ES250963A1 - Perfeccionamientos en los interruptores de circuito de tipo de vacio - Google Patents
Perfeccionamientos en los interruptores de circuito de tipo de vacioInfo
- Publication number
- ES250963A1 ES250963A1 ES0250963A ES250963A ES250963A1 ES 250963 A1 ES250963 A1 ES 250963A1 ES 0250963 A ES0250963 A ES 0250963A ES 250963 A ES250963 A ES 250963A ES 250963 A1 ES250963 A1 ES 250963A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum
- electrodes
- pressure
- vacuum circuit
- circuit interrupters
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
- H01H33/60—Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
- H01H33/66—Vacuum switches
- H01H33/664—Contacts; Arc-extinguishing means, e.g. arcing rings
- H01H33/6643—Contacts; Arc-extinguishing means, e.g. arcing rings having disc-shaped contacts subdivided in petal-like segments, e.g. by helical grooves
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H1/00—Contacts
- H01H1/02—Contacts characterised by the material thereof
- H01H1/0203—Contacts characterised by the material thereof specially adapted for vacuum switches
Landscapes
- High-Tension Arc-Extinguishing Switches Without Spraying Means (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
- Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
Abstract
Perfeccionamientos en los interruptores de circuito de tipo de vacio con un par de electrodos dentro de un recinto en el que se ha hecho el vacio, teniendo los electrodos una región en la cual pueden establecerse las manchas catódicas de -4 arcos de baja corriente, caracterizados por hacerse en el recinto un vacio de una presión de 10 mm. de mercurio o menos, comprendiendo la región de mancha de electrodo de uno cuando menos de dichos electrodos un material cuya presión de vapor es cuando menos tan grande como la presión magnética dentro del arco, de baja conductividad térmica, débil afinidad por el oxígeno, y libre de gases sorbidos y contaminaciones.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US750615A US3016436A (en) | 1958-07-24 | 1958-07-24 | Vacuum circuit interrupters |
| US750784A US2975256A (en) | 1958-07-24 | 1958-07-24 | Vacuum type circuit interrupter |
| US750614A US2975255A (en) | 1958-07-24 | 1958-07-24 | Vacuum circuit interrupters |
| US76921558A | 1958-10-23 | 1958-10-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES250963A1 true ES250963A1 (es) | 1959-12-16 |
Family
ID=27505654
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES0250963A Expired ES250963A1 (es) | 1958-07-24 | 1959-07-22 | Perfeccionamientos en los interruptores de circuito de tipo de vacio |
| ES0251010A Expired ES251010A2 (es) | 1958-07-24 | 1959-07-23 | Perfeccionamietnos en los interruptores de circuito del tipo de vacio |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES0251010A Expired ES251010A2 (es) | 1958-07-24 | 1959-07-23 | Perfeccionamietnos en los interruptores de circuito del tipo de vacio |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US2975255A (es) |
| BE (2) | BE580492A (es) |
| CH (3) | CH384053A (es) |
| DE (3) | DE1074120B (es) |
| ES (2) | ES250963A1 (es) |
| FR (3) | FR1234382A (es) |
| GB (3) | GB915560A (es) |
| NL (3) | NL241568A (es) |
Families Citing this family (55)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3182156A (en) * | 1961-09-19 | 1965-05-04 | Gen Electric | Vacuum-type circuit interrupter |
| US3234351A (en) * | 1961-10-19 | 1966-02-08 | Gen Electric | Vacuum devices having arc electrodes free of adsorbed gas and gas-forming constituents |
| GB1020914A (en) * | 1961-11-10 | 1966-02-23 | Gen Electric | Improvements in vacuum circuit interrupter |
| US3163734A (en) * | 1962-01-26 | 1964-12-29 | Gen Electric | Vacuum-type circuit interrupter with improved vapor-condensing shielding |
| US3210505A (en) * | 1962-04-03 | 1965-10-05 | Gen Electric | Electrode structure for an electric circuit interrupter |
| NL299341A (es) * | 1964-03-11 | |||
