ES2477443A1 - Metodo para la formacion de cristales blancos opacos, en el interior de la masa vitrea de las fritas y esmaltes ceramicos. - Google Patents

Metodo para la formacion de cristales blancos opacos, en el interior de la masa vitrea de las fritas y esmaltes ceramicos. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2477443A1
ES2477443A1 ES201330044A ES201330044A ES2477443A1 ES 2477443 A1 ES2477443 A1 ES 2477443A1 ES 201330044 A ES201330044 A ES 201330044A ES 201330044 A ES201330044 A ES 201330044A ES 2477443 A1 ES2477443 A1 ES 2477443A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
frits
white crystals
opaque white
crystals inside
ceramic glazes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES201330044A
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English (en)
Other versions
ES2477443B1 (es
Inventor
Emilio Vicente Serrano Pascual
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Adicem Valorizacion S L
ADICEM VALORIZACION SL
Original Assignee
Adicem Valorizacion S L
ADICEM VALORIZACION SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Adicem Valorizacion S L, ADICEM VALORIZACION SL filed Critical Adicem Valorizacion S L
Priority to ES201330044A priority Critical patent/ES2477443B1/es
Priority to EP14382008.2A priority patent/EP2762457A1/en
Publication of ES2477443A1 publication Critical patent/ES2477443A1/es
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2477443B1 publication Critical patent/ES2477443B1/es
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C1/00Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
    • C03C1/04Opacifiers, e.g. fluorides or phosphates; Pigments
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/85Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/86Glazes; Cold glazes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/062Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight
    • C03C3/064Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing boron
    • C03C3/066Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing boron containing zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/076Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
    • C03C3/089Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
    • C03C3/091Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium
    • C03C3/093Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium containing zinc or zirconium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C4/00Compositions for glass with special properties
    • C03C4/005Compositions for glass with special properties for opaline glass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C8/00Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
    • C03C8/02Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C8/00Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
    • C03C8/02Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
    • C03C8/04Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/5022Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with vitreous materials
    • C04B41/5023Glass-ceramics

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)

Abstract

Método para la formación de cristales blancos opacos, en el interior de la masa vítrea de las fritas y esmaltes cerámicos. Al contrario de todo lo hasta ahora experimentado e incluso lo que se está aplicando actualmente. Este método se fundamenta en la cantidad exacta de los óxidos que aportan las materias primas que se utilizan y las reacciones que se producen en su tratamiento: homogenización, fusión a temperatura, tiempo, presión y granulometría, adecuadas, aplicación en el soporte y sinterización final, haciendo que tanto en el calentamiento como en el enfriamiento el intervalo de 700-850 y 850-700ºC sea lento. El tiempo de permanencia, de la frita o del esmalte cerámico, a su máxima temperatura ha de ser el preciso, menos de 9 minutos y entre 1.000 y 1.100ºC, para que su efecto fluido sea muy alto.

Description

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Claims (1)

  1. imagen1
    imagen2
ES201330044A 2013-01-16 2013-01-16 Metodo para la formacion de cristales blancos opacos, en el interior de la masa vitrea de las fritas y esmaltes ceramicos. Expired - Fee Related ES2477443B1 (es)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201330044A ES2477443B1 (es) 2013-01-16 2013-01-16 Metodo para la formacion de cristales blancos opacos, en el interior de la masa vitrea de las fritas y esmaltes ceramicos.
EP14382008.2A EP2762457A1 (en) 2013-01-16 2014-01-14 Method for forming opaque white crystals inside the vitreous mass of frits and ceramic glazes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201330044A ES2477443B1 (es) 2013-01-16 2013-01-16 Metodo para la formacion de cristales blancos opacos, en el interior de la masa vitrea de las fritas y esmaltes ceramicos.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2477443A1 true ES2477443A1 (es) 2014-07-16
ES2477443B1 ES2477443B1 (es) 2015-03-16

Family

ID=49999858

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES201330044A Expired - Fee Related ES2477443B1 (es) 2013-01-16 2013-01-16 Metodo para la formacion de cristales blancos opacos, en el interior de la masa vitrea de las fritas y esmaltes ceramicos.

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2762457A1 (es)
ES (1) ES2477443B1 (es)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104311155A (zh) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-28 杭州诺贝尔陶瓷有限公司 一种结晶釉瓷砖及其生产方法

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111875414B (zh) * 2020-06-30 2022-08-05 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 高太阳光反射率陶瓷板及其制备方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB808401A (en) * 1956-02-07 1959-02-04 Nat Lead Co Ceramic frit composition
ES2133223A1 (es) * 1996-07-30 1999-09-01 Pascual Emilio Serrano Formulacion para la elaboracion de esmaltes ceramicos.
WO2007059808A1 (en) * 2005-11-23 2007-05-31 Colorobbia España, S.A. Composition, frit, enamel and ceramic components and process to make the same

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1362948A (en) * 1970-05-12 1974-08-07 Radiation Ltd Protective coatings
US4340645A (en) * 1981-05-11 1982-07-20 Mobay Chemical Corporation Leadless glazes for whiteware
IT1391934B1 (it) * 2008-10-17 2012-02-02 Marazzi Group S P A Materiale vetroceramico e piastrella ricoperta con una fritta costituita da detto materiale vetroceramico

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB808401A (en) * 1956-02-07 1959-02-04 Nat Lead Co Ceramic frit composition
ES2133223A1 (es) * 1996-07-30 1999-09-01 Pascual Emilio Serrano Formulacion para la elaboracion de esmaltes ceramicos.
WO2007059808A1 (en) * 2005-11-23 2007-05-31 Colorobbia España, S.A. Composition, frit, enamel and ceramic components and process to make the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104311155A (zh) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-28 杭州诺贝尔陶瓷有限公司 一种结晶釉瓷砖及其生产方法
CN104311155B (zh) * 2014-10-11 2019-04-19 杭州诺贝尔陶瓷有限公司 一种结晶釉瓷砖及其生产方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2477443B1 (es) 2015-03-16
EP2762457A1 (en) 2014-08-06

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