethyl]-4-methoxybenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NCCOC1=C(C)C=C(C=2NC(=O)C3=C(OC)C=C(OC)C=C3N=2)C=C1C LTRKBMXZHSRQAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- QNECRDKFNQULAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)-6,7-dimethoxy-1h-quinazolin-4-one Chemical compound O1CCOC2=CC(C3=NC=4C=C(C(=CC=4C(=O)N3)OC)OC)=CC=C21 QNECRDKFNQULAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- UPCZAPSFBOFANL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-5,7-dimethoxy-3H-quinazolin-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(OC)=C(C(N2)=O)C=1N=C2C1=CC=C(O)C(OC)=C1 UPCZAPSFBOFANL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- KTACWZKZFWVPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]phenyl]-5,7-dimethoxy-1h-quinazolin-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(OC)=C(C(N2)=O)C=1N=C2C1=CC=C(N(CCO)CCO)C=C1 KTACWZKZFWVPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- SQBKNGXWWBLWCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]phenyl]-6,7-dimethoxy-1h-quinazolin-4-one Chemical compound N1C(=O)C=2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=2N=C1C1=CC=C(N(CCO)CCO)C=C1 SQBKNGXWWBLWCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- JKOMAPNLTUJAPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-5,7-dimethoxy-3H-quinazolin-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(OC)=C(C(N2)=O)C=1N=C2C1=CC(C)=C(O)C(C)=C1 JKOMAPNLTUJAPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- IXFSCCQVSKANGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[(4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]phenyl]-5,7-dimethoxy-1h-quinazolin-4-one Chemical compound C1CN(CC)CCN1CC1=CC=C(C=2NC(=O)C3=C(OC)C=C(OC)C=C3N=2)C=C1 IXFSCCQVSKANGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- YOHOTAMJRCWPER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,7-dimethoxy-2-(4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1h-quinazolin-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(OC)=C(C(N2)=O)C=1N=C2C1=CC(C)=C(OC)C(C)=C1 YOHOTAMJRCWPER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- XIBDNNSKMGUQOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-amino-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-5,7-dimethoxy-1h-quinazolin-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(OC)=C(C(N2)=O)C=1N=C2C1=CC(C)=C(N)C(C)=C1 XIBDNNSKMGUQOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- MTHYYLKKMBQEAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-chloro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl)-5,7-dimethoxy-1h-quinazolin-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(OC)=C(C(N2)=O)C=1N=C2C1=CC(C)=NC(Cl)=C1 MTHYYLKKMBQEAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- VQEXPLRSSCYJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-1h-quinazolin-2-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]ethyl n-propylcarbamate Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(OCCOC(=O)NCCC)=C(C)C=C1C1=NC2=CC(OC)=CC(OC)=C2C(=O)N1 VQEXPLRSSCYJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- PBGWFKIDTTYIHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-[4-(5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-1h-quinazolin-2-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]ethyl]-4-methylbenzamide Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(OC)=C(C(N2)=O)C=1N=C2C(C=C1C)=CC(C)=C1OCCNC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 PBGWFKIDTTYIHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- TYEWZEPXGWOXQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[4-(5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-1h-quinazolin-2-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]ethyl]-3-methylurea Chemical compound C1=C(C)C(OCCNC(=O)NC)=C(C)C=C1C1=NC2=CC(OC)=CC(OC)=C2C(=O)N1 TYEWZEPXGWOXQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- GFHYLMZBVPERJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[4-(5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-1h-quinazolin-2-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]ethyl]-3-phenylurea Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(OC)=C(C(N2)=O)C=1N=C2C(C=C1C)=CC(C)=C1OCCNC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 GFHYLMZBVPERJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- ITRVWWNOGMNDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-[4-(5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-1h-quinazolin-2-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]ethyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(OC)=C(C(N2)=O)C=1N=C2C1=CC(C)=C(OCCNC(=O)C(C)C)C(C)=C1 ITRVWWNOGMNDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- PFHMVLYQAPTQRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-[4-(5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-1h-quinazolin-2-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]ethyl]-4-methoxybenzamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)NCCOC1=C(C)C=C(C=2NC(=O)C3=C(OC)C=C(OC)C=C3N=2)C=C1C PFHMVLYQAPTQRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- FDVCDNPTPMPVID-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-[4-(5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-1h-quinazolin-2-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]ethyl]-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(OC)=C(C(N2)=O)C=1N=C2C(C=C1C)=CC(C)=C1OCCNS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 FDVCDNPTPMPVID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- LCQCCXUNCRRWRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-[4-(5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-1h-quinazolin-2-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]ethyl]benzamide Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(OC)=C(C(N2)=O)C=1N=C2C(C=C1C)=CC(C)=C1OCCNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LCQCCXUNCRRWRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- MCGGUIXJOVXSKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-[4-(5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-1h-quinazolin-2-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]ethyl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(OC)=C(C(N2)=O)C=1N=C2C(C=C1C)=CC(C)=C1OCCNS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MCGGUIXJOVXSKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- JPXFKHCUTSMVGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-[4-(5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-1h-quinazolin-2-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]ethyl]acetamide Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(OC)=C(C(N2)=O)C=1N=C2C1=CC(C)=C(OCCNC(C)=O)C(C)=C1 JPXFKHCUTSMVGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- PIRVGPWBOGNYAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-[4-(5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-1h-quinazolin-2-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]ethyl]methanesulfonamide Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(OC)=C(C(N2)=O)C=1N=C2C1=CC(C)=C(OCCNS(C)(=O)=O)C(C)=C1 PIRVGPWBOGNYAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamic acid methyl ester Natural products COC(N)=O GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- FAVQMYHCNZGIOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-[4-(5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-1h-quinazolin-2-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]ethyl]-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)urea Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1NC(=O)NCCOC1=C(C)C=C(C=2NC(=O)C3=C(OC)C=C(OC)C=C3N=2)C=C1C FAVQMYHCNZGIOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SCCNFCOXZOFQFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[2-[4-(5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-1h-quinazolin-2-yl)-2,6-dimethylphenoxy]ethyl]-1,1-dimethylurea Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(OC)=C(C(N2)=O)C=1N=C2C1=CC(C)=C(OCCNC(=O)N(C)C)C(C)=C1 SCCNFCOXZOFQFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XRJIWHXWDDYAFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethoxyquinazolin-4-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(OC)C(OC)=NC2=C1 XRJIWHXWDDYAFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 110
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- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 92
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 69
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- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 47
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 30
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- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 29
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- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 29
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- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 27
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 25
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- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 13
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- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 11
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- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 10
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- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 10
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- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DKZBBWMURDFHNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-coniferylaldehyde Natural products COC1=CC(C=CC=O)=CC=C1O DKZBBWMURDFHNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002103 transcriptional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011820 transgenic animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010875 transient cerebral ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006168 tricyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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Abstract
Compuesto de fórmula II para su uso para aumentar la expresión de ApoA-I en un mamífero: **Fórmula** en la que: X es N; R1 y R3 se seleccionan cada uno independientemente de alcoxilo e hidrógeno; R2 se selecciona de alcoxilo, alquilo e hidrógeno; R6 y R8 se seleccionan cada uno independientemente de alquilo, alcoxilo, cloruro e hidrógeno; R4 y R5 son hidrógeno; R7 se selecciona de amino, hidroxilo, alcoxilo y alquilo sustituido con un heterociclilo, o dos sustituyentes adyacentes seleccionados de R6, R7 y R8 se conectan para formar un heterociclilo; cada W se selecciona independientemente de C y N; p es 1, con la excepción de que cuando W es N, entonces p es 0; en la que los grupos "alquilo", "alquenilo", "alquinilo", "alcoxilo", "amino" y "amida" pueden estar sustituidos con o interrumpidos por o ramificados con al menos un grupo seleccionado de alcoxilo, ariloxilo, alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, amida, amino, arilo, arilalquilo, carbamato, carboxilo, ciano, cicloalquilo, éster, éter, formilo, halógeno, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo, hidroxilo, cetona, nitro, fosfato, sulfuro, sulfinilo, sulfonilo, ácido sulfónico, sulfonamida, tiocetona, ureido y N; con la condición de que si R2 se selecciona de alcoxilo o hidrógeno, entonces al menos uno de R1 y R3 es alcoxilo; con la condición de que si R7 se selecciona de hidroxilo o alcoxilo, entonces al menos uno de R6 y R8 se selecciona independientemente de alquilo, alcoxilo y cloruro; con la condición de que si para W-(R7)p, W es N y p es 0, entonces al menos uno de R6 y R8 es cloruro; y sales farmacéuticamente aceptables e hidratos del mismo.Compound of formula II for use to increase the expression of ApoA-I in a mammal: ** Formula ** in which: X is N; R1 and R3 are each independently selected from alkoxy and hydrogen; R2 is selected from alkoxy, alkyl and hydrogen; R6 and R8 are each independently selected from alkyl, alkoxy, chloride and hydrogen; R4 and R5 are hydrogen; R7 is selected from amino, hydroxyl, alkoxy and alkyl substituted with a heterocyclyl, or two adjacent substituents selected from R6, R7 and R8 are connected to form a heterocyclyl; each W is independently selected from C and N; p is 1, with the exception that when W is N, then p is 0; wherein the "alkyl", "alkenyl", "alkynyl", "alkoxy", "amino" and "amide" groups may be substituted with or interrupted by or branched with at least one group selected from alkoxy, aryloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, amide, amino, aryl, arylalkyl, carbamate, carboxyl, cyano, cycloalkyl, ester, ether, formyl, halogen, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, hydroxyl, ketone, nitro, phosphate, sulphide, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, sulfonic acid , sulfonamide, thioketone, ureido and N; with the proviso that if R2 is selected from alkoxy or hydrogen, then at least one of R1 and R3 is alkoxy; with the proviso that if R7 is selected from hydroxyl or alkoxy, then at least one of R6 and R8 is independently selected from alkyl, alkoxy and chloride; with the proviso that if for W- (R7) p, W is N and p is 0, then at least one of R6 and R8 is chloride; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and hydrates thereof.
Description
Compuestos para la prevención y el tratamiento de enfermedades cardiovasculares Compounds for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases
Campo técnico Technical field
La presente divulgación se refiere a compuestos, que son útiles para regular la expresión de apolipoproteína A-I (ApoA-I), y a su uso para el tratamiento y la prevención de enfermedad cardiovascular y estados patológicos relacionados, incluyendo trastornos relacionados con colesterol o con lípidos, tales como, por ejemplo, aterosclerosis. The present disclosure relates to compounds, which are useful for regulating the expression of apolipoprotein AI (ApoA-I), and their use for the treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disease and related pathological conditions, including cholesterol or lipid-related disorders, such as, for example, atherosclerosis.
Los datos epidemiológicos demuestran una relación inversa entre los niveles circulantes de colesterol de lipoproteínas de alta densidad (C-HDL) y la incidencia de aterosclerosis clínicamente significativa. Cada incremento de 1 mg/dl en el nivel sérico de C-HDL está asociado con un decremento del 2-3% en el riesgo cardiovascular; una reducción del 1% en C-LDL reduce el riesgo de cardiopatía coronaria (CHD) en un 2% (Gordon et al. (1997) Am. J. Med. 62, 707-714). Las pruebas experimentales apoyan adicionalmente el efecto protector de C-HDL frente a enfermedad cardiovascular. Por ejemplo, en sujetos con C-HDL bajo, la administración de gemfibrozilo da como resultado un aumento del 6% en el nivel de C-HDL y una reducción del 22% correspondiente del riesgo de CHD (Rubins et al. (1999) N. Engl. J. Med. 341, 410-418). Las observaciones en trastornos genéticos asociados con bajo C-HDL debido a la expresión reducida de ApoA-I, también indican una vinculación entre el riesgo elevado de CHD y bajo C-HDL. Epidemiological data demonstrate an inverse relationship between circulating levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (C-HDL) and the incidence of clinically significant atherosclerosis. Each 1 mg / dL increase in serum C-HDL level is associated with a 2-3% decrease in cardiovascular risk; a 1% reduction in LDL-C reduces the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) by 2% (Gordon et al. (1997) Am. J. Med. 62, 707-714). Experimental tests further support the protective effect of C-HDL against cardiovascular disease. For example, in subjects with low C-HDL, the administration of gemfibrozil results in a 6% increase in the level of C-HDL and a corresponding 22% reduction in the risk of CHD (Rubins et al. (1999) N Engl. J. Med. 341, 410-418). Observations in genetic disorders associated with low C-HDL due to reduced ApoA-I expression also indicate a link between high risk of CHD and low C-HDL.
El C-HDL parece ejercer su efecto antiaterogénico mediando en el transporte de colesterol inverso (RCT), en el que el colesterol se recoge de los tejidos periféricos y se transporta hasta el hígado. Además, el C-HDL también ejerce efectos antiinflamatorios y antioxidantes y fomenta la fibrinólisis. Las partículas de C-HDL protegen frente a la oxidación de LDL, una importante etapa inicial en el fomento de la captación de colesterol por los macrófagos arteriales. El C-HDL existe en dos formas principales, conteniendo una tanto apolipoproteína A-I (ApoA-I) como apolipoproteína A-II (ApoA-II), y conteniendo la otra ApoA-I sin ApoA-II (Schultz et al. (1993) Nature 365, 762-764). El efecto cardioprotector de C-HDL se atribuye principalmente, pero no exclusivamente, a ApoA-I. C-HDL seems to exert its antiatetrogenic effect by mediating the transport of reverse cholesterol (RCT), in which cholesterol is collected from peripheral tissues and transported to the liver. In addition, C-HDL also exerts anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects and promotes fibrinolysis. C-HDL particles protect against the oxidation of LDL, an important initial stage in the promotion of cholesterol uptake by arterial macrophages. C-HDL exists in two main forms, containing both apolipoprotein AI (ApoA-I) and apolipoprotein A-II (ApoA-II), and containing the other ApoA-I without ApoA-II (Schultz et al. (1993) Nature 365, 762-764). The cardioprotective effect of C-HDL is attributed mainly, but not exclusively, to ApoA-I.
Los datos clínicos y experimentales sugieren que la producción de ApoA-I es un determinante crítico del C-HDL circulante. Por ejemplo, parece que las personas con hiperalfalipoproteinemia (ApoA-I elevada) familiar están protegidas frente a la aterosclerosis, mientras que las deficientes en ApoA-I (hipoalfalipoproteinemia) muestran enfermedad cardiovascular acelerada. Además, diversas manipulaciones experimentales para aumentar la producción de ApoA-I están asociadas con una aterogenicidad reducida. Por ejemplo, la ApoA-I humana es protectora en modelos de animales transgénicos (Shah et al. (1998) Circulation 97, 780-785; Rubin et al. (1991) Nature 353, 265-267), y el tratamiento con ApoA-IMilano previene las lesiones ateroescleróticas y conduce a regresión de placas ateroscleróticas en pacientes humanos (Nissen et al. (2003) JAMA 290, 2292-2300). Líneas de investigación adicionales demuestran que ApoA-I desempeña un papel en la potenciación del transporte de colesterol inverso, atenuando el estrés oxidativo, aumentando la actividad paraoxonasa, potenciando la actividad anticoagulante y aumentando la actividad antiinflamatoria (Andersson (1997) Curr. Opin. Lipidol. 8, 225-228). Por consiguiente, ApoA-I es una diana atractiva para la intervención terapéutica. Clinical and experimental data suggest that the production of ApoA-I is a critical determinant of circulating C-HDL. For example, it seems that people with familial hyperalphalipoproteinemia (high ApoA-I) are protected against atherosclerosis, while those deficient in ApoA-I (hypoalphalipoproteinemia) show accelerated cardiovascular disease. In addition, various experimental manipulations to increase the production of ApoA-I are associated with a reduced atherogenicity. For example, human ApoA-I is protective in transgenic animal models (Shah et al. (1998) Circulation 97, 780-785; Rubin et al. (1991) Nature 353, 265-267), and treatment with ApoA -Imilane prevents atherosclerotic lesions and leads to regression of atherosclerotic plaques in human patients (Nissen et al. (2003) JAMA 290, 2292-2300). Additional lines of research show that ApoA-I plays a role in enhancing the transport of reverse cholesterol, reducing oxidative stress, increasing paraoxonase activity, enhancing anticoagulant activity and increasing anti-inflammatory activity (Andersson (1997) Curr. Opin. Lipidol .8, 225-228). Therefore, ApoA-I is an attractive target for therapeutic intervention.
Los agentes terapéuticos disponibles actualmente que aumentan la concentración plasmática de ApoA-I, por ejemplo, ApoA-I recombinante o péptidos que imitan a ApoA-I, tienen inconvenientes potenciales con respecto a, por ejemplo, la estabilidad durante el almacenamiento, la administración de producto activo y la semivida in vivo. Por tanto, compuestos de molécula pequeña que regulen por incremento la producción de ApoA-I endógena, tales como, por ejemplo, reguladores por incremento de la expresión de ApoA-I, serían muy atractivos como nuevos agentes terapéuticos para la enfermedad cardiovascular. Tales compuestos de molécula pequeña se han descrito en el documento WO 2006/045038. Currently available therapeutic agents that increase the plasma concentration of ApoA-I, for example, recombinant ApoA-I or peptides that mimic ApoA-I, have potential drawbacks with respect to, for example, storage stability, administration of active product and half-life in vivo. Therefore, small molecule compounds that regulate by increasing the production of endogenous ApoA-I, such as, for example, regulators by increasing the expression of ApoA-I, would be very attractive as new therapeutic agents for cardiovascular disease. Such small molecule compounds have been described in WO 2006/045038.
Los compuestos de la presente invención representan una mejora importante con respecto a los compuestos dados a conocer en el documento WO 2006/045096. Específicamente, los compuestos de la presente invención son más potentes en más de un orden de magnitud que los compuestos más activos descritos en esa publicación, tales como 2-(4-hidroxi-fenil)-pirano[2,3-b]piridin-4-ona. The compounds of the present invention represent a significant improvement over the compounds disclosed in WO 2006/045096. Specifically, the compounds of the present invention are more potent in more than one order of magnitude than the more active compounds described in that publication, such as 2- (4-hydroxy-phenyl) -pyran [2,3-b] pyridine- 4-one
2-(4-hidroxi-fenil)-pirano[2,3-b]piridin-4-ona 2- (4-hydroxy-phenyl) -pyran [2,3-b] pyridin-4-one
La presente invención incluye compuestos que no se producen de manera natural que son útiles para regular la expresión de apolipoproteína A-I (ApoA-I), y su uso en el tratamiento y la prevención de enfermedad cardiovascular y estados patológicos relacionados, incluyendo trastornos relacionados con colesterol y con lípidos, tales como, por ejemplo, aterosclerosis. The present invention includes compounds that are not produced naturally that are useful for regulating the expression of apolipoprotein AI (ApoA-I), and its use in the treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disease and related pathological conditions, including cholesterol-related disorders and with lipids, such as, for example, atherosclerosis.
La invención incluye un compuesto de fórmula II para su uso para aumentar la expresión de ApoA-I en un mamífero: The invention includes a compound of formula II for use to increase the expression of ApoA-I in a mammal:
10 Fórmula II en la que: X es N; R1 y R3 se seleccionan cada uno independientemente de alcoxilo e hidrógeno; R2 se selecciona de alcoxilo, alquilo e hidrógeno; 10 Formula II in which: X is N; R1 and R3 are each independently selected from alkoxy and hydrogen; R2 is selected from alkoxy, alkyl and hydrogen;
15 R6 y R8 se seleccionan cada uno independientemente de alquilo, alcoxilo, cloruro e hidrógeno; R4 y R5 son hidrógeno; R7 se selecciona de amino, hidroxilo, alcoxilo y alquilo sustituido con un heterociclilo, o dos sustituyentes adyacentes seleccionados de R6, R7 y R8 se conectan para formar un heterociclilo; R6 and R8 are each independently selected from alkyl, alkoxy, chloride and hydrogen; R4 and R5 are hydrogen; R7 is selected from amino, hydroxyl, alkoxy and alkyl substituted with a heterocyclyl, or two adjacent substituents selected from R6, R7 and R8 are connected to form a heterocyclyl;
20 cada W se selecciona independientemente de C y N; p es 1, con la excepción de que cuando W es N, entonces p es 0; en la que los grupos “alquilo”, “alquenilo”, “alquinilo”, “alcoxilo”, “amino” y “amida” pueden estar sustituidos con o 20 each W is independently selected from C and N; p is 1, with the exception that when W is N, then p is 0; wherein the groups "alkyl", "alkenyl", "alkynyl", "alkoxy", "amino" and "amide" may be substituted with or
interrumpidos por o ramificados con al menos un grupo seleccionado de alcoxilo, ariloxilo, alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, amida, amino, arilo, arilalquilo, carbamato, carboxilo, ciano, cicloalquilo, éster, éter, formilo, halógeno, 25 haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo, hidroxilo, cetona, nitro, fosfato, sulfuro, sulfinilo, sulfonilo, ácido sulfónico, sulfonamida, tiocetona, ureido y N; interrupted by or branched with at least one group selected from alkoxy, aryloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, amide, amino, aryl, arylalkyl, carbamate, carboxyl, cyano, cycloalkyl, ester, ether, formyl, halogen, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, hydroxyl, ketone, nitro, phosphate, sulfide, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, sulfonic acid, sulfonamide, thioketone, ureido and N;
con la condición de que si R2 se selecciona de alcoxilo o hidrógeno, entonces al menos uno de R1 y R3 es alcoxilo; con la condición de que si R7 se selecciona de hidroxilo o alcoxilo, entonces al menos uno de R6 y R8 se selecciona independientemente de alquilo, alcoxilo y cloruro; with the proviso that if R2 is selected from alkoxy or hydrogen, then at least one of R1 and R3 is alkoxy; with the proviso that if R7 is selected from hydroxyl or alkoxy, then at least one of R6 and R8 is independently selected from alkyl, alkoxy and chloride;
con la condición de que si para W-(R7)p, W es N y p es 0, entonces al menos uno de R6 y R8 es cloruro; y sales farmacéuticamente aceptables e hidratos del mismo. En algunas realizaciones de la invención, R7 es un grupo amino o alcoxilo seleccionado del grupo representado por with the proviso that if for W- (R7) p, W is N and p is 0, then at least one of R6 and R8 is chloride; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and hydrates thereof. In some embodiments of the invention, R7 is an amino or alkoxy group selected from the group represented by
la fórmula III: Formula III:
5 Fórmula III en la que: A se selecciona de O y N; n se selecciona de 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 y 5; 10 B se selecciona de -C(O)N(Rh)2-, -S(O)2N(Rh)2-, -C(O)-, -S(O)2-, -C(O)O-, en los que cada Rh se selecciona de alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, arilo, arilalquilo, cicloalquilo, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo e hidrógeno; y R20 se selecciona de alquilo (C1-C6), alquenilo (C1-C6), alquinilo (C1-C6), arilo, arilalquilo, cicloalquilo, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo e hidrógeno. 15 En otra realización, si A es O y B es -C(O)NH-, entonces R20 no es un grupo cicloalquilo insaturado. La invención también incluye un compuesto de fórmula II: 5 Formula III in which: A is selected from O and N; n is selected from 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5; 10 B is selected from -C (O) N (Rh) 2-, -S (O) 2N (Rh) 2-, -C (O) -, -S (O) 2-, -C (O) O -, wherein each Rh is selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkyl, cycloalkyl, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl and hydrogen; and R20 is selected from (C1-C6) alkyl, (C1-C6) alkenyl, (C1-C6) alkynyl, aryl, arylalkyl, cycloalkyl, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl and hydrogen. In another embodiment, if A is O and B is -C (O) NH-, then R20 is not an unsaturated cycloalkyl group. The invention also includes a compound of formula II:
Fórmula II en la que: Formula II in which:
20 X es N; R1 y R3 se seleccionan cada uno independientemente de alcoxilo e hidrógeno; R2 se selecciona de alcoxilo, alquilo e hidrógeno; R6 y R8 se seleccionan cada uno independientemente de alquilo, alcoxilo, cloruro e hidrógeno; R4 y R5 son hidrógeno; 20 X is N; R1 and R3 are each independently selected from alkoxy and hydrogen; R2 is selected from alkoxy, alkyl and hydrogen; R6 and R8 are each independently selected from alkyl, alkoxy, chloride and hydrogen; R4 and R5 are hydrogen;
25 R7 se selecciona de amino, hidroxilo, alcoxilo y alquilo sustituido con un heterociclilo; o dos sustituyentes adyacentes seleccionados de R6, R7 y R8 se conectan para formar un heterociclilo; cada W se selecciona independientemente de C y N; p es 1, con la excepción de que cuando W es N, entonces p es 0; R7 is selected from amino, hydroxyl, alkoxy and alkyl substituted with a heterocyclyl; or two adjacent substituents selected from R6, R7 and R8 are connected to form a heterocyclyl; each W is independently selected from C and N; p is 1, with the exception that when W is N, then p is 0;
30 con la condición de que si R2 se selecciona de alcoxilo o hidrógeno, entonces al menos uno de R1 y R3 es alcoxilo; con la condición de que si R7 se selecciona de hidroxilo o alcoxilo, entonces al menos uno de R6 y R8 se selecciona independientemente de alquilo, alcoxilo y cloruro; With the proviso that if R2 is selected from alkoxy or hydrogen, then at least one of R1 and R3 is alkoxy; with the proviso that if R7 is selected from hydroxyl or alkoxy, then at least one of R6 and R8 is independently selected from alkyl, alkoxy and chloride;
con la condición de que si para W-(R7)p, W es N y p es 0, entonces al menos uno de R6 y R8 es cloruro; with the proviso that if for W- (R7) p, W is N and p is 0, then at least one of R6 and R8 is chloride;
y sales farmacéuticamente aceptables e hidratos del mismo. and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and hydrates thereof.
En determinadas realizaciones, los compuestos y las composiciones de la invención son útiles para la prevención o el tratamiento de enfermedades que se benefician de ApoA-I o HDL elevados, y enfermedades caracterizadas por ApoA-I y/o C-HDL reducidos, parámetros lipídicos anómalos o parámetros lipídicos que indican alto colesterol. Los compuestos y las composiciones de la invención pueden usarse para aumentar la expresión de ApoA-I. Aumentar la expresión de ApoA-I puede referirse a, pero no se limita a, modular de manera transcripcional la expresión del gen de la ApoA-I, afectando así al nivel de la proteína ApoA-I producida (sintetizada y secretada). Un aumento en los niveles de ApoA-I puede conducir a un aumento de los niveles de C-HDL y/o un aumento en la funcionalidad de las partículas de C-HDL. Por tanto, los compuestos y las composiciones de la invención pueden usarse además para reducir los niveles de colesterol. Por consiguiente, los métodos, los compuestos y las composiciones de la invención pueden usarse para el tratamiento y la prevención de enfermedad cardiovascular y estados patológicos relacionados, particularmente, trastornos relacionados con colesterol o con lípidos, tales como, por ejemplo, aterosclerosis. In certain embodiments, the compounds and compositions of the invention are useful for the prevention or treatment of diseases that benefit from elevated ApoA-I or HDL, and diseases characterized by reduced ApoA-I and / or C-HDL, lipid parameters abnormal or lipid parameters that indicate high cholesterol. The compounds and compositions of the invention can be used to increase the expression of ApoA-I. Increasing the expression of ApoA-I may refer to, but is not limited to, transcriptionally modulating the expression of the ApoA-I gene, thus affecting the level of the ApoA-I protein produced (synthesized and secreted). An increase in ApoA-I levels can lead to an increase in C-HDL levels and / or an increase in the functionality of C-HDL particles. Therefore, the compounds and compositions of the invention can also be used to reduce cholesterol levels. Accordingly, the methods, compounds and compositions of the invention can be used for the treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disease and related pathological conditions, particularly cholesterol or lipid related disorders, such as, for example, atherosclerosis.
La figura 1 representa los niveles plasmáticos de ApoA-I en ratones transgénicos hApoA-I que recibieron 2-(4-(2hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 7) (10, 30 y 60 mg/kg de peso corporal) dos veces al día durante 7 días mediante sonda oral. Figure 1 depicts the plasma levels of ApoA-I in hApoA-I transgenic mice that received 2- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 7 ) (10, 30 and 60 mg / kg body weight) twice a day for 7 days by oral tube.
La figura 2 representa los niveles plasmáticos de colesterol HDL en ratones transgénicos hApoA-I que recibieron 2(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 7) (10 y 30 mg/kg de peso corporal) dos veces al día durante 7 días mediante sonda oral. Figure 2 depicts plasma levels of HDL cholesterol in hApoA-I transgenic mice that received 2 (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 7 ) (10 and 30 mg / kg body weight) twice daily for 7 days by oral tube.
La figura 3 representa los niveles plasmáticos de ApoA-I en ratones C57BL/6 silvestres que recibieron 2-(4-(2hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 7) (10, 30 y 60 mg/kg de peso corporal) dos veces al día durante 3 días mediante administración intraperitoneal. Figure 3 depicts the plasma levels of ApoA-I in wild C57BL / 6 mice that received 2- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 7 ) (10, 30 and 60 mg / kg body weight) twice daily for 3 days by intraperitoneal administration.
La figura 4 representa los niveles plasmáticos de colesterol HDL en ratones C57/BI silvestres que recibieron 2-(4-(2hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 7) (10, 30 y 60 mg/kg de peso corporal) dos veces al día durante 3 días mediante sonda oral. Figure 4 depicts plasma HDL cholesterol levels in wild C57 / BI mice that received 2- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 7) (10, 30 and 60 mg / kg body weight) twice a day for 3 days by oral tube.
La figura 5 representa los niveles plasmáticos de ApoA-I y niveles tisulares de ARNm de ApoA-I en ratones transgénicos hApoA-I a los que se les administró 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)ona (ejemplo 7) (30 mg/kg de peso corporal) dos veces al día durante 7 días mediante sonda oral. Figure 5 depicts the plasma levels of ApoA-I and tissue levels of ApoA-I mRNA in hApoA-I transgenic mice that were administered 2- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) - 5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) one (example 7) (30 mg / kg body weight) twice daily for 7 days by oral tube.
Descripción detallada Detailed description
Definiciones Definitions
El término “aldehído” o “formilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a -CHO. The term "aldehyde" or "formyl" as used herein refers to -CHO.
El término “alquenilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un hidrocarburo insaturado lineal o ramificado que tiene al menos un doble enlace carbono-carbono, tal como un grupo lineal o ramificado de 2-22, 2-8 ó 2-6 átomos de carbono, denominados en el presente documento alquenilo (C2-C22), alquenilo(C2-C8) y alquenilo (C2-C6), respectivamente. Los grupos alquenilo a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, vinilo, alilo, butenilo, pentenilo, hexenilo, butadienilo, pentadienilo, hexadienilo, 2-etilhexenilo, 2-propil-2-butenilo, 4-(2-metil-3-buteno)pentenilo, etc. The term "alkenyl" as used herein refers to a linear or branched unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one carbon-carbon double bond, such as a linear or branched group of 2-22, 2-8 or 2 -6 carbon atoms, referred to herein as alkenyl (C2-C22), alkenyl (C2-C8) and alkenyl (C2-C6), respectively. Exemplary alkenyl groups include, but are not limited to, vinyl, allyl, butenyl, pentenyl, hexenyl, butadienyl, pentadienyl, hexadienyl, 2-ethylhexenyl, 2-propyl-2-butenyl, 4- (2-methyl- 3-butene) pentenyl, etc.
El término “alcoxilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un grupo alquilo unido a un oxígeno (-Oalquilo-). Los grupos “alcoxilo” también incluyen un grupo alquenilo unido a un oxígeno (“alqueniloxilo”) o un grupo alquinilo unido a un oxígeno (“alquiniloxilo”). Los grupos alcoxilo a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, grupos con un grupo alquilo, alquenilo o alquinilo de 1-22, 1-8 ó 1-6 átomos de carbono, denominados en el presente documento alcoxilo (C1-C22), alcoxilo (C1-C8) y alcoxilo (C1-C6), respectivamente. Los grupos alcoxilo a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a metoxilo, etoxilo, etc. The term "alkoxy" as used herein refers to an alkyl group attached to an oxygen (-Oalkyl-). The "alkoxy" groups also include an alkenyl group attached to an oxygen ("alkenyloxy") or an alkynyl group attached to an oxygen ("alkynyloxy"). Exemplary alkoxy groups include, but are not limited to, groups with an alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl group of 1-22, 1-8 or 1-6 carbon atoms, referred to herein as (C1-C22 alkoxy) ), (C1-C8) alkoxy and (C1-C6) alkoxy, respectively. Exemplary alkoxy groups include, but are not limited to methoxy, ethoxy, etc.
El término “alquilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un hidrocarburo saturado lineal o ramificado, tal como un grupo lineal o ramificado de 1-22, 1-8 ó 1-6 átomos de carbono, denominados en el presente documento alquilo (C1-C22), alquilo (C1-C8) y alquilo (C1-C6), respectivamente. Los grupos alquilo a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, metilo, etilo, propilo, isopropilo, 2-metil-1-propilo, 2-metil-2-propilo, 2-metil-1-butilo, 3metil-1-butilo, 2-metil-3-butilo, 2,2-dimetil-1-propilo, 2-metil-1-pentilo, 3-metil-1-pentilo, 4-metil-1-pentilo, 2-metil-2pentilo, 3-metil-2-pentilo, 4-metil-2-pentilo, 2,2-dimetil-1-butilo, 3,3-dimetil-1-butilo, 2-etil-1-butilo, butilo, isobutilo, tbutilo, pentilo, isopentilo, neopentilo, hexilo, heptilo, octilo, etc. The term "alkyl" as used herein refers to a linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon, such as a linear or branched group of 1-22, 1-8 or 1-6 carbon atoms, referred to herein. document (C1-C22) alkyl, (C1-C8) alkyl and (C1-C6) alkyl, respectively. Exemplary alkyl groups include, but are not limited to, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, 2-methyl-1-propyl, 2-methyl-2-propyl, 2-methyl-1-butyl, 3-methyl-1 -butyl, 2-methyl-3-butyl, 2,2-dimethyl-1-propyl, 2-methyl-1-pentyl, 3-methyl-1-pentyl, 4-methyl-1-pentyl, 2-methyl-2pentyl , 3-methyl-2-pentyl, 4-methyl-2-pentyl, 2,2-dimethyl-1-butyl, 3,3-dimethyl-1-butyl, 2-ethyl-1-butyl, butyl, isobutyl, butyl , pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, hexyl, heptyl, octyl, etc.
El término “alquinilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un hidrocarburo insaturado lineal o ramificado que tiene al menos un triple enlace carbono-carbono, tal como un grupo lineal o ramificado de 2-22, 2-8 ó 2-6 átomos de carbono, denominados en el presente documento alquinilo (C2-C22), alquinilo (C2-C8) y alquinilo (C2-C6), respectivamente. Los grupos alquinilo a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, etinilo, propinilo, butinilo, pentinilo, hexinilo, metilpropinilo, 4-metil-1-butinilo, 4-propil-2-pentinilo y 4-butil-2-hexinilo, etc. The term "alkynyl" as used herein refers to a linear or branched unsaturated hydrocarbon having at least one carbon-carbon triple bond, such as a linear or branched group of 2-22, 2-8 or 2 -6 carbon atoms, referred to herein as alkynyl (C2-C22), alkynyl (C2-C8) and alkynyl (C2-C6), respectively. Exemplary alkynyl groups include, but are not limited to, ethynyl, propynyl, butynyl, pentinyl, hexinyl, methylpropyl, 4-methyl-1-butynyl, 4-propyl-2-pentinyl and 4-butyl-2-hexinyl , etc.
El término “amida” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a la forma -NRaC(O)(Rb)- o -C(O)NRbRc, en las que Ra, Rb y Rc se seleccionan cada uno independientemente de alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, arilo, arilalquilo, cicloalquilo, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo, hidrógeno. La amida puede unirse a otro grupo a través del carbono, el nitrógeno, Rb o Rc. La amida también puede ser cíclica, por ejemplo Rb y Rc, pueden unirse para formar un anillo de 3 a 12 miembros, tal como un anillo de 3 a 10 miembros o un anillo de 5 a 6 miembros. El término “amida” abarca grupos tales como sulfonamida, urea, ureido, carbamato, ácido carbámico, y versiones cíclicas de los mismos. El término “amida” también abarca un grupo amida unido a un grupo carboxilo, por ejemplo, -amida-COOH o sales tales como -amida-COONa, etc., un grupo amino unido a un grupo carboxilo, por ejemplo, -amino-COOH o sales tales como -amino-COONa, etc. The term "amide" as used herein refers to the form -NRaC (O) (Rb) - or -C (O) NRbRc, in which Ra, Rb and Rc are each independently selected from alkyl , alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkyl, cycloalkyl, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, hydrogen. The amide can bind to another group through carbon, nitrogen, Rb or Rc. The amide can also be cyclic, for example Rb and Rc, can be joined to form a 3 to 12 member ring, such as a 3 to 10 member ring or a 5 to 6 member ring. The term "amide" encompasses groups such as sulfonamide, urea, ureido, carbamate, carbamic acid, and cyclic versions thereof. The term "amide" also encompasses an amide group attached to a carboxyl group, for example, -amide-COOH or salts such as -amide-COONa, etc., an amino group attached to a carboxyl group, for example, -amino- COOH or salts such as -amino-COONa, etc.
El término “amina” o “amino” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a la forma -NRdRe o -N(Rd)Re-, en las que Rd y Re se seleccionan independientemente de alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, arilo, arilalquilo, carbamato, cicloalquilo, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo, hidrógeno. El grupo amino puede estar unido al grupo molecular original a través del nitrógeno. El grupo amino también puede ser cíclico, por ejemplo dos cualesquiera de Rd y Re pueden unirse juntos o con el N para formar un anillo de 3 a 12 miembros, por ejemplo, morfolino o piperidinilo. El término amino también incluye la sal de amonio cuaternario correspondiente de cualquier grupo amino. Los grupos amino a modo de ejemplo incluyen grupos alquilamino, en los que al menos uno de Rd o Re es un grupo alquilo. The term "amine" or "amino" as used herein refers to the form -NRdRe or -N (Rd) Re-, in which Rd and Re are independently selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl , arylalkyl, carbamate, cycloalkyl, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, hydrogen. The amino group may be attached to the original molecular group through nitrogen. The amino group can also be cyclic, for example any two of Rd and Re can be joined together or with the N to form a 3- to 12-membered ring, for example, morpholino or piperidinyl. The term amino also includes the corresponding quaternary ammonium salt of any amino group. Exemplary amino groups include alkylamino groups, in which at least one of Rd or Re is an alkyl group.