| ES295841A1 (es) * | 1963-01-30 | 1964-04-01 | Gen Electric | Interruptor de circuito eléctrico con camara de vacio |
| US3313620A (en) * | 1963-02-18 | 1967-04-11 | E I Te R S P A Elettochimica I | Steel with lead and rare earth metals |
| GB1047706A (en) * | 1963-06-14 | 1966-11-09 | Gen Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to electrical devices wherein an electric arc may be produced in operation |
| GB1087074A (en) * | 1963-07-18 | 1967-10-11 | Ass Elect Ind | Improvements relating to vacuum switch contacts |
| GB1065886A (en) * | 1963-10-11 | 1967-04-19 | Ass Elect Ind | Improvements relating to vacuum-switch contacts |
| US3283103A (en) * | 1963-12-06 | 1966-11-01 | Gen Electric | Means for controlling phase relationship between flux and current in a vacuum interrupter |
| US3225167A (en) * | 1964-03-16 | 1965-12-21 | Gen Electric | Vacuum circuit breaker with arc rotation contact means |
| GB1079013A (en) * | 1964-04-21 | 1967-08-09 | English Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to contacts and electrodes |
| DE1228697B (de) * | 1964-07-13 | 1966-11-17 | English Electric Co Ltd | Druckgasschalter |
| GB1100259A (en) * | 1965-02-16 | 1968-01-24 | Ass Elect Ind | Improvements relating to vacuum switch contacts |
| GB1078657A (en) * | 1965-06-30 | 1967-08-09 | Ass Elect Ind | Grain refinement process for copper-bismuth alloys |
| NL6511914A (es) * | 1965-09-13 | 1967-03-14 | ||
| US3430015A (en) * | 1966-03-28 | 1969-02-25 | Gen Electric | Vacuum-type circuit interrupter having brazed joints protected from weld-inhibiting constitutent in contact structure |
| GB1194674A (en) * | 1966-05-27 | 1970-06-10 | English Electric Co Ltd | Vacuum Type Electric Circuit Interrupting Devices |
| US3497755A (en) * | 1966-07-01 | 1970-02-24 | Gen Electric | Vacuum devices with electrode members containing oxygen - reactive minor constitutent |
| US3369094A (en) * | 1966-07-15 | 1968-02-13 | Metcom Inc | Gallium metal contact switch |
| US3514559A (en) * | 1967-03-27 | 1970-05-26 | Mc Graw Edison Co | Vacuum type circuit interrupter |
| US3389360A (en) * | 1967-04-19 | 1968-06-18 | Gen Electric | Change of state current limiter having flat plate construction |
| US3389359A (en) * | 1967-04-19 | 1968-06-18 | Gen Electric | Change of state current limiter devices with stacked segment construction |
| US3502465A (en) * | 1967-05-24 | 1970-03-24 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Contact alloys for vacuum circuit interrupters |
| DE1558647B2 (de) * | 1967-08-05 | 1972-03-09 | Siemens Ag | Heterogenes durchdringungsverbundmetall als kontaktwerkstoff fuer vakuumschalter |
| GB1257417A (es) * | 1970-03-20 | 1971-12-15 | ||
| US3663775A (en) * | 1970-03-24 | 1972-05-16 | Gen Electric | Vacuum interrupter with contacts containing a minor percentage of aluminum |
| US3686456A (en) * | 1970-04-09 | 1972-08-22 | Gen Electric | Contact structure for an electric circuit breaker |
| JPS555652B2 (es) * | 1974-06-26 | 1980-02-08 | ||
| JPS596449B2 (ja) * | 1976-05-27 | 1984-02-10 | 株式会社東芝 | 真空しや断器 |
| JPS52155373A (en) * | 1976-05-28 | 1977-12-23 | Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co | Vacuum breaker |
| SU705909A1 (ru) * | 1976-08-02 | 1992-10-07 | Предприятие П/Я Р-6517 | Система электродов дл вакуумного коммутационного прибора |
| JPS5519710A (en) * | 1978-07-28 | 1980-02-12 | Hitachi Ltd | Vacuum breaker electrode |
| US4426560A (en) | 1980-11-13 | 1984-01-17 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Reduced pressure electrical switch |
| JPS5848323A (ja) | 1981-09-16 | 1983-03-22 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 真空開閉器用接点 |
| JPS58108622A (ja) * | 1981-12-21 | 1983-06-28 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 真空開閉器用電極材料 |
| DE3428276A1 (de) * | 1984-08-01 | 1986-02-06 | Doduco KG Dr. Eugen Dürrwächter, 7530 Pforzheim | Werkstoff fuer elektrische kontakte auf der basis von silber mit wolframkarbid und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| US4551395A (en) * | 1984-09-07 | 1985-11-05 | D.A.B. Industries, Inc. | Bearing materials |
