ES2500942T3 - Laminado de refuerzo y protección contra la llama para polímeros celulares - Google Patents

Laminado de refuerzo y protección contra la llama para polímeros celulares Download PDF

Info

Publication number
ES2500942T3
ES2500942T3 ES11165668.2T ES11165668T ES2500942T3 ES 2500942 T3 ES2500942 T3 ES 2500942T3 ES 11165668 T ES11165668 T ES 11165668T ES 2500942 T3 ES2500942 T3 ES 2500942T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
aluminum foil
cellular polymers
flame protection
laminate reinforcement
sisal fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
ES11165668.2T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Christoph Zauner
Jürgen WEIDINGER
Daniel Klusmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Armacell Enterprise GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Armacell Enterprise GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Armacell Enterprise GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Armacell Enterprise GmbH and Co KG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2500942T3 publication Critical patent/ES2500942T3/es
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/02—Layer formed of wires, e.g. mesh
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/046—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/02—Cellular or porous
    • B32B2305/022—Foam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/38—Meshes, lattices or nets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Sistema de múltiples capas que comprende un polímero expandido como capa de sustrato (C) cubierto, como mínimo, con una capa protectora interna (B) que comprende una lámina metálica no perforada, y, como mínimo, con una capa protectora externa (A) que comprende, como mínimo, una gasa metálica.