El término “arilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un sistema de anillos aromático mono, bi u otro multicarbocíclico. El grupo arilo puede estar condensado opcionalmente a uno o más anillos seleccionados de grupos arilo, cicloalquilo y heterociclilo. Los grupos arilo de esta invención pueden estar sustituidos con grupos seleccionados de alcoxilo, ariloxilo, alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, amida, amino, arilo, arilalquilo, carbamato, carboxilo, ciano, cicloalquilo, éster, éter, formilo, halógeno, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo, hidroxilo, cetona, nitro, fosfato, sulfuro, sulfinilo, sulfonilo, ácido sulfónico, sulfonamida y tiocetona. Los grupos arilo a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, fenilo, tolilo, antracenilo, fluorenilo, indenilo, azulenilo y naftilo, así como a restos carbocíclicos benzocondensados tales como 5,6,7,8-tetrahidronaftilo. Los grupos arilo a modo de ejemplo también incluyen, pero no se limitan a un sistema de anillos aromático monocíclico, en el que el anillo comprende 6 átomos de carbono, denominado en el presente documento “arilo (C6)”. The term "aryl" as used herein refers to a mono, bi or other multicarbocyclic aromatic ring system. The aryl group may optionally be condensed to one or more rings selected from aryl, cycloalkyl and heterocyclyl groups. The aryl groups of this invention may be substituted with groups selected from alkoxy, aryloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, amide, amino, aryl, arylalkyl, carbamate, carboxyl, cyano, cycloalkyl, ester, ether, formyl, halogen, haloalkyl, heteroaryl , heterocyclyl, hydroxyl, ketone, nitro, phosphate, sulphide, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, sulfonic acid, sulfonamide and thioketone. Exemplary aryl groups include, but are not limited to, phenyl, tolyl, anthracenyl, fluorenyl, indenyl, azulenyl and naphthyl, as well as benzo condensed carbocyclic moieties such as 5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthyl. Exemplary aryl groups also include, but are not limited to a monocyclic aromatic ring system, in which the ring comprises 6 carbon atoms, referred to herein as "aryl (C6)".
El término “arilalquilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un grupo alquilo que tiene al menos un sustituyente arilo, por ejemplo -aril-alquilo-. Los grupos arilalquilo a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, grupos arilalquilo que tienen un sistema de anillos aromático monocíclico, en el que el anillo comprende 6 átomos de carbono, denominado en el presente documento “arilalquilo (C5)”. The term "arylalkyl" as used herein refers to an alkyl group having at least one aryl substituent, for example -aryl-alkyl-. Exemplary arylalkyl groups include, but are not limited to, arylalkyl groups having a monocyclic aromatic ring system, wherein the ring comprises 6 carbon atoms, referred to herein as "aryl (C5) alkyl".
El término “ariloxilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un grupo arilo unido a un átomo de oxígeno. Los grupos ariloxilo a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, grupos ariloxilo que tienen un sistema de anillos aromático monocíclico, en el que el anillo comprende 6 átomos de carbono, denominado en el presente documento “ariloxilo (C6)”. The term "aryloxy" as used herein refers to an aryl group attached to an oxygen atom. Exemplary aryloxy groups include, but are not limited to, aryloxy groups having a monocyclic aromatic ring system, wherein the ring comprises 6 carbon atoms, referred to herein as "C6) aryloxy."
El término “ariltio” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un grupo arilo unido a un átomo de azufre. Los grupos ariltio a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, grupos ariltio que tienen un sistema de anillos aromático monocíclico, en el que el anillo comprende 6 átomos de carbono, denominado en el presente documento “ariltio (C6)”. The term "arylthio" as used herein refers to an aryl group attached to a sulfur atom. Exemplary arylthio groups include, but are not limited to, arylthio groups having a monocyclic aromatic ring system, wherein the ring comprises 6 carbon atoms, referred to herein as "arylthio (C6)".
El término “arilsulfonilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un grupo arilo unido a un grupo sulfonilo, por ejemplo, -S(O)2-arilo-. Los grupos arilsulfonilo a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, grupos arilsulfonilo que tienen un sistema de anillos aromático monocíclico, en el que el anillo comprende 6 átomos de carbono, denominado en el presente documento “arilsulfonilo (C6)”. The term "arylsulfonyl" as used herein refers to an aryl group attached to a sulfonyl group, for example, -S (O) 2-aryl-. Exemplary arylsulfonyl groups include, but are not limited to, arylsulfonyl groups having a monocyclic aromatic ring system, wherein the ring comprises 6 carbon atoms, referred to herein as "C6) arylsulfonyl."
El término “bencilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere al grupo -CH2-fenilo. The term "benzyl" as used herein refers to the group -CH2-phenyl.
El término “arilo bicíclico” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un grupo arilo condensado a otro anillo carbocíclico o heterocíclico aromático o no aromático. Los grupos arilo bicíclicos a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, naftilo o formas parcialmente reducidas del mismo, tales como di, tetra o hexahidronaftilo. The term "bicyclic aryl" as used herein refers to an aryl group fused to another aromatic or non-aromatic carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring. Exemplary bicyclic aryl groups include, but are not limited to, naphthyl or partially reduced forms thereof, such as di, tetra or hexahydronaphthyl.
El término “heteroarilo bicíclico” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un grupo heteroarilo condensado a otro anillo carbocíclico o heterocíclico aromático o no aromático. Los grupos heteroarilo bicíclicos a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, sistemas condensados en 5,6 ó 6,6 en los que uno o los dos anillos contienen heteroátomos. El término “heteroarilo bicíclico” también abarca formas reducidas o parcialmente reducidas del sistema aromático condensado en las que uno o los dos anillos contienen heteroátomos de anillo. El sistema de anillos puede contener hasta tres heteroátomos, seleccionados independientemente de oxígeno, nitrógeno o azufre. El sistema bicíclico puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con uno o más grupos seleccionados de alcoxilo, ariloxilo, alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, amida, amino, arilo, arilalquilo, carbamato, carboxilo, ciano, cicloalquilo, éster, éter, formilo, halógeno, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo, hidroxilo, cetona, nitro, fosfato, sulfuro, sulfinilo, sulfonilo, ácido sulfónico, sulfonamida y tiocetona. Los grupos heteroarilo bicíclicos a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, quinazolinilo, benzotiofenilo, benzoxazolilo, bencimidazolilo, benzotiazolilo, benzofuranilo, indolilo, quinolinilo, isoquinolinilo, ftalazinilo, benzotriazolilo, benzopiridinilo y benzofuranilo. The term "bicyclic heteroaryl" as used herein refers to a heteroaryl group fused to another aromatic or non-aromatic carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring. Exemplary bicyclic heteroaryl groups include, but are not limited to, systems condensed in 5.6 or 6.6 in which one or both rings contain heteroatoms. The term "bicyclic heteroaryl" also encompasses reduced or partially reduced forms of the condensed aromatic system in which one or both rings contain ring heteroatoms. The ring system can contain up to three heteroatoms, independently selected from oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur. The bicyclic system may be optionally substituted with one or more groups selected from alkoxy, aryloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, amide, amino, aryl, arylalkyl, carbamate, carboxyl, cyano, cycloalkyl, ester, ether, formyl, halogen, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, hydroxyl, ketone, nitro, phosphate, sulfide, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, sulfonic acid, sulfonamide and thioketone. Exemplary bicyclic heteroaryl groups include, but are not limited to, quinazolinyl, benzothiophenyl, benzoxazolyl, benzimidazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzofuranyl, indolyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, phthalazinyl, benzotriazolyl, benzopyridinyl.
El término “carbamato” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a la forma -RgOC(O)N(Rh)-, -RgOC(O)N(Rh)Ri- o -OC(O)NRhRi, en las que Rg, Rh y Ri se seleccionan cada uno independientemente de alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, arilo, arilalquilo, cicloalquilo, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo, hidrógeno. Los carbamatos a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, arilcarbamatos o heteroarilcarbamatos, por ejemplo, en los que al menos uno de Rg, Rh y Ri se selecciona independientemente de arilo o heteroarilo, tal como piridina, piridazina, pirimidina y pirazina. The term "carbamate" as used herein refers to the form -RgOC (O) N (Rh) -, -RgOC (O) N (Rh) Ri- or -OC (O) NRhRi, in that Rg, Rh and Ri are each independently selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkyl, cycloalkyl, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, hydrogen. Exemplary carbamates include, but are not limited to, arylcarbamates or heteroarylcarbamates, for example, in which at least one of Rg, Rh and Ri is independently selected from aryl or heteroaryl, such as pyridine, pyridazine, pyrimidine and pyrazine. .
El término “carbonilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a -C(O)-. The term "carbonyl" as used herein refers to -C (O) -.
El término “carboxilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a -COOH o sus sales de carboxilato correspondientes, por ejemplo -COONa, etc. El término carboxilo también incluye “carboxicarbonilo”, por ejemplo un grupo carboxilo unido a un grupo carbonilo, por ejemplo, -C(O)-COOH o sales tales como -C(O)-COONa, etc. The term "carboxyl" as used herein refers to -COOH or its corresponding carboxylate salts, for example -COONa, etc. The term "carboxyl" also includes "carboxycarbonyl", for example a carboxyl group attached to a carbonyl group, for example, -C (O) -COOH or salts such as -C (O) -COONa, etc.
El término “ciano” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a -CN. The term "cyano" as used herein refers to -CN.
El término “cicloalcoxilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un grupo cicloalquilo unido a un oxígeno. The term "cycloalkoxy" as used herein refers to a cycloalkyl group attached to an oxygen.
El término “cicloalquilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un grupo hidrocarbonado saturado o insaturado cíclico, bicíclico o bicíclico con puente de 3-12 carbonos o 3-8 carbonos, denominado en el presente documento “cicloalquilo (C3-C8)”, derivado de un cicloalcano. Los grupos cicloalquilo a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, ciclohexanos, ciclohexenos, ciclopentanos y ciclopentenos. Los grupos cicloalquilo pueden estar sustituidos con alcoxilo, ariloxilo, alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, amida, amino, arilo, arilalquilo, carbamato, carboxilo, ciano, cicloalquilo, éster, éter, formilo, halógeno, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo, hidroxilo, cetona, nitro, fosfato, sulfuro, sulfinilo, sulfonilo, ácido sulfónico, sulfonamida y tiocetona. Los grupos cicloalquilo pueden estar condensados a otros grupos cicloalquilo saturados o insaturados, arilo o heterociclilo. The term "cycloalkyl" as used herein refers to a cyclic, bicyclic or bicyclic saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group with 3-12 carbon or 3-8 carbon bridge, referred to herein as "C3- cycloalkyl. C8) ”, derived from a cycloalkane. Exemplary cycloalkyl groups include, but are not limited to, cyclohexanes, cyclohexenes, cyclopentanes and cyclopentenes. The cycloalkyl groups may be substituted with alkoxy, aryloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, amide, amino, aryl, arylalkyl, carbamate, carboxyl, cyano, cycloalkyl, ester, ether, formyl, halogen, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, hydroxyl, ketone , nitro, phosphate, sulfide, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, sulfonic acid, sulfonamide and thioketone. The cycloalkyl groups may be condensed to other saturated or unsaturated cycloalkyl groups, aryl or heterocyclyl.
El término “ácido dicarboxílico” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un grupo que contiene al menos dos grupos ácido carboxílico tales como ácidos dicarboxílicos hidrocarbonados saturados e insaturados y sales de los mismos. Los ácidos dicarboxílicos a modo de ejemplo incluyen ácidos alquil-dicarboxílicos. Los ácidos dicarboxílicos pueden estar sustituidos con alcoxilo, ariloxilo, alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, amida, amino, arilo, arilalquilo, carbamato, carboxilo, ciano, cicloalquilo, éster, éter, formilo, halógeno, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo, hidrógeno, hidroxilo, cetona, nitro, fosfato, sulfuro, sulfinilo, sulfonilo, ácido sulfónico, sulfonamida y tiocetona. Los ácidos dicarboxílicos incluyen, pero no se limitan a ácido succínico, ácido glutárico, ácido adípico, ácido subérico, ácido sebácico, ácido azelaico, ácido maleico, ácido ftálico, ácido aspártico, ácido glutámico, ácido malónico, ácido fumárico, ácido (+)/(-)-málico, ácido (+)/(-) tartárico, ácido isoftálico y ácido tereftálico. Los ácidos dicarboxílicos incluyen además derivados de ácido carboxílico de los mismos, tales como anhídridos, imidas, hidrazidas, etc., por ejemplo, anhídrido succínico, succinimida, etc. The term "dicarboxylic acid" as used herein refers to a group containing at least two carboxylic acid groups such as saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon dicarboxylic acids and salts thereof. Exemplary dicarboxylic acids include alkyl dicarboxylic acids. The dicarboxylic acids may be substituted with alkoxy, aryloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, amide, amino, aryl, arylalkyl, carbamate, carboxyl, cyano, cycloalkyl, ester, ether, formyl, halogen, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, hydrogen, hydroxyl , ketone, nitro, phosphate, sulfide, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, sulfonic acid, sulfonamide and thioketone. Dicarboxylic acids include, but are not limited to succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, subic acid, sebacic acid, azelaic acid, maleic acid, phthalic acid, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, malonic acid, fumaric acid, (+) / (-) - malic, (+) / (-) tartaric acid, isophthalic acid and terephthalic acid. The dicarboxylic acids further include carboxylic acid derivatives thereof, such as anhydrides, imides, hydrazides, etc., for example, succinic anhydride, succinimide, etc.
El término “éster” se refiere a la estructura -C(O)O-, -C(O)O-Rj-, -RkC(O)O-Rj-, o -RkC(O)O-, en las que O no se une a hidrógeno y Rj y Rk pueden seleccionarse independientemente de alcoxilo, ariloxilo, alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, amida, amino, arilo, arilalquilo, cicloalquilo, éter, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo. Rk puede ser un hidrógeno, pero Rj no puede ser hidrógeno. El éster puede ser cíclico, por ejemplo el átomo de carbono y Rj, el átomo de oxígeno y Rk, o Rj y Rk pueden unirse para formar un anillo de 3 a 12 miembros. Los ésteres a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, ésteres alquílicos en los que al menos uno de Rj o Rk es alquilo, tal como -O-C(O)alquilo, -C(O)-O-alquilo-, -alquil-C(O)-O-alquilo-, etc. Los ésteres a modo de ejemplo también incluyen ésteres arílicos o heteroarílicos, por ejemplo en los que al menos uno de Rj o Rk es un grupo heteroarilo tal como piridina, piridazina, pirimidina y pirazina, tal como un éster de nicotinato. Los ésteres a modo de ejemplo también incluyen ésteres inversos que tienen la estructura -RkC(O)O-, en la que el oxígeno se une a la molécula original. Los ésteres inversos a modo de ejemplo incluyen succinato, D-argininato, L-argininato, L-lisinato y D-lisinato. Los ésteres también incluyen anhídridos del ácido carboxílico y haluros de ácido. The term "ester" refers to the structure -C (O) O-, -C (O) O-Rj-, -RkC (O) O-Rj-, or -RkC (O) O-, in which Or it does not bind hydrogen and Rj and Rk can be independently selected from alkoxy, aryloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, amide, amino, aryl, arylalkyl, cycloalkyl, ether, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl. Rk can be a hydrogen, but Rj cannot be hydrogen. The ester can be cyclic, for example the carbon atom and Rj, the oxygen atom and Rk, or Rj and Rk can be joined to form a 3 to 12 member ring. Exemplary esters include, but are not limited to, alkyl esters in which at least one of Rj or Rk is alkyl, such as -OC (O) alkyl, -C (O) -O-alkyl-, - alkyl-C (O) -O-alkyl-, etc. Exemplary esters also include aryl or heteroaryl esters, for example in which at least one of Rj or Rk is a heteroaryl group such as pyridine, pyridazine, pyrimidine and pyrazine, such as a nicotinate ester. Exemplary esters also include inverse esters having the structure -RkC (O) O-, in which oxygen binds to the original molecule. Exemplary reverse esters include succinate, D-argininate, L-argininate, L-lysinate and D-lysinate. The esters also include carboxylic acid anhydrides and acid halides.
El término “éter se refiere a la estructura -RlO-Rm-, en la que Rl y Rm pueden ser independientemente alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, arilo, cicloalquilo, heterociclilo o éter. El éter puede estar unido al grupo molecular original a través de Rl o Rm. Los éteres a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, grupos alcoxialquilo y alcoxiarilo. Los éteres también incluyen poliéteres, por ejemplo, en los que uno o los dos de Rl y Rm son éteres. The term "ether refers to the structure -RlO-Rm-, in which Rl and Rm can independently be alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl or ether. The ether can be attached to the original molecular group through Rl or Rm. Exemplary ethers include, but are not limited to, alkoxyalkyl and alkoxyaryl groups. The ethers also include polyethers, for example, in which one or both of R1 and Rm are ethers.
Los términos “halo” o “halógeno” o “Hal” tal como se usan en el presente documento se refieren a F, CI, Br o I. The terms "halo" or "halogen" or "Hal" as used herein refer to F, CI, Br or I.
El término “haloalquilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un grupo alquilo sustituido con uno o más átomos de halógeno. “Grupos haloalquilo” también abarcan grupos alquenilo o alquinilo sustituidos con uno o más átomos de halógeno. The term "haloalkyl" as used herein refers to an alkyl group substituted with one or more halogen atoms. "Haloalkyl groups" also encompass alkenyl or alkynyl groups substituted with one or more halogen atoms.
El término “heteroarilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un sistema de anillos aromático mono, bi o multicíclico que contiene uno o más heteroátomos, por ejemplo de 1 a 3 heteroátomos, tales como nitrógeno, oxígeno y azufre. Los grupos heteroarilo pueden estar sustituidos con uno o más sustituyentes incluyendo alcoxilo, ariloxilo, alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, amida, amino, arilo, arilalquilo, carbamato, carboxilo, ciano, cicloalquilo, éster, éter, formilo, halógeno, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo, hidroxilo, cetona, nitro, fosfato, sulfuro, sulfinilo, sulfonilo, ácido sulfónico, sulfonamida y tiocetona. Los grupos heteroarilo también pueden estar condensados a anillos no aromáticos. Los ejemplos ilustrativos de grupos heteroarilo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, piridinilo, piridazinilo, pirimidilo, pirazilo, triazinilo, pirrolilo, pirazolilo, imidazolilo, (1,2,3)- y (1,2,4)-triazolilo, pirazinilo, pirimidililo, tetrazolilo, furilo, tienilo, isoxazolilo, tiazolilo, furilo, fenilo, isoxazolilo y oxazolilo. Los grupos heteroarilo a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, un anillo aromático monocíclico, en el que el anillo comprende de 2 a 5 átomos de carbono y de 1 a 3 heteroátomos, denominado en el presente documento “heteroarilo (C2-C5)”. The term "heteroaryl" as used herein refers to a mono, bi or multicyclic aromatic ring system containing one or more heteroatoms, for example 1 to 3 heteroatoms, such as nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur. Heteroaryl groups may be substituted with one or more substituents including alkoxy, aryloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, amide, amino, aryl, arylalkyl, carbamate, carboxyl, cyano, cycloalkyl, ester, ether, formyl, halogen, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, hydroxyl, ketone, nitro, phosphate, sulfide, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, sulfonic acid, sulfonamide and thioketone. Heteroaryl groups may also be condensed to non-aromatic rings. Illustrative examples of heteroaryl groups include, but are not limited to, pyridinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidyl, pyrazyl, triazinyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, (1,2,3) - and (1,2,4) -triazolyl, pyrazinyl , pyrimidyl, tetrazolyl, furyl, thienyl, isoxazolyl, thiazolyl, furyl, phenyl, isoxazolyl and oxazolyl. Exemplary heteroaryl groups include, but are not limited to, a monocyclic aromatic ring, in which the ring comprises 2 to 5 carbon atoms and 1 to 3 heteroatoms, referred to herein as "heteroaryl (C2- C5) ”
Los términos “heterociclo”, “heterociclilo” o “heterocíclico” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refieren a un anillo de 3, 4, 5, 6 ó 7 miembros saturado o insaturado que contiene uno, dos o tres heteroátomos seleccionados independientemente de nitrógeno, oxígeno y azufre. Los heterociclos pueden ser aromáticos (grupos heteroarilo) o no aromáticos. Los heterociclos pueden estar sustituidos con uno o más sustituyentes incluyendo alcoxilo, ariloxilo, alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, amida, amino, arilo, arilalquilo, carbamato, carboxilo, ciano, cicloalquilo, éster, éter, formilo, halógeno, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo, hidroxilo, cetona, nitro, fosfato, sulfuro, sulfinilo, sulfonilo, ácido sulfónico, sulfonamida y tiocetona. Los heterociclos también incluyen grupos bicíclicos, tricíclicos y tetracíclicos en los que cualquiera de los anillos heterocíclicos anteriores está condensado a uno o dos anillos seleccionados independientemente de grupos arilo, cicloalquilo y heterociclos. Lo heterociclos a modo de ejemplo incluyen acridinilo, bencimidazolilo, benzofurilo, benzotiazolilo, benzotienilo, benzoxazolilo, biotinilo, cinolinilo, dihidrofurilo, dihidroindolilo, dihidropiranilo, dihidrotienilo, ditiazolilo, furilo, homopiperidinilo, imidazolidinilo, imidazolinilo, imidazolilo, indolilo, isoquinolilo, isotiazolidinilo, isotiazolilo, isoxazolidinilo, isoxazolilo, morfolinilo, oxadiazolilo, oxazolidinilo, oxazolilo, piperazinilo, piperidinilo, piranilo, pirazolidinilo, pirazinilo, pirazolilo, pirazolinilo, piridazinilo, piridilo, pirimidinilo, pirimidilo, pirrolidinilo, pirrolidin-2-onilo, pirrolinilo, pirrolilo, quinolinilo, quinoxaloílo, tetrahidrofurilo, tetrahidroisoquinolilo, tetrahidropiranilo, tetrahidroquinolilo, tetrazolilo, tiadiazolilo, tiazolidinilo, tiazolilo, tienilo, tiomorfolinilo, tiopiranilo y triazolilo. The terms "heterocycle", "heterocyclyl" or "heterocyclic" as used herein refer to a saturated, unsaturated, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7-membered ring containing one, two or three independently selected heteroatoms of nitrogen, oxygen and sulfur. The heterocycles may be aromatic (heteroaryl groups) or non-aromatic. The heterocycles may be substituted with one or more substituents including alkoxy, aryloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, amide, amino, aryl, arylalkyl, carbamate, carboxyl, cyano, cycloalkyl, ester, ether, formyl, halogen, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl , hydroxyl, ketone, nitro, phosphate, sulfide, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, sulfonic acid, sulfonamide and thioketone. Heterocycles also include bicyclic, tricyclic and tetracyclic groups in which any of the above heterocyclic rings is condensed to one or two rings independently selected from aryl, cycloalkyl and heterocycles groups. The heterocycles for example include acridinyl, benzimidazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothiazolyl, benzothienyl, benzoxazolyl, biotinyl, cinnolinyl, dihydrofuryl, dihydroindolyl, dihydropyranyl, dihydrothienyl, dithiazolyl, furyl, homopiperidinyl, imidazolidinyl, imidazolinyl, imidazolyl, indolyl, isoquinolyl, isothiazolidinyl, isothiazolyl , isoxazolidinyl, isoxazolyl, morpholinyl, oxadiazolyl, oxazolidinyl, oxazolyl, piperazinyl, piperidinyl, pyranyl, pyrazolidinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrazolyl, pyrazolinyl, pyridazinyl, pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrimidyl, pyrrolidinyl, pyrrolidin-2-onyl, pyrrolinyl, pyrrolyl, quinolinyl, quinoxaloílo , tetrahydrofuryl, tetrahydroisoquinolyl, tetrahydropyranyl, tetrahydroquinolyl, tetrazolyl, thiadiazolyl, thiazolidinyl, thiazolyl, thienyl, thiomorpholinyl, thiopyranyl and triazolyl.
Los términos “hidroxi” e “hidroxilo” tal como se usan en el presente documento se refieren a -OH. The terms "hydroxy" and "hydroxyl" as used herein refer to -OH.
El término “hidroxialquilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un hidroxilo unido a un grupo alquilo. The term "hydroxyalkyl" as used herein refers to a hydroxyl attached to an alkyl group.
El término “hidroxiarilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un hidroxilo unido a un grupo arilo. The term "hydroxyaryl" as used herein refers to a hydroxyl attached to an aryl group.
El término “cetona” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a la estructura -C(O)-Rn (tal como acetilo, -C(O)CH3) o -Rn-C(O)-Ro-. La cetona puede estar unida a otro grupo a través de Rn o Ro. Rn o Ro pueden ser alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, cicloalquilo, heterociclilo o arilo, o Rn o Ro pueden unirse para formar un anillo de 3 a 12 miembros. The term "ketone" as used herein refers to the structure -C (O) -Rn (such as acetyl, -C (O) CH3) or -Rn-C (O) -Ro-. The ketone can be linked to another group through Rn or Ro. Rn or Ro can be alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl or aryl, or Rn or Ro can be joined to form a 3 to 12 membered ring.
El término “monoéster” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un análogo de un ácido dicarboxílico en el que uno de los ácidos carboxílicos está funcionalizado como éster y el otro ácido carboxílico es un ácido carboxílico libre o una sal de un ácido carboxílico. Los ejemplos de monoésteres incluyen, pero no se limitan a, a monoésteres de ácido succínico, ácido glutárico, ácido adípico, ácido subérico, ácido sebácico, ácido azelaico, ácidos oxálico y maleico. The term "monoester" as used herein refers to an analogue of a dicarboxylic acid in which one of the carboxylic acids is functionalized as an ester and the other carboxylic acid is a free carboxylic acid or a salt of an acid. carboxylic. Examples of monoesters include, but are not limited to, monoesters of succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, subic acid, sebacic acid, azelaic acid, oxalic and maleic acids.
El término “nitro” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a -NO2. The term "nitro" as used herein refers to -NO2.
El término “perfluoroalcoxilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un grupo alcoxilo en el que todos de los átomos de hidrógeno se han sustituido por átomos de flúor. The term "perfluoroalkoxy" as used herein refers to an alkoxy group in which all of the hydrogen atoms have been replaced by fluorine atoms.
El término “perfluoroalquilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un grupo alquilo en el que todos los átomos de hidrógeno se han sustituido por átomos de flúor. Los grupos perfluoroalquilo a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, perfluoroalquilo C1-5, tal como trifluorometilo, etc. The term "perfluoroalkyl" as used herein refers to an alkyl group in which all hydrogen atoms have been replaced by fluorine atoms. Exemplary perfluoroalkyl groups include, but are not limited to, C1-5 perfluoroalkyl, such as trifluoromethyl, etc.
El término “perfluorocicloalquilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un grupo cicloalquilo en el que todos los átomos de hidrógeno se han sustituido por átomos de flúor. The term "perfluorocycloalkyl" as used herein refers to a cycloalkyl group in which all hydrogen atoms have been replaced by fluorine atoms.
El término “fenilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un anillo aromático carbocíclico de 6 miembros. El grupo fenilo también puede estar condensado a un anillo de ciclohexano o ciclopentano. El grupo fenilo puede estar sustituido con uno o más sustituyentes incluyendo alcoxilo, ariloxilo, alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, amida, amino, arilo, arilalquilo, carbamato, carboxilo, ciano, cicloalquilo, éster, éter, formilo, halógeno, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo, hidroxilo, cetona, nitro, fosfato, sulfuro, sulfinilo, sulfonilo, ácido sulfónico, sulfonamida y tiocetona. The term "phenyl" as used herein refers to a 6-membered carbocyclic aromatic ring. The phenyl group may also be fused to a cyclohexane or cyclopentane ring. The phenyl group may be substituted with one or more substituents including alkoxy, aryloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, amide, amino, aryl, arylalkyl, carbamate, carboxyl, cyano, cycloalkyl, ester, ether, formyl, halogen, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, hydroxyl, ketone, nitro, phosphate, sulfide, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, sulfonic acid, sulfonamide and thioketone.
El término “fosfato” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a la estructura -OP(O)O2-, -RxP(O)O2-, -OP(O)O2Ry- o -RxOP(O)O2Ry-, en las que Rx y Ry pueden ser alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, arilo, cicloalquilo, heterociclilo, hidrógeno. The term "phosphate" as used herein refers to the structure -OP (O) O2-, -RxP (O) O2-, -OP (O) O2Ry- or -RxOP (O) O2Ry-, in which Rx and Ry can be alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl, hydrogen.
El término “sulfuro” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a la estructura -RzS-, en la que Rz puede ser alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, arilo, arilalquilo, cicloalquilo, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo. El sulfuro puede ser cíclico, formando un anillo de 3 a 12 miembros. El término “alquilsulfuro” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un grupo alquilo unido a un átomo de azufre. The term "sulfide" as used herein refers to the structure -RzS-, in which Rz can be alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkyl, cycloalkyl, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl. The sulfide can be cyclic, forming a ring of 3 to 12 members. The term "alkyl sulfide" as used herein refers to an alkyl group attached to a sulfur atom.
El término “sulfinilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a la estructura -S(O)O-, -RpS(O)O-, -RpS(O)ORq- o -S(O)ORq-, en las que Rp y Rq pueden ser alquilo, alquenilo, arilo, arilalquilo, cicloalquilo, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo, hidroxilo. Los grupos sulfinilo a modo de ejemplo incluyen, pero no se limitan a, grupos alquilsulfinilo en los que al menos uno de Rp o Rq es alquilo, alquenilo o alquinilo. The term "sulfinyl" as used herein refers to the structure -S (O) O-, -RpS (O) O-, -RpS (O) ORq- or -S (O) ORq-, wherein Rp and Rq can be alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, arylalkyl, cycloalkyl, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, hydroxyl. Exemplary sulfinyl groups include, but are not limited to, alkylsulfinyl groups in which at least one of Rp or Rq is alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl.
El término “sulfonamida” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a la estructura -(Rr)-N-S(O)2-Rs- o -Rt(Rr)-N-S(O)2-Rs, en las que Rt, Rr y Rs pueden ser, por ejemplo, hidrógeno, alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, arilo, cicloalquilo y heterociclilo. Las sulfonamidas a modo de ejemplo incluyen alquilsulfonamidas (por ejemplo, en las que Rs es alquilo), arilsulfonamidas (por ejemplo, en las que Rs es arilo), cicloalquilsulfonamidas (por ejemplo, en las que Rs es cicloalquilo) y heterociclilsulfonamidas (por ejemplo, en la que Rs es heterociclilo), etc. The term "sulfonamide" as used herein refers to the structure - (Rr) -NS (O) 2-Rs- or -Rt (Rr) -NS (O) 2-Rs, in which Rt , Rr and Rs can be, for example, hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl and heterocyclyl. Exemplary sulfonamides include alkylsulfonamides (for example, in which Rs is alkyl), arylsulfonamides (for example, in which Rs is aryl), cycloalkyl sulfonamides (for example, in which Rs is cycloalkyl) and heterocyclylsulfonamides (for example , in which Rs is heterocyclyl), etc.
El término “sulfonato” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a -OSO3-. Sulfonato incluye sales tales como -OSO3Na, -OSO3K, etc. y el ácido -OSO3H. The term "sulfonate" as used herein refers to -OSO3-. Sulfonate includes salts such as -OSO3Na, -OSO3K, etc. and the acid -OSO3H.
El término “ácido sulfónico” se refiere a -SO3H- y sus sales correspondientes, por ejemplo -SO3K-, -SO3Na-. The term "sulfonic acid" refers to -SO3H- and its corresponding salts, for example -SO3K-, -SO3Na-.
El término “sulfonilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a la estructura RuSO2-, en la que Ru puede ser alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, arilo, cicloalquilo y heterociclilo, por ejemplo, alquilsulfonilo. El término “alquilsulfonilo” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a un grupo alquilo unido a un grupo sulfonilo. Los grupos “alquilsulfonilo” pueden contener opcionalmente grupos alquenilo o alquinilo. The term "sulfonyl" as used herein refers to the structure RuSO2-, wherein Ru can be alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, cycloalkyl and heterocyclyl, for example, alkylsulfonyl. The term "alkylsulfonyl" as used herein refers to an alkyl group attached to a sulfonyl group. The "alkylsulfonyl" groups may optionally contain alkenyl or alkynyl groups.
El término “tiocetona” se refiere a la estructura -Rv-C(S)-Rw-. La cetona puede unirse a otro grupo a través de Rv o Rw. Rv o Rw pueden ser alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, cicloalquilo, heterociclilo o arilo, o Rv o Rw pueden unirse para formar un anillo de 3 a 12 miembros. The term "thioketone" refers to the structure -Rv-C (S) -Rw-. The ketone can join another group through Rv or Rw. Rv or Rw can be alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, heterocyclyl or aryl, or Rv or Rw can be joined to form a 3 to 12 membered ring.
Los grupos “alquilo”, “alquenilo”, “alquinilo”, “alcoxilo”, “amino” y “amida” pueden estar sustituidos con o interrumpidos por o ramificados con al menos un grupo seleccionado de alcoxilo, ariloxilo, alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, amida, amino, arilo, arilalquilo, carbamato, carboxilo, ciano, cicloalquilo, éster, éter, formilo, halógeno, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo, hidroxilo, cetona, nitro, fosfato, sulfuro, sulfinilo, sulfonilo, ácido sulfónico, sulfonamida, tiocetona, ureido y N. Los sustituyentes pueden estar ramificados para formar un heterociclo o cicloalquilo sustituido o no sustituido. The groups "alkyl", "alkenyl", "alkynyl", "alkoxy", "amino" and "amide" may be substituted with or interrupted by or branched with at least one group selected from alkoxy, aryloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl , amide, amino, aryl, arylalkyl, carbamate, carboxyl, cyano, cycloalkyl, ester, ether, formyl, halogen, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, hydroxyl, ketone, nitro, phosphate, sulphide, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, sulfonic acid, sulfonamide, thioketone, ureido and N. The substituents may be branched to form a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle or cycloalkyl.
Tal como se usa en el presente documento, un “sustituyente adecuado” se refiere a un grupo que no anula la utilidad farmacéutica o para síntesis de los compuestos de la invención o los productos intermedios útiles para prepararlos. Los ejemplos de sustituyentes adecuados incluyen, pero no se limitan a: alquilo, alquenilo o alquinilo C1-22, C1-8 y C16; arilo C1-6, heteroarilo C2-5; cicloalquilo C3-7; alcoxilo C1-22, C1-8 y C1-6; ariloxilo C6; -CN; -OH; oxo; halo, carboxilo; amino, tal como -NH(alquil C1-22, C1-8 o C1-6), -N(alquilo C1-22, C1-8 y C1-6)2, -NH(arilo (C6)) o -N(arilo (C6))2; formilo; cetonas, tales como -CO(alquilo C1-22, C1-8 y C1-6), ésteres de -CO(arilo (C6)), tales como -CO2(alquilo C1-22, C1-8 y C16) y -CO2(arilo C6). Un experto en la técnica puede elegir fácilmente un sustituyente adecuado basándose en la estabilidad y la actividad farmacológica y de síntesis del compuesto de la invención. As used herein, a "suitable substituent" refers to a group that does not nullify the pharmaceutical utility or for synthesis of the compounds of the invention or intermediates useful for preparing them. Examples of suitable substituents include, but are not limited to: C1-22, C1-8 and C16 alkyl, alkenyl or alkynyl; C1-6 aryl, C2-5 heteroaryl; C3-7 cycloalkyl; C1-22, C1-8 and C1-6 alkoxy; C6 aryloxy; -CN; -OH; oxo; halo, carboxyl; amino, such as -NH (C1-22 alkyl, C1-8 or C1-6), -N (C1-22 alkyl, C1-8 and C1-6) 2, -NH (aryl (C6)) or -N (aryl (C6)) 2; formyl; ketones, such as -CO (C1-22 alkyl, C1-8 and C1-6), esters of -CO (aryl (C6)), such as -CO2 (C1-22 alkyl, C1-8 and C16) and - CO2 (C6 aryl). One skilled in the art can easily choose a suitable substituent based on the stability and the pharmacological and synthetic activity of the compound of the invention.
El término “portador farmacéuticamente aceptable” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a todos y cada uno de los disolventes, medios de dispersión, recubrimientos, agentes isotónicos y de retardo de la absorción, y similares, que son compatibles con la administración farmacéutica. En la técnica se conoce bien el uso de tales medios y agentes para sustancias farmacéuticamente activas. Las composiciones también pueden contener otros compuestos activos que proporcionan funciones terapéuticas complementarias, adicionales o potenciadas. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable carrier" as used herein refers to each and every solvent, dispersion media, coatings, isotonic and absorption delay agents, and the like, which are compatible with administration. Pharmaceutical The use of such media and agents for pharmaceutically active substances is well known in the art. The compositions may also contain other active compounds that provide complementary, additional or enhanced therapeutic functions.
El término “composición farmacéuticamente aceptable” tal como se usa en el presente documento se refiere a una composición que comprende al menos un compuesto tal como se da a conocer en el presente documento formulado junto con uno o más portadores farmacéuticamente aceptables. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable composition" as used herein refers to a composition comprising at least one compound as disclosed herein formulated together with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers.
El término “profármacos farmacéuticamente aceptables” tal como se usa en el presente documento representa aquellos profármacos de los compuestos de la presente invención que son, dentro del alcance del juicio médico razonable, adecuados para su uso en contacto con los tejidos de seres humanos y animales inferiores sin excesiva toxicidad, irritación, respuesta alérgica, acorde con una razón riesgo/beneficio razonable, y eficaz para su uso pretendido, así como las formas zwitteriónicas, cuando sea posible, de los compuestos de la invención. Se proporciona un análisis en Higuchi et al., “Pro-drugs as Novel Delivery systems”, ACS Symposium Series, vol. 14, y en Roche, E.B., ed. Bioreversible Carriers in Drug Design, American Pharmaceutical Association and Pergamon Press, 1987, incorporándose ambos al presente documento como referencia. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable prodrugs" as used herein represents those prodrugs of the compounds of the present invention that are, within the scope of reasonable medical judgment, suitable for use in contact with the tissues of humans and animals. inferior without excessive toxicity, irritation, allergic response, in accordance with a reasonable risk / benefit ratio, and effective for its intended use, as well as the zwitterionic forms, when possible, of the compounds of the invention. An analysis is provided in Higuchi et al., "Pro-drugs as Novel Delivery systems", ACS Symposium Series, vol. 14, and in Roche, E.B., ed. Bioreversible Carriers in Drug Design, American Pharmaceutical Association and Pergamon Press, 1987, both of which are incorporated herein by reference.