| DE3435637A1 (de) * | 1984-09-28 | 1986-04-10 | Calor-Emag Elektrizitäts-Aktiengesellschaft, 4030 Ratingen | Kontaktanordnung fuer vakuumschalter |
| DE3576833D1 (de) * | 1985-11-04 | 1990-05-03 | Jpi Transport Prod | Werkstoffe fuer lager. |
| EP0234246A1 (de) * | 1986-01-30 | 1987-09-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Schaltkontaktstücke für Vakuumschaltgeräte und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| US4940862A (en) * | 1989-10-26 | 1990-07-10 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Vacuum interrupter with improved vapor shield for gas adsorption |
| JP2778826B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-28 | 1998-07-23 | 株式会社東芝 | 真空バルブ用接点材料 |
| US5288458A (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1994-02-22 | Olin Corporation | Machinable copper alloys having reduced lead content |
| US5352404A (en) * | 1991-10-25 | 1994-10-04 | Kabushiki Kaisha Meidensha | Process for forming contact material including the step of preparing chromium with an oxygen content substantially reduced to less than 0.1 wt. % |
| DE4447391C1 (de) * | 1994-12-23 | 1996-06-05 | Siemens Ag | Vakuumschalter |
| US5653827A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1997-08-05 | Starline Mfg. Co., Inc. | Brass alloys |
| GB2323213B (en) * | 1997-03-10 | 2001-10-17 | Gec Alsthom Ltd | Vacuum switching device |
| TW200710905A (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2007-03-16 | Hitachi Ltd | Electrical contacts for vacuum circuit breakers and methods of manufacturing the same |
| US10872739B2 (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-12-22 | Frank P Stacom | Methods and systems for DC current interrupter based on thermionic arc extinction via anode ion depletion |
| CN110957154B (zh) * | 2019-05-29 | 2025-04-08 | 湖南长高电气有限公司 | 一种具有自动调整功能的导电结构 |
| DE102020208426B4 (de) * | 2020-07-06 | 2023-10-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kurzschlussstrombegrenzer |
| FR3116938A1 (fr) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-06-03 | Schneider Electric Industries Sas | Contact d’ampoule à vide à moyenne tension à coupure d’arc améliorée et ampoule à vide associée |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1334150A (en) * | 1916-07-11 | 1920-03-16 | Gen Electric | Electrical discharge-tube |
| US1481005A (en) * | 1918-06-18 | 1924-01-15 | Gen Electric | Protective device |
| GB153306A (en) * | 1919-10-31 | 1921-09-29 | Firm Of Kunheim And Co | Igniter or sparker of cerium metal alloys for pyrophoric ignition devices and the like |
| US1901639A (en) * | 1923-04-06 | 1933-03-14 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Vacuum circuit breaker |
| US1934458A (en) * | 1928-03-23 | 1933-11-07 | Gen Electric | High vacuum fuse |
| US1784303A (en) * | 1928-09-05 | 1930-12-09 | California Inst Of Techn | Alternating-power-current interrupter |
| US2027835A (en) * | 1932-10-12 | 1936-01-14 | Gen Electric | Vacuum switch and method of fabricating the same |
| US2049500A (en) * | 1935-02-23 | 1936-08-04 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | Alloy |
| US2156974A (en) * | 1935-06-12 | 1939-05-02 | Gilbert E Doan | Method of and apparatus for nonarcing circuit interruption |
| US2121180A (en) * | 1935-11-21 | 1938-06-21 | Siemens Ag | Method for gettering vacuum tubes |
| US2200855A (en) * | 1939-05-02 | 1940-05-14 | Ruben Samuel | Electrical contact |
| US2419469A (en) * | 1943-04-24 | 1947-04-22 | Gen Electric | Manufacturing method for electrical contacts |
| US2888741A (en) * | 1955-03-22 | 1959-06-02 | American Metallurg Products Co | Alloys |
| BE556719A (es) * | 1956-04-17 |
-
0
- NL NL244627D patent/NL244627A/xx unknown
- NL NL241567D patent/NL241567A/xx unknown
-
1958
- 1958-07-24 US US750614A patent/US2975255A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1958-07-24 US US750615A patent/US3016436A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1958-07-24 US US750784A patent/US2975256A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1959