Description

imagen1
imagen2
imagen3
imagen4
imagen5
E11165668
08-09-2014
Una ventaja adicional del sistema de múltiples capas reivindicado es su resistencia al impacto frente a una carga mecánica, presión, formación de muescas, cortes y mordeduras, incluyendo el ataque de roedores o termitas o similares, que es otra ventaja para el propósito de aislamiento al aire libre.
5
Ejemplos
En los siguientes ejemplos y ejemplos comparativos las espumas requeridas se adquirieron en el mercado (NH = NH/Armaflex®, AF = AF/Armaflex®, HT = HT/Armaflex®, Armacell GmbH, Münster; PET: PET ArmaFORM®, Armacell 10 Benelux S.A., Thimister-Clermont; GF = tejido de fibra de vidrio, Style 461, P-D Interglas Technologies Ltd., Sherborne; MG = gasa metálica, tejida en rejilla, tamaño de malla de 0,34 mm, diámetro del alambre de 0,16 mm, Beissermetall®, Magstadt) o se fabrican según los procedimientos del estado de la técnica para muestras de 25 mm de grosor. Las capas protectoras se colocaron sobre las partes de espuma mediante una presión ligera y constante utilizando adhesivos o similares que estaban disponibles en el mercado (Adhesive 520, Armacell GmbH, Münster).
15 En el caso de los ejemplos comparativos, las capas se aplicaron de la manera más próxima posible al procesamiento dado a conocer por la bibliografía respectiva. El grosor de la lámina de aluminio utilizada en los siguientes ejemplos es de 15 µm.
Tabla 1: Resultados de la prueba de inflamabilidad de polímeros celulares de la capa de sustrato -C-según la norma 20 EN 13823 (mejores clasificaciones individuales: B s1 d0).
Base de la espuma
Capas protectoras clase de fuego clase de humo clase de gotas
Melamina
ninguna* C s2 d0
lámina de aluminio*
D s2 d0
lámina de aluminio + MG
B s1 d0
HT
ninguna* D s3 d0
lámina de aluminio*
E s3 d0
GF*
D s3 d0
MG*
D s3 d0
fibra de sisal*
D s3 d0
GF + fibra de sisal*
D s3 d0
MG + fibra de sisal*
D s3 d0
fibra de sisal + MG*
C s2 d0
GF + MG*
B s2 d0
lámina de aluminio + MG
B s2 d0
NH
ninguna* D s3 d0
lámina de aluminio*
E s3 d0
GF*
C s3 d0
lámina de aluminio + MG
B s1 d0
AF
ninguna* B s3 d0
lámina de aluminio*
C s3 d0.
GF*
C s3 d0
GF + lámina de aluminio*
C s3 d0
fibra de sisal*
C s3 d0
GF + fibra de sisal*
C s3 d0
MG + fibra de sisal*
C s3 d0
fibra de sisal + MG*
B s2 d0
GF + MG*
B s2 d0
lámina de aluminio + MG
B s1 d0
PE
ninguna* E s1 d2
lámina de aluminio*
E s2 d2
GF + MG*
B s1 d0
PET
ninguna* E s2 d2
lámina de aluminio*
E s3 d2
GF + MG*
B s1 d0
lámina de aluminio + MG
B s1 d0
* = ejemplo comparativo
7
E11165668
08-09-2014
Tabla 2: Resultados de la prueba de inflamabilidad de polímeros celulares de la capa de sustrato -C-de la tabla 1 según la norma ASTM E84.
Base de la espuma
Capas protectoras Clase
HT
ninguna* 100/100
lámina de aluminio + MG
25/50
NH
ninguna* 100/75
lámina de aluminio + MG
20/40
AF
ninguna* 25/100
lámina de aluminio + MG
20/50
PET
ninguna* 150/250
lámina de aluminio + MG
25/40
* = ejemplo comparativo
Tabla 3: Prueba de fuego, según las normas EN 13823/EN 13501-1 utilizando el sistema de múltiples capas -A--Breivindicado con diferentes polímeros celulares de capa de sustrato -C-, llevada a cabo sobre un material en forma de lámina.
Base de la espuma
Capas protectoras clase de fuego clase de humo clase de gotas
Melamina
ninguna* C s2 d0
lámina de aluminio + MG
B s1 d0
GF + MG*
B s1 d0
EPDM
ninguna* E s3 d0
lámina de aluminio + MG
B s2 d0
GF + MG*
B s2 d0
NBR/PVC
ninguna* D s3 d0
lámina de aluminio + MG
B s1 d0
GF + MG*
B s2 d0
NBR
ninguna* E s2 d0
lámina de aluminio + MG
B s1 d0
GF + MG*
B s2 d0
SBR
ninguna* E s3 d0
lámina de aluminio + MG
B s2 d0
GF + MG*
B s2 d0
MVQ
ninguna* D s1 d0
lámina de aluminio + MG
B s1 d0
GF + MG*
B s1 d0
CR
ninguna* C s2 d0
lámina de aluminio + MG
B s1 d0
GF + MG*
B s1 d0
PVC
ninguna* D s3 d1
lámina de aluminio + MG
B s2 d0
GF + MG*
B s2 d0
PET
ninguna* E s2 d2
lámina de aluminio + MG
B s1 d0
GF + MG*
B s1 d0
PET + retardante de la llama
ninguna* D s3 d1
lámina de aluminio + MG
B s1 d0
GF + MG*
B s1 d0
PE
ninguna* E s1 d2
lámina de aluminio + MG
B s1 d0
GF + MG*
B s1 d0
PP
ninguna* E s1 d2
lámina de aluminio + MG
B s1 d0
GF + MG*
B s1 d0
10 * = ejemplo comparativo
8

Claims (1)

  1. imagen1
ES11165668.2T 2011-05-11 2011-05-11 Laminado de refuerzo y protección contra la llama para polímeros celulares Active ES2500942T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11165668.2A EP2522502B1 (en) 2011-05-11 2011-05-11 Reinforcing and flame protection lamination for cellular polymers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2500942T3 true ES2500942T3 (es) 2014-10-01

Family

ID=44117745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES11165668.2T Active ES2500942T3 (es) 2011-05-11 2011-05-11 Laminado de refuerzo y protección contra la llama para polímeros celulares

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2522502B1 (es)
ES (1) ES2500942T3 (es)
PL (1) PL2522502T3 (es)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103483957A (zh) * 2013-09-26 2014-01-01 国家电网公司 一种吸音阻尼涂料
JP2018162628A (ja) * 2017-03-27 2018-10-18 ケイミュー株式会社 耐火シート
JP6893825B2 (ja) * 2017-04-28 2021-06-23 住友林業株式会社 防火性木質複合材
US20200154714A1 (en) * 2018-11-20 2020-05-21 Canine Professional Services, Inc. Anti microbial panels
LU101019B1 (de) * 2018-11-26 2020-05-26 Euro Composites Sandwich-Verbundbauteil für Flugzeuginnenräume
US12157294B2 (en) * 2021-07-23 2024-12-03 Whirlpool Corporation Scrim layer on insulation