El término “sal(es) farmacéuticamente aceptable(s)” se refiere a sales de grupos ácidos o básicos que pueden estar presentes en los compuestos usados en las presentes composiciones. Los compuestos incluidos en las presentes composiciones que son de naturaleza básica pueden formar una amplia variedad de sales con diversos ácidos inorgánicos y orgánicos. Los ácidos que pueden usarse para preparar sales de adición de ácido farmacéuticamente aceptables de tales compuestos básicos son aquellos que forman sales de adición de ácido no tóxicas, es decir, sales que contienen aniones farmacológicamente aceptables, que incluyen pero no se limitan a sales de sulfato, citrato, malato, acetato, oxalato, cloruro, bromuro, yoduro, nitrato, sulfato, bisulfato, fosfato, fosfato ácido, isonicotinato, acetato, lactato, salicilato, citrato, tartrato, oleato, tanato, pantotenato, bitartrato, ascorbato, succinato, maleato, gentisinato, fumarato, gluconato, glucaronato, sacarato, formato, benzoato, glutamato, metanosulfonato, etanosulfonato, bencenosulfonato, p-toluenosulfonato y pamoato (es decir, 1,1’-metilen-bis-(2-hidroxi-3-naftoato)). Los compuestos incluidos en las presentes composiciones que incluyen un resto amino pueden formar sales farmacéuticamente aceptables con diversos aminoácidos, además de los ácidos mencionados anteriormente. Los compuestos incluidos en las presentes composiciones, que son de naturaleza ácida pueden formar sales de bases con diversos cationes farmacológicamente aceptables. Los ejemplos de tales sales incluyen sales de metales alcalinos o de metales alcalinotérreos y, particularmente, sales de calcio, magnesio, sodio, litio, zinc, potasio y hierro. The term "pharmaceutically acceptable salt (s)" refers to salts of acidic or basic groups that may be present in the compounds used in the present compositions. The compounds included in the present compositions that are of a basic nature can form a wide variety of salts with various inorganic and organic acids. Acids that can be used to prepare pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of such basic compounds are those that form non-toxic acid addition salts, that is, salts containing pharmacologically acceptable anions, which include but are not limited to sulfate salts. , citrate, malate, acetate, oxalate, chloride, bromide, iodide, nitrate, sulfate, bisulfate, phosphate, acid phosphate, isonicotinate, acetate, lactate, salicylate, citrate, tartrate, oleate, tanate, pantothenate, bitartrate, ascorbate, succinate, maleate, gentisinate, fumarate, gluconate, glucaronate, sucrate, format, benzoate, glutamate, methanesulfonate, ethanesulfonate, benzenesulfonate, p-toluenesulfonate and pamoate (i.e. 1,1'-methylene-bis- (2-hydroxy-3-naphthoate )). The compounds included in the present compositions that include an amino moiety can form pharmaceutically acceptable salts with various amino acids, in addition to the acids mentioned above. The compounds included in the present compositions, which are acidic in nature, can form base salts with various pharmacologically acceptable cations. Examples of such salts include alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salts and, particularly, calcium, magnesium, sodium, lithium, zinc, potassium and iron salts.
Los compuestos de la divulgación pueden contener uno o más centros quirales y/o dobles enlaces y, por tanto, existir como estereoisómeros, tales como isómeros geométricos, enantiómeros o diastereómeros. El término “estereoisómeros” cuando se usa en el presente documento consiste en todos los isómeros geométricos, enantiómeros o diastereómeros. Estos compuestos pueden designarse mediante los símbolos “R” o “S”, dependiendo de la configuración de los sustituyentes alrededor del átomo de carbono estereogénico. La presente invención abarca diversos estereoisómeros de estos compuestos y mezclas de los mismos. Los estereoisómeros incluye enantiómeros y diastereómeros. Las mezclas de enantiómeros o diastereómeros pueden designarse como “(±)” en la nomenclatura, pero el experto en la técnica reconocerá que una estructura puede indicar un centro quiral de manera implícita. The compounds of the disclosure may contain one or more chiral centers and / or double bonds and, therefore, exist as stereoisomers, such as geometric isomers, enantiomers or diastereomers. The term "stereoisomers" when used herein consists of all geometric isomers, enantiomers or diastereomers. These compounds may be designated by the symbols "R" or "S", depending on the configuration of the substituents around the stereogenic carbon atom. The present invention encompasses various stereoisomers of these compounds and mixtures thereof. The stereoisomers include enantiomers and diastereomers. Mixtures of enantiomers or diastereomers may be designated as "(±)" in the nomenclature, but one skilled in the art will recognize that a structure may implicitly indicate a chiral center.
Los estereoisómeros individuales de los compuestos de la presente invención puede prepararse mediante síntesis a partir de materiales de partida disponibles comercialmente que contienen centros asimétricos o estereogénicos, o mediante la preparación de mezclas racémicas seguido por métodos de resolución bien conocidos por los expertos habituales en la técnica. Estos métodos de resolución se muestran a modo de ejemplo mediante (1) unión de una mezcla de enantiómeros a un agente auxiliar quiral, separación de la mezcla resultante de diastereómeros mediante recristalización o cromatografía y liberación del producto ópticamente puro del agente auxiliar, (2) formación de la sal empleando un agente de resolución ópticamente activo, o (3) separación directa de la mezcla de enantiómeros ópticos en columnas cromatográficas quirales. También pueden resolverse las mezclas estereoisoméricas en sus estereoisómeros componentes mediante métodos bien conocidos, tales como cromatografía de gases de fase quiral, cromatografía de líquidos de alta resolución de fase quiral, cristalizando el compuesto como un complejo de sal quiral, o cristalizando el compuesto en un disolvente quiral. También pueden obtenerse los estereoisómeros a partir de productos intermedios, reactivos y catalizadores estereoméricamente puros mediante métodos de síntesis asimétrica bien conocidos. The individual stereoisomers of the compounds of the present invention may be prepared by synthesis from commercially available starting materials containing asymmetric or stereogenic centers, or by the preparation of racemic mixtures followed by resolution methods well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. . These resolution methods are shown by way of example by (1) binding a mixture of enantiomers to a chiral auxiliary agent, separating the resulting mixture of diastereomers by recrystallization or chromatography and releasing the optically pure product from the auxiliary agent, (2) salt formation using an optically active resolution agent, or (3) direct separation of the mixture of optical enantiomers in chiral chromatographic columns. Stereoisomeric mixtures can also be resolved in their component stereoisomers by well-known methods, such as chiral phase gas chromatography, chiral phase high resolution liquid chromatography, crystallizing the compound as a chiral salt complex, or crystallizing the compound in a chiral solvent Stereoisomers can also be obtained from stereomerically pure intermediates, reagents and catalysts by well known methods of asymmetric synthesis.
También pueden existir isómeros geométricos en los compuestos de la presente invención. La presente invención abarca los diversos isómeros geométricos y mezclas de los mismos que resultan de la disposición de los sustituyentes alrededor de un doble enlace carbono-carbono o la disposición de los sustituyentes alrededor de un anillo carbocíclico. Los sustituyentes alrededor de un doble enlace carbono-carbono se designan como que están en la configuración “Z” o “E” en donde los términos “Z” y “E” se usan según las normas de la IUPAC. A menos que se especifique lo contrario, la estructuras que representan dobles enlaces abarcan los isómeros tanto E como Z. There may also be geometric isomers in the compounds of the present invention. The present invention encompasses the various geometric isomers and mixtures thereof that result from the arrangement of the substituents around a carbon-carbon double bond or the arrangement of the substituents around a carbocyclic ring. Substituents around a carbon-carbon double bond are designated as being in the "Z" or "E" configuration where the terms "Z" and "E" are used according to IUPAC standards. Unless otherwise specified, structures representing double bonds encompass both E and Z isomers.
Los sustituyentes alrededor de un doble enlace carbono-carbono pueden denominarse alternativamente “cis” o “trans”, en donde “cis” representa sustituyentes en el mismo lado del doble enlace y “trans” representa sustituyentes en lados opuestos del doble enlace. Las disposiciones de los sustituyentes alrededor de un anillo carbocíclico se designan “cis” o “trans”. El término “cis” representa sustituyentes en el mismo lado del plano del anillo y el término “trans” representa sustituyentes en lados opuestos del plano del anillo. Las mezclas de compuestos en las que los sustituyentes se disponen tanto en el mismo lado como en lados opuestos del plano del anillo se designan como “cis/trans”. Substituents around a carbon-carbon double bond may alternatively be referred to as "cis" or "trans," wherein "cis" represents substituents on the same side of the double bond and "trans" represents substituents on opposite sides of the double bond. The arrangements of the substituents around a carbocyclic ring are designated "cis" or "trans." The term "cis" represents substituents on the same side of the plane of the ring and the term "trans" represents substituents on opposite sides of the plane of the ring. Mixtures of compounds in which the substituents are arranged both on the same side and on opposite sides of the plane of the ring are designated as "cis / trans".
Realizaciones de la invención Embodiments of the Invention
Lo siguiente es una lista de realizaciones a modo de ejemplo específicas que están abarcadas por la invención; The following is a list of specific exemplary embodiments that are encompassed by the invention;
1. Un compuesto de fórmula II para su uso para aumentar la expresión de ApoA-I en un mamífero: 1. A compound of formula II for use to increase the expression of ApoA-I in a mammal:
Fórmula II Formula II
en la que: X es N; R1 y R3 se seleccionan cada uno independientemente de alcoxilo e hidrógeno; R2 se selecciona de alcoxilo, alquilo e hidrógeno; R6 y R8 se seleccionan cada uno independientemente de alquilo, alcoxilo, cloruro e hidrógeno; R4 y R5 son hidrógeno; R7 se selecciona de amino, hidroxilo, alcoxilo y alquilo sustituido con un heterociclilo, o dos sustituyentes adyacentes seleccionados de R6, R7 y R8 se conectan para formar un heterociclilo; cada W se selecciona independientemente de C y N; p es 1, con la excepción de que cuando W es N, entonces p es 0; en la que los grupos “alquilo”, “alquenilo”, “alquinilo”, “alcoxilo”, “amino” y “amida” pueden estar sustituidos con o in which: X is N; R1 and R3 are each independently selected from alkoxy and hydrogen; R2 is selected from alkoxy, alkyl and hydrogen; R6 and R8 are each independently selected from alkyl, alkoxy, chloride and hydrogen; R4 and R5 are hydrogen; R7 is selected from amino, hydroxyl, alkoxy and alkyl substituted with a heterocyclyl, or two adjacent substituents selected from R6, R7 and R8 are connected to form a heterocyclyl; each W is independently selected from C and N; p is 1, with the exception that when W is N, then p is 0; wherein the groups "alkyl", "alkenyl", "alkynyl", "alkoxy", "amino" and "amide" may be substituted with or
interrumpidos por o ramificados con al menos un grupo seleccionado de alcoxilo, ariloxilo, alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, amida, amino, arilo, arilalquilo, carbamato, carboxilo, ciano, cicloalquilo, éster, éter, formilo, halógeno, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo, hidroxilo, cetona, nitro, fosfato, sulfuro, sulfinilo, sulfonilo, ácido sulfónico, sulfonamida, tiocetona, ureido y N; interrupted by or branched with at least one group selected from alkoxy, aryloxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, amide, amino, aryl, arylalkyl, carbamate, carboxyl, cyano, cycloalkyl, ester, ether, formyl, halogen, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl , hydroxyl, ketone, nitro, phosphate, sulfide, sulfinyl, sulfonyl, sulfonic acid, sulfonamide, thioketone, ureido and N;
con la condición de que si R2 se selecciona de alcoxilo o hidrógeno, entonces al menos uno de R1 y R3 es alcoxilo; with the proviso that if R2 is selected from alkoxy or hydrogen, then at least one of R1 and R3 is alkoxy;
con la condición de que si R7 se selecciona de hidroxilo o alcoxilo, entonces al menos uno de R6 y R8 se selecciona independientemente de alquilo, alcoxilo y cloruro; con la condición de que si para W-(R7)p, W es N y p es 0, entonces al menos uno de R6 y R8 es cloruro; y sales farmacéuticamente aceptables e hidratos del mismo. with the proviso that if R7 is selected from hydroxyl or alkoxy, then at least one of R6 and R8 is selected independently of alkyl, alkoxy and chloride; with the proviso that if for W- (R7) p, W is N and p is 0, then at least one of R6 and R8 is chloride; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and hydrates thereof.
- 2.2.
- El compuesto para su uso según la realización 1, en el que al menos uno de R6 y R8 se selecciona de alquilo, alcoxilo y cloruro. The compound for use according to embodiment 1, wherein at least one of R6 and R8 is selected from alkyl, alkoxy and chloride.
- 3. 3.
- El compuesto para su uso según la realización 1, en el que R6 y R8 son cada uno hidrógeno y W-(R7)p es C-(R7)1. The compound for use according to embodiment 1, wherein R6 and R8 are each hydrogen and W- (R7) p is C- (R7) 1.
- 4.Four.
- El compuesto para su uso según la realización 1 o la realización 2, en el que ni R6 ni R8 son hidrógeno. The compound for use according to embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, wherein neither R6 nor R8 is hydrogen.
- 5. 5.
- El compuesto para su uso según una cualquiera de las realizaciones 1, 2 y 4, en el que R1 y R3 son alcoxilo; R6 y R8 son alquilo; y R7 es alcoxilo sustituido con un hidroxilo. The compound for use according to any one of embodiments 1, 2 and 4, wherein R1 and R3 are alkoxy; R6 and R8 are alkyl; and R7 is alkoxy substituted with a hydroxyl.
- 6.6.
- El compuesto para su uso según la realización 1, en el que R7 se selecciona de hidroxilo y alcoxilo. The compound for use according to embodiment 1, wherein R7 is selected from hydroxyl and alkoxy.
- 7.7.
- El compuesto para su uso según la realización 1, en el que el compuesto de fórmula II es 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 7); The compound for use according to embodiment 1, wherein the compound of formula II is 2- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 7 );
2-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 4); 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 7); 3-(3,5-dimetil-4-(2-(4-metilpiperazin-1-il)etoxi)fenil)-6,8-dimetoxiisoquinolin-1(2H)-ona (ejemplo 8); 2-(4-hidroxi-3-metoxifenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 9); 2- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 4); 2- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 7); 3- (3,5-dimethyl-4- (2- (4-methylpiperazin-1-yl) ethoxy) phenyl) -6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin-1 (2H) -one (example 8); 2- (4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 9);
5 2-(4-(bis(2-hidroxietil)amino)fenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 10); 2-(4-bis(2-hidroxietil)amino)fenil)-6,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 11); 2-(2,3-dihidrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-il)-6,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 12); 2-(4-((4-etilpiperazin-1-il)metil)fenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 13); 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxipirido[2,3-d]pirimidin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 14); 2- (4- (bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) phenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 10); 2- (4-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) phenyl) -6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 11); 2- (2,3-dihydrobenzo [b] [1,4] dioxin-6-yl) -6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 12); 2- (4 - ((4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl) methyl) phenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 13); 2- (4- (2-Hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxypyrid [2,3-d] pyrimidin-4 (3H) -one (example 14);
10 2-(2-cloro-6-metilpiridin-4-il)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 15); 5,7-dimetoxi-2-(4-metoxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)quinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 16); 2-(4-amino-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 17); N1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-N2-metilftalamida (ejemplo 18); 2-(4-(2-aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 18); y 2- (2-Chloro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 15); 5,7-dimethoxy-2- (4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) quinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 16); 2- (4-amino-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 17); N1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -N2-methylphthalamide (example 18); 2- (4- (2-Aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 18); Y
15 4-cloro-N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)bencenosulfonamida (ejemplo 20). 4-Chloro-N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzenesulfonamide (example 20).
8. El compuesto para su uso según la realización 1, en el que R7 es un grupo amino o alcoxilo seleccionado del grupo representado por la fórmula III: 8. The compound for use according to embodiment 1, wherein R7 is an amino or alkoxy group selected from the group represented by formula III:
Fórmula III Formula III
20 en la que; A se selecciona de O y N; n se selecciona de 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 y 5; B se selecciona de -C(O)N(Rh)2-, -S(O)2N(Rh)2-, -C(O)-, -S(O)2-,-C(O)O-, en los que cada Rh se selecciona 20 in which; A is selected from O and N; n is selected from 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5; B is selected from -C (O) N (Rh) 2-, -S (O) 2N (Rh) 2-, -C (O) -, -S (O) 2 -, - C (O) O- , in which each Rh is selected
de alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, arilo, arilalquilo, cicloalquilo, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo e alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkyl, cycloalkyl, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl e
25 hidrógeno; y R20 se selecciona de alquilo (C1-C6), alquenilo (C1-C6), alquinilo (C1-C6), arilo, arilalquilo, cicloalquilo, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo e hidrógeno. Hydrogen; and R20 is selected from (C1-C6) alkyl, (C1-C6) alkenyl, (C1-C6) alkynyl, aryl, arylalkyl, cycloalkyl, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl and hydrogen.
En otra realización, si A es O y B es -C(O)NH-, entonces R20 no es un grupo cicloalquilo insaturado. In another embodiment, if A is O and B is -C (O) NH-, then R20 is not an unsaturated cycloalkyl group.
9. El compuesto para su uso según la realización 8, en el que el compuesto de fórmula II se selecciona de: 9. The compound for use according to embodiment 8, wherein the compound of formula II is selected from:
30 N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metoxibencenosulfonamida (ejemplo 19); N1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-N2-metilftalamida (ejemplo 21); N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metoxibencenosulfonamida N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methoxybenzenesulfonamide (example 19); N1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -N2-methylphthalamide (example 21); N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methoxybenzenesulfonamide
(ejemplo 22); 35 4-cloro-N-(2-(4-5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)bencenosulfonamida (ejemplo 23); (example 22); 4-Chloro-N- (2- (4-5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzenesulfonamide (example 23);
N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)metanosulfonamida (ejemplo 24); propilcarbamato de 2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetil-fenoxi)etilo (ejemplo 25); metilcarbamato de 2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetil-fenoxi)etilo (ejemplo 26); N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) methanesulfonamide (example 24); 2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethyl-phenoxy) ethyl propylcarbamate (example 25); 2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethyl-phenoxy) ethyl methylcarbamate (example 26);
5 N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metilbenzamida (ejemplo 27); ciclohexilcarbamato de 2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etilo (ejemplo 28); 5 N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methylbenzamide (example 27); 2- (4- (5,7-Dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl cyclohexylcarbamate (example 28);
N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)bencenosulfonamida (ejemplo 29); N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzenesulfonamide (example 29);
10 N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metilbencenosulfonamida 10 N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methylbenzenesulfonamide
(ejemplo 30); N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metoxibenzamida (ejemplo 31); (example 30); N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methoxybenzamide (example 31);
N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)acetamida (ejemplo 32); N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) acetamide (example 32);
15 N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)benzamida (ejemplo 33); N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)isobutiramida (ejemplo 34); 1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-3-metilurea (ejemplo 35); 1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-3-(4-metoxifenil)urea (ejemplo N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzamide (example 33); N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) isobutyramide (example 34); 1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -3-methylurea (example 35); 1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -3- (4-methoxyphenyl) urea (example
36); 36);
20 1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-3-fenilurea (ejemplo 37); y 3-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-1,1-dimetilurea (ejemplo 38). 1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -3-phenylurea (example 37); and 3- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -1,1-dimethylurea (example 38).
10. El compuesto para su uso según la realización 1, en el que la cantidad terapéuticamente eficaz del compuesto de fórmula II va a administrarse con un portador farmacéuticamente aceptable en una composición farmacéuticamente aceptable. 10. The compound for use according to embodiment 1, wherein the therapeutically effective amount of the compound of formula II is to be administered with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier in a pharmaceutically acceptable composition.
25 11. El compuesto para su uso según la realización 1, que comprende además tratar o prevenir un trastorno cardiovascular, relacionado con colesterol o con lípidos. The compound for use according to embodiment 1, further comprising treating or preventing a cardiovascular disorder, related to cholesterol or lipids.
12. Un compuesto de fórmula II: 12. A compound of formula II:
Fórmula II Formula II
30 en la que: X es N; R1 y R3 se seleccionan cada uno independientemente de alcoxilo e hidrógeno; R2 se selecciona de alcoxilo, alquilo e hidrógeno; R6 y R8 se seleccionan cada uno independientemente de alquilo, alcoxilo, cloruro e hidrógeno; 30 in which: X is N; R1 and R3 are each independently selected from alkoxy and hydrogen; R2 is selected from alkoxy, alkyl and hydrogen; R6 and R8 are each independently selected from alkyl, alkoxy, chloride and hydrogen;
R4 y R5 son hidrógeno; R7 se selecciona de amino, hidroxilo, alcoxilo y alquilo sustituido con un heterociclilo; o dos sustituyentes adyacentes seleccionados de R6, R7 y R8 se conectan para formar un heterociclilo; cada W se selecciona independientemente de C y N; p es 1, con la excepción de que cuando W es N, entonces p es 0; con la condición de que si R2 se selecciona de alcoxilo o hidrógeno, entonces al menos uno de R1 y R3 es alcoxilo; con la condición de que si R7 se selecciona de hidroxilo o alcoxilo, entonces al menos uno de R6 y R8 se selecciona R4 and R5 are hydrogen; R7 is selected from amino, hydroxyl, alkoxy and alkyl substituted with a heterocyclyl; or two adjacent substituents selected from R6, R7 and R8 are connected to form a heterocyclyl; each W is independently selected from C and N; p is 1, with the exception that when W is N, then p is 0; with the proviso that if R2 is selected from alkoxy or hydrogen, then at least one of R1 and R3 is alkoxy; with the proviso that if R7 is selected from hydroxyl or alkoxy, then at least one of R6 and R8 is selected
independientemente de alquilo, alcoxilo y cloruro; con la condición de que si para W-(R7)p, W es N y p es 0, entonces al menos uno de R6 y R8 es cloruro; y sales farmacéuticamente aceptables e hidratos del mismo. independently of alkyl, alkoxy and chloride; with the proviso that if for W- (R7) p, W is N and p is 0, then at least one of R6 and R8 is chloride; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and hydrates thereof.
- 13. 13.
- El compuesto según la realización 12, en el que el compuesto es 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 7). The compound according to embodiment 12, wherein the compound is 2- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 7).
- 14. 14.
- El compuesto según la realización 12, en el que el compuesto de fórmula II se selecciona de: 2-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 4); 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 7); 2-(4-hidroxi-3-metoxifenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 9); 2-(4-(bis(2-hidroxietil)amino)fenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 10); 2-(4-(bis(2-hidroxietil)amino)fenil)-6,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 11); 2-(2,3-dihidrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-il)-6,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 12); 2-(4-((4-etilpiperazin-1-il)metil)fenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 13); 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxipirido[2,3-d]pirimidin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 14); 2-(2-cloro-6-metilpiridin-4-il)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 15); 5,7-dimetoxi-2-(4-metoxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)quinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 16); 2-(4-amino-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 17); N1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-N2-metilftalamida (ejemplo 18); 2-(4-(2-aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (ejemplo 18); y 4-cloro-N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)bencenosulfonamida (ejemplo 20). The compound according to embodiment 12, wherein the compound of formula II is selected from: 2- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 4); 2- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 7); 2- (4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 9); 2- (4- (bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) phenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 10); 2- (4- (bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) phenyl) -6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 11); 2- (2,3-dihydrobenzo [b] [1,4] dioxin-6-yl) -6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 12); 2- (4 - ((4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl) methyl) phenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 13); 2- (4- (2-Hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxypyrid [2,3-d] pyrimidin-4 (3H) -one (example 14); 2- (2-Chloro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 15); 5,7-dimethoxy-2- (4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) quinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 16); 2- (4-amino-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 17); N1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -N2-methylphthalamide (example 18); 2- (4- (2-Aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (example 18); and 4-chloro-N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzenesulfonamide (example 20).
- 15. fifteen.
- El compuesto según la realización 12, en el que R7 es un grupo amino o alcoxilo seleccionado del grupo representado por la fórmula III: The compound according to embodiment 12, wherein R7 is an amino or alkoxy group selected from the group represented by formula III:
- Fórmula III Formula III
- en la que: in which:
- A se selecciona de O y N; A is selected from O and N;
- n se selecciona de 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 y 5; n is selected from 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5;
- 14 14
B se selecciona de -C(O)N(Rh)2-, -S(O)2N(Rh)2-, -C(O)-, -S(O)2-, -C(O)O-, en los que cada Rh se selecciona de alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, arilo, arilalquilo, cicloalquilo, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo e hidrógeno; y B is selected from -C (O) N (Rh) 2-, -S (O) 2N (Rh) 2-, -C (O) -, -S (O) 2-, -C (O) O- , wherein each Rh is selected from alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aryl, arylalkyl, cycloalkyl, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl and hydrogen; Y
R20 se selecciona de alquilo (C1-C6), alquenilo (C1-C6), alquinilo (C1-C6), arilo, arilalquilo, cicloalquilo, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo e hidrógeno. R20 is selected from (C1-C6) alkyl, (C1-C6) alkenyl, (C1-C6) alkynyl, aryl, arylalkyl, cycloalkyl, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl and hydrogen.
En otra realización, si A es O y B es -C(O)NH-, entonces R20 no es un grupo cicloalquilo insaturado. In another embodiment, if A is O and B is -C (O) NH-, then R20 is not an unsaturated cycloalkyl group.
16. El compuesto según la realización 15, en el que el compuesto de fórmula II se selecciona de N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metoxibencenosulfonamida (ejemplo 19); N1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-N2-metilftalamida (ejemplo 21); N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metoxibencenosulfonamida (ejemplo 22); 4-cloro-N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)bencenosulfonamida (ejemplo 23); N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dlhidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)metanosulfonamida (ejemplo 24); propilcarbamato de 2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etilo (ejemplo 25); metilcarbamato de 2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etilo (ejemplo 26); N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metilbenzamida (ejemplo 27); ciclohexilcarbamato de 2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etilo (ejemplo 28); N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)bencenosulfonamida (ejemplo 29); N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metilbencenosulfonamida (ejemplo 30); N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)4-metoxibenzamida (ejemplo 31); N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)acetamida (ejemplo 32); N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)benzamida (ejemplo 33); N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)isobutiramida (ejemplo 34); 1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-3-metilurea (ejemplo 35); 1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-3-(4-metoxifenil)urea (ejemplo 36); 1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-3-fenilurea (ejemplo 37); y 3-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-1,1-dimetilurea (ejemplo 38). 16. The compound according to embodiment 15, wherein the compound of formula II is selected from N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) - 2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methoxybenzenesulfonamide (example 19); N1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -N2-methylphthalamide (example 21); N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methoxybenzenesulfonamide (example 22); 4-chloro-N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzenesulfonamide (example 23); N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dlhydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) methanesulfonamide (example 24); 2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl propylcarbamate (example 25); 2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl methylcarbamate (example 26); N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methylbenzamide (example 27); 2- (4- (5,7-Dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl cyclohexylcarbamate (example 28); N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzenesulfonamide (example 29); N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methylbenzenesulfonamide (example 30); N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) 4-methoxybenzamide (example 31); N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) acetamide (example 32); N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzamide (example 33); N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) isobutyramide (example 34); 1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -3-methylurea (example 35); 1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -3- (4-methoxyphenyl) urea (example 36 ); 1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -3-phenylurea (example 37); and 3- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -1,1-dimethylurea (example 38).
17. Una composición farmacéutica que comprende un compuesto según la realización 12 y un portador farmacéuticamente aceptable. 17. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound according to embodiment 12 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
18. Un compuesto según la realización 12 para su uso en el tratamiento de trastornos cardiovasculares, relacionados con colesterol o con lípidos. 18. A compound according to embodiment 12 for use in the treatment of cardiovascular disorders, related to cholesterol or lipids.
19. Un compuesto según la realización 12 para su uso en el aumento de la expresión de ApoA-I en un mamífero. 19. A compound according to embodiment 12 for use in increasing the expression of ApoA-I in a mammal.
Formulaciones farmacéuticas y uso en tratamiento Pharmaceutical formulations and use in treatment
La presente divulgación también da a conocer composiciones farmacéuticas que comprenden compuestos tal como se dan a conocer en el presente documento formulados junto con uno o más portadores farmacéuticamente aceptables. Estas formulaciones incluyen aquellas que son adecuadas para la administración oral, rectal, tópica, bucal y parenteral (por ejemplo subcutánea, intramuscular, intradérmica o intravenosa), aunque la forma de administración más adecuada en un caso dado dependerá del grado y de la gravedad del estado que esté tratándose y de la naturaleza del compuesto particular que esté usándose. The present disclosure also discloses pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds as disclosed herein formulated together with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers. These formulations include those that are suitable for oral, rectal, topical, buccal and parenteral administration (for example subcutaneous, intramuscular, intradermal or intravenous), although the most appropriate form of administration in a given case will depend on the degree and severity of the state being treated and the nature of the particular compound being used.
La formulaciones adecuadas para la administración oral pueden presentarse en unidades diferenciadas, tales como cápsulas, sellos, pastillas para chupar o comprimidos, que contienen cada una una cantidad predeterminada del compuesto como polvo o gránulos; como una disolución o una suspensión en un líquido acuoso o no acuoso; o como una emulsión de aceite en agua o de agua en aceite. Tal como se indica, tales formulaciones pueden prepararse mediante cualquier método adecuado de farmacia que incluya la etapa de asociar el compuesto activo y el portador o excipiente (que pueden constituir uno o más componentes auxiliares). El portador debe ser aceptable en el sentido de ser compatible con los demás componentes de la formulación y no debe ser perjudicial para el receptor. El portador puede ser un sólido o un líquido, o ambos, y puede formularse con el compuesto como una formulación de dosis unitaria, por ejemplo, un comprimido, que puede contener desde aproximadamente el 0,05% hasta aproximadamente el 95% en peso del compuesto activo. También pueden estar presentes otras sustancias farmacológicamente activas incluyendo otros compuestos. Las formulaciones de la invención pueden prepararse mediante cualquiera de las técnicas bien conocidas de farmacia que consisten esencialmente en mezclar los componentes. Formulations suitable for oral administration may be presented in differentiated units, such as capsules, seals, lozenges or tablets, each containing a predetermined amount of the compound as powder or granules; as a solution or a suspension in an aqueous or non-aqueous liquid; or as an oil in water or water in oil emulsion. As indicated, such formulations can be prepared by any suitable pharmacy method that includes the step of associating the active compound and the carrier or excipient (which may constitute one or more auxiliary components). The carrier must be acceptable in the sense of being compatible with the other components of the formulation and must not be harmful to the recipient. The carrier may be a solid or a liquid, or both, and may be formulated with the compound as a unit dose formulation, for example, a tablet, which may contain from about 0.05% to about 95% by weight of the active compound Other pharmacologically active substances may also be present including other compounds. The formulations of the invention can be prepared by any of the well known pharmacy techniques that essentially consist of mixing the components.
Para las composiciones sólidas, los portadores sólidos no tóxicos convencionales incluyen, por ejemplo, calidades farmacéuticas de manitol, lactosa, almidón, estearato de magnesio, sacarina sódica, talco, celulosa, glucosa, sacarosa, carbonato de magnesio, y similares. Pueden prepararse composiciones líquidas que pueden administrarse farmacológicamente, por ejemplo, mediante la disolución, dispersión, etc., de un compuesto activo tal como se describe en el presente documento y adyuvantes farmacéuticos opcionales en un excipiente, tal como, por ejemplo, agua, solución salina, dextrosa acuosa, glicerol, etanol, y similares, para formar así una disolución o suspensión. En general, pueden prepararse formulaciones adecuadas mezclando de manera uniforme e íntima el compuesto activo con un líquido o portador sólido finamente dividido, o ambos, y entonces, si es necesario, conformando el producto. Por ejemplo, puede prepararse un comprimido sometiendo a compresión o moldeo un polvo o gránulos del compuesto, opcionalmente con uno o más componentes auxiliares. Los comprimidos preparados mediante compresión pueden prepararse sometiendo a compresión, en una máquina adecuada, el compuesto en una forma fluida, tal como un polvo o gránulos opcionalmente mezclados con un aglutinante, lubricante, diluyente inerte y/o agente(s) tensioactivo(s)/dispersante(s). Pueden prepararse comprimidos moldeados mediante el moldeo, en una máquina adecuada, del compuesto en polvo humedecido con un diluyente líquido inerte. For solid compositions, conventional non-toxic solid carriers include, for example, pharmaceutical grades of mannitol, lactose, starch, magnesium stearate, sodium saccharin, talc, cellulose, glucose, sucrose, magnesium carbonate, and the like. Liquid compositions can be prepared which can be administered pharmacologically, for example, by dissolving, dispersing, etc., of an active compound as described herein and optional pharmaceutical adjuvants in an excipient, such as, for example, water, solution. saline, aqueous dextrose, glycerol, ethanol, and the like, to thereby form a solution or suspension. In general, suitable formulations can be prepared by uniformly and intimately mixing the active compound with a finely divided solid liquid or carrier, or both, and then, if necessary, forming the product. For example, a tablet can be prepared by compressing or molding a powder or granules of the compound, optionally with one or more auxiliary components. Compressed tablets may be prepared by compressing, in a suitable machine, the compound in a fluid form, such as a powder or granules optionally mixed with a binder, lubricant, inert diluent and / or surfactant agent (s). / dispersant (s). Molded tablets can be prepared by molding, in a suitable machine, the powdered compound moistened with an inert liquid diluent.
Las formulaciones adecuadas para la administración bucal (sublingual) incluyen pastillas para chupar que comprenden un compuesto en una base saborizada, habitualmente sacarosa y goma arábiga o goma tragacanto, y pastillas que comprenden el compuesto en una base inerte tal como gelatina y glicerina o sacarosa y goma arábiga. Formulations suitable for oral (sublingual) administration include lozenges comprising a compound in a flavored base, usually sucrose and gum arabic or gum tragacanth, and tablets comprising the compound in an inert base such as gelatin and glycerin or sucrose and gum arabic
Las formulaciones de la presente invención adecuadas para la administración parenteral comprenden preparaciones acuosas estériles de los compuestos, que son aproximadamente isotónicas con respecto a la sangre del receptor pretendido. Estas preparaciones se administran por vía intravenosa, aunque la administración también puede efectuarse por medio de inyección subcutánea, intramuscular o intradérmica. Tales preparaciones pueden prepararse convenientemente mezclando el compuesto con agua y haciendo que la disolución resultante sea estéril e isotónica con respecto a la sangre. Las composiciones inyectables según la invención pueden contener desde aproximadamente el 0,1 hasta aproximadamente el 5% p/p del compuesto activo. The formulations of the present invention suitable for parenteral administration comprise sterile aqueous preparations of the compounds, which are approximately isotonic with respect to the blood of the intended recipient. These preparations are administered intravenously, although administration can also be performed by subcutaneous, intramuscular or intradermal injection. Such preparations can be conveniently prepared by mixing the compound with water and making the resulting solution sterile and isotonic with respect to blood. Injectable compositions according to the invention may contain from about 0.1 to about 5% w / w of the active compound.
Las formulaciones adecuadas para la administración rectal se presentan como supositorios de dosis unitaria. Éstos pueden prepararse mezclando el compuesto con uno o más portadores sólidos convencionales, por ejemplo, manteca de cacao, y luego conformando la mezcla resultante. Formulations suitable for rectal administration are presented as unit dose suppositories. These can be prepared by mixing the compound with one or more conventional solid carriers, for example, cocoa butter, and then forming the resulting mixture.
Las formulaciones adecuadas para la aplicación tópica a la piel pueden adoptar la forma de una pomada, crema, loción, pasta, gel, pulverización, aerosol o aceite. Los portadores y excipientes que pueden usarse incluyen vaselina, lanolina, polietilenglicoles, alcoholes, y combinaciones de dos o más de los mismos. El compuesto activo está presente generalmente a una concentración de desde aproximadamente el 0,1% hasta aproximadamente el 15% p/p de la composición, por ejemplo, desde aproximadamente el 0,5 hasta aproximadamente el 2%. Formulations suitable for topical application to the skin may take the form of an ointment, cream, lotion, paste, gel, spray, spray or oil. Carriers and excipients that may be used include petrolatum, lanolin, polyethylene glycols, alcohols, and combinations of two or more thereof. The active compound is generally present at a concentration of from about 0.1% to about 15% w / w of the composition, for example, from about 0.5 to about 2%.
La cantidad de compuesto activo administrado puede depender del sujeto que esté tratándose, el peso del sujeto, la manera de administración y el juicio del médico prescriptor. Por ejemplo, un programa de dosificación puede implicar la administración diaria o semidiaria del compuesto encapsulado a una dosificación percibida de aproximadamente 1 !g hasta aproximadamente 1000 mg. En otra realización, puede emplearse la administración intermitente, tal como de manera mensual o anual, de una dosis del compuesto encapsulado. La encapsulación facilita el acceso al sitio de acción y permite la administración de los principios activos simultáneamente, produciendo en teoría un efecto sinérgico. Según los regímenes de dosificación habituales, los médicos determinarán fácilmente las dosificaciones óptimas y serán capaces de modificar fácilmente la administración para lograr tales dosificaciones. The amount of active compound administered may depend on the subject being treated, the weight of the subject, the manner of administration and the judgment of the prescribing physician. For example, a dosing schedule may involve daily or semi-daily administration of the encapsulated compound at a perceived dosage of about 1 µg to about 1000 mg. In another embodiment, intermittent administration, such as monthly or annually, of a dose of the encapsulated compound may be employed. The encapsulation facilitates access to the site of action and allows the administration of the active ingredients simultaneously, theoretically producing a synergistic effect. According to the usual dosage regimens, doctors will easily determine the optimal dosages and will be able to easily modify the administration to achieve such dosages.
Una cantidad terapéuticamente eficaz de un compuesto o una composición dados a conocer en el presente documento puede medirse mediante la eficacia terapéutica del compuesto. Las dosificaciones, sin embargo, pueden variarse dependiendo de los requisitos del paciente, la gravedad del estado que esté tratándose, y el compuesto que esté usándose. En una realización, la cantidad terapéuticamente eficaz de un compuesto dado a conocer es suficiente para establecer una concentración plasmática máxima. Las dosis preliminares tal como se determinan, por ejemplo, según pruebas en animales, y el aumento a escala de las dosificaciones para la administración humana se realizan según prácticas aceptadas en la técnica. A therapeutically effective amount of a compound or composition disclosed herein can be measured by the therapeutic efficacy of the compound. The dosages, however, can be varied depending on the requirements of the patient, the severity of the condition being treated, and the compound being used. In one embodiment, the therapeutically effective amount of a compound disclosed is sufficient to establish a maximum plasma concentration. Preliminary doses as determined, for example, according to animal tests, and the increase in dosage scale for human administration are performed according to practices accepted in the art.
La toxicidad y la eficacia terapéutica pueden determinarse mediante procedimientos farmacéuticos habituales en cultivos celulares o animales de experimentación, por ejemplo, para determinar la DL50 (la dosis letal para el 50% de Toxicity and therapeutic efficacy can be determined by usual pharmaceutical procedures in cell cultures or experimental animals, for example, to determine the LD50 (the lethal dose for 50% of
la población) y la DE50 (la dosis terapéuticamente eficaz en el 50% de la población). La razón de dosis entre efectos tóxicos y terapéuticos es el índice terapéutico y puede expresarse como la razón DL50/DE50. Se prefieren las composiciones que presentan grandes índices terapéuticos. the population) and the ED50 (the therapeutically effective dose in 50% of the population). The dose ratio between toxic and therapeutic effects is the therapeutic index and can be expressed as the ratio LD50 / DE50. Compositions with large therapeutic indices are preferred.
Los datos obtenidos a partir de los ensayos de cultivo celular o estudios en animales pueden usarse en la formulación de una gama de dosificaciones para su uso en seres humanos. Las dosificaciones terapéuticamente eficaces logradas en un modelo animal pueden convertirse para su uso en otro animal, incluyendo seres humanos, usando factores de conversión conocidos en la técnica (véase, por ejemplo, Freireich et al., Cancer Chemother. Reports 50(4):219-244 (1966) y la tabla 1 para factores de dosificación de área superficial equivalente). Data obtained from cell culture assays or animal studies can be used in the formulation of a range of dosages for use in humans. Therapeutically effective dosages achieved in an animal model can be converted for use in another animal, including humans, using conversion factors known in the art (see, for example, Freireich et al., Cancer Chemother. Reports 50 (4): 219-244 (1966) and table 1 for equivalent surface area dosage factors).