- 1959-07-02 DE DE1959G0027419 patent/DE1074120B/de active Pending
- 1959-07-03 DE DEG27420A patent/DE1081950B/de active Pending
- 1959-07-08 BE BE580492A patent/BE580492A/fr unknown
- 1959-07-09 BE BE580532A patent/BE580532R/fr active
- 1959-07-17 GB GB24637/59A patent/GB915560A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-07-17 GB GB24617/59A patent/GB915559A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-07-22 ES ES0250963A patent/ES250963A1/es not_active Expired
- 1959-07-23 NL NL241568D patent/NL241568A/xx unknown
- 1959-07-23 CH CH7613259A patent/CH384053A/de unknown
- 1959-07-23 ES ES0251010A patent/ES251010A2/es not_active Expired
- 1959-07-23 CH CH7613359A patent/CH424918A/de unknown
- 1959-07-24 FR FR801033A patent/FR1234382A/fr not_active Expired
- 1959-07-24 FR FR801035A patent/FR76858E/fr not_active Expired
- 1959-10-15 FR FR807568A patent/FR76868E/fr not_active Expired
- 1959-10-21 GB GB35675/59A patent/GB922012A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-10-22 DE DEG28207A patent/DE1088132B/de active Pending
- 1959-10-22 CH CH7972259A patent/CH423925A/de unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE580492A (fr) | 1959-11-03 |
| FR76868E (fr) | 1961-12-15 |
| CH424918A (de) | 1966-11-30 |
| US3016436A (en) | 1962-01-09 |
| GB915560A (en) | 1963-01-16 |
| DE1088132B (de) | 1960-09-01 |
| NL241567A (es) | |
| CH384053A (de) | 1964-11-15 |
| BE580532R (fr) | 1959-11-03 |
| NL241568A (es) | 1965-05-25 |
| FR76858E (fr) | 1961-12-15 |
| CH423925A (de) | 1966-11-15 |
| GB915559A (en) | 1963-01-16 |
| GB922012A (en) | 1963-03-27 |
| NL244627A (es) | |
| ES251010A2 (es) | 1960-01-16 |
| FR1234382A (fr) | 1960-10-17 |
| US2975255A (en) | 1961-03-14 |
| DE1081950B (de) | 1960-05-19 |
| US2975256A (en) | 1961-03-14 |
| DE1074120B (de) | 1960-01-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| ES250963A1 (es) | Perfeccionamientos en los interruptores de circuito de tipo de vacio | |
| GB547705A (en) | Improvements in and relating to fluid blast electric circuit breakers | |
| GB1025944A (en) | Improvements in or relating to vacuum type circuit interrupter | |
| GB825914A (en) | Improvements in gas-blast electric circuit interrupters | |
| ES251682A1 (es) | Un aparato seccionador | |
| GB833386A (en) | Improvements in or relating to vacuum electric switches | |
| GB1148978A (en) | Gas free electrodes for vacuum devices and method of preparation thereof | |
| ES260336A1 (es) | Tubo de descarga luminosa en gas | |
| GB773870A (en) | Improvements in gas seals for movable rod-like members | |
| ES486484A1 (es) | Perfeccionamientos en los interruptores de vacio | |
| GB978973A (en) | Improvements in and relating to vacuum electric switches | |
| JPS643925A (en) | Sealed contact device | |
| GB1292829A (en) | Contact capsule for an electrical vacuum switch | |
| GB1285468A (en) | A vacuum switch | |
| GB931257A (en) | A high-voltage circuit breaker with a gas evolving breaker chamber | |
| GB947152A (en) | Improvements in or relating to high-vacuum circuit interupter | |
| ES295841A1 (es) | Interruptor de circuito eléctrico con camara de vacio | |
| GB1078863A (en) | Improvements in or relating to circuit interrupters | |
| GB1172729A (en) | Improvements in or relating to Vacuum Electric Switches. | |
| ES371266A1 (es) | Rectificador de arco de mercurio monoamodico. | |
| GB967737A (en) | Improvements in and relating to electrical vacuum switches | |
| ES237452A1 (es) | Un tubo transformador de corriente de oscilaciën | |
| ES353370A1 (es) | Un dispositivo de electrodo para interruptor de vacio o pa-ra un dispositivo de descarga disruptiva en vacio. | |
| ES226551A1 (es) | UNA NUEVA LáMPARA DE DESCARGA ELÉCTRICA SOBRE UN VAPOR METáLICO, PARTICULARMENTE DE VAPOR DE MERCURIO | |
| GB533690A (en) | Improvements in electric circuit interrupters |