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4073998A (en) 1977-01-24 1978-02-14 Bay Mills Limited Scrim/foil laminate
US4279958A (en) 1979-11-23 1981-07-21 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation Composite foam panel
CH650196A5 (en) * 1981-03-06 1985-07-15 Ebnoether Ag Flame-retardant wall covering material
SE463694B (sv) * 1986-01-29 1991-01-14 Tumaset Ab Stolsits
US4874648A (en) * 1988-03-17 1989-10-17 Sorrento Engineer, Inc. Method of making flame resistant polyimide foam insulation and the resulting insulation
CA2057016C (en) 1989-05-30 2001-02-27 G. William Ragland Heat barrier laminate
DE102005058381B4 (de) * 2005-12-05 2008-04-30 Ska Sitze Gmbh Fahrzeugsitz, insbesondere für den öffentlichen Personennahverkehr
FR2930623B1 (fr) * 2008-04-29 2012-12-28 Saint Gobain Isover Produit pour isolation thermique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2522502A1 (en) 2012-11-14
PL2522502T3 (pl) 2015-02-27
EP2522502B1 (en) 2014-08-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES2500942T3 (es) Laminado de refuerzo y protección contra la llama para polímeros celulares
RU2017115010A (ru) Межслойная пленка для многослойного стекла и многослойное стекло
TR201007876T1 (tr) Oksijen emici plastlk yapı.
CL2013000056A1 (es) Montaje de placa de choque balistico con lamina de espuma de hueso balistico entre placas de ti y de aleacion de al, placa de tela balistica multicapa adherida a la placa de ti, con 2 laminas de capa de cobertura balistica, los bordes de la 1ª colocada sobre sus bordes libres y la 2ª adherida a los bordes de la superficie de la placa de al
HRP20211131T1 (hr) Biorazgradive folije
MX2014010626A (es) Pelicula separadora altamente porosa que tiene laminacion parcial.
AR062286A1 (es) Sistema electronico de vigilancia de articulos y antenas de identificacion por radio frecuencia
US9224379B2 (en) Acoustic decorative material
TN2011000462A1 (en) Transparent weather-resistant barrier foil production thereof by means of lamination extrusion lamination or extrusion coating
WO2009114174A3 (en) Fire barrier protection comprising graphitized films
WO2013019695A3 (en) Edge protected barrier assemblies
GB2485723A (en) Breathable film with internal viral and alcohol barrier layer
MX2016015382A (es) Pelicula protectora de uv de tres capas para hojas laminadas decorativas (hpl).
MX2017007398A (es) Pelicula respirable monolitica y materal mixto manufacturado de la misma.
EA201390434A1 (ru) Многослойное термоусаживаемое покрытие с совмещением полимеров посредством химической реакции
CL2013002529A1 (es) Estructura termoplastica multicapa que comprende al menos tres capas: una primera capa superficial que comprende composicion termoplastica blanda, segunda capa que comprende polimero termoplastico y al menos una capa interior de un material que consiste en resina termoplastica, refuerzo de fibra o metal.
ES2536643T3 (es) Tubería polimérica reforzada multicapa y sistema de tuberías
BR112016016325A2 (pt) Filme de camada intermediária para vidro laminado e vidro laminado
AR085969A1 (es) Tubos estructurales de acero recubiertos de poliamida para estructuras off-shore
DE502006008835D1 (de) Verbundpanzerplatte
RU2014126722A (ru) Многослойный изоляционный материал
NO20091150L (no) Laminat
WO2014141301A3 (en) A multi-layer polymeric film
JP2018096570A (ja) ダクト保温構造、ダクト保温構造の施工方法
KR101184848B1 (ko) 고무발포층을 가지는 단열재 및 그 제조방법