Tabla 1 Table 1
- A: De: A: From:
- Ratón (20 g) Rata (150 g) Mono (3,5 kg) Perro (8 kg) Ser humano (60 kg) Mouse (20 g) Rat (150 g) Monkey (3.5 kg) Dog (8 kg) Human being (60 kg)
- Ratón Mouse
- 1 1/2 1/4 1/6 1/12 one 1/2 1/4 1/6 1/12
- Rata Rat
- 2 1 1/2 1/4 1/7 2 one 1/2 1/4 1/7
- Mono Monkey
- 4 2 1 3/5 1/3 4 2 one 3/5 1/3
- Perro Dog
- 6 4 3/5 1 1/2 6 4 3/5 one 1/2
- Ser humano Human being
- 12 7 3 2 1 12 7 3 2 one
La dosificación de tales compuestos se encuentra preferiblemente dentro de un intervalo de concentraciones circulantes que incluye la DE50 con poca o ninguna toxicidad. La dosificación puede variar dentro de este intervalo dependiendo de la forma farmacéutica empleada y de la vía de administración utilizada. Generalmente, una cantidad terapéuticamente eficaz puede variar con la edad, el estado y el sexo del sujeto, así como la gravedad del estado médico en el sujeto. La dosificación puede determinarse por un médico y ajustarse, si es necesario, para adecuarse a los efectos observados del tratamiento. The dosage of such compounds is preferably within a range of circulating concentrations that includes the ED50 with little or no toxicity. The dosage may vary within this range depending on the pharmaceutical form used and the route of administration used. Generally, a therapeutically effective amount may vary with the age, condition and sex of the subject, as well as the severity of the medical condition in the subject. The dosage can be determined by a doctor and adjusted, if necessary, to suit the observed effects of the treatment.
En una realización, un compuesto tal como se da a conocer en el presente documento, o una sal farmacéuticamente aceptable o hidrato del mismo, va a administrarse en combinación con otro agente terapéutico. El otro agente terapéutico puede proporcionar valor aditivo o sinérgico en relación con la administración de un compuesto de la presente invención solo. El agente terapéutico puede ser, por ejemplo, una estatina; un agonista de PPAR, por ejemplo, una tiazolidindiona o fibrato; una niacina, un agonista de RVK, FXR o LXR; un inhibidor de la recaptación de ácidos biliares, un inhibidor de la absorción de colesterol; un inhibidor de la síntesis de colesterol; una resina de intercambio iónico; un antioxidante; un inhibidor de acilCoA-colesterol aciltransferasa (inhibidor de ACAT); una tirofostina; un fármaco basado en sulfonilurea; una biguanida; un inhibidor de la alfa-glucosidasa; un regulador de la apolipoproteína E; un inhibidor de la HMG-CoA reductasa, una proteína de transferencia de triglicéridos microsómicos; un fármaco de disminución de LDL; un fármaco de elevación de HDL; un potenciador de HDL; un regulador de los genes de apolipoproteína y/o apolipoproteína A-IV ; o cualquier fármaco cardiovascular. In one embodiment, a compound as disclosed herein, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or hydrate thereof, is to be administered in combination with another therapeutic agent. The other therapeutic agent may provide additive or synergistic value in relation to the administration of a compound of the present invention alone. The therapeutic agent can be, for example, a statin; a PPAR agonist, for example, a thiazolidinedione or fibrate; a niacin, an agonist of RVK, FXR or LXR; a bile acid reuptake inhibitor, a cholesterol absorption inhibitor; an inhibitor of cholesterol synthesis; an ion exchange resin; an antioxidant; an acylCoA-cholesterol acyltransferase inhibitor (ACAT inhibitor); a thyrophostin; a sulfonylurea based drug; a biguanide; an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor; an apolipoprotein E regulator; an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, a microsomal triglyceride transfer protein; an LDL decrease drug; an HDL lifting drug; an HDL enhancer; a regulator of the apolipoprotein and / or apolipoprotein A-IV genes; or any cardiovascular drug.
En una realización, se usa una cantidad terapéuticamente eficaz de un compuesto dado a conocer para tratar o prevenir enfermedad cardiovascular, trastornos relacionados con colesterol o con lípidos en un mamífero (por ejemplo, un ser humano). El compuesto dado a conocer puede administrarse como una composición farmacéuticamente aceptable, que comprende un compuesto dado a conocer y un portador farmacéuticamente aceptable. In one embodiment, a therapeutically effective amount of a disclosed compound is used to treat or prevent cardiovascular disease, cholesterol or lipid-related disorders in a mammal (eg, a human being). The compound disclosed can be administered as a pharmaceutically acceptable composition, which comprises a compound disclosed and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
Tal como se usa en el presente documento, el término “enfermedad cardiovascular” se refiere a enfermedades y trastornos del corazón y el sistema circulatorio. Las enfermedades cardiovasculares a modo de ejemplo, incluyendo trastornos relacionados con colesterol o con lípidos , incluyen, pero no se limitan a síndrome coronario agudo, angina, arteriosclerosis, aterosclerosis, aterosclerosis carotídea, enfermedad cerebrovascular, infarto cerebral, insuficiencia cardiaca congestiva, cardiopatía congénita, cardiopatía coronaria, arteriopatía coronaria, estabilización de la placa coronaria, dislipidemias, dislipoproteinemias, disfunciones del endotelio, hipercolesterolemia familiar, hiperlipidemia combinada familiar, hipoalfalipoproteinemia, hipertrigliceridemia, hiperbetalipoproteinemia, hipercolesterolemia, hipertensión, hiperlipidemia, claudicación intermitente, isquemia, lesión por esquemiareperfusión, cardiopatías isquémicas, isquemia cardiaca, síndrome metabólico, demencia por infartos múltiples, infarto de miocardio, obesidad, enfermedad vascular periférica, lesión por reperfusión, reestenosis, aterosclerosis de la arteria renal, cardiopatía reumática, accidente cerebrovascular, trastorno trombótico, ataques isquémicos transitorios y anomalías de lipoproteínas asociadas con enfermedad de Alzheimer, obesidad, diabetes mellitus, síndrome X, impotencia, esclerosis múltiple, enfermedades de Parkinson y enfermedades inflamatorias. As used herein, the term "cardiovascular disease" refers to diseases and disorders of the heart and circulatory system. Exemplary cardiovascular diseases, including cholesterol or lipid-related disorders, include, but are not limited to acute coronary syndrome, angina, arteriosclerosis, atherosclerosis, carotid atherosclerosis, cerebrovascular disease, cerebral infarction, congestive heart failure, congenital heart disease, coronary heart disease, coronary artery disease, stabilization of the coronary plaque, dyslipidemias, dyslipoproteinemias, endothelial dysfunctions, familial hypercholesterolemia, familial combined hyperlipidemia, hypoalphalipoproteinemia, hypertriglyceridemia, hyperbetalipoproteinemia, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, ischemia, heart disease , cardiac ischemia, metabolic syndrome, multiple infarction dementia, myocardial infarction, obesity, peripheral vascular disease, reperfusion injury, restenosis, atherosclerosis of the artery Renal ia, rheumatic heart disease, stroke, thrombotic disorder, transient ischemic attacks and lipoprotein abnormalities associated with Alzheimer's disease, obesity, diabetes mellitus, syndrome X, impotence, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's diseases and inflammatory diseases.
Una realización proporciona compuestos para su uso en la alteración del metabolismo de lípidos en un paciente, por ejemplo, aumentado la razón de HDL con respecto a LDL o de ApoA-I con respecto a ApoB en la sangre de un paciente, en los que va a administrarse una composición de la invención en una cantidad eficaz para alterar el metabolismo de lípidos. One embodiment provides compounds for use in altering lipid metabolism in a patient, for example, increasing the ratio of HDL with respect to LDL or ApoA-I with respect to ApoB in the blood of a patient, in which it is to be administered a composition of the invention in an amount effective to alter lipid metabolism.
Una realización proporciona composiciones para su uso en la elevación de los niveles de moléculas asociadas con ApoA-I, tales como HDL, en la sangre de un mamífero, en las que va a administrarse una composición que comprende un compuesto o una composición dados a conocer en una cantidad eficaz para elevar los niveles de proteínas asociadas con ApoA-I y HDL en el mamífero. One embodiment provides compositions for use in raising the levels of ApoA-I associated molecules, such as HDL, in the blood of a mammal, in which a composition comprising a compound or composition disclosed is to be administered. in an amount effective to raise the levels of proteins associated with ApoA-I and HDL in the mammal.
En una realización, “tratamiento” o “tratar” se refiere a una mejora de una enfermedad o un trastorno, o al menos un síntoma apreciable del mismo. En otra realización, “tratamiento” o “tratar” se refiere a una mejora de al menos un parámetro físico medible, no necesariamente apreciable por el paciente. Aún en otra realización, “tratamiento” o In one embodiment, "treatment" or "treating" refers to an improvement of a disease or disorder, or at least an appreciable symptom thereof. In another embodiment, "treatment" or "treating" refers to an improvement of at least one measurable physical parameter, not necessarily appreciable by the patient. In yet another embodiment, "treatment" or
5 “tratar” se refiere a inhibir la progresión de una enfermedad o un trastorno, o bien físicamente, por ejemplo, la estabilización de un síntoma apreciable, o bien fisiológicamente, por ejemplo, la estabilización de un parámetro físico, o bien ambos. Aún en otra realización, “tratamiento” o “tratar” se refiere a retardar la aparición de una enfermedad o un trastorno. Por ejemplo, tratar un trastorno del colesterol puede comprender disminuir los niveles de colesterol en sangre. "Treat" refers to inhibiting the progression of a disease or disorder, either physically, for example, the stabilization of an appreciable symptom, or physiologically, for example, the stabilization of a physical parameter, or both. In yet another embodiment, "treatment" or "treating" refers to delaying the onset of a disease or disorder. For example, treating a cholesterol disorder may include lowering blood cholesterol levels.
10 Una realización proporciona un compuesto para la administración a un paciente, tal como un ser humano, como medida preventiva frente a enfermedades cardiovasculares, incluyendo trastornos relacionados con colesterol o con lípidos. Tal como se usa en el presente documento, “prevención” o “prevenir” se refiere a una reducción del riesgo de adquirir una enfermedad o un trastorno dados. Un aspecto adicional proporciona una composición/un compuesto para su uso en la prevención del desarrollo de lesión arteriosclerótica en un mamífero, incluyendo el desarrollo de An embodiment provides a compound for administration to a patient, such as a human being, as a preventive measure against cardiovascular diseases, including disorders related to cholesterol or lipids. As used herein, "prevention" or "prevent" refers to a reduction in the risk of acquiring a given disease or disorder. An additional aspect provides a composition / compound for use in preventing the development of arteriosclerotic lesion in a mammal, including the development of
15 nuevas lesiones arterioscleróticas. En otro aspecto, la presente invención proporciona una composición/un compuesto para su uso en la regresión de lesiones arterioscleróticas. 15 new arteriosclerotic lesions. In another aspect, the present invention provides a composition / compound for use in the regression of arteriosclerotic lesions.
En otra realización, las presentes composiciones van a administrarse como medida preventiva a un paciente, tal como un ser humano que tiene una predisposición genética para una enfermedad cardiovascular, incluyendo trastornos relacionados con colesterol o con lípidos, por ejemplo hipercolesterolemia familiar, hiperlipidemia In another embodiment, the present compositions are to be administered as a preventive measure to a patient, such as a human being who has a genetic predisposition for cardiovascular disease, including disorders related to cholesterol or lipids, for example familial hypercholesterolemia, hyperlipidemia
20 combinada familiar, aterosclerosis, una dislipidemia, una dislipoproteinemia o enfermedad de Alzheimer. 20 combined family, atherosclerosis, dyslipidemia, dyslipoproteinemia or Alzheimer's disease.
En otra realización, las composiciones de la invención van a administrarse como medida preventiva a un paciente que tiene una predisposición no genética para una enfermedad cardiovascular, incluyendo trastornos relacionados con colesterol o con lípidos. Los ejemplos de tales predisposiciones no genéticas incluyen, pero no se limitan a, cirugía de derivación cardiaca y angioplastia coronaria transluminal percutánea, que a menudo conducen a In another embodiment, the compositions of the invention will be administered as a preventive measure to a patient who has a non-genetic predisposition for cardiovascular disease, including cholesterol or lipid-related disorders. Examples of such non-genetic predispositions include, but are not limited to, cardiac bypass surgery and percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, which often lead to
25 reestenosis, una forma acelerada de aterosclerosis; diabetes en mujeres, que a menudo conduce a enfermedad de ovario poliquístico; y enfermedad cardiovascular, que a menudo conduce a impotencia. 25 restenosis, an accelerated form of atherosclerosis; diabetes in women, which often leads to polycystic ovarian disease; and cardiovascular disease, which often leads to impotence.
Pueden requerirse angioplastia y cirugía a corazón abierto, tal como cirugía de derivación coronaria, para tratar enfermedades cardiovasculares, tales como aterosclerosis. Estas intervenciones quirúrgicas conllevan usar implantes y/o dispositivos quirúrgicos invasivos, y están asociadas con un alto riesgo de reestenosis y trombosis. Por Angioplasty and open heart surgery, such as coronary bypass surgery, may be required to treat cardiovascular diseases, such as atherosclerosis. These surgical interventions involve using implants and / or invasive surgical devices, and are associated with a high risk of restenosis and thrombosis. By
30 consiguiente, los compuestos de la invención pueden usarse como recubrimientos en dispositivos quirúrgicos (por ejemplo, catéteres) e implantes (por ejemplo, endoprótesis) para reducir el riesgo de reestenosis y trombosis asociadas con procedimientos invasivos usados en el tratamiento de enfermedades cardiovasculares. Accordingly, the compounds of the invention can be used as coatings in surgical devices (for example, catheters) and implants (for example, stents) to reduce the risk of restenosis and thrombosis associated with invasive procedures used in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
En otra realización, las presentes composiciones pueden usarse para la prevención de una enfermedad o un trastorno y para tratar simultáneamente otro (por ejemplo, prevención de enfermedad de ovario poliquístico mientras In another embodiment, the present compositions can be used for the prevention of a disease or disorder and to simultaneously treat another (e.g., prevention of polycystic ovarian disease while
35 se trata diabetes; prevención de impotencia mientras se trata una enfermedad cardiovascular). 35 diabetes is treated; impotence prevention while treating cardiovascular disease).
Las enfermedades y los estados asociados con “diabetes mellitus” tal como se define en el presente documento se refieren a trastorno(s) metabólico(s) crónico(s) provocado(s) por una deficiencia de insulina absoluta o relativa incluyendo, pero sin limitarse a hiperglucemia, hiperinsulinemia, hiperlipidemia, resistencia a la insulina, alteración del metabolismo de la glucosa, obesidad, retinopatía diabética, degeneración macular, cataratas, nefropatía The diseases and conditions associated with "diabetes mellitus" as defined herein refer to chronic metabolic disorder (s) caused by an absolute or relative insulin deficiency including, but not limited to hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, hyperlipidemia, insulin resistance, impaired glucose metabolism, obesity, diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration, cataracts, nephropathy
40 diabética, glomerulosclerosis, neuropatía diabética, disfunción eréctil, síndrome premenstrual, reestenosis vascular, colitis ulcerosa, trastornos cutáneos y del tejido conjuntivo, úlceras en los pies, acidosis metabólica, artritis, osteoporosis y alteración de la tolerancia a la glucosa. 40 diabetic, glomerulosclerosis, diabetic neuropathy, erectile dysfunction, premenstrual syndrome, vascular restenosis, ulcerative colitis, skin and connective tissue disorders, foot ulcers, metabolic acidosis, arthritis, osteoporosis and impaired glucose tolerance.
PREPARACIÓN DE COMPUESTOS COMPOUND PREPARATION
Los compuestos de la invención a modo de ejemplo representados por la fórmula general A: The compounds of the invention by way of example represented by the general formula A:
en la que: in which:
Ra puede seleccionarse de grupos que incluyen, pero no se limitan a, alcoxilo, alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo, amida, amino, arilo, arilalquilo, carbamato, cicloalquilo, éter, halógeno, haloalquilo, heteroarilo, heterociclilo, hidrógeno e hidroxilo; Rb puede seleccionarse de grupos que incluyen, pero no se limitan a, alquilo e hidrógeno; X puede seleccionarse de, por ejemplo, CRc, N y NRc, en los que Rc representa sustituyentes tales como alquilo, alquenilo, alquinilo e hidrógeno; Y puede seleccionarse de, por ejemplo, CO, CS y SO2-; y Z3 puede ser un enlace sencillo o doble; pueden sintetizarse a partir de materiales de partida fácilmente disponibles tal como se explica resumidamente en los esquemas a modo de ejemplo a continuación. Debe apreciarse que estas designaciones son ejemplos no limitativos. Ra may be selected from groups that include, but are not limited to, alkoxy, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, amide, amino, aryl, arylalkyl, carbamate, cycloalkyl, ether, halogen, haloalkyl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl, hydrogen and hydroxyl; Rb can be selected from groups that include, but are not limited to, alkyl and hydrogen; X may be selected from, for example, CRc, N and NRc, in which Rc represents substituents such as alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and hydrogen; And it can be selected from, for example, CO, CS and SO2-; and Z3 can be a single or double bond; they can be synthesized from readily available starting materials as explained briefly in the diagrams by way of example below. It should be noted that these designations are non-limiting examples.
Esquema 1 Scheme 1
El esquema 1 ilustra que la condensación seguida por oxidación de la amida 1 y el aldehído 2 puede proporcionar la quinazolinona 3. La condensación puede producirse en una variedad de condiciones, tales como NaHSO3 y p-TsOH 10 en dimetilacetamida, I2 en presencia de K2CO3, y tratamiento con ácido trifluoroacético catalítico seguido por oxidación con DDQ. Scheme 1 illustrates that condensation followed by oxidation of amide 1 and aldehyde 2 can provide quinazolinone 3. Condensation can occur under a variety of conditions, such as NaHSO3 and p-TsOH 10 in dimethylacetamide, I2 in the presence of K2CO3 , and treatment with catalytic trifluoroacetic acid followed by oxidation with DDQ.
Esquema 2 Scheme 2
La condensación de la amida 4 con nitrilo el 5 en presencia de n-BuLi puede proporcionar la isoquinolinona 6, tal 15 como se muestra en el esquema 2. Condensation of the amide 4 with nitrile 5 in the presence of n-BuLi can provide isoquinolinone 6, such as shown in scheme 2.
Esquema 3 Scheme 3
El esquema 3 proporciona un método para sintetizar el 1,1-dióxido de benzotiazina 9. El acoplamiento de amida de la sulfonamida 7 con el ácido carboxílico 8 puede estar seguido por tratamiento con n-BuLi para proporcionar 9. Scheme 3 provides a method for synthesizing benzothiazine 1,1-dioxide 9. The amide coupling of sulfonamide 7 with carboxylic acid 8 may be followed by treatment with n-BuLi to provide 9.
20 Ejemplos 20 Examples
Las abreviaturas usadas en el presente documento indican los siguientes compuestos, reactivos y sustituyentes: ácido acético (AcOH); 2,2’-azobisisobutironitrilo (AIBN); N-bromosuccinimida (NBS); N-terc-butoxicarbonilo (Boc); tbutildimetilsililo (TBDMS); ácido m-cloroperoxibenzoico (mCPBA); dimetilaminopiridina (DMAP); diclorometano (DCM); dimetilformamida (DMF); dimetilsulfóxido (DMSO); etanol (EtOH); acetato de etilo (EtOAc); 1-etil-3-(3Abbreviations used herein indicate the following compounds, reagents and substituents: acetic acid (AcOH); 2,2’-azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN); N-bromosuccinimide (NBS); N-tert-butoxycarbonyl (Boc); tbutyldimethylsilyl (TBDMS); m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid (mCPBA); dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP); dichloromethane (DCM); dimethylformamide (DMF); dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO); ethanol (EtOH); ethyl acetate (EtOAc); 1-ethyl-3- (3
25 dimetilaminopropil)carbodiimida (EDCI); 1-hidroxibenzotriazol (HOBt); yodometano (MeI); hexametildisilazida de litio (LHMDS); metanol (MeOH); metoximetilo (MOM); tetrahidrofurano (THF); trietilamina (Et3N); hidruro de litio y aluminio (LAH); ácido p-toluenosulfónico (p-TSA); fluoruro de tetrabutilamonio (TBAF); N-metil-morfolina (NMM); N,N-dimetilacetamida (DMA); dos veces al día (b.i.d.), una vez al día (q.d.). Dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide (EDCI); 1-hydroxybenzotriazole (HOBt); iodomethane (MeI); lithium hexamethyldisilazide (LHMDS); methanol (MeOH); methoxymethyl (MOM); tetrahydrofuran (THF); triethylamine (Et3N); lithium aluminum hydride (LAH); p-toluenesulfonic acid (p-TSA); tetrabutylammonium fluoride (TBAF); N-methyl morpholine (NMM); N, N-dimethylacetamide (DMA); twice a day (b.i.d.), once a day (q.d.).
Ejemplo 1 (ejemplo de referencia) Example 1 (reference example)
3-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-6,8-dimetoxiisoquinolin-1(2H)-ona 3- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin-1 (2H) -one
A una suspensión de ácido 2-metil-4,6-dimetoxibenzoico (2,61 g, 13,1 mmol) en CH2Cl2 (50 ml), se le añadió cloruro de oxalilo (3,38 g, 26,6 mmol) y se agitó la mezcla a temperatura ambiente durante 16 h. Se eliminaron el disolvente y el cloruro de oxalilo en exceso a presión reducida. Se disolvió el sólido en CH2Cl2 (10 ml) y metilamina (1,24 g, 39,9 mmol) con enfriamiento y se agitó a temperatura ambiente durante 4 h. Se eliminó el disolvente y se purificó el producto bruto mediante cromatografía usando metanol al 5% en CH2Cl2 para dar la amida (2,27 g, 82%). A una disolución de la amida anterior (2,27 g, 10,9 mmol) en THF (50 ml), se le añadió lentamente n-butil-litio (9,98 ml, 25,0 mmol, disolución 2,5 M en hexano) bajo nitrógeno con enfriamiento, manteniendo la temperatura por debajo de 20ºC. Se agitó la mezcla durante 1 h a 0ºC, entonces se enfrió hasta -50ºC, y se añadió rápidamente una disolución de 4-O-TBDMS-3,5-dimetilbenzonitrilo (2,97 g, 11,39 mmol) en THF (10 ml), se retiró el baño de enfriamiento y se agitó la mezcla durante 16 h a temperatura ambiente. Se añadió una disolución acuosa saturada de NH4Cl con enfriamiento y se separaron las fases. Se lavó la fase orgánica con agua, salmuera, se secó sobre Na2SO4 y se concentró para dar 3,9 g de la mezcla de producto bruto. Se calentó una suspensión de la mezcla de producto bruto (3,9 g) en etanol (20 ml) con HCl conc. (2 ml) a 80ºC durante 2 h. Se enfrió la mezcla de reacción hasta temperatura ambiente y se eliminó el disolvente. Se disolvió el sólido en agua y se neutralizó mediante NaHCO3, seguido por extracción con CH2Cl2. Se purificó el producto mediante cromatografía para dar dos productos: 3-(4-hidroxi-3,5dimetilfenil)-6,8-dimetoxi-2-metilisoquinolin-1(2H)-ona (128 mg, 5%) y 3-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-6,8dimetoxiisoquinolin-1(2H)-ona (340 mg, 9%). Datos seleccionados para 3-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-6,8dimetoxiisoquinolin-1(2H)-ona: EM (ES) m/z: 326,00; p.f. 226-227ºC. To a suspension of 2-methyl-4,6-dimethoxybenzoic acid (2.61 g, 13.1 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (50 ml), oxalyl chloride (3.38 g, 26.6 mmol) was added and The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 h. The solvent and excess oxalyl chloride were removed under reduced pressure. The solid was dissolved in CH2Cl2 (10 ml) and methylamine (1.24 g, 39.9 mmol) with cooling and stirred at room temperature for 4 h. The solvent was removed and the crude product was purified by chromatography using 5% methanol in CH2Cl2 to give the amide (2.27 g, 82%). To a solution of the above amide (2.27 g, 10.9 mmol) in THF (50 ml), n-butyllithium (9.98 ml, 25.0 mmol, 2.5 M solution was added slowly in hexane) under nitrogen with cooling, keeping the temperature below 20ºC. The mixture was stirred for 1 h at 0 ° C, then cooled to -50 ° C, and a solution of 4-O-TBDMS-3,5-dimethylbenzonitrile (2.97 g, 11.39 mmol) in THF (10 mL) was quickly added ), the cooling bath was removed and the mixture was stirred for 16 h at room temperature. A saturated aqueous NH4Cl solution was added with cooling and the phases were separated. The organic phase was washed with water, brine, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to give 3.9 g of the crude product mixture. A suspension of the crude product mixture (3.9 g) in ethanol (20 ml) was heated with conc. HCl. (2 ml) at 80 ° C for 2 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and the solvent was removed. The solid was dissolved in water and neutralized by NaHCO3, followed by extraction with CH2Cl2. The product was purified by chromatography to give two products: 3- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -6,8-dimethoxy-2-methylisoquinolin-1 (2H) -one (128 mg, 5%) and 3- ( 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin-1 (2H) -one (340 mg, 9%). Data selected for 3- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin-1 (2H) -one: MS (ES) m / z: 326.00; m.p. 226-227 ° C.
Ejemplo 2 (ejemplo de referencia) Example 2 (reference example)
3-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-6,8-dimetoxiisoquinolin-1(2H)-ona 3- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin-1 (2H) -one
A una disolución de 3,5-dimetil-4-hidroxibenzonitrilo (1,0 g, 6,79 mmol) en DMF (100 ml), se le añadieron NaH (1,065 g, 26,63 mmol) y (2-bromoetoxi)-terc-butildimetilsilano (1,85 g, 8,15 mmol). Se agitó la mezcla de reacción durante 10 d a temperatura ambiente bajo nitrógeno. Se vertió la mezcla de reacción en agua con hielo y se extrajeron los productos con acetato de etilo. Se separó la fase orgánica, se lavó con agua, se secó y se concentró para dar el producto bruto, que se purificó mediante cromatografía en columna para dar 1,9 g del elemento estructural del anillo B con un rendimiento del 92%. To a solution of 3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxybenzonitrile (1.0 g, 6.79 mmol) in DMF (100 ml), NaH (1.065 g, 26.63 mmol) and (2-bromoethoxy) were added -terc-butyldimethylsilane (1.85 g, 8.15 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred for 10 d at room temperature under nitrogen. The reaction mixture was poured into ice water and the products were extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was separated, washed with water, dried and concentrated to give the crude product, which was purified by column chromatography to give 1.9 g of the structural element of ring B with a yield of 92%.
Se añadió lentamente n-butil-litio (2,84 ml, 7,1 mmol, disolución 2,5 M en hexano) a una disolución de 2,4-dimetoxi6-metilbenzamida (650 mg, 3,1 mmol) en THF (30 ml), bajo nitrógeno con enfriamiento (baño de hielo-sal), manteniendo la temperatura por debajo de 20ºC. Tras completarse la adición, se agitó la mezcla durante 1 h a 0ºC, y entonces se enfrió hasta -50ºC y se añadió rápidamente una disolución de 4-(2-terc-butildimetilsilaniloxi)etoxi)-3,5dimetilbenzonitrilo (el elemento estructural del anillo B, anteriormente) (996 mg, 3,26 mmol) en THF (10 ml). Se retiró el baño de enfriamiento y se permitió que se calentase la mezcla de reacción hasta temperatura ambiente y se agitó durante 16 h a temperatura ambiente. Se añadió una disolución saturada de NH4Cl con enfriamiento, y se separaron las fases. Se lavó la fase orgánica con agua, salmuera, se secó sobre Na2SO4 y se concentró para dar 1,2 g de producto bruto. N-Butyllithium (2.84 ml, 7.1 mmol, 2.5 M solution in hexane) was slowly added to a solution of 2,4-dimethoxy6-methylbenzamide (650 mg, 3.1 mmol) in THF ( 30 ml), under nitrogen with cooling (ice-salt bath), keeping the temperature below 20ºC. After completion of the addition, the mixture was stirred for 1 h at 0 ° C, and then cooled to -50 ° C and a solution of 4- (2-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy) ethoxy) -3,5-dimethylbenzonitrile (the structural element of ring B) was quickly added , above) (996 mg, 3.26 mmol) in THF (10 ml). The cooling bath was removed and the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred for 16 h at room temperature. A saturated NH4Cl solution was added with cooling, and the phases were separated. The organic phase was washed with water, brine, dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to give 1.2 g of crude product.
Se trató el producto bruto anterior (1,2 g) con etanol (10 ml) y HCl conc. (2 ml) a 80ºC durante 1 h. Se eliminó el disolvente y se disolvió el residuo en metanol y se neutralizó mediante NaHCO3. Se evaporó el disolvente y se purificó el producto bruto mediante cromatografía en columna para dar 3-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-6,8dimetoxilsoquinolin-1(2H)-ona (100 mg, 11%). Datos seleccionados: p.f. 193-195ºC. The above crude product (1.2 g) was treated with ethanol (10 ml) and conc. HCl. (2 ml) at 80 ° C for 1 h. The solvent was removed and the residue was dissolved in methanol and neutralized by NaHCO3. The solvent was evaporated and the crude product was purified by column chromatography to give 3- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -6,8-dimethoxylsoquinolin-1 (2H) -one (100 mg, 11% ). Selected data: m.p. 193-195 ° C.
Ejemplo 3 (ejemplo de referencia) Example 3 (reference example)
3-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-7-(morfolinometil)isoquinolin-1(2H)-ona Se añadió bromuro de hidrógeno en ácido acético (13 ml, al 33% en peso) a una mezcla de ácido 2-metilbenzoico 3- (4-Hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -7- (morpholinomethyl) isoquinolin-1 (2H) -one Hydrogen bromide in acetic acid (13 ml, 33% by weight) was added to an acid mixture 2-methylbenzoic
(4,08 g, 30 mmol), paraformaldehído (2,50 g, 83,0 mmol) y ácido o-fosfórico (7 ml, al 85%). Se agitó la mezcla de reacción a 115ºC durante 15 h. Se enfrió hasta temperatura ambiente y se vertió en agua helada. Se formó un precipitado de color blanco. Se extrajo la mezcla con acetato de etilo (300 ml). Se lavó la fase orgánica con agua (100 ml), salmuera (100 ml) y se secó sobre Na2SO4 anhidro. La eliminación del disolvente dio 6,84 g de un sólido de color blanco, que se usó en la siguiente etapa sin purificación adicional. Se disolvió el compuesto anterior (6,8 g) en diclorometano anhidro (150 ml). Se añadió gota a gota cloruro de oxalilo (7,8 ml). Tras completarse la adición, se añadieron 3 gotas de DMF anhidra. Se produjo una reacción vigorosa y se continuó con la agitación durante la noche. Se eliminaron el disolvente y el cloruro de oxalilo en exceso a presión reducida y se secó el residuo a vacío para dar 7,02 g de un líquido de color marrón, que se usó en la siguiente etapa sin purificación adicional. Se disolvió el compuesto anterior (7,02 g, 28,36 mmol) en THF anhidro (60 ml) y se enfrió hasta 0ºC. Se añadió gota a gota una disolución de N-metilamina (2,0 M en THF, 19 ml, 38,03 mmol) bajo nitrógeno. Se continuó con la agitación durante 15 min. a 0ºC. Se retiró el baño de hielo, y se continuó con la agitación a temperatura ambiente durante 3 h. Se formó un precipitado de color blanco. Se añadió agua (100 ml) y se extrajo la mezcla con acetato de etilo (150 ml). Se separó la fase orgánica, se lavó con agua (50 ml), disolución saturada de NaHCO3 (2x50 ml), agua (50 ml) y salmuera (50 ml), y se secó sobre Na2SO4 anhidro. La eliminación del disolvente dio 5,64 g de 5-bromometil-2,Ndimetilbenzamida como un sólido de color blanco que se usó en la siguiente etapa sin purificación adicional. A una disolución del compuesto anterior (2,42 g, 10 mmol) en THF anhidro se le añadió morfolina (1,92 g, 22 mmol) a temperatura ambiente bajo nitrógeno. Se formó un precipitado de color blanco. Se continuó con la agitación durante la noche. Se añadió agua (100 ml) y se extrajo la mezcla con acetato de etilo (150 ml). Se separó la fase orgánica, se lavó con agua (50 ml) y salmuera (50 ml) y se secó (Na2SO4). La eliminación del disolvente dio un aceite incoloro, que se purificó mediante cromatografía en columna (gel de sílice de 230-400 de malla; metanol al 0-5% en CH2Cl2 como eluyente) para dar el producto intermedio de benzamida deseado (0,50 g de rendimiento, 20%). Se añadió gota a gota N-butil-litio (disolución 1,6 M en hexanos, 4,1 ml, 6,6 mmol) a una disolución de la benzamida (0,5 g, 2,0 mmol) en THF anhidro (4 ml) a -10ºC a lo largo de un periodo de 10 min. bajo nitrógeno. Se continuó con la agitación a 0ºC durante 1 h. Se enfrió la mezcla de reacción hasta -50ºC. Se añadió rápidamente una disolución de 4-(terc-butildimetilsilaniloxi)-3,5-dimetilbenzonitrilo (0,653 g, 2,5 mmol en THF anhidro (3 ml). Se retiró el baño de enfriamiento y se permitió que se calentase la mezcla de reacción hasta temperatura ambiente. Se continuó con la agitación a temperatura ambiente durante 1 h. Se añadió una disolución acuosa de cloruro de amonio (5 ml) seguido por acetato de etilo (50 ml). Se separó la fase orgánica, se lavó con agua (5 ml) y se secó (Na2SO4). La eliminación del disolvente dio 1,23 g de un material gomoso de color amarillo pálido, que se usó en la siguiente etapa sin purificación adicional. Se disolvió el compuesto anterior (1,2 g) en 10 ml de etanol anhidro. Se añadió HCl conc. (1 ml) y se sometió a reflujo la mezcla durante 15 min., entonces se enfrío hasta temperatura ambiente. Se eliminó el disolvente a presión reducida. Se basificó el compuesto bruto con amoniaco metanólico y se purificó mediante cromatografía en columna (gel de sílice de 230-400 de malla; metanol al 0-5% en CH2Cl2 como eluyente) para dar 3(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-7-morfolin-4-ilmetil-2H-isoquinolin-1-ona (35 mg) como un sólido de color blanco (la base libre). A una disolución del compuesto anterior (35 mg) en CH2Cl2 (5 ml) y MeOH (1 ml) se le añadió gota a gota cloruro de hidrógeno en éter (0,5 ml, 1,0 M) bajo nitrógeno. Se agitó la mezcla de reacción a temperatura ambiente durante 1 h. Se eliminó el disolvente a presión reducida y se secó a vacío para dar el clorhidrato de 3-(4-hidroxi-3,5dimetilfenil)-7-(morfolinometil)isoquinolin-1(2H)-ona (36 mg, 93%) como un sólido de color amarillo. Datos seleccionados: p.f. 281-283ºC (clorhidrato). (4.08 g, 30 mmol), paraformaldehyde (2.50 g, 83.0 mmol) and o-phosphoric acid (7 ml, 85%). The reaction mixture was stirred at 115 ° C for 15 h. It was cooled to room temperature and poured into ice water. A white precipitate formed. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (300 ml). The organic phase was washed with water (100 ml), brine (100 ml) and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. Solvent removal gave 6.84 g of a white solid, which was used in the next step without further purification. The above compound (6.8 g) was dissolved in anhydrous dichloromethane (150 ml). Oxalyl chloride (7.8 ml) was added dropwise. After the addition was complete, 3 drops of anhydrous DMF were added. A vigorous reaction occurred and stirring was continued overnight. The solvent and excess oxalyl chloride were removed under reduced pressure and the residue was dried in vacuo to give 7.02 g of a brown liquid, which was used in the next step without further purification. The above compound (7.02 g, 28.36 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF (60 ml) and cooled to 0 ° C. A solution of N-methylamine (2.0 M in THF, 19 ml, 38.03 mmol) was added dropwise under nitrogen. Stirring was continued for 15 min. at 0 ° C. The ice bath was removed, and stirring was continued at room temperature for 3 h. A white precipitate formed. Water (100 ml) was added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (150 ml). The organic phase was separated, washed with water (50 ml), saturated NaHCO3 solution (2x50 ml), water (50 ml) and brine (50 ml), and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. Solvent removal gave 5.64 g of 5-bromomethyl-2, N-dimethylbenzamide as a white solid that was used in the next step without further purification. To a solution of the above compound (2.42 g, 10 mmol) in anhydrous THF was added morpholine (1.92 g, 22 mmol) at room temperature under nitrogen. A white precipitate formed. Stirring was continued overnight. Water (100 ml) was added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (150 ml). The organic phase was separated, washed with water (50 ml) and brine (50 ml) and dried (Na2SO4). Solvent removal gave a colorless oil, which was purified by column chromatography (230-400 mesh silica gel; 0-5% methanol in CH2Cl2 as eluent) to give the desired benzamide intermediate (0.50 g yield, 20%). N-Butyllithium (1.6 M solution in hexanes, 4.1 ml, 6.6 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of benzamide (0.5 g, 2.0 mmol) in anhydrous THF ( 4 ml) at -10 ° C over a period of 10 min. low nitrogen Stirring was continued at 0 ° C for 1 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to -50 ° C. A solution of 4- (tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy) -3,5-dimethylbenzonitrile (0.653 g, 2.5 mmol in anhydrous THF (3 mL) was added quickly. The cooling bath was removed and the mixture was allowed to warm reaction at room temperature Stirring was continued at room temperature for 1 h An aqueous solution of ammonium chloride (5 ml) was added followed by ethyl acetate (50 ml) The organic phase was separated, washed with water (5 ml) and dried (Na2SO4) Solvent removal gave 1.23 g of a pale yellow gummy material, which was used in the next step without further purification.The above compound was dissolved (1.2 g ) in 10 ml of anhydrous ethanol Conc. HCl (1 ml) was added and the mixture was refluxed for 15 min, then cooled to room temperature The solvent was removed under reduced pressure The crude compound was basified with methanolic ammonia and purified by chromatography in column (silica gel 230-400 mesh; 0-5% methanol in CH2Cl2 as eluent) to give 3 (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -7-morpholin-4-ylmethyl-2H-isoquinolin-1-one (35 mg) as a colored solid white (free base). To a solution of the above compound (35 mg) in CH2Cl2 (5 ml) and MeOH (1 ml) was added dropwise hydrogen chloride in ether (0.5 ml, 1.0 M) under nitrogen. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and dried under vacuum to give 3- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -7- (morpholinomethyl) isoquinolin-1 (2H) -one (36 mg, 93%) hydrochloride as a yellow solid. Selected data: m.p. 281-283 ° C (hydrochloride).
Ejemplo 4 Example 4
2-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona 2- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one
Se enfrió hasta 0ºC una disolución de 3,5-dimetoxianilina (199 g, 1,30 mol) en éter (5,0 l) en un matraz de 3 bocas de 5 l. Se burbujeó gas HCl (227 g) a través de la disolución a lo largo de 45 min. Tras 45 min. a 10ºC, se filtró la mezcla, se lavó con acetato de isopropilo (4 l), y se secó durante la noche a alto vacío a 45ºC para dar el clorhidrato (242,3 g, 98%), como un sólido de color blanco. Se calentó una mezcla del clorhidrato anterior (20 g, 0,105 mol) y cloruro de oxalilo (33 ml) en un matraz de 3 bocas equipado con un condensador de reflujo durante 2 h con agitación (temperatura externa de 170ºC), y se destiló el cloruro de oxalilo de la mezcla de reacción. Se enfrió el matraz hasta 0ºC y se añadió metanol (40 ml). Se calentó hasta reflujo la mezcla de reacción durante 45 min., se filtró mientras estaba caliente, y se lavó con metanol (80 ml) para dar la 4,6-dimetoxiisatina (17,2 g, 79%) como un sólido de color verde amarillento. A una disolución calentada (temperatura externa de 70ºC) de la isatina (182 g, 0,78 mol) en NaOH acuoso (al 40%, 1,5 l) se le añadió H2O2 (al 35%, 405 ml) lentamente a lo largo de 2 h. Tras la adición de cada porción de H2O2, la temperatura de reacción interna (inicialmente de 64ºC) aumentó (hasta una temperatura máxima de 80ºC). Tras completarse la adición, se agitó entonces la mezcla de reacción que forma espuma durante 2 h adicionales a 70ºC, y se permitió que se agitase la mezcla durante la noche mientras se enfriaba hasta TA. Se A solution of 3,5-dimethoxyaniline (199 g, 1.30 mol) in ether (5.0 L) was cooled to 0 ° C in a 3-mouth flask of 5 l. HCl gas (227 g) was bubbled through the solution over 45 min. After 45 min. at 10 ° C, the mixture was filtered, washed with isopropyl acetate (4 L), and dried overnight under high vacuum at 45 ° C to give the hydrochloride (242.3 g, 98%), as a white solid . A mixture of the above hydrochloride (20 g, 0.105 mol) and oxalyl chloride (33 ml) was heated in a 3-mouth flask equipped with a reflux condenser for 2 h with stirring (external temperature of 170 ° C), and the mixture was distilled off. oxalyl chloride of the reaction mixture. The flask was cooled to 0 ° C and methanol (40 ml) was added. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 45 min., Filtered while hot, and washed with methanol (80 ml) to give 4,6-dimethoxyisatin (17.2 g, 79%) as a colored solid. yellowish green. To a heated solution (external temperature of 70 ° C) of the isatin (182 g, 0.78 mol) in aqueous NaOH (40%, 1.5 L) was added H2O2 (35%, 405 ml) slowly at 2 h long After the addition of each portion of H2O2, the internal reaction temperature (initially 64 ° C) increased (to a maximum temperature of 80 ° C). After completion of the addition, the foaming reaction mixture was then stirred for an additional 2 h at 70 ° C, and the mixture was allowed to stir overnight while cooling to RT. Be
calentó la mezcla hasta 70ºC. Se añadió H2O2 adicional (75 ml), y se agitó la mezcla a 70ºC durante 2 h adicionales hasta que se completó la reacción. Tras enfriamiento hasta 10ºC (temperatura del baño), se añadió Na2S2O3 acuoso (150 ml, saturado). Se llevó la mezcla hasta pH 8 con HCl (al 37%, 1,6 l) y pH 6 con ácido acético (glacial, 75 ml), sin permitir que se calentase la mezcla de reacción hasta más de 40ºC. La filtración de la mezcla de reacción y el lavado con agua (4 l) dieron el aminoácido esperado como un sólido de color tostado (83,7 g, 55%). A una disolución del aminoácido (82,7 g, 0,42 mol) en THF anhidro (4,2 l) se le añadió EDCl (89,2 g, 0,48 mol), HOBT (65 g, 0,48 mol) y NMM (51,3 ml), y se permitió que se agitase la mezcla a TA durante 3 h. Se añadió NH3 acuoso (83 ml, al 50%), y se agitó la mezcla a TA durante 16 h. Se añadió agua (1,25 l), y se extrajo la mezcla con DCM (2x250 ml). Entonces se lavaron los extractos combinados con agua (2x500 ml). La concentración, la formación de una suspensión espesa con éter (550 ml), la filtración y el secado a alto vacío dieron 2-amino-4,6-dimetoxibenzamida (46,7 g, 57%) como un sólido de color marrón. heated the mixture to 70 ° C. Additional H2O2 (75 ml) was added, and the mixture was stirred at 70 ° C for an additional 2 h until the reaction was complete. After cooling to 10 ° C (bath temperature), aqueous Na2S2O3 (150 ml, saturated) was added. The mixture was brought to pH 8 with HCl (37%, 1.6 L) and pH 6 with acetic acid (glacial, 75 ml), without allowing the reaction mixture to warm to more than 40 ° C. Filtration of the reaction mixture and washing with water (4 L) gave the expected amino acid as a tan solid (83.7 g, 55%). To a solution of the amino acid (82.7 g, 0.42 mol) in anhydrous THF (4.2 l) was added EDCl (89.2 g, 0.48 mol), HOBT (65 g, 0.48 mol ) and NMM (51.3 ml), and the mixture was allowed to stir at RT for 3 h. Aqueous NH3 (83 ml, 50%) was added, and the mixture was stirred at RT for 16 h. Water (1.25 L) was added, and the mixture was extracted with DCM (2 x 250 ml). The combined extracts were then washed with water (2x500 ml). Concentration, formation of a thick suspension with ether (550 ml), filtration and drying under high vacuum gave 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxybenzamide (46.7 g, 57%) as a brown solid.
Se mezclaron 2-amino-4,6-dimetoxi-benzamida (1,06 g, 5,4 mmol), 3,5-dimetil-4-hidroxibenzaldehído (0,810 g, 5,4 mmol), K2CO3 (0,747 g, 5,4 mmol) e l2 (1,645 g, 6,5 mmol) en DMF (20 ml) y se calentó la mezcla de reacción a 80ºC durante 12 h. Se enfrió hasta TA y se vertió en hielo triturado. Se recogió el sólido y se purificó mediante cromatografía en columna para dar 2-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (0,9 g, 51%) como un sólido de color blanco. Datos seleccionados: p.f. 291-293ºC. 2-Amino-4,6-dimethoxy-benzamide (1.06 g, 5.4 mmol), 3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (0.810 g, 5.4 mmol), K2CO3 (0.747 g, 5) were mixed , 4 mmol) and l2 (1,645 g, 6.5 mmol) in DMF (20 ml) and the reaction mixture was heated at 80 ° C for 12 h. It was cooled to RT and poured into crushed ice. The solid was collected and purified by column chromatography to give 2- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (0.9 g, 51%) as a solid white. Selected data: m.p. 291-293 ° C.
Ejemplo 5 (ejemplo de referencia) Example 5 (reference example)
3-(4-(2-hidroxi-2-metilpropoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-6,8-dimetoxiisoquinolin-1(2H)-ona 3- (4- (2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin-1 (2H) -one
A una disolución de 4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilbenzonitrilo (2,00 g, 13,5 mmol) y 1-cloro-2-metilpropan-2-ol (8,85 g, 81,5 mmol) en etanol (50 ml) se le añadió carbonato de potasio (7,5 g, 54 mmol) y agua (5 ml). Se agitó a reflujo la mezcla de reacción durante 24 h y se enfrió hasta TA. Se separó por filtración el sólido precipitado y se lavó con agua. Se disolvió el sólido en acetato de etilo (100 ml), se lavó con agua (50 ml), salmuera (50 ml), y se secó sobre Na2SO4 anhidro. La eliminación del disolvente dio 4-(2-hidroxi-2-metilpropoxi)-3,5-dimetilbenzonitrilo (2,9 g, 97%) como un sólido de color blanco. To a solution of 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzonitrile (2.00 g, 13.5 mmol) and 1-chloro-2-methylpropan-2-ol (8.85 g, 81.5 mmol) in ethanol ( 50 ml) was added potassium carbonate (7.5 g, 54 mmol) and water (5 ml). The reaction mixture was stirred at reflux for 24 h and cooled to RT. The precipitated solid was filtered off and washed with water. The solid was dissolved in ethyl acetate (100 ml), washed with water (50 ml), brine (50 ml), and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. Solvent removal gave 4- (2-hydroxy-2-methylpropoxy) -3,5-dimethylbenzonitrile (2.9 g, 97%) as a white solid.
A una disolución de 4-(2-hidroxi-2-metilpropoxi)-3,5-dimetilbenzonitrilo (2,90 g, 13,2 mmol) en DMF anhidra (20 ml) se le añadió imidazol (2,7 g, 40 mmol) y cloruro de terc-butildimetilsililo (2,19 g, 14,6 mmol). Se agitó la mezcla de reacción a TA bajo nitrógeno durante 3 d. Se añadió agua (200 ml) y se extrajo la mezcla con acetato de etilo (200 ml). Se lavó la fase orgánica con agua (2x100 ml) y salmuera (100 ml), y se secó sobre Na2SO4 anhidro. Se eliminó el disolvente a presión reducida y se purificó el compuesto bruto mediante cromatografía en columna para dar 4-[2-(terc-butildimetilsilaniloxi)-2-metilpropoxi]-3,5-dimetilbenzonitrilo (2,24 g, 54%). Se añadió n-butil-litio (6,2 ml, 6,6 mmol, disolución 1,6 M en hexanos) a una disolución de 2,4-dimetoxi-6-N-dimetilbenzamida (0,9 g, 4,3 mmol) en THF anhidro (10 ml) gota a gota a -10ºC a lo largo de un periodo de 10 min. bajo nitrógeno. Se continuó con la agitación a 0ºC durante 1 h. Se enfrió la mezcla de reacción hasta -50ºC. Se añadió rápidamente una disolución de 4-[2-(terc-butildimetilsilaniloxi)-2-metilpropoxi]-3,5-dimetilbenzonitrilo (1,68 g, 4,73 mmol) en THF anhidro (5 ml). Se retiró el baño de enfriamiento y se permitió que se calentase la mezcla de reacción hasta TA. Se continuó con la agitación a TA durante 1 h. Se añadió una disolución acuosa de cloruro de amonio (10 ml) seguido por acetato de etilo (100 ml). Se separó la fase orgánica, se lavó con agua (10 ml) y se secó (Na2SO4). Se eliminó el disolvente a presión reducida y se purificó el compuesto bruto mediante cromatografía en columna (gel de sílice de 230-400 de malla; metanol al 0-5% en CH2Cl2 como eluyente) para dar 3-{4-[2-(terc-butildimetilsilaniloxi)-2-metilpropoxi]-3,5dimetilfenil}-6,8-dimetoxi-2H-isoquinolin-1-ona (0,82 g, 37%), como un sólido de color blanco. To a solution of 4- (2-hydroxy-2-methylpropoxy) -3,5-dimethylbenzonitrile (2.90 g, 13.2 mmol) in anhydrous DMF (20 ml) was added imidazole (2.7 g, 40 mmol) and tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride (2.19 g, 14.6 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at RT under nitrogen for 3 d. Water (200 ml) was added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (200 ml). The organic phase was washed with water (2x100 ml) and brine (100 ml), and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the crude compound was purified by column chromatography to give 4- [2- (tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy) -2-methylpropoxy] -3,5-dimethylbenzonitrile (2.24 g, 54%). N-Butyllithium (6.2 ml, 6.6 mmol, 1.6 M solution in hexanes) was added to a solution of 2,4-dimethoxy-6-N-dimethylbenzamide (0.9 g, 4.3 mmol) in anhydrous THF (10 ml) dropwise at -10 ° C over a period of 10 min. low nitrogen Stirring was continued at 0 ° C for 1 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to -50 ° C. A solution of 4- [2- (tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy) -2-methylpropoxy] -3,5-dimethylbenzonitrile (1.68 g, 4.73 mmol) in anhydrous THF (5 ml) was quickly added. The cooling bath was removed and the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to RT. Stirring was continued at RT for 1 h. An aqueous solution of ammonium chloride (10 ml) was added followed by ethyl acetate (100 ml). The organic phase was separated, washed with water (10 ml) and dried (Na2SO4). The solvent was removed under reduced pressure and the crude compound was purified by column chromatography (230-400 mesh silica gel; 0-5% methanol in CH2Cl2 as eluent) to give 3- {4- [2- ( tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy) -2-methylpropoxy] -3,5-dimethylphenyl} -6,8-dimethoxy-2H-isoquinolin-1-one (0.82 g, 37%), as a white solid.
Se disolvió el compuesto anterior (0,42 g, 0,82 mmol) en THF anhidro (20 ml). Se añadió fluoruro de tetrabutilamonio (4,1 ml, disolución 1,0 M en THF) a 0ºC. Se agitó la mezcla de reacción a 0ºC durante 10 min., luego a TA durante 2 h y entonces se agitó a 70ºC durante 24 h. Se enfrió la mezcla hasta TA. Se añadió cloruro de amonio acuoso saturado (30 ml). Se separó la fase orgánica, se lavó con agua, salmuera y se secó sobre Na2SO4 anhidro. Se eliminó el disolvente a presión reducida. Se purificó el producto bruto mediante cromatografía en columna (gel de sílice de 230-400 de malla; metanol al 0-4% en CH2Cl2 como eluyente) para dar 3-(4-(2-hidroxi-2-metilpropoxi)-3,5dimetilfenil)-6,8-dimetoxiisoquinolin-1(2H)-ona (0,15-g, 46%), como un sólido de color blanco. Datos seleccionados: EM (ES) m/z: 397,98; p.f. 252-254ºC en descomposición. The above compound (0.42 g, 0.82 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF (20 ml). Tetrabutylammonium fluoride (4.1 ml, 1.0 M solution in THF) was added at 0 ° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0 ° C for 10 min., Then at RT for 2 h and then stirred at 70 ° C for 24 h. The mixture was cooled to RT. Saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (30 ml) was added. The organic phase was separated, washed with water, brine and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (230-400 mesh silica gel; 0-4% methanol in CH2Cl2 as eluent) to give 3- (4- (2-hydroxy-2-methylpropoxy) -3, 5-dimethylphenyl) -6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin-1 (2H) -one (0.15-g, 46%), as a white solid. Selected data: MS (ES) m / z: 397.98; m.p. 252-254 ° C in decomposition.
Ejemplo 6 (ejemplo de referencia) Example 6 (reference example)
7-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-2,4-dimetoxi-1,6-naftiridin-5(6H)-ona 7- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -2,4-dimethoxy-1,6-naphthyridin-5 (6H) -one
Se agitó a reflujo una mezcla de ácido malónico (20 g, 192 mmol), 2,4,6-triclorofenol (72 g, 365 mmol) y oxicloruro de fósforo (38 ml, 403,2 mmol) durante 12 h. Se enfrió la mezcla de reacción hasta 70ºC y se vertió en agua con hielo. Se recogió el sólido mediante filtración, se lavó con agua y se secó para dar éster bis-(2,4,6-tricloro-fenílico) del ácido malónico (85 g, 95%). Se agitó a reflujo una disolución de éster bis-(2,4,6-tricloro-fenílico) del ácido malónico (85 g, 184 mmol) y 3-aminocrotonato de etilo (26,08 g, 201,9 mmol) en bromobenceno (100 ml) durante 50 min. Se enfrió la mezcla de reacción hasta 50ºC y se diluyó con EtOAc (260 ml). Se recogió el sólido mediante filtración, se lavó con agua, y se secó para dar éster etílico del ácido 4,6-dihidroxi-2-metilnicotínico (31 g, 86%). Se agitó a reflujo una disolución de éster etílico del ácido 4,6-dihidroxi-2-metilnicotínico (31 g, 157 mmol) en oxicloruro de fósforo (80 ml, 629 mmol) durante 1,5 h. Se eliminó el oxicloruro de fósforo extra y se vertió la mezcla de reacción en agua con hielo. Se eliminó el sólido mediante filtración. Se extrajo el filtrado con diclorometano (3x100 ml) y se concentró. Se purificó el residuo adicionalmente mediante cromatografía en columna, para proporcionar éster etílico del ácido 4,6-dicloro-2-metilnicotínico (16,9 g, 46%). Se mezcló una disolución de éster etílico del ácido 4,6-dicloro-2metilnicotínico (16,9 g, 71,3 mmol) en MeOH (60 ml) con metóxido de sodio (58 ml, 258,68 mmol) y se agitó a reflujo durante 12 h. Se extinguió la reacción añadiendo HOAc (50 ml). Se diluyó la mezcla con agua (200 ml), se extrajo con diclorometano (3x100 ml) y se concentró. Se purificó el residuo mediante cromatografía en columna (SiO2, hexanos/EtOAc = 6:1), para proporcionar éster metílico del ácido 4,6-dimetoxi-2-metilnicotínico (10 g, 67%). Se agitó a reflujo una disolución de éster metílico del ácido 4,6-dimetoxi-2-metilnicotínico (2,6 g, 12,3 mmol), hidróxido de litio (1,06 g, 44,08 mmol) en agua (40 ml), MeOH (30 ml) y THF (20 ml) durante 4 h. Se concentró la mezcla de reacción hasta sequedad. Se mezcló el residuo con HCl (conc., 20 ml) y se concentró de nuevo a alto vacío hasta sequedad para proporcionar ácido 4,6-dimetoxi-2-metilnicotínico bruto (rendimiento cuantitativo). A una disolución de ácido 4,6dimetoxi-2-metilnicotínico (2,5 g, 12,0 mmol) en diclorometano (50 ml) y THF (50 ml) a temperatura ambiente se le añadió cloruro de oxalilo (2,57 ml, 29,4 mmol) y DMF (3 gotas). Se agitó la mezcla de reacción a temperatura ambiente durante 0,5 h, se concentró hasta sequedad usando un evaporador rotatorio para proporcionar sal de HCl de cloruro de ácido 4,6-dimetoxi-2-metilnicotínico bruto (2,8 g, cuantitativo). Se vertió una disolución de sal de HCl de cloruro de ácido 4,6-dimetoxi-2-metilnicotínico (4,8 g, 23,5 mmol) en diclorometano (100 ml) a temperatura ambiente en un vaso de precipitados de hidróxido de amonio (200 ml). Se agitó la mezcla de reacción a temperatura ambiente durante 1 h, se extrajo con diclorometano (3x100 ml), y se concentró usando un evaporador rotatorio para proporcionar 4,6-dimetoxi-2-metil-nicotinamida (2,4 g, 52%) como un sólido de color amarillo claro. Se mezcló una disolución de 4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilbenzonitrilo (2,00 g, 13,59 mmol) en DMF (20 ml) a temperatura ambiente con hidruro de sodio (0,706 g, 17,6 mmol) y se agitó durante 0,5 h. Se añadió bromuro de bencilo (1,82 ml, 13,59 mmol) y se agitó la mezcla de reacción a temperatura ambiente durante 24 h. Se extinguió la reacción añadiendo agua (200 ml), se extrajo con EtOAc (3x100 ml) y se concentró. Se purificó el residuo mediante cromatografía en columna para proporcionar 4-benciloxi-3,5-dimetilbenzonitrilo (3,25 g, 100%) como un sólido de color blanco. A una disolución de 4,6-dimetoxi-2-metil-nicotinamida (1 g, 5,1 mmol) en THF (120 ml) a -20ºC se le añadió n-BuLi (9,6 ml, 15,3 mmol). Se agitó la reacción a -20-0ºC durante 2,5 h y entonces se enfrió hasta -78ºC. Se añadió 4-benciloxi3,5-dimetilbenzonitrilo (1,21 g, 5,1 mmol), se retiró el baño de enfriamiento, y se permitió que se calentase la reacción gradualmente hasta temperatura ambiente. Tras agitar a temperatura ambiente durante 20 h se extinguió la reacción añadiendo agua (100 ml), se extrajo con diclorometano (3x100 ml) y se concentró usando un evaporador rotatorio. Se purificó el residuo adicionalmente en columna (SiO2, hexanos/EtOAc/MeOH = 3:2:1) para proporcionar 7-(4-benciloxi-3,5-dimetil-fenil)-2,4-dimetoxi-[1,6]naftiridin-5-ilamina (0,4 g, 19%) y 7-(4-benciloxi-3,5-dimetil-fenil)-2,4dimetoxi-6H-[1,6]naftiridin-5-ona (0,34 g, 16%). Se mezcló una disolución de 7-(4-benciloxi-3,5-dimetil-fenil)-2,4dimetoxi-6H-[1,6]naftiridin-5-ona (0,34 g, 0,82 mmol) en DMF (100 ml) y se mezcló MeOH (100 ml) con paladio/carbono (0,1 g) y se sometió a hidrogenación (50 psi) durante 2 h. Se filtró la mezcla a través de un lecho de Celite. Se concentró el filtrado a alto vacío para proporcionar 7-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetil-fenil)-2,4-dimetoxi-6H[1,6]naftiridin-5-ona (0,23 g, 88%). Se mezcló una disolución de 7-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetil-fenil)-2,4-dimetoxi-6H[1,6]naftiridin-5-ona (0,23 g, 0,7 mmol) en MeOH (20 ml) y se mezcló DCM (20 ml) con HCl en éter (7 ml, 7 mmol) y se agitó durante 0,5 h. Se concentró la reacción usando un evaporador rotatorio para obtener un residuo sólido. Se aclaró el sólido con DCM, se recogió mediante filtración, se lavó con DCM para proporcionar la sal de HCl de 7-(4hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-2,4-dimetoxi-1,6-naftiridin-5(6H)-ona (0,15 g, 59%) como un sólido de color amarillo claro. Datos seleccionados: EM (ES) m/z: 327,06; p.f. >324ºC en descomposición (sal de HCl). A mixture of malonic acid (20 g, 192 mmol), 2,4,6-trichlorophenol (72 g, 365 mmol) and phosphorus oxychloride (38 ml, 403.2 mmol) was stirred for 12 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to 70 ° C and poured into ice water. The solid was collected by filtration, washed with water and dried to give bis- (2,4,6-trichloro-phenyl) ester of malonic acid (85 g, 95%). A solution of bis- (2,4,6-trichloro-phenyl) ester of malonic acid (85 g, 184 mmol) and ethyl 3-aminocrotonate (26.08 g, 201.9 mmol) in bromobenzene was stirred under reflux (100 ml) for 50 min. The reaction mixture was cooled to 50 ° C and diluted with EtOAc (260 ml). The solid was collected by filtration, washed with water, and dried to give 4,6-dihydroxy-2-methylnicotinic acid ethyl ester (31 g, 86%). A solution of 4,6-dihydroxy-2-methylnicotinic acid ethyl ester (31 g, 157 mmol) in phosphorus oxychloride (80 ml, 629 mmol) was stirred under reflux for 1.5 h. The extra phosphorus oxychloride was removed and the reaction mixture was poured into ice water. The solid was removed by filtration. The filtrate was extracted with dichloromethane (3x100 ml) and concentrated. The residue was further purified by column chromatography, to provide 4,6-dichloro-2-methylnicotinic acid ethyl ester (16.9 g, 46%). A solution of 4,6-dichloro-2-methylnicotinic acid ethyl ester (16.9 g, 71.3 mmol) in MeOH (60 ml) was mixed with sodium methoxide (58 ml, 258.68 mmol) and stirred at reflux for 12 h. The reaction was quenched by adding HOAc (50 ml). The mixture was diluted with water (200 ml), extracted with dichloromethane (3x100 ml) and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography (SiO2, hexanes / EtOAc = 6: 1), to provide 4,6-dimethoxy-2-methylnicotinic acid methyl ester (10 g, 67%). A solution of 4,6-dimethoxy-2-methylnicotinic acid methyl ester (2.6 g, 12.3 mmol), lithium hydroxide (1.06 g, 44.08 mmol) in water (40) was stirred at reflux ml), MeOH (30 ml) and THF (20 ml) for 4 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated to dryness. The residue was mixed with HCl (conc., 20 ml) and concentrated again under high vacuum to dryness to provide crude 4,6-dimethoxy-2-methylnicotinic acid (quantitative yield). To a solution of 4,6-dimethoxy-2-methylnicotinic acid (2.5 g, 12.0 mmol) in dichloromethane (50 ml) and THF (50 ml) at room temperature was added oxalyl chloride (2.57 ml, 29.4 mmol) and DMF (3 drops). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 0.5 h, concentrated to dryness using a rotary evaporator to provide HCl salt of crude 4,6-dimethoxy-2-methylnicotinic acid chloride (2.8 g, quantitative) . A solution of 4,6-dimethoxy-2-methylnicotinic acid chloride chloride (4.8 g, 23.5 mmol) in dichloromethane (100 ml) was poured at room temperature into a beaker of ammonium hydroxide precipitates (200 ml). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h, extracted with dichloromethane (3x100 ml), and concentrated using a rotary evaporator to provide 4,6-dimethoxy-2-methyl-nicotinamide (2.4 g, 52% ) as a light yellow solid. A solution of 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzonitrile (2.00 g, 13.59 mmol) in DMF (20 ml) was mixed at room temperature with sodium hydride (0.706 g, 17.6 mmol) and stirred for 0.5 h. Benzyl bromide (1.82 ml, 13.59 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 h. The reaction was quenched by adding water (200 ml), extracted with EtOAc (3x100 ml) and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography to provide 4-benzyloxy-3,5-dimethylbenzonitrile (3.25 g, 100%) as a white solid. To a solution of 4,6-dimethoxy-2-methyl-nicotinamide (1 g, 5.1 mmol) in THF (120 ml) at -20 ° C was added n-BuLi (9.6 ml, 15.3 mmol) . The reaction was stirred at -20-0 ° C for 2.5 h and then cooled to -78 ° C. 4-Benzyloxy3,5-dimethylbenzonitrile (1.21 g, 5.1 mmol) was added, the cooling bath was removed, and the reaction was allowed to warm gradually to room temperature. After stirring at room temperature for 20 h, the reaction was quenched by adding water (100 ml), extracted with dichloromethane (3x100 ml) and concentrated using a rotary evaporator. The residue was further purified on a column (SiO2, hexanes / EtOAc / MeOH = 3: 2: 1) to provide 7- (4-benzyloxy-3,5-dimethyl-phenyl) -2,4-dimethoxy- [1,6 ] naphthyridine-5-ylamine (0.4 g, 19%) and 7- (4-benzyloxy-3,5-dimethyl-phenyl) -2,4-dimethoxy-6H- [1,6] naphthyridine-5-one (0 , 34 g, 16%). A solution of 7- (4-benzyloxy-3,5-dimethyl-phenyl) -2,4-dimethoxy-6H- [1,6] naphthyridine-5-one (0.34 g, 0.82 mmol) in DMF was mixed (100 ml) and MeOH (100 ml) was mixed with palladium / carbon (0.1 g) and subjected to hydrogenation (50 psi) for 2 h. The mixture was filtered through a bed of Celite. The filtrate was concentrated under high vacuum to provide 7- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethyl-phenyl) -2,4-dimethoxy-6H [1,6] naphthyridine-5-one (0.23 g, 88% ). A solution of 7- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethyl-phenyl) -2,4-dimethoxy-6H [1,6] naphthyridine-5-one (0.23 g, 0.7 mmol) was mixed in MeOH (20 ml) and DCM (20 ml) was mixed with HCl in ether (7 ml, 7 mmol) and stirred for 0.5 h. The reaction was concentrated using a rotary evaporator to obtain a solid residue. The solid was rinsed with DCM, collected by filtration, washed with DCM to provide the HCl salt of 7- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -2,4-dimethoxy-1,6-naphthyridine-5 (6H ) -one (0.15 g, 59%) as a light yellow solid. Selected data: MS (ES) m / z: 327.06; m.p. > 324 ° C in decomposition (HCl salt).
Ejemplo 7 Example 7
2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona 2- (4- (2-Hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one
Se agitó una disolución de 2-amino-4,6-dimetoxibenzamida (0,60 g, 3,06 mmol) y 4-[2-(terc-butildimetilsilanoxi)etoxi]3,5-dimetilbenzaldehído (0,856 g, 2,78 mmol) en N,N-dimetilformamida (20 ml) a 70ºC durante 1 h. Se añadieron yodo (0,846 g, 3,33 mmol) y carbonato de potasio (0,384 g, 2,78 mmol) y se agitó la mezcla de reacción a 70ºC durante 16 h. Se vertió la mezcla de reacción en hielo y se extrajo con acetato de etilo. Se lavó la fase orgánica con agua, salmuera y se secó sobre Na2SO4 anhidro. La eliminación del disolvente dio el producto bruto que se purificó mediante cromatografía en columna para dar 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (444 mg, 39%) como un sólido de color blanco. Datos seleccionados: 229-231ºC. A solution of 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxybenzamide (0.60 g, 3.06 mmol) and 4- [2- (tert-butyldimethylsilanoxy) ethoxy] 3,5-dimethylbenzaldehyde (0.856 g, 2.78 was stirred mmol) in N, N-dimethylformamide (20 ml) at 70 ° C for 1 h. Iodine (0.846 g, 3.33 mmol) and potassium carbonate (0.384 g, 2.78 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred at 70 ° C for 16 h. The reaction mixture was poured on ice and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with water, brine and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. Solvent removal gave the crude product that was purified by column chromatography to give 2- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (444 mg , 39%) as a white solid. Selected data: 229-231 ° C.
Alternativamente, puede sintetizarse 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4-(3H)-ona mediante el siguiente método. Se colocó en un matraz de fondo redondo seco de 2 l con un condensador de reflujo y agitador magnético 3,5-dimetil-4-hidroxibenzaldehído (26,9 g, 0,179 mol) en etanol (350 ml). Se añadieron 2cloroetanol (87,6 g, 1,074 mol) y K2CO3 (99 g, 0,716 mol) y se calentó hasta reflujo la mezcla de reacción durante 24 h. Se enfrió la mezcla de reacción hasta temperatura ambiente y se filtró. Se eliminó el disolvente a presión reducida. Se diluyó el producto bruto con acetato de etilo y se lavó la fase orgánica con agua, salmuera y se secó sobre Na2SO4. Tras la eliminación del disolvente dio 45 g de producto bruto. Se purificó el producto bruto mediante cromatografía en columna (gel de sílice de 230-400 de malla; acetato de etilo al 50% en hexano como eluyente) para dar 33,3 g (95%) de producto. A una disolución de 2-amino-4,6-dimetoxibenzamida (33,45 g, 0,170 mol) y 4-(2hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilbenzaldehído (33,3 g, 0,170 mol) en N,N-dimetilacetamida (300 ml), se le añadieron NaHSO3 (33,3 g, 0,187 mol) y p-TSA (3,2 g, 17,1 mmol) y se calentó la mezcla de reacción a 150ºC durante 14 h. Se enfrió la reacción hasta temperatura ambiente. Se eliminó el disolvente a presión reducida. Se diluyó el residuo con agua y se agitó durante 30 min. a temperatura ambiente. Se filtraron los sólidos separados y se secaron para dar el producto bruto. Se purificó el producto bruto mediante cromatografía en columna (gel de sílice de 230-400 de malla: metanol al 5% en CH2Cl2 como eluyente) para dar 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (33 g, 52%). Alternatively, 2- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4- (3H) -one can be synthesized by the following method. It was placed in a 2 l dry round bottom flask with a 3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde reflux condenser and magnetic stirrer (26.9 g, 0.179 mol) in ethanol (350 ml). 2 Chloroethanol (87.6 g, 1.074 mol) and K2CO3 (99 g, 0.716 mol) were added and the reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 24 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and filtered. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The crude product was diluted with ethyl acetate and the organic phase was washed with water, brine and dried over Na2SO4. After removal of the solvent gave 45 g of crude product. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (230-400 mesh silica gel; 50% ethyl acetate in hexane as eluent) to give 33.3 g (95%) of product. To a solution of 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxybenzamide (33.45 g, 0.173 mol) and 4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylbenzaldehyde (33.3 g, 0.173 mol) in N, N-dimethylacetamide ( 300 ml), NaHSO3 (33.3 g, 0.187 mol) and p-TSA (3.2 g, 17.1 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was heated at 150 ° C for 14 h. The reaction was cooled to room temperature. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with water and stirred for 30 min. at room temperature. The separated solids were filtered and dried to give the crude product. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (230-400 mesh silica gel: 5% methanol in CH2Cl2 as eluent) to give 2- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5 , 7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (33 g, 52%).
Ejemplo 8 (ejemplo de referencia) Example 8 (reference example)
3-(3,5-dimetil-4-(2-(4-metilpiperazin-1-il)etoxi)fenil)-6,8-dimetoxiisoquinolin-1(2H)-ona 3- (3,5-dimethyl-4- (2- (4-methylpiperazin-1-yl) ethoxy) phenyl) -6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin-1 (2H) -one
Se disolvió el compuesto 3-[4-(2-cloro-etoxi)-3,5-dimetil-fenil]-6,8-dimetoxi-isocromen-1-ona (298 mg, 0,767 mmol) en DMSO (5 ml) y se añadieron N-metilpiperazina (388 mg, 3,83 mmol) y Et3N (392 mg, 3,83 mmol). Se calentó la mezcla de reacción a 110ºC durante 16 h antes de enfriarse hasta temperatura ambiente. Se añadió agua y se extrajo la mezcla con acetato de etilo. Se evaporó el disolvente a vacío para dejar un residuo que se purificó mediante cromatografía en columna. El rendimiento fue de 60 mg (17%). Se combinaron el compuesto 3-[3,5-dimetil4-(2-(4-metilpiperazin-1-il-etoxi)-fenil)-6,8-dimetoxi-isocromen-1-ona (60 mg, 0,13 mmol) y NH3 (disolución 2,0 M en etanol, 20 ml) en una bomba de acero y se calentaron a 130ºC durante 16 h. Se eliminó el disolvente y se purificó el compuesto bruto mediante cromatografía en columna. Entonces se convirtió el compuesto en la sal de clorhidrato de 3-(3,5-dimetil-4-(2-(4-metilpiperazin-1-il)etoxi)fenil)-6,8-dimetoxiisoquinolin-1(2H)-ona (40 mg, 62%), un sólido de color blanquecino. Datos seleccionados: EM (ES) m/z: 452,1; p.f. 195-198ºC (sal de HCl). Compound 3- [4- (2-Chloro-ethoxy) -3,5-dimethyl-phenyl] -6,8-dimethoxy-isochromen-1-one (298 mg, 0.767 mmol) was dissolved in DMSO (5 ml) and N-methylpiperazine (388 mg, 3.83 mmol) and Et3N (392 mg, 3.83 mmol) were added. The reaction mixture was heated at 110 ° C for 16 h before cooling to room temperature. Water was added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The solvent was evaporated in vacuo to leave a residue that was purified by column chromatography. The yield was 60 mg (17%). The compound 3- [3,5-dimethyl4- (2- (4-methylpiperazin-1-yl-ethoxy) -phenyl) -6,8-dimethoxy-isochromen-1-one (60 mg, 0.13 mmol) was combined ) and NH3 (2.0 M solution in ethanol, 20 ml) in a steel pump and heated at 130 ° C for 16 h. The solvent was removed and the crude compound was purified by column chromatography. The compound was then converted into the 3- (3,5-dimethyl-4- (2- (4-methylpiperazin-1-yl) ethoxy) phenyl) -6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin-1 (2H) hydrochloride salt - one (40 mg, 62%), an off-white solid. Selected data: MS (ES) m / z: 452.1; m.p. 195-198 ° C (HCl salt).
Ejemplo 9 Example 9
2-(4-hidroxi-3-metoxifenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona 2- (4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one
Se sintetizó 2-(4-hidroxi-3-metoxifenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4-(3H)-ona a partir de 2-amino-4,6-dimetoxibenzamida y 4-hidroxi-3-metoxibenzaldehído, usando el método descrito para 5,7-dimetoxi-2-(piridin-2-il)quinazolin-4(3H)-ona. Se aisló 2-(4-hidroxi-3-metoxifenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (90 mg, 36%) como un sólido de color blanco. Datos seleccionados: EM (m/z): 329,06; p.f. 294-296ºC. 2- (4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4- (3H) -one was synthesized from 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxybenzamide and 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde, using the method described for 5,7-dimethoxy-2- (pyridin-2-yl) quinazolin-4 (3H) -one. 2- (4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (90 mg, 36%) was isolated as a white solid. Selected data: MS (m / z): 329.06; m.p. 294-296 ° C.
Ejemplo 10 Example 10
2-(4-(bis(2-hidroxietil)amino)fenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona 2- (4- (bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) phenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one
10 Se sintetizó 2-(4-(bis(2-hidroxietil)amino)fenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona a partir de 2-amino-4,6dimetoxibenzamida y 4-[bis-(2-hidroxi-etil)-amino]-benzaldehído, usando el método descrito para 5,7-dimetoxi-2(piridin-2-il)quinazolin-4(3H)-ona. Se aisló 2-(4-(bis(2-hidroxietil)amino)fenil)-5,7-dimetoxi-quinazolin-4(3H)-ona (120 mg, 41%) como un sólido de color amarillo. Datos seleccionados: EM (m/z): 386,15; p.f. 249-251ºC: 10 2- (4- (bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) phenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one was synthesized from 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxybenzamide and 4- [bis- (2 -hydroxy-ethyl) -amino] -benzaldehyde, using the method described for 5,7-dimethoxy-2 (pyridin-2-yl) quinazolin-4 (3H) -one. 2- (4- (bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) phenyl) -5,7-dimethoxy-quinazolin-4 (3H) -one (120 mg, 41%) was isolated as a yellow solid. Selected data: MS (m / z): 386.15; m.p. 249-251 ° C:
Ejemplo 11 Example 11
2-(4-(bis(2-hidroxietil)amino)fenil)-6,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona 2- (4- (bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) phenyl) -6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one
Se sintetizó 2-(4-(bis(2-hidroxietil)amino)fenil)-6,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona a partir de 2-amino-4,5-dimetoxibenzamida y 4-(N,N-bis(2-hidroxietil)amino)benzaldehído, usando el método descrito para 5,7-dimetoxi-2-(piridin-2il)quinazolin-4(3H)-ona. Se aisló 2-(4-(bis(2-hidroxietil)amino)fenil)-6,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (72 mg, 24%) 2- (4- (bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) phenyl) -6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one was synthesized from 2-amino-4,5-dimethoxybenzamide and 4- (N, N -bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) benzaldehyde, using the method described for 5,7-dimethoxy-2- (pyridin-2-yl) quinazolin-4 (3H) -one. 2- (4- (bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) phenyl) -6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (72 mg, 24%) was isolated
20 como un sólido de color amarillo. Datos seleccionados: EM (m/z): 386,15; p.f. 268-270ºC. 20 as a yellow solid. Selected data: MS (m / z): 386.15; m.p. 268-270 ° C.
Ejemplo 12 Example 12
2-(2,3-dihidrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-il)-6,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona 2- (2,3-dihydrobenzo [b] [1,4] dioxin-6-yl) -6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one
Se sintetizó 2-(2,3-dihidrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-il)-6,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona a partir de 2-amino-4,52- (2,3-Dihydrobenzo [b] [1,4] dioxin-6-yl) -6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one was synthesized from 2-amino-4,5
25 dimetoxibenzamida y 2,3-dihidro-benzo[1,4]dioxin-6-carbaldehído, usando el método descrito para 5,7-dimetoxi-2(piridin-2-il)quinazolin-4(3H)-ona. Se aisló 2-(2,3-dihidrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-il)-6,7-dimetoxi-quinazolin-4(3H)-ona (180 mg, 69%) como un sólido de color amarillo claro. Datos seleccionados: EM (m/z): 341,03; p.f. 316,4-318,2ºC. Dimethoxybenzamide and 2,3-dihydro-benzo [1,4] dioxin-6-carbaldehyde, using the method described for 5,7-dimethoxy-2 (pyridin-2-yl) quinazolin-4 (3H) -one. 2- (2,3-dihydrobenzo [b] [1,4] dioxin-6-yl) -6,7-dimethoxy-quinazolin-4 (3H) -one (180 mg, 69%) was isolated as a solid of light yellow color Selected data: MS (m / z): 341.03; m.p. 316.4-318.2 ° C.
Ejemplo 13 Example 13
2-(4-((4-etilpiperazin-1il)metil)fenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona 2- (4 - ((4-ethylpiperazin-1yl) methyl) phenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one
A una disolución de éster etílico del ácido 4-bromoetil-benzoico (4,0 g, 16,46 mmol) en THF (30 ml), se le añadió Netilpiperazina (3,76 g, 32,92 mmol) y se agitó la mezcla de reacción durante 16 h a temperatura ambiente. Se diluyó la mezcla de reacción con agua y se extrajo el producto con acetato de etilo. Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con agua, salmuera y se secaron sobre Na2SO4. Se eliminó el disolvente para dar 4,61 g de éster etílico del ácido 4-(4-etilpiperazin-1-ilmetil)-benzoico (rendimiento del 100%). Se llevó LAH (0,792 g, 20,86 mmol) a un matraz seco de 3 bocas y se añadió THF (60 ml) con enfriamiento. Se añadió lentamente una disolución de éster etílico del ácido 4-(4-etilpiperazin-1-ilmetil)-benzoico (4,61 g, 16,69 mmol) en THF (10 ml) con enfriamiento. Tras completarse la adición, se calentó a reflujo la mezcla de reacción durante 2 h. Se enfrió la mezcla de reacción hasta 0ºC, se añadió disolución de NaOH al 10% y entonces se añadió agua. Se separó la fase orgánica y se extrajo la fase acuosa con acetato de etilo. Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con agua, salmuera y se secaron sobre Na2SO4. Se eliminó el disolvente para dar 2,78 g de (4-(4-etilpiperazin-1-ilmetil)fenil)-metanol bruto con un rendimiento del 78%. A un matraz de 3 bocas que contenía CH2Cl2 anhidro (100 ml) enfriado hasta -78ºC se le añadieron cloruro de oxalilo (1,8 g, 14,25 mmol) y DMSO (1,85 g, 23,76 mmol) y se agitó la mezcla durante 15 min. a -78ºC. Se añadió la disolución de (4-(4-etilpiperazin-1-ilmetil)fenil)-metanol (2,78 g, 11,88 mmol) en CH2Cl2 (10 ml) a -78ºC y se agitó a -78ºC durante 1 h. Entonces se añadió Et3N (4,8 g, 47,52 mmol) a -78ºC. Se permitió que la mezcla de reacción alcanzase la temperatura ambiente. Se añadió agua y se separó la fase orgánica. Se extrajo la fase acuosa con CH2Cl2. Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con agua, salmuera y se secaron sobre Na2SO4. Entonces, se eliminó el disolvente para dar 4-(4-etilpiperazin-1-ilmetil)benzaldehído bruto (2,5 g, 91%). To a solution of 4-bromoethyl-benzoic acid ethyl ester (4.0 g, 16.46 mmol) in THF (30 ml), Netylpiperazine (3.76 g, 32.92 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred reaction mixture for 16 h at room temperature. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and the product was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were washed with water, brine and dried over Na2SO4. The solvent was removed to give 4.61 g of 4- (4-ethylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl) -benzoic acid ethyl ester (100% yield). LAH (0.792 g, 20.86 mmol) was taken to a 3-neck dry flask and THF (60 ml) was added with cooling. A solution of 4- (4-ethylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl) -benzoic acid (4.61 g, 16.69 mmol) in THF (10 ml) was slowly added with cooling. After the addition was completed, the reaction mixture was refluxed for 2 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0 ° C, 10% NaOH solution was added and then water was added. The organic phase was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were washed with water, brine and dried over Na2SO4. The solvent was removed to give 2.78 g of crude (4- (4-ethylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl) phenyl) methanol in a yield of 78%. To an 3-mouth flask containing anhydrous CH2Cl2 (100 ml) cooled to -78 ° C was added oxalyl chloride (1.8 g, 14.25 mmol) and DMSO (1.85 g, 23.76 mmol) and added Stir the mixture for 15 min. at -78 ° C. The solution of (4- (4-ethylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl) phenyl) -methanol (2.78 g, 11.88 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (10 mL) was added at -78 ° C and stirred at -78 ° C for 1 h . Then Et3N (4.8 g, 47.52 mmol) was added at -78 ° C. The reaction mixture was allowed to reach room temperature. Water was added and the organic phase was separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with CH2Cl2. The combined organic phases were washed with water, brine and dried over Na2SO4. Then, the solvent was removed to give crude 4- (4-ethylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl) benzaldehyde (2.5 g, 91%).
A una disolución de 2-amino-4,8-dimetoxi-benzamida (150 mg, 0,76 mmol) y 4-(4-etilpiperazin-1-ilmetil)benzaldehído (177 mg, 0,76 mmol) en N,N-dimetilacetamida (10 ml), se le añadieron NaHSO3 (150 mg, 0,84 mmol) y p-TSA (319 mg, 1,68 mmol) y se calentó la mezcla de reacción a 150ºC durante 5 h. Se enfrió la mezcla de reacción hasta temperatura ambiente, se añadió agua y se neutralizó la mezcla con NaHCO3. Se eliminó el disolvente a presión reducida para dar el producto bruto, que se purificó mediante cromatografía en columna para dar 2-(4-((4etilpiperazin-1-il)metil)fenil)-5,7-dimetoxi-quinazolin-4(3H)-ona (87 mg, 27%), que se convirtió en la sal de clorhidrato. Datos seleccionados: EM (ES) m/z: 409,11; p.f. 278-280ºC (en descomposición). To a solution of 2-amino-4,8-dimethoxy-benzamide (150 mg, 0.76 mmol) and 4- (4-ethylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl) benzaldehyde (177 mg, 0.76 mmol) in N, N -dimethylacetamide (10 ml), NaHSO3 (150 mg, 0.84 mmol) and p-TSA (319 mg, 1.68 mmol) were added and the reaction mixture was heated at 150 ° C for 5 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, water was added and the mixture was neutralized with NaHCO3. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure to give the crude product, which was purified by column chromatography to give 2- (4 - ((4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl) methyl) phenyl) -5,7-dimethoxy-quinazolin-4 ( 3H) -one (87 mg, 27%), which was converted into the hydrochloride salt. Selected data: MS (ES) m / z: 409.11; m.p. 278-280 ° C (in decomposition).
Ejemplo 14 Example 14
2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxipirido[2,3-d]pirimidin-4(3H)-ona 2- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxypyrido [2,3-d] pyrimidin-4 (3H) -one
A una disolución de 2-amino-4,6-dimetoxi-nicotinamida (1,07 g, 5,42 mmol) y 4-[2-(terc-butildimetilsilanoxi)etoxi]-3,5dimetilbenzaldehído (1,67 g, 5,42 mmol) en N,N-dimetilacetamida (25 ml), se añadieron NaHSO3 (1,06 g, 5,97 mmol) y p-TSA (1,14 g, 5,97 mmol) y se calentó la mezcla de reacción a 150ºC durante 16 h, se enfrió hasta temperatura ambiente y se vertió en agua. Se recogió el sólido para dar 3,25 g de producto bruto. A una disolución del producto bruto (3,25 g, 6,70 mmol) en THF (50 ml), se le añadió TBAF (3,6 g, 13,4 mmol) a 0ºC y se agitó la mezcla a temperatura ambiente durante 1 h. Se extinguió la mezcla de reacción con agua. Se separó la fase orgánica y se extrajo la fase acuosa con acetato de etilo. Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con agua, salmuera y se secaron sobre Na2SO4. Se eliminó el disolvente, y se purificó el producto bruto mediante cromatografía en columna (gel de sílice de 230-400 de malla; metanol al 2% en CH2Cl2 como eluyente) para dar 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxipirido[2,3-d]pirimidin-4(3H)-ona (132 mg, 6%). Datos seleccionados: EM (ES) m/z: 371,99: To a solution of 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxy-nicotinamide (1.07 g, 5.42 mmol) and 4- [2- (tert-butyldimethylsilanoxy) ethoxy] -3,5-dimethylbenzaldehyde (1.67 g, 5 , 42 mmol) in N, N-dimethylacetamide (25 ml), NaHSO3 (1.06 g, 5.97 mmol) and p-TSA (1.14 g, 5.97 mmol) were added and the mixture was heated reaction at 150 ° C for 16 h, cooled to room temperature and poured into water. The solid was collected to give 3.25 g of crude product. To a solution of the crude product (3.25 g, 6.70 mmol) in THF (50 ml), TBAF (3.6 g, 13.4 mmol) was added at 0 ° C and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was quenched with water. The organic phase was separated and the aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic phases were washed with water, brine and dried over Na2SO4. The solvent was removed, and the crude product was purified by column chromatography (230-400 mesh silica gel; 2% methanol in CH2Cl2 as eluent) to give 2- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3, 5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxypyrid [2,3-d] pyrimidin-4 (3H) -one (132 mg, 6%). Selected data: MS (ES) m / z: 371.99:
p.f. 255-256ºC. m.p. 255-256 ° C.
Ejemplo 15 Example 15
2-(2-cloro-6-metilpiridin-4-il)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona 2- (2-Chloro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one
Siguiendo el método descrito para 5,7-dimetoxi-2-(4-metoxi-3,5-dlmetilfenil)quinazolin-4(3H)-ona, se sintetizó 2-(2cloro-6-metilpiridin-4-il)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona a partir de 2-amino-4,6-dimetoxibenzamida y cloruro de 2cloro-6-metilisonicotinoílo con un rendimiento del 75% como un sólido de color blanco. Datos seleccionados: 1H-RMN (300 MHz, CDCl3) 8 10,95 (s, 1H), 7,90 (s, 2H), 6,74 (d, J = 2,33 Hz, 1H), 6,51 (d, J = 2,32 Hz, 1H), 3,88 (s, 3H), 3,86 (s, 3H), 2,29 (s, 3H); EM (APCI) m/z 332 [M+H]+. Following the method described for 5,7-dimethoxy-2- (4-methoxy-3,5-dlmethylphenyl) quinazolin-4 (3H) -one, 2- (2-chloro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl) -5 was synthesized , 7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one from 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxybenzamide and 2-chloro-6-methylisonicotinoyl chloride in 75% yield as a white solid. Selected data: 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) 8 10.95 (s, 1H), 7.90 (s, 2H), 6.74 (d, J = 2.33 Hz, 1H), 6.51 (d, J = 2.32 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 2.29 (s, 3H); MS (APCI) m / z 332 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo 16 Example 16
5,7-dimetoxi-2-(4-metoxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)quinazolin-4-(3H)-ona 5,7-dimethoxy-2- (4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) quinazolin-4- (3H) -one
A una disolución de ácido 4-metoxi-3,5-dimetilbenzoico (0,100 g, 0,555 mmol) en CH2Cl2 (2,77 ml) enfriada hasta 0-5ºC se le añadió cloruro de oxalilo (67,8 !l, 0,777 mmol) seguido por la adición gota a gota de DMF (4,3 !l, 0,056 mmol). Se agitó la mezcla durante 50 min., se eliminaron los componentes volátiles a vacío, y se usó el cloruro de ácido bruto inmediatamente sin purificación adicional. To a solution of 4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylbenzoic acid (0.100 g, 0.555 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (2.77 ml) cooled to 0-5 ° C was added oxalyl chloride (67.8 µL, 0.777 mmol) followed by the dropwise addition of DMF (4.3 µL, 0.056 mmol). The mixture was stirred for 50 min., Volatile components were removed in vacuo, and the crude acid chloride was used immediately without further purification.
A una mezcla de 2-amino-4,6-dimetoxibenzamida (0,0990 g, 0,566 mmol) y piridina (44,9 !l, 0,555 mmol) en THF (2,02 ml) se le añadió gota a gota una disolución del cloruro de ácido (residuo bruto descrito anteriormente) en THF (925 !l). Tras 16 h, se diluyó la mezcla con EtOAc (300 ml), se lavó con NH4Cl acuoso saturado (3x75 ml), NaHCO3 acuoso saturado (3x75 ml) y salmuera (75 ml). Se aisló el sólido de color amarillo insoluble mediante filtración para proporcionar la amida (0,150 g, 83%). Se calentó una mezcla de la amida (0,148 g, 0,413 mmol) y NaOH 2 M (7,00 ml) a 85ºC durante 19 h, se enfrió hasta 5ºC y se neutralizó con HCl 4 M en dioxanos. Se filtró el sólido de color blanco y se aclaró con acetona para proporcionar 5,7-dimetoxi-2-(4-metoxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)quinazolin-4(3H)ona (0,144 g, 100%). Datos seleccionados: 1H-RMN (300 MHz, CDCl3) 8 11,00 (s, 1H), 7,90 (s, 2H), 6,74 (d, J = 2,33 Hz, 1H), 6,51 (d, J = 2,32 Hz, 1H), 3,88 (s, 3H), 3,86 (s, 3H), 3,72 (s, 3H), 2,29 (s, 6H), EM (APCI) m/z 341 [M+H]+. To a mixture of 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxybenzamide (0.0990 g, 0.566 mmol) and pyridine (44.9 µL, 0.555 mmol) in THF (2.02 mL) a solution was added dropwise of the acid chloride (crude residue described above) in THF (925 µl). After 16 h, the mixture was diluted with EtOAc (300 ml), washed with saturated aqueous NH4Cl (3x75 ml), saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (3x75 ml) and brine (75 ml). The insoluble yellow solid was isolated by filtration to provide the amide (0.150 g, 83%). A mixture of the amide (0.148 g, 0.413 mmol) and 2M NaOH (7.00 ml) was heated at 85 ° C for 19 h, cooled to 5 ° C and neutralized with 4M HCl in dioxanes. The white solid was filtered and rinsed with acetone to provide 5,7-dimethoxy-2- (4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) quinazolin-4 (3H) one (0.144 g, 100%). Selected data: 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) 8 11.00 (s, 1H), 7.90 (s, 2H), 6.74 (d, J = 2.33 Hz, 1H), 6.51 (d, J = 2.32 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 3.72 (s, 3H), 2.29 (s, 6H), MS (APCI) m / z 341 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo 17 Example 17
2-(4-amino-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona 2- (4-amino-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one
A una disolución de ácido 3,5-dimetil-4-nitrobenzoico (1,00 g, 5,12 mmol) en CH2Cl2 (25,6 ml) enfriada hasta 0-5ºC se le añadió cloruro de oxalilo (0,626 ml, 7,17 mmol) seguido por la adición gota a gota de DMF (39,8 !l). Se agitó la mezcla durante 2 h, se eliminaron los componentes volátiles a vacío, y se usó el cloruro de ácido bruto inmediatamente sin purificación adicional. A una mezcla de 2-amino-4,6-dimetoxibenzamida (0,913 g, 4,65 mmol) y piridina (414 !l, 5,12 mmol) en THF (18,6 ml) se le añadió gota a gota una disolución del cloruro de ácido (residuo bruto descrito anteriormente) en THF (8,53 ml). Tras 16 h, se diluyó la mezcla con EtOAc (500 ml), se lavó con NH4Cl acuoso saturado (3x100 ml), NaHCO3 acuoso saturado (3x100 ml) y salmuera (100 ml). Se aisló el sólido de color amarillo insoluble mediante filtración para proporcionar la amida (1,51 g, 87%). Se calentó una mezcla de la To a solution of 3,5-dimethyl-4-nitrobenzoic acid (1.00 g, 5.12 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (25.6 ml) cooled to 0-5 ° C was added oxalyl chloride (0.626 ml, 7, 17 mmol) followed by the dropwise addition of DMF (39.8 µl). The mixture was stirred for 2 h, volatile components were removed in vacuo, and the crude acid chloride was used immediately without further purification. To a mixture of 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxybenzamide (0.913 g, 4.65 mmol) and pyridine (414 µL, 5.12 mmol) in THF (18.6 mL) a solution was added dropwise of the acid chloride (crude residue described above) in THF (8.53 ml). After 16 h, the mixture was diluted with EtOAc (500 ml), washed with saturated aqueous NH4Cl (3x100 ml), saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (3x100 ml) and brine (100 ml). The insoluble yellow solid was isolated by filtration to provide the amide (1.51 g, 87%). A mixture of the
amida (1,50 g, 4,03 mmol) y NaOH acuoso 2 M (25,0 ml) a 85ºC durante 17 h, entonces se añadió THF (50 ml) y se agitó a reflujo durante 25 h. Se eliminaron los componentes volátiles a vacío, se enfrió la mezcla hasta 5ºC, y se neutralizó con HCl 4 M en dioxanos. Tras agitar durante 30 min., se filtró el sólido de color blanco y se liofilizó en MeCN/H2O para proporcionar el compuesto ciclado (1,36 g, 95%). Se agitó una mezcla del compuesto ciclado (0,200 g, 0,563 mmol), Na2S2O4 (0,980 g, 5,63 mmol), agua (5,00 ml) y MeOH (15,0 ml) a 70ºC durante 2 h. Se eliminaron los componentes volátiles a vacío, entonces se diluyó con EtOAc (200 ml), se lavó con NaHCO3 saturado (2x100 ml) y salmuera (75 ml). Se secó la fase orgánica sobre sulfato de sodio, se filtró y se eliminaron los componentes volátiles a vacío para proporcionar 2-(4-amino-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (0,062 g, 34%) como un sólido de color amarillo. Datos seleccionados: 1H-RMN (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 11,45 (s, 1H), 7,78 (s, 2H), 6,66 (d, J = 2,25 Hz, 1H), 6,42 (d, J = 2,24 Hz, 1H), 5,26 (s, 2H), 3,88 (s, 3H), 3,86 (s, 3H), 2,14 (s, 6H); EM (APCI) m/z 326 [M+H]+. amide (1.50 g, 4.03 mmol) and 2M aqueous NaOH (25.0 ml) at 85 ° C for 17 h, then THF (50 ml) was added and stirred at reflux for 25 h. Volatile components were removed in vacuo, the mixture was cooled to 5 ° C, and neutralized with 4M HCl in dioxanes. After stirring for 30 min., The white solid was filtered and lyophilized in MeCN / H2O to provide the cyclic compound (1.36 g, 95%). A mixture of the cycled compound (0.200 g, 0.563 mmol), Na2S2O4 (0.980 g, 5.63 mmol), water (5.00 ml) and MeOH (15.0 ml) was stirred at 70 ° C for 2 h. Volatile components were removed in vacuo, then diluted with EtOAc (200 ml), washed with saturated NaHCO3 (2x100 ml) and brine (75 ml). The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and volatile components removed in vacuo to provide 2- (4-amino-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (0.062 g, 34%) as a yellow solid. Selected data: 1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 11.45 (s, 1H), 7.78 (s, 2H), 6.66 (d, J = 2.25 Hz, 1H), 6 , 42 (d, J = 2.24 Hz, 1H), 5.26 (s, 2H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.86 (s, 3H), 2.14 (s, 6H) ; MS (APCI) m / z 326 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo 18 Example 18
N1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-N2-metilftalamida (izquierda) N1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -N2-methylphthalamide (left)
y Y
2-(4-(2-aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (derecha) 2- (4- (2-Aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (right)
Se calentó a 80ºC una mezcla de 3,5-dimetil-4-hidroxibenzaldehído (0,600 g, 4,00 mmol), N-(2-bromoetil)-ftalimida (1,22 g, 4,80 mmol), K2CO3 (0,829 g, 6,00 mmol), Nal (3,00 g, 20,0 mmol) en DMF (40,0 ml) durante 2,5 h. Se enfrió la reacción hasta temperatura ambiente, se diluyó con EtOAc (200 ml), se lavó con NaOH 1 M (2x100 ml), HCl 1 M (2x100 ml), salmuera (75 ml), se secó sobre sulfato de sodio, se filtró y se concentró a vacío. Se sometió el residuo a cromatografía sobre gel de sílice (40 g, hexanos/EtOAc) para proporcionar el éter esperado (0,300 g, 23%) como un sólido de color amarillo. Se agitó a reflujo una mezcla del éter anterior (0,293 g, 0,907 mmol), 2-amino-4,6dimetoxibenzamida (0,178 g, 0,907 mmol), NaHSO3 (al 94%, 0,100 g, 0,907 mmol) y p-TsOH•H2O (0,0173 g, 0,0907 mmol) en DMA (11,3 ml) durante 1,5 h entonces se enfrió hasta temperatura ambiente. Se diluyó la mezcla con EtOAc (250 ml), se lavó con cloruro de amonio acuoso saturado (3x75 ml) y salmuera (75 ml), se secó sobre sulfato de sodio, se filtró y se concentró a vacío. Se sometió el residuo a cromatografía sobre gel de sílice (40 g, CH2Cl2/CH3OH) para proporcionar el producto esperado (0,076 g, 17%) como un sólido de color amarillo claro. Se agitó una mezcla del compuesto anterior (0,213 g, 0,426 mmol) y metilamina 2 M en THF (25,0 ml) a temperatura ambiente durante 17 h. Se eliminaron los componentes volátiles a vacío y se sometió el residuo a cromatografía sobre gel de sílice para proporcionar el compuesto N1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6dimetilfenoxi)etil)-N2-metilftalamida (0,0493 g, 22%) y el compuesto 2-(4-(2-aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (0,0360 g, 23%) como sólidos de color blanco. Datos seleccionados para N1-(2-(4(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-N2-metilftalamida: 1H-RMN (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 11,80 (s, 1H), 8,51 (t, J = 5,57 Hz, 1H), 8,18 (q, J = 4,57 Hz, 1H), 7,89 (s, 2H), 7,53-7,42 (m, 4H), 6,74 (d, J = 2,31 Hz, 1H), 6,52 (d, J = 2,29 Hz, 1H), 3,96-3,80 (m, 8H), 3,61 (q, J = 5,73 Hz, 2H), 2,71 (d, J = 4,62 Hz, 3H), 2,32 (s, 6H): EM (APCI) m/z 531 [M+H]+. Datos seleccionados para 2-(4-(2-aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona: 1H-RMN (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 7,90 (s, 2H), 6,74 (d, J = 2,31 Hz, 1H), 6,51 (d, J = 2,32 Hz, 1H), 3,88 (s, 3H), 3,85 (s, 3H), 3,77 (t, J = 5,76 Hz, 2H), 2,91 (t, J = 5,75 Hz, 2H), 2,30 (s, 6H); EM (APCI) m/z 370 [M+H]+. A mixture of 3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (0.600 g, 4.00 mmol), N- (2-bromoethyl) -phthalimide (1.22 g, 4.80 mmol), K2CO3 (0.829 was heated to 80 ° C g, 6.00 mmol), Nal (3.00 g, 20.0 mmol) in DMF (40.0 ml) for 2.5 h. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, diluted with EtOAc (200 ml), washed with 1M NaOH (2x100 ml), 1M HCl (2x100 ml), brine (75 ml), dried over sodium sulfate, dried. filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography (40 g, hexanes / EtOAc) to provide the expected ether (0.300 g, 23%) as a yellow solid. A mixture of the above ether (0.293 g, 0.907 mmol), 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxybenzamide (0.178 g, 0.907 mmol), NaHSO3 (94%, 0.100 g, 0.907 mmol) and p-TsOH • H2O were stirred under reflux (0.0173 g, 0.0907 mmol) in DMA (11.3 ml) for 1.5 h then cooled to room temperature. The mixture was diluted with EtOAc (250 ml), washed with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (3x75 ml) and brine (75 ml), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography (40 g, CH2Cl2 / CH3OH) to provide the expected product (0.076 g, 17%) as a light yellow solid. A mixture of the above compound (0.213 g, 0.426 mmol) and 2M methylamine in THF (25.0 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 17 h. Volatile components were removed in vacuo and the residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography to provide compound N1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl ) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -N2-methylphthalamide (0.0493 g, 22%) and the compound 2- (4- (2-aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (0.0360 g, 23%) as white solids. Selected data for N1- (2- (4 (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -N2-methylphthalamide: 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 11.80 (s, 1H), 8.51 (t, J = 5.57 Hz, 1H), 8.18 (q, J = 4.57 Hz, 1H), 7, 89 (s, 2H), 7.53-7.42 (m, 4H), 6.74 (d, J = 2.31 Hz, 1H), 6.52 (d, J = 2.29 Hz, 1H ), 3.96-3.80 (m, 8H), 3.61 (q, J = 5.73 Hz, 2H), 2.71 (d, J = 4.62 Hz, 3H), 2.32 (s, 6H): MS (APCI) m / z 531 [M + H] +. Selected data for 2- (4- (2-aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one: 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 7.90 (s, 2H), 6.74 (d, J = 2.31 Hz, 1H), 6.51 (d, J = 2.32 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.77 (t, J = 5.76 Hz, 2H), 2.91 (t, J = 5.75 Hz, 2H), 2.30 (s, 6H); MS (APCI) m / z 370 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo 19 Example 19
N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)4-metoxibencenosulfonamida N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) 4-methoxybenzenesulfonamide
Se agitó una mezcla de 2-(4-(2-aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (0,060 g, 0,162 mmol), cloruro de 4-metoxibencenosulfonilo (0,044 mg, 0,211 mmol) y trietilamina (29,4 !l, 0,211 mmol) en CH2Cl2 (812 !l) a temperatura ambiente durante 3 h. Se sometió la muestra directamente a cromatografía sobre gel de sílice para proporcionar N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4metoxibencenosulfonamida (0,046 g, 53%) como un sólido de color blanco tras liofilización en MeCN/H2O. Datos seleccionados: 1H-RMN (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 11,81 (s, 1H), 7,88 (s, 2H), 7,83-7,73 (m, 3H), 7,17-7,07 (m, 2H), 6,73 (d, J = 2,31 Hz, 1H), 6,52 (d, J = 2,29 Hz, 1H), 3,91-3,75 (m, 11H), 3,12 (q, J = 5,75 Hz, 2H), 2,24 (s, 6H); EM (APCI) m/z 540 [M+H]+. A mixture of 2- (4- (2-aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (0.060 g, 0.162 mmol), 4-methoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride (0.044) was stirred. mg, 0.211 mmol) and triethylamine (29.4 µL, 0.211 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (812 µL) at room temperature for 3 h. The sample was subjected directly to silica gel chromatography to provide N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl ) -4methoxybenzenesulfonamide (0.046 g, 53%) as a white solid after lyophilization in MeCN / H2O. Selected data: 1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 11.81 (s, 1H), 7.88 (s, 2H), 7.83-7.73 (m, 3H), 7.17 -7.07 (m, 2H), 6.73 (d, J = 2.31 Hz, 1H), 6.52 (d, J = 2.29 Hz, 1H), 3.91-3.75 ( m, 11H), 3.12 (q, J = 5.75 Hz, 2H), 2.24 (s, 6H); MS (APCI) m / z 540 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo 20 Example 20
4-cloro-N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)bencenosulfonamida 4-Chloro-N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzenesulfonamide
Siguiendo el método descrito para N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4metoxibencenosulfonamida, se preparó el compuesto 4-cloro-N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)benceno-sulfonamida a partir de 2-(4-(2-aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin4(3H)-ona con un rendimiento del 51% y se aisló como un sólido de color blanco tras liofilización en MeCN/H2O. Datos seleccionados: 1H-RMN (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 11,8 (s, 1H), 8,1 (s, 1H), 7,9 -7,6 (m, 6H), 6,75 (1H), 6,5 (1H), 3,9 - 3,7 (m, 8H), 3,15 (m, 2H), 2,2 (s, 6H); EM (APCI) m/z 544 [M+H]+. Following the method described for N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4methoxybenzenesulfonamide, the compound was prepared 4-Chloro-N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) 2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzene sulfonamide from 2- ( 4- (2-Aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin4 (3H) -one in 51% yield and was isolated as a white solid after lyophilization in MeCN / H2O. Selected data: 1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 11.8 (s, 1H), 8.1 (s, 1H), 7.9-7.6 (m, 6H), 6.75 (1H), 6.5 (1H), 3.9-3.7 (m, 8H), 3.15 (m, 2H), 2.2 (s, 6H); MS (APCI) m / z 544 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo 21 Example 21
N1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-N2-metilftalamida N1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -N2-methylphthalamide
Se calentó una mezcla de 3,5-dimetil-4-hidroxibenzaldehído (0,600 g, 4,00 mmol), N-(2-bromoetil)-ftalimida (1,22 g, 4,80 mmol), K2CO3 (0,829 g, 6,00 mmol), Nal (3,00 g, 20,0 mmol) en DMF (40,0 ml) a 80ºC durante 2,5 h. Se enfrió la reacción hasta temperatura ambiente, se diluyó con EtOAc (200 ml), se lavó con NaOH 1 M (2x100 ml), HCl 1 M (2x100 ml), salmuera (75 ml), se secó sobre sulfato de sodio, se filtró y se concentró a vacío. Se sometió el residuo a cromatografía sobre gel de sílice (40 g, hexanos/EtOAc) para proporcionar el éter esperado (0,300 g, 23%) como un sólido de color amarillo. Se agitó a reflujo una mezcla del éter anterior (0,293 g, 0,907 mmol), 2-amino-4,6dimetoxibenzamida (0,178 g, 0,907 mmol), NaHSO3 (al 94%, 0,100 g, 0,907 mmol) y p-TsOH•H2O (0,0173 g, 0,0907 mmol) en DMA (11,3 ml) durante 1,5 h, entonces se enfrió hasta temperatura ambiente. Se diluyó la mezcla con EtOAc (250 ml), se lavó con cloruro de amonio acuoso saturado (3x75 ml) y salmuera (75 ml), se secó sobre sulfato de sodio, se filtró y se concentró a vacío. Se sometió el residuo a cromatografía sobre gel de sílice (40 g, CH2Cl2/CH3OH) para proporcionar el producto esperado (0,075 g, 17%) como un sólido de color amarillo claro. Se agitó una mezcla del compuesto anterior (0,213 g, 0,426 mmol) y metilamina 2 M en THF (25,0 ml) a temperatura ambiente durante 17 h. Se eliminaron los componentes volátiles a vacío y se sometió el residuo a cromatografía sobre gel de sílice para proporcionar el compuesto N1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6dimetilfenoxi)etil)-N2-metilftalamida (0,0493 g, 22%) y el compuesto 2-(4-(2-aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (0,0360 g, 23%) como sólidos de color blanco. Datos seleccionados para N1-(2-(4(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-N2-metilftalamida: 1H-RMN (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 11,80 (s, 1H), 8,51 (t, J = 5,57 Hz, 1H), 8,18 (q, J = 4,57 Hz, 1H), 7,89 (s, 2H), 7,53-7,42 (m, 4H), 6,74 (d, J = 2,31 Hz, 1H), 6,52 (d, J = 2,29 Hz, 1H), 3,96-3,80 (m, 8H), 3,61 (q, J = 5,73 Hz, 2H), 2,71 (d, J = 4,62 Hz, 3H), 2,32 (s, 6H); EM (APCI) m/z 531 [M+H]+. A mixture of 3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde (0.600 g, 4.00 mmol), N- (2-bromoethyl) phthalimide (1.22 g, 4.80 mmol), K2CO3 (0.829 g, 6.00 mmol), Nal (3.00 g, 20.0 mmol) in DMF (40.0 ml) at 80 ° C for 2.5 h. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, diluted with EtOAc (200 ml), washed with 1M NaOH (2x100 ml), 1M HCl (2x100 ml), brine (75 ml), dried over sodium sulfate, dried. filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography (40 g, hexanes / EtOAc) to provide the expected ether (0.300 g, 23%) as a yellow solid. A mixture of the above ether (0.293 g, 0.907 mmol), 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxybenzamide (0.178 g, 0.907 mmol), NaHSO3 (94%, 0.100 g, 0.907 mmol) and p-TsOH • H2O were stirred under reflux (0.0173 g, 0.0907 mmol) in DMA (11.3 ml) for 1.5 h, then cooled to room temperature. The mixture was diluted with EtOAc (250 ml), washed with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (3x75 ml) and brine (75 ml), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography (40 g, CH2Cl2 / CH3OH) to provide the expected product (0.075 g, 17%) as a light yellow solid. A mixture of the above compound (0.213 g, 0.426 mmol) and 2M methylamine in THF (25.0 ml) was stirred at room temperature for 17 h. Volatile components were removed in vacuo and the residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography to provide compound N1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl ) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -N2-methylphthalamide (0.0493 g, 22%) and the compound 2- (4- (2-aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (0.0360 g, 23%) as white solids. Selected data for N1- (2- (4 (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -N2-methylphthalamide: 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 11.80 (s, 1H), 8.51 (t, J = 5.57 Hz, 1H), 8.18 (q, J = 4.57 Hz, 1H), 7, 89 (s, 2H), 7.53-7.42 (m, 4H), 6.74 (d, J = 2.31 Hz, 1H), 6.52 (d, J = 2.29 Hz, 1H ), 3.96-3.80 (m, 8H), 3.61 (q, J = 5.73 Hz, 2H), 2.71 (d, J = 4.62 Hz, 3H), 2.32 (s, 6H); MS (APCI) m / z 531 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo 22 Example 22
N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metoxibencenosulfonamida N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methoxybenzenesulfonamide
Se agitó una mezcla de 2-(4-(2-aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (0,060 g, 0,162 mmol), cloruro de 4-metoxibencenosulfonilo (0,044 mg, 0,211 mmol) y trietilamina (29,4 !l, 0,211 mmol) en CH2Cl2 (812 !l) a 5 temperatura ambiente durante 3 h. Se sometió la muestra directamente a cromatografía sobre gel de sílice para proporcionar N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4metoxibencenosulfonamida (0,046 g, 53%) como un sólido de color blanco tras liofilización en MeCN/H2O. Datos seleccionados: 1H-RMN (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 11,81 (s, 1H), 7,88 (s, 2H), 7,83-7,73 (m, 3H), 7,17-7,07 (m, 2H), 6,73 (d, J = 2,31 Hz, 1H), 6,52 (d, J = 2,29 Hz, 1H), 3,91-3,75 (m, 11H), 3,12 (q, J = 5,75 Hz, 2H), 2,24 (s, 6H); A mixture of 2- (4- (2-aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (0.060 g, 0.162 mmol), 4-methoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride (0.044) was stirred. mg, 0.211 mmol) and triethylamine (29.4 µL, 0.211 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (812 µL) at room temperature for 3 h. The sample was subjected directly to silica gel chromatography to provide N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl ) -4methoxybenzenesulfonamide (0.046 g, 53%) as a white solid after lyophilization in MeCN / H2O. Selected data: 1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 11.81 (s, 1H), 7.88 (s, 2H), 7.83-7.73 (m, 3H), 7.17 -7.07 (m, 2H), 6.73 (d, J = 2.31 Hz, 1H), 6.52 (d, J = 2.29 Hz, 1H), 3.91-3.75 ( m, 11H), 3.12 (q, J = 5.75 Hz, 2H), 2.24 (s, 6H);
10 EM (APCI) m/z 540 [M+H]+. 10 MS (APCI) m / z 540 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo 23 Example 23
4-cloro-N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)bencenosulfonamida 4-Chloro-N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzenesulfonamide
Siguiendo el método descrito para N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4Following the method described for N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4
15 metoxibencenosulfonamida, se preparó el compuesto 4-cloro-N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)benceno-sulfonamida a partir de 2-(4-(2-aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin4(3H)-ona con un rendimiento del 51% y se aisló como un sólido de color blanco tras liofilización en MeCN/H2O. Datos seleccionados: 1H-RMN (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 11,8 (s, 1H), 8,1 (s, 1H), 7,9 -7,6 (m, 6H), 6,75 (1H), 6,5 (1H), 3,9 - 3,7 (m, 8H), 3,15 (m, 2H), 2,2 (s, 6H); EM (APCI) m/z 544 [M+H]+. 15 methoxybenzenesulfonamide, the compound 4-chloro-N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) 2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzene- was prepared sulfonamide from 2- (4- (2-aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin4 (3H) -one in 51% yield and was isolated as a white solid after lyophilization in MeCN / H2O. Selected data: 1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 11.8 (s, 1H), 8.1 (s, 1H), 7.9-7.6 (m, 6H), 6.75 (1H), 6.5 (1H), 3.9-3.7 (m, 8H), 3.15 (m, 2H), 2.2 (s, 6H); MS (APCI) m / z 544 [M + H] +.
20 Ejemplo 24 20 Example 24
N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)metanosulfonamida N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) methanesulfonamide
Siguiendo el método descrito para N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4metoxibencenosulfonamida, se preparó el compuesto N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6Following the method described for N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4methoxybenzenesulfonamide, the compound was prepared N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2.6
25 dimetilfenoxi)etil)metanosulfonamida a partir de 2-(4-(2-aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)ona con un rendimiento del 42% y se aisló como un sólido de color blanco tras liofilización en MeCN/H2O. Datos seleccionados: 1H-RMN (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 11,82 (s, 1H), 7,90 (s, 2H), 7,33 (t, J = 5,94 Hz, 1H), 6,74 (d, J = 2,31 Hz, 1H), 6,52 (d, J = 2,30 Hz, 1H), 3,92-3,81 (m, 8H), 3,41-3,34 (m, 2H), 2,97 (s, 3H), 2,32 (s, 6H); EM (APCI) m/z 448 [M+H]+. Dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) methanesulfonamide from 2- (4- (2-aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) one in 42% yield and was isolated as a solid white after lyophilization in MeCN / H2O. Selected data: 1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 ppm 11.82 (s, 1H), 7.90 (s, 2H), 7.33 (t, J = 5.94 Hz, 1H), 6.74 (d, J = 2.31 Hz, 1H), 6.52 (d, J = 2.30 Hz, 1H), 3.92-3.81 (m, 8H), 3.41-3 , 34 (m, 2H), 2.97 (s, 3H), 2.32 (s, 6H); MS (APCI) m / z 448 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo 25 Example 25
propilcarbamato de 2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetil-fenoxi)etilo 2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethyl-phenoxy) ethyl propylcarbamate
Se agitó una mezcla de 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (0,070 g, 0,19 mmol), A mixture of 2- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (0.070 g, 0.19 mmol) was stirred,
isocianato de propilo (0,088 ml, 0,94 mmol) y TEA (0,14 g, 1,1 mmol) en THF (4,0 ml) a 70ºC durante 16 h. Se filtró propyl isocyanate (0.088 ml, 0.94 mmol) and TEA (0.14 g, 1.1 mmol) in THF (4.0 ml) at 70 ° C for 16 h. Leaked
5 la mezcla, se lavó con THF, y se eliminó el disolvente a presión reducida. Se disolvió el residuo en EtOAc (50 ml) y 5 the mixture was washed with THF, and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc (50 ml) and
se lavó con bicarbonato de sodio acuoso saturado (50 ml), se secó y se eliminó el disolvente a presión reducida. Se washed with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (50 ml), dried and the solvent removed under reduced pressure. Be
sometió el sólido resultante a cromatografía sobre gel de sílice para proporcionar propilcarbamato de 2-(4-(5,7subjected the resulting solid to silica gel chromatography to provide 2- (4- (5,7 (5- (5.7)
dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetil-fenoxi)etilo (0,035 g, 41%) como un sólido de color blanquecino: dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethyl-phenoxy) ethyl (0.035 g, 41%) as an off-white solid:
Datos seleccionados: 1H-RMN (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 11,82 (s, 1H), 7,90 (s, 2H), 7,23 (t, J = 5,27 Hz, 1H), 6,74 (d, J 10 = 2,32 Hz, 1H), 6,52 (d, J = 2,31 Hz, 1H), 4,27 (t, J = 4,29 Hz, 2H), 3,99 (t, J = 4,29 Hz, 2H), 3,89 (s, 3H), 3,84 (s, Selected data: 1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 11.82 (s, 1H), 7.90 (s, 2H), 7.23 (t, J = 5.27 Hz, 1H), 6 , 74 (d, J 10 = 2.32 Hz, 1H), 6.52 (d, J = 2.31 Hz, 1H), 4.27 (t, J = 4.29 Hz, 2H), 3, 99 (t, J = 4.29 Hz, 2H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 3.84 (s,
3H), 3,02-2,86 (m, 2H), 2,29 (s, 6H), 1,50-1,30 (m, 2H), 0,84 (t, J = 7,33 Hz, 3H); EM (APCI) m/z 456 [M+H]+. 3H), 3.02-2.86 (m, 2H), 2.29 (s, 6H), 1.50-1.30 (m, 2H), 0.84 (t, J = 7.33 Hz , 3H); MS (APCI) m / z 456 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo 26 Example 26
metilcarbamato de 2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il-2,6-dimetil-fenoxi)etilo 2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl-2,6-dimethyl-phenoxy) ethyl methylcarbamate
15 Siguiendo el método descrito para el propilcarbamato de 2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6dimetilfenoxi)etilo, se preparó el compuesto metilcarbamato de 2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)2,6-dimetil-fenoxi)etilo a partir de 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona con un rendimiento del 11% y se aisló como un sólido de color blanquecino: 1H-RMN (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 11,82 (s, 1H), 7,90 (s, 2H), 7,08 (m, 1H), 6,74 (d, J = 2,29 Hz, 1H), 6,52 (d, J = 2,27 Hz, 1H), 4,27 (t, J = 4,55 Hz, 2H), 3,99 (t, J = Following the method described for 2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl propylcarbamate, the 2- methylcarbamate compound was prepared (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) 2,6-dimethyl-phenoxy) ethyl from 2- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3.5 -dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one with a yield of 11% and was isolated as an off-white solid: 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 11.82 (s, 1H), 7.90 (s, 2H), 7.08 (m, 1H), 6.74 (d, J = 2.29 Hz, 1H), 6.52 (d, J = 2.27 Hz, 1H), 4.27 (t, J = 4.55 Hz, 2H), 3.99 (t, J =
20 4,55 Hz, 2H), 3,89 (s, 3H), 3,84 (s, 3H), 2,60 (d, J = 4,57 Hz, 3H), 2,29 (s, 6H); EM (APCI) m/z 428 [M+H]+. 20 4.55 Hz, 2H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 2.60 (d, J = 4.57 Hz, 3H), 2.29 (s, 6H ); MS (APCI) m / z 428 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo 27 Example 27
N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metilbenzamida N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methylbenzamide
Se agitó una mezcla del compuesto 2-(4-(2-aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (0,060 g, A mixture of compound 2- (4- (2-aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (0.060 g, was stirred.
25 0,16 mmol), cloruro de p-toluoílo (0,028 ml, 0,21 mmol) y PS-DIEA (0,057 g, 0,21 mmol) en CH2Cl2 (4,0 ml) a temperatura ambiente durante 16 h. Se filtró la mezcla, se lavó con CH2Cl2 y se eliminó el disolvente a presión reducida. Se sometió el residuo resultante a cromatografía sobre gel de sílice para proporcionar N-(2-(4-(5,7dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metilbenzamida (0,037 g, 51%) como un sólido de color blanquecino: 1H-RMN (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 11,80-11,00 (s, 1H), 8,69 (t, J = 5,43 Hz, 1H), 7,88 (s, 2H), 7,79 0.16 mmol), p-toluoyl chloride (0.028 ml, 0.21 mmol) and PS-DIEA (0.057 g, 0.21 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (4.0 ml) at room temperature for 16 h. The mixture was filtered, washed with CH2Cl2 and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The resulting residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography to provide N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) - 4-methylbenzamide (0.037 g, 51%) as an off-white solid: 1 H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 11.80-11.00 (s, 1 H), 8.69 (t, J = 5.43 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (s, 2H), 7.79
30 (d, J = 8,19 Hz, 2H), 7,28 (d, J = 8,00 Hz, 2H), 6,73 (d, J = 2,31 Hz, 1H), 6,51 (d, J = 2,31 Hz, 1H), 3,94 (t, J = 5,59 Hz, 2H), 3,88 (s, 3H), 3,84 (s, 3H), 3,72-3,60 (m, 2H), 2,36 (s, 3H), 2,27 (s, 6H); EM (APCI) m/z 488 [M+H]+. 30 (d, J = 8.19 Hz, 2H), 7.28 (d, J = 8.00 Hz, 2H), 6.73 (d, J = 2.31 Hz, 1H), 6.51 ( d, J = 2.31 Hz, 1H), 3.94 (t, J = 5.59 Hz, 2H), 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.84 (s, 3H), 3.72- 3.60 (m, 2H), 2.36 (s, 3H), 2.27 (s, 6H); MS (APCI) m / z 488 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo 28 Example 28
ciclohexilcarbamato de 2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etilo 2- (4- (5,7-Dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl cyclohexylcarbamate
Se agitó a reflujo una mezcla de 4-(6,8-dimetoxiisoquinolin-3-il)-2,6-dimetilfenol (0,100 g, 0,270 mmol), isocianato de ciclohexilo (172 !l, 1,35 mmol) y Et3N (263 !l, 1,89 mmol) en THF (1,00 ml) durante 4 h, entonces se diluyó con EtOAc (200 ml) y se lavó con cloruro de amonio acuoso saturado (3 x 75 ml) y salmuera (75 ml). Se secó la fase orgánica sobre sulfato de sodio, se filtró y se concentró a vacío. Se sometió el residuo a cromatografía sobre gel de sílice (12 g, CH2Cl2/CH3OH) y se secó por congelación el producto en MeCN/H2O para proporcionar ciclohexilcarbamato de 2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etilo (0,0981 g, 73%) como un sólido de color blanco. 1H-RMN (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 11,82 (s, 1H), 7,90 (s, 2H), 7,24-7,05 (m, 1H), 6,73 (d, J = 2,30 Hz, 1H), 6,52 (d, J = 2,31 Hz, 1H), 4,30-4,22 (m, 1H), 4,03-3,95 (m, 1H), 3,88 (s, 3H), 3,85 (s, 3H), 2,29 (s, 6H), 1,82-1,46 (m, 5H), 1,18 (m, 5H); EM (APCI) m/z 496 [M+H]+. A mixture of 4- (6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin-3-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenol (0.100 g, 0.270 mmol), cyclohexyl isocyanate (172 µL, 1.35 mmol) and Et3N ( 263 µL, 1.89 mmol) in THF (1.00 ml) for 4 h, then diluted with EtOAc (200 ml) and washed with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride (3 x 75 ml) and brine (75 ml ). The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography (12 g, CH2Cl2 / CH3OH) and the product was freeze dried in MeCN / H2O to provide 2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3 cyclohexylcarbamate) , 4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl (0.0981 g, 73%) as a white solid. 1H-NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) 8 11.82 (s, 1H), 7.90 (s, 2H), 7.24-7.05 (m, 1H), 6.73 (d, J = 2.30 Hz, 1H), 6.52 (d, J = 2.31 Hz, 1H), 4.30-4.22 (m, 1H), 4.03-3.95 (m, 1H) , 3.88 (s, 3H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 2.29 (s, 6H), 1.82-1.46 (m, 5H), 1.18 (m, 5H); MS (APCI) m / z 496 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo de referencia A Reference Example A
4-(2-(4-(6,8-dimetoxiisoquinolin-3-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)morfolina 4- (2- (4- (6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin-3-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) morpholine
A una disolución de 4-(6,8-dimetoxiisoquinolin-3-il)-2,6-dimetilfenol (0,309 g, 1,0 mol) en THF anhidro (20 ml), se le añadieron trifenilfosfeno (0,52 g, 2,0 mmol), 4-(2-hidroxietil)morfolina (0,262 g, 2,0 mmol) y N,N-diisopropiletilamina (0,387 g, 3,0 mmol). A esta disolución con agitación se le añadió azodicarboxilato de dietilo (0,348 g, 2,0 mmol). Se agitó la mezcla de reacción a temperatura ambiente durante la noche bajo nitrógeno, entonces se diluyó con acetato de etilo (100 ml). Se lavó la fase orgánica con agua y salmuera, y se secó sobre Na2SO4 anhidro. Se eliminó el disolvente a presión reducida. Se purificó el material bruto mediante cromatografía en columna para dar 3-[3,5dimetil-4-(2-morfolin-4-iletoxi)fenil]-6,8-dimetoxiisoquinolina (0,54 g) como un sólido de color blanco. To a solution of 4- (6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin-3-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenol (0.309 g, 1.0 mol) in anhydrous THF (20 ml), triphenylphosphene (0.52 g, was added) 2.0 mmol), 4- (2-hydroxyethyl) morpholine (0.262 g, 2.0 mmol) and N, N-diisopropylethylamine (0.387 g, 3.0 mmol). To this solution with stirring was added diethyl azodicarboxylate (0.348 g, 2.0 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight under nitrogen, then diluted with ethyl acetate (100 ml). The organic phase was washed with water and brine, and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The crude material was purified by column chromatography to give 3- [3,5-dimethyl-4- (2-morpholin-4-ylethoxy) phenyl] -6,8-dimethoxyisoquinoline (0.54 g) as a white solid.
A una disolución del compuesto anterior (0,54 g, impuro) en éter-CH2Cl2 1:1 (10 ml), se le añadió disolución 1,0 M de cloruro de hidrógeno en éter (2 ml) y se agitó la mezcla de reacción a temperatura ambiente durante 30 min. Se eliminó el disolvente a presión reducida. Se trituró el residuo con metanol al 10% en éter para dar 4-(2-(4-(6,8dimetoxiisoquinolin-3-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)morfolina (0,323 g, 70% a lo largo de dos etapas) como un sólido de color amarillo. Datos seleccionados: EM (ES) m/z: 423,1; p.f. 239-240ºC (sal de HCl). To a solution of the above compound (0.54 g, impure) in 1: 1 ether-CH2Cl2 (10 ml), 1.0 M solution of hydrogen chloride in ether (2 ml) was added and the mixture was stirred reaction at room temperature for 30 min. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was triturated with 10% methanol in ether to give 4- (2- (4- (6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin-3-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) morpholine (0.323 g, 70% over two stages) as a yellow solid. Selected data: MS (ES) m / z: 423.1; m.p. 239-240 ° C (HCl salt).
Ejemplo 29 Example 29
N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)bencenosulfonamida N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzenesulfonamide
Siguiendo la metodología descrita para el ejemplo de referencia A, se preparó el compuesto del título a partir de 2(4-(2-aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona con un rendimiento del 41% y se aisló como un sólido de color blanquecino: EM (APCI) m/z 510 [M+H]+. Following the methodology described for reference example A, the title compound was prepared from 2 (4- (2-aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one with a yield of 41% and was isolated as an off-white solid: MS (APCI) m / z 510 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo 30 Example 30
N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metilbencenosulfonamida N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methylbenzenesulfonamide
Siguiendo la metodología descrita para el ejemplo de referencia A, se preparó el compuesto del título a partir de 2(4-(2-aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona con un rendimiento del 50% y se aisló como un sólido de color blanquecino: EM (APCI) m/z 524 [M+H]+. Following the methodology described for reference example A, the title compound was prepared from 2 (4- (2-aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one with 50% yield and was isolated as an off-white solid: MS (APCI) m / z 524 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo de referencia B Reference Example B
5,7-dimetoxi-2-(piridin-2-il)quinazolin-4(3H)-ona 5,7-dimethoxy-2- (pyridin-2-yl) quinazolin-4 (3H) -one
A una disolución de 2-amino-4,6-dimetoxibenzamida (0,15 g, 0,764 mmol) en N,N-dimetilacetamida (5 ml) se le A solution of 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxybenzamide (0.15 g, 0.764 mmol) in N, N-dimethylacetamide (5 ml) is given
10 añadieron 2-piridincarboxaldehído (0,082 g, 0,764 mmol), hidrogenosulfito de sodio (al 58,5%, 0,15 g, 0,84 mmol) y ácido p-toluenosulfónico (15 mg, 0,0764 mmol). Se agitó la mezcla de reacción a 150ºC durante la noche. Se enfrió la mezcla hasta temperatura ambiente. Se añadió agua (40 ml) y se extrajo la mezcla de reacción con diclorometano (2x50 ml). Se lavaron las fases orgánicas combinadas con agua y se secaron sobre Na2SO4 anhidro. Se eliminó el disolvente y se purificó el compuesto bruto mediante cromatografía en columna (gel de sílice de 230-400 de malla; 10 added 2-pyridinecarboxaldehyde (0.082 g, 0.764 mmol), sodium hydrogen sulphide (58.5%, 0.15 g, 0.84 mmol) and p-toluenesulfonic acid (15 mg, 0.0764 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 150 ° C overnight. The mixture was cooled to room temperature. Water (40 ml) was added and the reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (2x50 ml). The combined organic phases were washed with water and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. The solvent was removed and the crude compound was purified by column chromatography (230-400 mesh silica gel;
15 metanol al 1% en CH2Cl2 como eluyente) para dar 5,7-dimetoxi-2-(piridin-2-il)quinazolin-4(3H)-ona (0,077 g, 36%) como un sólido de color blanco. Se convirtió la 5,7-dimetoxi-2-(piridin-2-il)quinazolin-4(3H)-ona en el clorhidrato correspondiente. Datos seleccionados: EM (m/z): 284,0; p.f. 215-217ºC (clorhidrato). 15% methanol in CH2Cl2 as eluent) to give 5,7-dimethoxy-2- (pyridin-2-yl) quinazolin-4 (3H) -one (0.077 g, 36%) as a white solid. 5,7-Dimethoxy-2- (pyridin-2-yl) quinazolin-4 (3H) -one was converted into the corresponding hydrochloride. Selected data: MS (m / z): 284.0; m.p. 215-217 ° C (hydrochloride).
Ejemplo de referencia C Reference Example C
20 5,7-dimetoxi-2-(piridin-3-il)quinazolin-4(3H)-ona 20 5,7-dimethoxy-2- (pyridin-3-yl) quinazolin-4 (3H) -one
Se sintetizó 5,7-dimetoxi-2-(piridin-3-il)quinazolin-4(3H)-ona a partir de 2-amino-4,6-dimetoxibenzamida y 3piridincarboxaldehído, usando el método descrito para el ejemplo de referencia B. Se aisló 5,7-dimetoxi-2-(piridin-3il)quinazolin-4(3H)-ona (105 mg, 48%) como un sólido de color blanco. Datos seleccionados: EM (m/z): 284,0; p.f. 257-259ºC (clorhidrato). 5,7-Dimethoxy-2- (pyridin-3-yl) quinazolin-4 (3H) -one was synthesized from 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxybenzamide and 3-pyridinecarboxaldehyde, using the method described for reference example B 5,7-Dimethoxy-2- (pyridin-3-yl) quinazolin-4 (3H) -one (105 mg, 48%) was isolated as a white solid. Selected data: MS (m / z): 284.0; m.p. 257-259 ° C (hydrochloride).
25 Ejemplo 31 25 Example 31
N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metoxibenzamida N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methoxybenzamide
Siguiendo la metodología descrita para el ejemplo de referencia C, se preparó el compuesto del título a partir de 2(4-(2-aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona con un rendimiento del 46% y se aisló como un 30 sólido de color blanco: EM (APCI) m/z 526 [M+Na]+. Following the methodology described for reference example C, the title compound was prepared from 2 (4- (2-aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one with a yield of 46% and was isolated as a white solid: MS (APCI) m / z 526 [M + Na] +.
Ejemplo 32 Example 32
N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etilacetamida N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethylacetamide
Siguiendo la metodología descrita para el ejemplo 27, se preparó el compuesto del título a partir de 2-(4-(2aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona con un rendimiento del 40% y se aisló como un sólido de color blanco: EM (APCI) m/z 412 [M+H]+. Following the methodology described for example 27, the title compound was prepared from 2- (4- (2-aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one with a yield of 40% and was isolated as a white solid: MS (APCI) m / z 412 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo 33 Example 33
N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)benzamida N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzamide
10 Siguiendo la metodología descrita para el ejemplo 27, se preparó el compuesto del título a partir de 2-(4-(2aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona con un rendimiento del 66% y se aisló como un sólido de color blanco: EM (APCI) m/z 474 [M+H]+. Following the methodology described for example 27, the title compound was prepared from 2- (4- (2-aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one in a yield 66% and was isolated as a white solid: MS (APCI) m / z 474 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo 34 Example 34
15 N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)isobutiramida 15 N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) isobutyramide
Siguiendo la metodología descrita para el ejemplo 27, se preparó el compuesto del título a partir de 2-(4-(2aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona con un rendimiento del 59% y se aisló como un sólido de color blanco: EM (APCI) m/z 440 [M+H]+. Following the methodology described for example 27, the title compound was prepared from 2- (4- (2-aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one with a yield of 59% and was isolated as a white solid: MS (APCI) m / z 440 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo 35 Example 35
1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-3-metilurea 1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -3-methylurea
Se agitó una mezcla del compuesto 2-(4-(2-aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (0,10 g, 0,27 mmol), isocianato de metilo (0,020 g, 0,35 mmol) y Et3N (0,034 g, 0,35 mmol) en THF (4,0 ml) a temperatura ambiente durante 16 horas. Se filtró la mezcla, se lavó con CH2Cl2 y se eliminó el disolvente a presión reducida. Se A mixture of compound 2- (4- (2-aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (0.10 g, 0.27 mmol), isocyanate was stirred. methyl (0.020 g, 0.35 mmol) and Et3N (0.034 g, 0.35 mmol) in THF (4.0 ml) at room temperature for 16 hours. The mixture was filtered, washed with CH2Cl2 and the solvent was removed under reduced pressure. Be
25 sometió el residuo resultante a cromatografía sobre gel de sílice para proporcionar el compuesto del título (0,082 g, 71%) como un sólido de color blanco: EM (APCI) m/z 449 [M+Na]+. The resulting residue was chromatographed on silica gel to provide the title compound (0.082 g, 71%) as a white solid: MS (APCI) m / z 449 [M + Na] +.
Ejemplo 36 Example 36
1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-3-(4-metoxifenil)urea 1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -3- (4-methoxyphenyl) urea
Siguiendo la metodología descrita para el ejemplo 35, se preparó el compuesto del título a partir de 2-(4-(2aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona con un rendimiento del 57% y se aisló como un sólido de color blanco: EM (APCI) m/z 541 [M+Na]+. Following the methodology described for example 35, the title compound was prepared from 2- (4- (2-aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one with a yield of 57% and was isolated as a white solid: MS (APCI) m / z 541 [M + Na] +.
Ejemplo 37 Example 37
1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-3-fenilurea 1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -3-phenylurea
Siguiendo la metodología descrita para el ejemplo 35, se preparó el compuesto del título a partir de 2-(4-(210 aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona con un rendimiento del 59% y se aisló como un sólido de color amarillo claro: EM (APCI) m/z 489 [M+H]+. Following the methodology described for example 35, the title compound was prepared from 2- (4- (210 aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one with a yield 59% and was isolated as a light yellow solid: MS (APCI) m / z 489 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo 38 Example 38
3-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-1,1-dimetilurea 3- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -1,1-dimethylurea
15 Siguiendo la metodología descrita para el ejemplo 35, se preparó el compuesto del título a partir de 2-(4-(2aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona con un rendimiento del 59% y se aisló como un sólido de color blanco: EM (APCI) m/z 441 [M+H]+. 15 Following the methodology described for Example 35, the title compound was prepared from 2- (4- (2-aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one with a yield 59% and was isolated as a white solid: MS (APCI) m / z 441 [M + H] +.
Ejemplo 39 (ejemplo de referencia) Example 39 (reference example)
20 1,1-dióxido de 6,8-dimetoxi-3-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-2H-1,2-benzotiazina 1,1-6,8-dimethoxy-3- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -2H-1,2-benzothiazine dioxide
A un matraz de fondo redondo, de 3 bocas se le añadió 3,5-dimetoxitolueno (6,088 g, 40 mmol) y ciclohexano (28 ml) bajo nitrógeno. Se añadió carbonato de dimetilo (30,3 g, 336 mmol) y se calentó la mezcla de reacción a 60ºC. Se añadió ácido clorosulfónico en exceso a lo largo de un periodo de 15 min. Se eliminó el gas HCl liberado insertando un tubo en hidróxido de sodio sólido. Tras completarse la adición, se calentó la mezcla de reacción hasta 25 70-72ºC durante 1 h y entonces se enfrió hasta temperatura ambiente. Se separó por filtración el sólido y se lavó con carbonato de dimetilo/ciclohexano (1:1, 20 ml). Se secó el sólido a vacío para obtener material puro (6,13 g, 66%). A una mezcla del ácido sulfónico (producto de lo anterior, 4,65 g, 20 mmol) y trietilamina (2,03 g, 2,79 ml) en acetona (40 ml) se le añadió 2,4,6-tricloro-1,3,5-triazina (cloruro cianúrico, 3,69 g, 20 mmol). Se calentó a reflujo la mezcla de To a 3-mouth round bottom flask, 3,5-dimethoxytoluene (6.088 g, 40 mmol) and cyclohexane (28 ml) were added under nitrogen. Dimethyl carbonate (30.3 g, 336 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture was heated to 60 ° C. Excess chlorosulfonic acid was added over a period of 15 min. The released HCl gas was removed by inserting a tube in solid sodium hydroxide. After completion of the addition, the reaction mixture was heated to 70-72 ° C for 1 h and then cooled to room temperature. The solid was filtered off and washed with dimethyl carbonate / cyclohexane (1: 1, 20 ml). The solid was dried under vacuum to obtain pure material (6.13 g, 66%). To a mixture of sulfonic acid (product of the above, 4.65 g, 20 mmol) and triethylamine (2.03 g, 2.79 ml) in acetone (40 ml) was added 2,4,6-trichloro- 1,3,5-triazine (cyanuric chloride, 3.69 g, 20 mmol). The mixture of was heated to reflux
reacción durante 20 h antes de enfriarse hasta temperatura ambiente. Se hizo pasar la disolución a través de un lecho de Celite y se evaporó a vacío para dejar un sólido, que se separó por filtración y se lavó con hexano. Se usó la mezcla de producto y sal de hidróxido cianúrico y trietilamina (7,58 g) para la siguiente etapa sin purificación adicional. reaction for 20 h before cooling to room temperature. The solution was passed through a bed of Celite and evaporated in vacuo to leave a solid, which was filtered off and washed with hexane. The product and salt mixture of cyanuric hydroxide and triethylamine (7.58 g) was used for the next step without further purification.
A un matraz de fondo redondo de 3 bocas, equipado con un condensador (enfriamiento con acetona-hielo seco), se le añadió la mezcla de la etapa anterior (7,58 g) y acetona (100 ml). Se enfrió la mezcla de reacción hasta -78ºC y se burbujeó gas amoniaco a través de la disolución durante 0,5 h. Se dejó la mezcla de reacción en reposo durante la noche, permitiendo la evaporación lenta de gas amoniaco, seguido por la evaporación de disolvente. Se añadió agua y se extrajo el producto con DCM. Se secó el disolvente y se evaporó para dejar una mezcla de sólido y un líquido denso. Se separó por filtración el sólido y se lavó con hexano para dejar sulfonamida pura (3,23 g, 70%). To a 3-round round bottom flask, equipped with a condenser (cooling with dry acetone-ice), the mixture from the previous stage (7.58 g) and acetone (100 ml) was added. The reaction mixture was cooled to -78 ° C and ammonia gas was bubbled through the solution for 0.5 h. The reaction mixture was allowed to stand overnight, allowing slow evaporation of ammonia gas, followed by evaporation of solvent. Water was added and the product was extracted with DCM. The solvent was dried and evaporated to leave a mixture of solid and a dense liquid. The solid was filtered off and washed with hexane to leave pure sulfonamide (3.23 g, 70%).
A un matraz de fondo redondo se le añadió ácido 3,5-dimetil-4-hidroxibenzoico (2,99 g, 18 mmol). Se añadió DMF anhidra (20 ml), seguido por hidruro de sodio (1,8 g, 45 mmol). Se agitó la mezcla de reacción a temperatura ambiente durante 1 h. Se añadió cloruro de p-metoxibencilo (6,20 g, 39,6 mmol) y se agitó la mezcla a temperatura To a round bottom flask was added 3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid (2.99 g, 18 mmol). Anhydrous DMF (20 ml) was added, followed by sodium hydride (1.8 g, 45 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 h. P-Methoxybenzyl chloride (6.20 g, 39.6 mmol) was added and the mixture was stirred at temperature
20 h). Se vertió la mezcla de reacción en agua, se acidificócon HCl 1 N y se agitó
ambientedurante la noche ( 20 h). The reaction mixture was poured into water, acidified with 1 N HCl and stirred
environment during the night (
durante 1 h. Se separó por filtración el sólido precipitado, se lavó con agua y hexano para obtener el elemento estructural del anillo B puro (6,93 g, 95%). for 1 h. The precipitated solid was filtered off, washed with water and hexane to obtain the pure B ring structural element (6.93 g, 95%).
Se disolvió el elemento estructural del anillo B (6,93 g, 17,1 mmol) en una mezcla de metanol (50 ml) y tetrahidrofurano (50 ml). Se añadió hidróxido de potasio (1,25 g, 22,2 mmol) en agua (20 ml). Se sometió a reflujo la mezcla de reacción a 70ºC durante 24 h. Se evaporó el disolvente a vacío. Se añadió agua y se acidificó la mezcla de reacción con HCl 1 N (pH 4-5). Se separó por filtración el sólido, se lavó con agua y hexano. El rendimiento fue de 4,61 g (94%). Se llevaron el producto (1,932 g, 6,75 mmol) y la sulfonamida de lo anterior (1,04 g, 4,5 mmol) a un matraz de fondo redondo de 3 bocas bajo nitrógeno. Se añadió diclorometano (100 ml) con agitación. A esta mezcla con agitación se le añadió clorhidrato de N-(3-dimetilaminopropil)-N’-etilcarbodiimida (EDCI. HCl, 1,36 g, 7,09 mmol), seguido por N,N-dimetilaminopiridina (2,06 g, 16,9 mmol). Se agitó la mezcla de reacción a temperatura ambiente durante 24 h antes de lavarse con HCl 1 N, NaOH al 2,5% y disoluciones saturadas de bicarbonato de sodio. Se secaron las fases orgánicas y se evaporaron a vacío para dejar un residuo, que se purificó mediante cromatografía en columna sobre gel de sílice (100 g), empleando acetato de etilo al 20-50% en hexano y metanol al 5% en diclorometano como eluyentes. Se combinaron las fracciones 30-66 para obtener materiales puros (1,35 g, 60%). Se disolvió el compuesto de la etapa anterior (0,105 g, 0,21 mmol) en tetrahidrofurano bajo nitrógeno y se enfrió hasta -78ºC. Se añadió n-butil-litio y se permitió que se calentase la mezcla de reacción hasta temperatura ambiente The structural element of ring B (6.93 g, 17.1 mmol) was dissolved in a mixture of methanol (50 ml) and tetrahydrofuran (50 ml). Potassium hydroxide (1.25 g, 22.2 mmol) in water (20 ml) was added. The reaction mixture was refluxed at 70 ° C for 24 h. The solvent was evaporated in vacuo. Water was added and the reaction mixture was acidified with 1 N HCl (pH 4-5). The solid was filtered off, washed with water and hexane. The yield was 4.61 g (94%). The product (1,932 g, 6.75 mmol) and the sulfonamide of the above (1.04 g, 4.5 mmol) were taken to a 3-neck round bottom flask under nitrogen. Dichloromethane (100 ml) was added with stirring. To this mixture with stirring was added N- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -N'-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (EDCI. HCl, 1.36 g, 7.09 mmol), followed by N, N-dimethylaminopyridine (2.06 g , 16.9 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 h before washing with 1 N HCl, 2.5% NaOH and saturated sodium bicarbonate solutions. The organic phases were dried and evaporated in vacuo to leave a residue, which was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (100 g), using 20-50% ethyl acetate in hexane and 5% methanol in dichloromethane as eluents Fractions 30-66 were combined to obtain pure materials (1.35 g, 60%). The compound from the previous step (0.105 g, 0.21 mmol) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran under nitrogen and cooled to -78 ° C. N-Butyllithium was added and the reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature
14 h). La CCF mostró conversión incompleta. Se extinguió la mezcla de
lentamentey se agitó durantela noche ( 14 h). The CCF showed incomplete conversion. The mixture was extinguished
slowly and stirred overnight
reacción con disolución saturada de cloruro de amonio y se extrajo con acetato de etilo. Se evaporó el disolvente a vacío para dejar un residuo que se purificó mediante cromatografía en columna sobre gel de sílice (15 g), empleando acetato de etilo al 20-50% en hexano como eluyentes. El producto no era lo suficientemente puro, de modo que se usó otra columna, empleando metanol al 0,5% en hexano como eluyente, y finalmente se empleó CCF preparativa para purificar el material. Se disolvió el compuesto de la etapa anterior (0,277 g) en ácido trifluoroacético (10 ml) bajo nitrógeno y se sometió a reflujo la mezcla de reacción (temperatura del baño de 80ºC) durante 4 d. Se evaporó el disolvente a vacío y se disolvió el residuo en NaOH 0,25 N (20 ml) y se acidificó con ácido acético. El sólido había precipitado en este punto. Se separó por filtración el sólido y se lavó con agua, hexano y se secó. A partir de un lote, se aislaron 0,005 g de material puro. A partir de otro lote, se aislaron 0,060 g del compuesto, que no era lo suficientemente puro. Se purificó adicionalmente este compuesto mediante HPLC preparativa para dar 1,1-dióxido de 6,8-dimetoxi-3-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-2H-1,2-benzotiazina puro (0,010 g). Datos seleccionados: p.f. 246,6247,4ºC. reaction with saturated ammonium chloride solution and extracted with ethyl acetate. The solvent was evaporated in vacuo to leave a residue that was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (15 g), using 20-50% ethyl acetate in hexane as eluents. The product was not pure enough, so another column was used, using 0.5% methanol in hexane as eluent, and finally preparative TLC was used to purify the material. The compound from the previous step (0.277 g) was dissolved in trifluoroacetic acid (10 ml) under nitrogen and the reaction mixture (bath temperature of 80 ° C) was refluxed for 4 d. The solvent was evaporated in vacuo and the residue was dissolved in 0.25 N NaOH (20 ml) and acidified with acetic acid. The solid had precipitated at this point. The solid was filtered off and washed with water, hexane and dried. From a batch, 0.005 g of pure material was isolated. From another batch, 0.060 g of the compound was isolated, which was not pure enough. This compound was further purified by preparative HPLC to give pure 1,1,8-dimethoxy-3- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -2H-1,2-benzothiazine dioxide (0.010 g). Selected data: m.p. 246.6247.4 ° C.
Ejemplo 40 (ejemplo de referencia) Example 40 (reference example)
3-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-6,8-dimetoxi-7-(morfolinometil)isoquinolin-1(2H)-ona 3- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -6,8-dimethoxy-7- (morpholinomethyl) isoquinolin-1 (2H) -one
Se enfrió acetoacetato de metilo (69,67 g, 0,6 mol) en THF seco (350 ml) hasta -5ºC y se añadió hidruro de sodio en aceite mineral (24,5 g, al 60%) a de -5 a 0ºC a lo largo de 30 min. Se añadió gota a gota dicetena (50,4 g) en THF seco (80 ml) a 5ºC a lo largo de 20 min. Se permitió que se agitase la disolución resultante durante 1,0 h a -5ºC, tras lo cual se dejó que se calentase hasta temperatura ambiente y se agitase durante la noche. Se añadió ácido acético (35 ml) y se eliminó el disolvente de THF. Se añadieron agua (200 ml) y acetato de etilo (300 ml) al residuo y se ajustó el pH a 5,0 mediante la adición de disolución de HCl. Se separó la fase orgánica y se lavó con salmuera y se secó sobre sulfato de sodio. Tras purificación en columna y recristalización, se obtuvo el compuesto A (26,6 g, 24,3%). Methyl acetoacetate (69.67 g, 0.6 mol) in dry THF (350 ml) was cooled to -5 ° C and sodium hydride in mineral oil (24.5 g, 60%) was added at -5 to 0 ° C over 30 min. Dicetena (50.4 g) in dry THF (80 ml) was added dropwise at 5 ° C over 20 min. The resulting solution was allowed to stir for 1.0 h at -5 ° C, after which it was allowed to warm to room temperature and stir overnight. Acetic acid (35 ml) was added and the THF solvent was removed. Water (200 ml) and ethyl acetate (300 ml) were added to the residue and the pH was adjusted to 5.0 by the addition of HCl solution. The organic phase was separated and washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. After column purification and recrystallization, compound A (26.6 g, 24.3%) was obtained.
Se añadió hidruro de sodio en aceite mineral (11,2 g, 0,279 mol, al 60%) al compuesto A (24,8 g, 0,136 mol) en DMF (150 ml). Se enfrió la reacción hasta -30ºC y se añadió yoduro de metilo (21,3 ml, 0,341 mol) y se mantuvo la reacción a temperatura ambiente durante la noche. Se separó por filtración yoduro de sodio y se eliminó DMF. Se mezcló el residuo con agua (100 ml) y se extrajo con acetato de etilo. Se lavó la fase orgánica con salmuera y se secó sobre sulfato de sodio. Se purificó la mezcla en bruto mediante cromatografía en columna para proporcionar el compuesto B (11,40 g, 39,9%). A una disolución del compuesto B (11,4 g, 0,054 moles) en CCl4 seco (90 ml) se le añadió N-bromosuccinimida (10,6 g, 0,0596 mol). Se sometió a reflujo la mezcla durante la noche y se eliminó el disolvente de CCl4. Se añadió agua (100 ml) al residuo. Tras agitar durante un rato se separó por filtración el sólido y se lavó con agua, acetato de etilo (10 ml) y hexano (30 ml) para proporcionar el compuesto (13,1 g, 83,9%). Se mantuvieron el compuesto C (12,5 g, 0,043 mol), clorometil metil éter (81,0 g) y cloruro de zinc anhidro (7,0 g, 0,051 mol) a temperatura ambiente durante la noche Se eliminó el clorometil metil éter y se mezcló el residuo con agua y se ajustó el pH a 7,0 usando bicarbonato de sodio. Se extrajo la mezcla con acetato de etilo. Se lavó la fase orgánica con salmuera y se secó sobre sulfato de sodio. Se obtuvo el compuesto D (7,39 g, 50,6%) tras cromatografía en columna. Se mantuvo una disolución del compuesto D (7,39 g, 0,022 mol), morfolina (7,62 g, 0,088 mol) y THF anhidro (20 ml) a temperatura ambiente durante la noche. Se evaporó el disolvente. Se añadieron agua y acetato de etilo al residuo y se ajustó el pH a 9,0 con bicarbonato de sodio. Se lavó la fase orgánica con salmuera y se secó sobre sulfato de sodio y se concentró. Se obtuvo el compuesto E (5,4 g, 63,8%) tras cromatografía en columna. Se llevó a cabo la reacción de hidrogenación a 50 psi con el compuesto E (5,4 g, 0,014 mol) en THF (100 ml) y trietilamina (3,9 ml) con Pd al 10%/C (2,6 g) como catalizador durante 2 d. Tras separarse por filtración el catalizador, se purificó la fase orgánica mediante cromatografía en columna para proporcionar el producto F (3,20 g, 74,4%). Se disolvió el compuesto F (3,20 g, 0,0103 mol) en etanol (30 ml) y se añadió hidróxido de potasio (2,31 g, 0,041 mol) en agua (20 ml) y se calentó la mezcla de reacción hasta 100ºC durante la noche. Se eliminó el disolvente, se ajustó el pH a 6,0 y se eliminó el agua. Se secó adicionalmente el residuo a alto vacío y se extrajo el compuesto con etanol para proporcionar el compuesto G (2,95 g, 99%). Se sometió a reflujo el compuesto G (1,80 g, 6,1 mmol) con cloruro de tionilo (3 ml, 0,0411 mol) durante 1 h antes de eliminarse el cloruro de tionilo en exceso y se secó el residuo a alto vacío. Se añadió THF anhidro (20 ml) y se burbujeó gas amoniaco en la mezcla de reacción durante 2 h. Se eliminó el THF y se ajustó el pH a 8,0-9,0. Se extrajo la mezcla con diclorometano y se secó sobre sulfato de sodio para dar el compuesto H (1,30 g, 72,4%). Sodium hydride in mineral oil (11.2 g, 0.299 mol, 60%) was added to compound A (24.8 g, 0.136 mol) in DMF (150 ml). The reaction was cooled to -30 ° C and methyl iodide (21.3 ml, 0.341 mol) was added and the reaction was maintained at room temperature overnight. Sodium iodide was filtered off and DMF was removed. The residue was mixed with water (100 ml) and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. The crude mixture was purified by column chromatography to provide compound B (11.40 g, 39.9%). To a solution of compound B (11.4 g, 0.054 mol) in dry CCl4 (90 ml) was added N-bromosuccinimide (10.6 g, 0.0596 mol). The mixture was refluxed overnight and the CCl4 solvent was removed. Water (100 ml) was added to the residue. After stirring for a while, the solid was filtered off and washed with water, ethyl acetate (10 ml) and hexane (30 ml) to give the compound (13.1 g, 83.9%). Compound C (12.5 g, 0.043 mol), chloromethyl methyl ether (81.0 g) and anhydrous zinc chloride (7.0 g, 0.051 mol) were kept at room temperature overnight. Chloromethyl methyl ether was removed. and the residue was mixed with water and the pH was adjusted to 7.0 using sodium bicarbonate. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic phase was washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate. Compound D (7.39 g, 50.6%) was obtained after column chromatography. A solution of compound D (7.39 g, 0.022 mol), morpholine (7.62 g, 0.088 mol) and anhydrous THF (20 ml) was maintained at room temperature overnight. The solvent was evaporated. Water and ethyl acetate were added to the residue and the pH was adjusted to 9.0 with sodium bicarbonate. The organic phase was washed with brine and dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. Compound E (5.4 g, 63.8%) was obtained after column chromatography. The hydrogenation reaction was carried out at 50 psi with compound E (5.4 g, 0.014 mol) in THF (100 ml) and triethylamine (3.9 ml) with 10% Pd / C (2.6 g ) as catalyst for 2 d. After filtration of the catalyst, the organic phase was purified by column chromatography to provide product F (3.20 g, 74.4%). Compound F was dissolved (3.20 g, 0.0103 mol) in ethanol (30 ml) and potassium hydroxide (2.31 g, 0.041 mol) in water (20 ml) was added and the reaction mixture was heated up to 100 ° C overnight. The solvent was removed, the pH was adjusted to 6.0 and the water was removed. The residue was further dried under high vacuum and the compound was extracted with ethanol to provide compound G (2.95 g, 99%). Compound G (1.80 g, 6.1 mmol) was refluxed with thionyl chloride (3 ml, 0.0411 mol) for 1 h before excess thionyl chloride was removed and the residue was dried at high empty. Anhydrous THF (20 ml) was added and ammonia gas was bubbled into the reaction mixture for 2 h. THF was removed and the pH was adjusted to 8.0-9.0. The mixture was extracted with dichloromethane and dried over sodium sulfate to give compound H (1.30 g, 72.4%).
Se añadió NaH en aceite mineral (1,14 g, 0,0285 mol, al 60%) a 4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilbenzonitrilo (4,0 g, 0,027 mol) en DMF anhidra (20 ml) seguido por bromuro de bencilo (3,27 ml, 0,027 mol). Se mantuvo la reacción a temperatura ambiente durante la noche. Se vertió la mezcla de reacción en agua y se separó por filtración el sólido y se lavó con hexano para proporcionar el compuesto I (5,7 g, 89%). Se usó el compuesto I para la siguiente etapa de reacción sin purificación adicional. Se añadió gota a gota BuLi (1,60 M, 10,2 ml) al compuesto H (0,8 g, 2,72 mmol) en THF anhidro (25 ml) a -10ºC. Se mantuvo la mezcla de reacción a 0ºC durante una hora antes de retirarse el baño de enfriamiento. Se agitó la mezcla de reacción durante 45 minutos. Se añadió gota a gota el compuesto I (0,65 g, 2,72 mmol) en THF anhidro (5 ml) a -10ºC y se continuó con la reacción durante 45 min. adicionales. Se añadió agua (20 ml). Se extrajo la mezcla con acetato de etilo. Se eliminó el disolvente y se purificó el residuo mediante cromatografía en columna para proporcionar el compuesto J (0,180 g, 12,8%). Se hidrogenó el compuesto J (180 mg) en metanol (80 ml) a 50 psi durante 3 h, usando Pd al 10%/C como catalizador. Se retiraron el catalizador y el disolvente y se purificó el residuo mediante cromatografía en columna para proporcionar 3-(4-hidroxi-3,5dimetilfenil)-6,8-dimetoxi-7-(morfolinometil)isoquinolin-1(2H)-ona (28 mg, 18,8%) como un sólido de color blanco. Datos seleccionados: EM (m/z): 424,21; p.f. 158-161ºC. NaH in mineral oil (1.14 g, 0.0285 mol, 60%) was added to 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzonitrile (4.0 g, 0.027 mol) in anhydrous DMF (20 ml) followed by bromide of benzyl (3.27 ml, 0.027 mol). The reaction was maintained at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture was poured into water and the solid was filtered off and washed with hexane to provide compound I (5.7 g, 89%). Compound I was used for the next reaction step without further purification. BuLi (1.60 M, 10.2 ml) was added dropwise to compound H (0.8 g, 2.72 mmol) in anhydrous THF (25 ml) at -10 ° C. The reaction mixture was maintained at 0 ° C for one hour before the cooling bath was removed. The reaction mixture was stirred for 45 minutes. Compound I (0.65 g, 2.72 mmol) in anhydrous THF (5 ml) was added dropwise at -10 ° C and the reaction was continued for 45 min. additional. Water (20 ml) was added. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The solvent was removed and the residue was purified by column chromatography to give compound J (0.188 g, 12.8%). Compound J (180 mg) in methanol (80 ml) was hydrogenated at 50 psi for 3 h, using 10% Pd / C as catalyst. The catalyst and solvent were removed and the residue was purified by column chromatography to provide 3- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -6,8-dimethoxy-7- (morpholinomethyl) isoquinolin-1 (2H) -one ( 28 mg, 18.8%) as a white solid. Selected data: MS (m / z): 424.21; m.p. 158-161 ° C.
Ejemplo 41: Cuantificación de ARNm de ApoA-I Example 41: Quantification of ApoA-I mRNA
En este ejemplo, se cuantificó ARNm de ApoA-I en células en cultivo tisular para medir la regulación por incremento transcripcional de ApoA-I cuando se tratan con un compuesto de la invención. In this example, ApoA-I mRNA was quantified in cells in tissue culture to measure the regulation by transcriptional increase of ApoA-I when treated with a compound of the invention.
l de MEM, complementado!400
por pocillo) en una placa de 24 pocillos en 52x10
Se pusieron células HepG2 ( MEM, complemented! 400
per well) in a 24-well plate in 52x10
HepG2 cells were placed (
con FBS al 0,5% (v/v), 24 h antes de la adición del compuesto de interés. En el momento de la recogida, se eliminaron los medios gastados de las células HepG2 y se pusieron inmediatamente en hielo (para su uso inmediato) o a -80ºC (para su uso en el futuro) en ELISA de ApoA-I y albúmina. Se aclararon las células restantes en los pocillos de la placa con 200 !l de PBS. Se eliminó cuidadosamente el PBS para evitar eliminar cualquier célula no unida muy fuertemente. with 0.5% FBS (v / v), 24 h before the addition of the compound of interest. At the time of collection, spent media was removed from HepG2 cells and immediately placed on ice (for immediate use) or at -80 ° C (for future use) in ApoA-I ELISA and albumin. The remaining cells in the wells of the plate were rinsed with 200 µl of PBS. PBS was carefully removed to avoid removing any unbound cells very tightly.
Una vez que se eliminó el PBS, se añadieron 85 !l de disolución de lisis celular a las células en cada pocillo y se incubaron durante 5-10 min. a temperatura ambiente, para permitir el desprendimiento y la lisis celular completos. Entonces se preparó ARNm usando la “placa para ARNm Catcher PLUS” de Invitrogen, según el protocolo suministrado. Tras el último lavado, se aspiró tanta cantidad de tampón de lavado como fue posible sin permitir que se secasen los pocillos. Entonces se añadió tampón de elución (E3, 80 !l) a cada pocillo. Entonces se eluyó el ARNm incubando la placa para ARNm Catcher PLUS con tampón de elución durante 5 min. a 68ºC y después poniendo inmediatamente la placa sobre hielo. Once PBS was removed, 85 µl of cell lysis solution was added to the cells in each well and incubated for 5-10 min. at room temperature, to allow complete detachment and cell lysis. Then mRNA was prepared using the "Catcher PLUS mRNA plate" of Invitrogen, according to the protocol provided. After the last wash, as much wash buffer was aspirated as possible without allowing the wells to dry. Then elution buffer (E3, 80 µl) was added to each well. The mRNA was then eluted by incubating the Catcher PLUS mRNA plate with elution buffer for 5 min. at 68 ° C and then immediately placing the plate on ice.
Entonces se usó el ARNm eluido aislado en una reacción de PCR a temperatura ambiente, en tiempo real en una sola etapa, usando los componentes del kit Ultra Sense junto con mezclas de cebador-sonda de Applied Biosystems. Se analizaron los datos de PCR en tiempo real, usando los valores de Ct, para determinar las veces de inducción de cada muestra desconocida, con respecto al control (es decir, con respecto al control para cada concentración en DMSO independiente). Then the eluted mRNA isolated in a PCR reaction at room temperature was used in real time in a single stage, using the components of the Ultra Sense kit together with primer-probe mixtures of Applied Biosystems. Real-time PCR data were analyzed, using Ct values, to determine the induction times of each unknown sample, with respect to the control (i.e., with respect to the control for each concentration in independent DMSO).
Un compuesto activo es uno que provoca un aumento >15% en el ARNm de ApoA-I a una concentración menor de o igual a 100 !M. An active compound is one that causes a> 15% increase in ApoA-I mRNA at a concentration less than or equal to 100 µM.
- Ejemplo n.º Example No.
- Nombre del compuesto Efecto sobre los niveles de ARNm de ApoA-I Compound Name Effect on ApoA-I mRNA levels
- 38 38
- 3-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6dimetilfenoxi)etil)-1,1-dimetilurea Activo 3- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -1,1-dimethylurea Active
- 37 37
- 1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6dimetilfenoxi)etil)-3-fenilurea Activo 1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -3-phenylurea Active
- 36 36
- 1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6dimetilfenoxi)etil)-3-(4-metoxifenil)urea Activo 1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -3- (4-methoxyphenyl) urea Active
- 35 35
- 1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6dimetilfenoxi)etil)-3-metilurea Activo 1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -3-methylurea Active
- 34 3. 4
- N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6dimetilfenoxi)etil)isobutiramida Activo N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) isobutyramide Active
- 33 33
- N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6dimetilfenoxi)etil)benzamida Activo N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzamide Active
- 32 32
- N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6dimetilfenoxi)etil)acetamida Activo N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) acetamide Active
- 31 31
- N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metoxibenzamida Activo N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methoxybenzamide Active
- 30 30
- N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metilbencenosulfonamida Activo N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methylbenzenesulfonamide Active
- 29 29
- N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6dimetilfenoxi)etil)bencenosulfonamida Activo N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzenesulfonamide Active
- 28 28
- ciclohexilcarbamato de 2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etilo Activo 2- (4- (5,7-Dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl cyclohexylcarbamate Active
- 27 27
- N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metilbenzamida Activo N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methylbenzamide Active
- 26 26
- metilcarbamato de 2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetil-fenoxi)etilo Activo 2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethyl-phenoxy) ethyl methylcarbamate Active
- 25 25
- propilcarbamato de 2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetil-fenoxi)etilo Activo 2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethyl-phenoxy) ethyl propylcarbamate Active
- 24 24
- N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6dimetilfenoxi)etil)metanosulfonamida Activo N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) methanesulfonamide Active
- 23 2. 3
- 4-cloro-N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)bencenosulfonamida Activo 4-Chloro-N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) 2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzenesulfonamide Active
- 22 22
- N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metoxibencenosulfonamida Activo N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methoxybenzenesulfonamide Active
- 21 twenty-one
- N1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6dimetilfenoxi)etil)-N2-metilftalamida Activo N1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -N2-methylphthalamide Active
- 20 twenty
- 4-cloro-N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)bencenosulfonamida Activo 4-Chloro-N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) 2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzenesulfonamide Active
- 18 18
- 2-(4-(2-aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin4(3H)-ona Activo 2- (4- (2-Aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin4 (3H) -one Active
- 18 18
- N1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6dimetilfenoxi)etil)-N2-metilftalamida Activo N1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -N2-methylphthalamide Active
- 17 17
- 2-(4-amino-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona Activo 2- (4-amino-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one Active
- 16 16
- 5,7-dimetoxi-2-(4-metoxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)quinazolin-4(3H)-ona Activo 5,7-dimethoxy-2- (4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) quinazolin-4 (3H) -one Active
- 15 fifteen
- 2-(2-cloro-6-metilpiridin-4-il)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona Activo 2- (2-Chloro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one Active
- 14 14
- 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxipirido[2,3d]pirimidin-4(3H)-ona Activo 2- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxypyrid [2,3d] pyrimidin-4 (3H) -one Active
- 13 13
- 2-(4-((4-etilpiperazin-1-il)metil)fenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin4(3H)-ona Activo 2- (4 - ((4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl) methyl) phenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin4 (3H) -one Active
- 12 12
- 2-(2,3-dihidrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-il)-6,7-dimetoxiquinazolin4(3H)-ona Activo 2- (2,3-dihydrobenzo [b] [1,4] dioxin-6-yl) -6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin4 (3H) -one Active
- 11 eleven
- 2-(4-(bis(2-hidroxietil)amino)fenil)-6,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)ona Activo 2- (4- (bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) phenyl) -6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) one Active
- 10 10
- 2-(4-(bis(2-hidroxietil)amino)fenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)ona Activo 2- (4- (bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) phenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) one Active
- 9 9
- 2-(4-hidroxi-3-metoxifenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona Activo 2- (4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one Active
- 8* 8 *
- 3-(3,5-dimetil-4-(2-(4-metilpiperazin-1-il)etoxi)fenil)-6,8dimetoxiisoquinolin-1(2H)-ona Activo 3- (3,5-dimethyl-4- (2- (4-methylpiperazin-1-yl) ethoxy) phenyl) -6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin-1 (2H) -one Active
- 7 7
- 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin4(3H)-ona Activo 2- (4- (2-Hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin4 (3H) -one Active
- 6* 6 *
- 7-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-2,4-dimetoxi-1,6-naftiridin-5(6H)-ona Activo 7- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -2,4-dimethoxy-1,6-naphthyridin-5 (6H) -one Active
- 5* 5*
- 3-(4-(2-hidroxi-2-metilpropoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-6,8dimetoxiisoquinolin-1(2H)-ona Activo 3- (4- (2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin-1 (2H) -one Active
- 4 4
- 2-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona Activo 2- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one Active
- 3* 3*
- 3-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-7-(morfolinometil)isoquinolin-1(2H)ona Activo 3- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -7- (morpholinomethyl) isoquinolin-1 (2H) one Active
- 2* 2*
- 3-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-6,8-dimetoxiisoquinolin1(2H)-ona Activo 3- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin1 (2H) -one Active
- 1* one*
- 3-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-6,8-dimetoxiisoquinolin-1(2H)-ona Activo 3- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin-1 (2H) -one Active
* Ejemplo de referencia * Reference example
Ejemplo 42: Inducción de ARNm de ApoA-I y proteína Example 42: Induction of ApoA-I mRNA and protein
En este ejemplo, se cuantificaron el ARNm de ApoA-I y la proteína secretada de células en cultivo tisular. Puede usarse el ensayo para determinar la potencia para los compuestos de interés, incluyendo los de la presente invención.In this example, ApoA-I mRNA and the secreted protein from cells in tissue culture were quantified. The assay can be used to determine potency for the compounds of interest, including those of the present invention.
por pocillo) en una 52x10
Se pusieron células HepG2y hepatocitos humanos primarios (BD Gentest, lote 107) ( l deMEM, complementadoscon FBS al 0,5% (v/v), 24 hantes de la adicióndel !400
placa de 24 pocillos en per well) in a 52x10
He HepG2 cells and primary human hepatocytes (BD Gentest, lot 107) (l of EMF, supplemented with 0.5% FBS (v / v), 24 hours before adding! 400 were placed
24-well plate in
compuesto de interés. Se disolvieron los compuestos de interés en DMSO al 0,05% (v/v). Entonces se añadieron volúmenes apropiados de las disoluciones madre de los compuestos en DMSO a volúmenes apropiados de MEM, complementado con FBS al 0,5% (v/v), para lograr la concentración deseada (por ejemplo, 1 !l de una disolución compound of interest Compounds of interest were dissolved in 0.05% (v / v) DMSO. Appropriate volumes of the stock solutions of the compounds in DMSO were then added to appropriate volumes of MEM, supplemented with 0.5% (v / v) FBS, to achieve the desired concentration (eg, 1 µl of a solution
10 madre de compuesto en 1 ml de MEM, complementado con FBS al 0,5% (v/v)). 10 mother of compound in 1 ml of MEM, supplemented with 0.5% (v / v) FBS).
Justo antes de la adición de compuesto a las células, se aspiraron los medios de crecimiento y se sustituyeron por 300 !l de MEM recién preparado, complementado con FBS al 0,5% (v/v), seguido por la adición de 300 !l del compuesto de interés en MEM, complementado con FBS al 0,5% (v/v), para lograr la concentración de compuesto final deseada en un volumen total de 600 !l. La concentración final de diluyente (DMSO) era del 0,05% (v/v). Just before the addition of compound to the cells, the growth media were aspirated and replaced by 300 µl of fresh MEM, supplemented with 0.5% FBS (v / v), followed by the addition of 300! l of the compound of interest in MEM, supplemented with 0.5% FBS (v / v), to achieve the desired final compound concentration in a total volume of 600 µl. The final diluent concentration (DMSO) was 0.05% (v / v).
15 Se incubaron células durante el tiempo deseado. Entonces se recogieron los medios celulares, al igual que las células. Se midió ARNm de ApoA-I tal como se describió en el ejemplo 39. Se midió la ApoA-I secretada usando un ELISA de ApoA-I, tal como se describe a continuación: 15 Cells were incubated for the desired time. Then the cellular media were collected, as were the cells. ApoA-I mRNA was measured as described in example 39. Secreted ApoA-I was measured using an ApoA-I ELISA, as described below:
ELISA de ApoA-I ApoA-I ELISA
En este ejemplo, se cuantificó la ApoA-I secretada en los medios de células en cultivo tisular para evaluar la In this example, the ApoA-I secreted in the tissue culture cell media was quantified to evaluate the
20 inducción de secreción de proteína ApoA-I endógena de células tratadas con diversos compuestos de molécula pequeña, tales como los de la presente invención. Induction of endogenous ApoA-I protein secretion from cells treated with various small molecule compounds, such as those of the present invention.
En el momento de la recogida, se retiraron los medios gastados de los cultivos de células HepG2 o cultivo de células primarias y se almacenó a -80ºC en tubos para microcentrífuga de 1,5 ml. At the time of collection, spent media were removed from the HepG2 cell cultures or primary cell culture and stored at -80 ° C in 1.5 ml microcentrifuge tubes.
l/pocillo de anticuerpo decaptura!100
Para el ELISA de ApoA-I humana, se recubrió una placa de ELISA con 1 h a temperatura ambiente.
g/ml en tampón derecubrimiento durante !contra ApoA-I humana diluido hasta~2 l/pocillo de!200
Entonces se lavó la placa tres veces con tampón de lavado. Entonces se bloqueó la placa con 30 min. a temperatura ambiente.
tampón de bloqueo deApoA-Ihumana durante al menos l / well of decapture antibody! 100
For the human ApoA-I ELISA, an ELISA plate was coated with 1 h at room temperature.
g / ml in buffer buffer for! Against diluted human ApoA-I up to ~ 2 l / well of! 200
Then the plate was washed three times with wash buffer. Then the plate was blocked with 30 min. at room temperature.
ApoA-Ihumana blocking buffer for at least
Se prepararon muestras para su uso en la generación de una curva patrón a partir de los medios gastados (MEM, complementado con FBS al 0,5% (v/v)) a partir de células HepG2 o primarias tratadas con DMSO durante 48 h. Se Samples were prepared for use in generating a standard curve from spent media (MEM, supplemented with 0.5% (v / v) FBS) from HepG2 or primary cells treated with DMSO for 48 h. Be
30 prepararon diluciones de 2 veces en serie de los medios en MEM, complementado con FBS al 0,5% (v/v). También se trataron las muestras desconocidas, de los cultivos tratados con los compuestos de interés, en MEM, complementado con FBS al 0,5% (v/v). Se lavó la placa tres veces con tampón de lavado. Se añadieron las muestras de la curva patrón y las desconocidas (100 !l/pocillo), por triplicado, a la placa y se incubó durante 1,5 h a temperatura ambiente. 30 prepared 2-fold serial dilutions of the media in MEM, supplemented with 0.5% (v / v) FBS. Unknown samples were also treated from cultures treated with the compounds of interest in MEM, supplemented with 0.5% FBS (v / v). The plate was washed three times with wash buffer. Samples of the standard and unknown curves (100 µl / well), in triplicate, were added to the plate and incubated for 1.5 h at room temperature.
35 Se lavó la placa tres veces con tampón de lavado. Se añadió anticuerpo de detección contra ApoA-I humana, diluido 1:1000 en PBS, (100 !l/pocillo) y se incubó la placa durante 1 h a temperatura ambiente. Se lavó la placa tres veces con tampón de lavado. 35 The plate was washed three times with wash buffer. Detection antibody against human ApoA-I, diluted 1: 1000 in PBS, (100 µl / well) was added and the plate was incubated for 1 h at room temperature. The plate was washed three times with wash buffer.
Se añadió conjugado de anticuerpo de cabra anti-cadena H y L de IgG de conejo-peroxidasa específica, diluido 1:2000 con PBS, (100 !l/pocillo) y se incubó la placa durante 40 min. a temperatura ambiente en la oscuridad. Se Goat antibody conjugate anti-H and L chain of rabbit-specific peroxidase IgG, diluted 1: 2000 with PBS, (100 µl / well) was added and the plate was incubated for 40 min. at room temperature in the dark. Be
40 lavó la placa seis veces con tampón de lavado. 40 washed the plate six times with wash buffer.
Se añadió sustrato líquido TMB (100 !l/pocillo) y se incubó la placa en un agitador bajo lámina de estaño durante el revelado. Una vez que se logró un color “azul” suficiente, se añadió disolución de detención (50 !l/pocillo, H2SO4 1 M) y se mezcló meticulosamente en el agitador de placas. Se eliminaron las burbujas de aire y se determinó la absorbancia a 450 nm, usando un lector de placas SpectraMax 190 de Molecular Devices y el software Softmax para ELISA de ApoA-I humana. TMB liquid substrate (100 µL / well) was added and the plate was incubated on a shaker under tin foil during development. Once a sufficient "blue" color was achieved, stop solution (50 µl / well, 1 M H2SO4) was added and mixed thoroughly in the plate shaker. Air bubbles were removed and absorbance at 450 nm was determined, using a Molecular Devices SpectraMax 190 plate reader and Softmax software for human ApoA-I ELISA.
- Ejemplo n.º Example No.
- Nombre del compuesto CE50 Proteína (!M) Compound Name EC50 Protein (! M)
- 20 twenty
- 4-cloro-N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6dimetilfenoxi)etil)bencenosulfonamida 0,32 4-Chloro-N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzenesulfonamide 0.32
- 18 18
- 2-(4-(2-aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona 7,22 2- (4- (2-Aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one 7.22
- 18 18
- N1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)N2-metilftalamida 7,29 N1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) N2-methylphthalamide 7.29
- 17 17
- 2-(4-amino-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona 7,63 2- (4-amino-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one 7.63
- 16 16
- 5,7-dimetoxi-2-(4-metoxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)quinazolin-4(3H)-ona 16,46 5,7-dimethoxy-2- (4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) quinazolin-4 (3H) -one 16.46
- 15 fifteen
- 2-(2-cloro-6-metilpiridin-4-il)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona 3,96 2- (2-Chloro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one 3.96
- 14 14
- 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxipirido[2,3-d]pirimidin-4-(3H)ona 9,20 2- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxypyrid [2,3-d] pyrimidin-4- (3H) one 9.20
- 13 13
- 2-4-((4-etilpiperazin-1-il)metil)fenil-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona 13,72 2-4 - ((4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl) methyl) phenyl-5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one 13.72
- 12 12
- 2-(2,3-dihidrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-il)-6,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona 9,07 2- (2,3-dihydrobenzo [b] [1,4] dioxin-6-yl) -6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one 9.07
- 11 eleven
- 2-(4-(bis(2-hidroxietil)amino)fenil)-6,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona 13,30 2- (4- (bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) phenyl) -6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one 13.30
- 10 10
- 2-(4-(bis(2-hidroxietil)amino)fenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona 12,11 2- (4- (bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) phenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one 12.11
- 9 9
- 2-(4-hidroxi-3-metoxifenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona 12,08 2- (4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one 12.08
- 8* 8 *
- 3-(3,5-dimetil-4-(2-(4-metilpiperazin-1-il)etoxi)fenil)-6,8-dimetoxiisoquinolin1(2H)-ona 2,82 3- (3,5-dimethyl-4- (2- (4-methylpiperazin-1-yl) ethoxy) phenyl) -6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin1 (2H) -one 2.82
- 7 7
- 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona 12,16 2- (4- (2-Hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one 12.16
- 6* 6 *
- 7-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-2,4-dimetoxi-1,6-naftiridin-5(6H)-ona 6,52 7- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -2,4-dimethoxy-1,6-naphthyridin-5 (6H) -one 6.52
- 5* 5*
- 3-(4-(2-hidroxi-2-metilpropoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-6,8-dimetoxiisoquinolin-1(2H)ona 6,27 3- (4- (2-Hydroxy-2-methylpropoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin-1 (2H) one 6.27
- 4 4
- 2-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona 7,93 2- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one 7.93
- 3* 3*
- 3-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-7-(morfolinometil)isoquinolin-1(2H)-ona 11,09 3- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -7- (morpholinomethyl) isoquinolin-1 (2H) -one 11.09
- 2* 2*
- 3-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-6,8-dimetoxiisoquinolin-1(2H)-ona 11,35 3- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin-1 (2H) -one 11.35
- 1* one*
- 3-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-6,8-dimetoxiisoquinolin-1(2H)-ona 5,42 3- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -6,8-dimethoxyisoquinolin-1 (2H) -one 5.42
- 2-(4-Hidroxi-fenil)-pirano[2,3-b]piridin-4-ona 2- (4-Hydroxy-phenyl) -pyran [2,3-b] pyridin-4-one
- 179,47 179.47
*Ejemplo de referencia * Reference example
EJEMPLO 43: Eficacia in vivo EXAMPLE 43: Efficiency in vivo
Para someter a prueba si la eficacia de los compuestos de la invención observada in vitro se extiende a un modelo in vivo, se expusieron ratones transgénicos que portaban múltiples copias del gen de la ApoA-I humana (Bisaha et al. (1995) J. Biol. Chem. 34, 19979-88) o ratones silvestres (C57BL/6 (número de inventario 000664) Jackson To test whether the efficacy of the compounds of the invention observed in vitro is extended to an in vivo model, transgenic mice that carried multiple copies of the human ApoA-I gene (Bisaha et al. (1995) J.) were exposed. Biol. Chem. 34, 19979-88) or wild mice (C57BL / 6 (inventory number 000664) Jackson
10 Laboratory (Bar Harbor, ME)) a compuestos de la invención. En los ratones transgénicos, el gen de la ApoA-I humana exógeno en estos ratones les permite expresar la proteína de ApoA-I humana bajo el control de su propio promotor. Laboratory (Bar Harbor, ME)) to compounds of the invention. In transgenic mice, the exogenous human ApoA-I gene in these mice allows them to express the human ApoA-I protein under the control of their own promoter.
Se alojaron ratones macho de siete a ocho semanas de edad, cinco por jaula (10”x20”x8” con lecho de astillas de álamo) con alimento para roedores en gránulos [Purina 5001] y agua disponible todo el tiempo. Tras un periodo de 15 aclimatación de 1 semana, se identificaron los animales individualmente numerándolos en la cola y se pesaron. Se extrajo sangre previamente a los ratones a través del plexo retroorbitario, y se recogieron 100 !l de sangre en un tubo Eppendorf de 1,5 ml que contenía 5 !l de EDTA 0,5 mM y se enfrió bruscamente en hielo. Se recogió plasma tras centrifugar la sangre completa a 14000 rpm [microcentrífuga refrigerada de alta velocidad NTX-150 de TOMY] durante 10 min. a 4ºC y se congeló a -80ºC. Se agruparon los ratones basándose en si tenían un peso promedio de Male mice aged seven to eight weeks were housed, five per cage (10 ”x20” x8 ”with bed of poplar splinters) with feed for rodents in granules [Purina 5001] and water available all the time. After a period of 15 acclimatization of 1 week, the animals were individually identified by numbering them in the tail and weighed. The mice were previously drawn through the retroorbital plexus, and 100 µl of blood was collected in a 1.5 ml Eppendorf tube containing 5 µl of 0.5 mM EDTA and cooled sharply on ice. Plasma was collected after centrifuging the whole blood at 14000 rpm [TOMY NTX-150 refrigerated high speed microcentrifuge] for 10 min. at 4 ° C and frozen at -80 ° C. Mice were grouped based on whether they had an average weight of
20 25 g. 20 25 g
Un día tras la extracción de sangre previa, se dosificó a los ratones mediante sonda oral o mediante administración por vía i.p. diariamente usando una aguja de alimentación desechable curvada de 11/2”, de calibre 20, (Popper & Sons): cuando era b.i.d. se administró por sonda oral a los ratones por la mañana y por la tarde (8 am y 5 pm); cuando era q.d. se administró por sonda a los ratones por la mañana (8 am). Se prepararon los compuestos cada 25 día en vehículo. Un día antes de la necropsia se pesaron los ratones y se mantuvieron en ayunas durante la noche. El día final de dosificación, se sacrificaron los ratones tras 2 h desde la dosificación por inhalación de CO2 y se obtuvo sangre mediante punción cardiaca (0,7-1,0 ml). Se recogió el plasma y se congeló a -80ºC. Se sometieron a ensayo muestras para determinar ApoA-I mediante ELISA, y C-HDL mediante HPLC (instrumento Polaris 200 con un autoinyector Prostar 410 de Varian en una columna Superose 6 10/30 de Amersham). Durante la necropsia, se 30 recogieron el hígado y enterocitos del duodeno y yeyuno del intestino delgado, se limpiaron con PBS frío y se One day after previous blood collection, the mice were dosed by oral probe or by administration via i.p. daily using a 11/2 ”curved disposable feeding needle, 20 gauge, (Popper & Sons): when it was b.i.d. mice were administered orally in the morning and in the afternoon (8 am and 5 pm); when it was q.d. the mice were administered by tube in the morning (8 am). Compounds were prepared every 25 days in vehicle. One day before the autopsy, the mice were weighed and fasted overnight. On the final day of dosing, mice were sacrificed after 2 h after dosing by CO2 inhalation and blood was obtained by cardiac puncture (0.7-1.0 ml). Plasma was collected and frozen at -80 ° C. Samples were tested for ApoA-I by ELISA, and C-HDL by HPLC (Polaris 200 instrument with a Varian Prostar 410 auto-injector on a Amersham Superose 6 10/30 column). During necropsy, the liver and enterocytes were collected from the duodenum and jejunum of the small intestine, cleaned with cold PBS and
congelaron a -80ºC para el análisis adicional de los niveles de ARNm y compuesto mediante Q-PCR. frozen at -80 ° C for further analysis of mRNA and compound levels by Q-PCR.
Experimento A. Se administró 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (10, 30 y 60 mg/kg de peso corporal, mpk) b.i.d. a ratones transgénicos hApoA-I diariamente durante siete días mediante sonda oral en DMSO al 1%, Tween-80 al 2,5%, PEG-300 al 10%, c.s. en agua. Se sometió a ensayo el plasma para Experiment A. 2- (4- (2-Hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (10, 30 and 60 mg / kg body weight, mpk) was administered. bid to hApoA-I transgenic mice daily for seven days by oral probe in 1% DMSO, 2.5% Tween-80, 10% PEG-300, c.s. in water Plasma was tested for
5 determinar ApoA-I (figura 1) y colesterol HDL (figura 2). 5 determine ApoA-I (figure 1) and HDL cholesterol (figure 2).
Experimento B. Se añadió 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (10, 30 y 60 mg/kg de peso corporal) b.i.d. a ratones C57BL/6 silvestres diariamente durante tres días mediante administración por vía Experiment B. 2- (4- (2-Hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (10, 30 and 60 mg / kg body weight) b.i.d. to wild C57BL / 6 mice daily for three days by route administration
i.p. en DMSO al 1%, Tween-80 al 2,5%, PEG-300 al 10%, c.s. en agua. Se sometió a ensayo el plasma para determinar ApoA-I (figura 3) y colesterol HDL (figura 4). i.p. in 1% DMSO, 2.5% Tween-80, 10% PEG-300, c.s. in water Plasma was tested for ApoA-I (Figure 3) and HDL cholesterol (Figure 4).
10 Experimento C. Se administró 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona (30 mg/kg de peso corporal) b.i.d. a ratones transgénicos hApoA-I diariamente durante siete días mediante sonda oral en DMSO al 1%, Tween-80 al 2,5%, PEG-300 al 10%, c.s. en agua. Se sometió a ensayo el plasma para determinar ApoA-I y se sometieron a ensayo los tejidos para determinar ARNm (figura 5). Experiment C. 2- (4- (2-Hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one (30 mg / kg body weight) b.i.d. to hApoA-I transgenic mice daily for seven days by oral probe in 1% DMSO, 2.5% Tween-80, 10% PEG-300, c.s. in water Plasma was tested for ApoA-I and tissues were tested for mRNA (Figure 5).
Estos resultados indican que los compuestos de la invención son útiles para aumentar la transcripción de ApoAI in These results indicate that the compounds of the invention are useful for increasing the transcription of ApoAI in
15 vivo, y elevar los niveles plasmáticos de ApoA-I y los niveles circulantes de C-HDL en ratones silvestres y transgénicos hApoA-I. Estos resultados demuestran que los compuestos de la invención activan el transgén de ApoA-I humana en ratones, conduciendo a un aumento en la ApoA-I circulante. 15 live, and raise plasma ApoA-I levels and circulating levels of C-HDL in wild and transgenic hApoA-I mice. These results demonstrate that the compounds of the invention activate the human ApoA-I transgene in mice, leading to an increase in circulating ApoA-I.
Toda la bibliografía a la que se hace referencia en el presente documento se incorpora como referencia en su totalidad. Otras realizaciones de la invención resultarán evidentes para los expertos en la técnica teniendo en cuenta All the bibliography referred to in this document is incorporated as a reference in its entirety. Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art taking into account
20 la memoria descriptiva y la práctica de la invención dadas a conocer en el presente documento. Se pretende que la memoria descriptiva y los ejemplos se consideren sólo a modo de ejemplo, estando indicados el verdadero alcance y espíritu de la invención por las siguientes reivindicaciones. 20 the descriptive report and practice of the invention disclosed herein. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered by way of example only, the true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
Claims (16)
- 4. Four.
- Compuesto para su uso según la reivindicación 1 o la reivindicación 2, en el que ni R6 ni R8 son hidrógeno. Compound for use according to claim 1 or claim 2, wherein neither R6 nor R8 is hydrogen.
- 5. 5.
- Compuesto para su uso según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1, 2 y 4, en el que R1 y R3 son alcoxilo; R6 y R8 son alquilo; y Compound for use according to any one of claims 1, 2 and 4, wherein R1 and R3 are alkoxy; R6 and R8 are alkyl; Y
- 6. 6.
- Compuesto para su uso según la reivindicación 1, en el que R7 se selecciona de hidroxilo, amino y alcoxilo. Compound for use according to claim 1, wherein R7 is selected from hydroxyl, amino and alkoxy.
- 7. 7.
- Compuesto para su uso según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1, 2, 4, 5 y 6, en el que el compuesto de fórmula II es 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona, o una sal farmacéuticamente aceptable o hidrato de la misma. Compound for use according to any one of claims 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6, wherein the compound of formula II is 2- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5.7 -dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or hydrate thereof.
- 8. 8.
- Compuesto para su uso para aumentar ApoA-1 en un mamífero, en el que el compuesto se selecciona de: 2-(4-hidroxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona; 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona; 2-(4-hidroxi-3-metoxifenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona; 2-(4-(bis(2-hidroxietil)amino)fenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona; 2-(4-(bis(2-hidroxietil)amino)fenil)-6,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona; 2-(2,3-dihidrobenzo[b][1,4]dioxin-6-il)-6,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona; 2-(4-((4-etilpiperazin-1-il)metil)fenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona; 2-(4-(2-hidroxietoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxipirido[2,3-d]pirimidin-4(3H)-ona; 2-(2-cloro-6-metilpiridin-4-il)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona; 5,7-dimetoxi-2-(4-metoxi-3,5-dimetilfenil)quinazolin-4(3H)-ona; 2-(4-amino-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona; N1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-N2-metilftalamida; 2-(4-(2-aminoetoxi)-3,5-dimetilfenil)-5,7-dimetoxiquinazolin-4(3H)-ona; N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metoxibencenosulfonamida; 4-cloro-N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)bencenosulfonamida; N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)metanosulfonamida; propilcarbamato de 2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetil-fenoxi)etilo; metilcarbamato de 2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetil-fenoxi)etilo; N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metilbenzamida; ciclohexilcarbamato de 2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etilo; N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)bencenosulfonamida; N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metilbencenosulfonamida; N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-4-metoxibenzamida; N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)acetamida; N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)benzamida; N-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)isobutiramida; 1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-3-metilurea; 1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-3-(4-metoxifenil)urea; 1-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-3-fenilurea; y 3-(2-(4-(5,7-dimetoxi-4-oxo-3,4-dihidroquinazolin-2-il)-2,6-dimetilfenoxi)etil)-1,1-dimetilurea, Compound for use to increase ApoA-1 in a mammal, wherein the compound is selected from: 2- (4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one; 2- (4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one; 2- (4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one; 2- (4- (bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) phenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one; 2- (4- (bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino) phenyl) -6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one; 2- (2,3-dihydrobenzo [b] [1,4] dioxin-6-yl) -6,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one; 2- (4 - ((4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl) methyl) phenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one; 2- (4- (2-Hydroxyethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxypyrid [2,3-d] pyrimidin-4 (3H) -one; 2- (2-Chloro-6-methylpyridin-4-yl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one; 5,7-dimethoxy-2- (4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl) quinazolin-4 (3H) -one; 2- (4-amino-3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one; N1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -N2-methylphthalamide; 2- (4- (2-Aminoethoxy) -3,5-dimethylphenyl) -5,7-dimethoxyquinazolin-4 (3H) -one; N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methoxybenzenesulfonamide; 4-chloro-N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzenesulfonamide; N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) methanesulfonamide; 2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethyl-phenoxy) ethyl propylcarbamate; 2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethyl-phenoxy) ethyl methylcarbamate; N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methylbenzamide; 2- (4- (5,7-Dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl cyclohexylcarbamate; N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzenesulfonamide; N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methylbenzenesulfonamide; N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -4-methoxybenzamide; N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) acetamide; N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) benzamide; N- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) isobutyramide; 1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -3-methylurea; 1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -3- (4-methoxyphenyl) urea; 1- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -3-phenylurea; and 3- (2- (4- (5,7-dimethoxy-4-oxo-3,4-dihydroquinazolin-2-yl) -2,6-dimethylphenoxy) ethyl) -1,1-dimethylurea,
- 9. 9.
- Compuesto para su uso según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1-8, en el que se administra una cantidad terapéuticamente eficaz del compuesto de fórmula II con un portador farmacéuticamente aceptable Compound for use according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein a therapeutically effective amount of the compound of formula II is administered with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- 10. 10.
- Compuesto para su uso según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1-8, que comprende además tratar o prevenir un trastorno cardiovascular, relacionado con colesterol o con lípidos. Compound for use according to any one of claims 1-8, further comprising treating or preventing a cardiovascular disorder, related to cholesterol or lipids.
- 11. eleven.
- Compuesto de fórmula II: Compound of formula II:
- 14. 14.
- Composición farmacéutica que comprende un compuesto según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 11 a 13 y un portador farmacéuticamente aceptable. Pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound according to any one of claims 11 to 13 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- 15. fifteen.
- Compuesto según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 11, 12 ó 13 para su uso para tratar trastornos cardiovasculares, relacionados con colesterol o con lípidos. Compound according to any one of claims 11, 12 or 13 for use to treat cardiovascular disorders, related to cholesterol or lipids.
- 16. 16.
- Compuesto según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 11, 12 ó 13 para su uso para aumentar la expresión de ApoA-I en un mamífero. Compound according to any one of claims 11, 12 or 13 for use to increase the expression of ApoA-I in a mammal.
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| PCT/CA2007/000146 WO2008092231A1 (en) | 2007-02-01 | 2007-02-01 | Compounds for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2681124A1 (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2018-09-11 | Fundación Imdea Alimentación | MEDICAL USES OF APOLIPOPROTEIN A AND ACTIVATORS OF THE SAME |
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