ES2530889A2 - Batería de combustible de agua oxigenada y ácido clorhídrico - Google Patents
Batería de combustible de agua oxigenada y ácido clorhídrico Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2530889A2 ES2530889A2 ES201300836A ES201300836A ES2530889A2 ES 2530889 A2 ES2530889 A2 ES 2530889A2 ES 201300836 A ES201300836 A ES 201300836A ES 201300836 A ES201300836 A ES 201300836A ES 2530889 A2 ES2530889 A2 ES 2530889A2
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- translation
- addition
- membrane
- hydrochloric acid
- legally binding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/08—Fuel cells with aqueous electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/04—Cells with aqueous electrolyte
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Batería de combustible que funciona mediante la utilización de ácido clorhídrico y agua oxigenada como tales. La reacción química produce agua y oxígeno, además de alrededor de 1 voltio. La batería se divide en cubas electrolíticas (8) conectadas en serie por cables de cobre (7). Cada cuba tiene dos aberturas correspondientes, a extremos opuestos de la cuba, aisladas mediante tapones de rosca (4), con el fin de que el usuario pueda restituir los compuestos químicos, cuando sea necesario. Además, posee una tercera abertura en el lado de la membrana en el cual se añadirá la solución que sólo contendrá el agua oxigenada, la cual esta taponada por una válvula expulsora de aire (6), que liberará el oxigeno producido por la reacción. Cada cuba electrolítica está dividida en dos por una membrana de polietileno de baja densidad (5), la cual permite el paso de iones H+ cerrando el circuito. A cada lado de la membrana se encuentra un fino cilindro de platino (2) el cual funciona como catalizador de la reacción y electrodo.Además, los electrodos de los extremos se encuentran conectados a los bornes de la batería (3), los cuales se conectarán al aparato al que se le quiera suministrar energía. Todo esto se encuentra en un recipiente cúbico de plástico de 1 cm de grosor mínimo (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201300836A ES2530889B1 (es) | 2013-09-06 | 2013-09-06 | Batería de combustible de agua oxigenada y ácido clorhídrico |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201300836A ES2530889B1 (es) | 2013-09-06 | 2013-09-06 | Batería de combustible de agua oxigenada y ácido clorhídrico |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2530889A2 true ES2530889A2 (es) | 2015-03-06 |
| ES2530889R1 ES2530889R1 (es) | 2015-03-10 |
| ES2530889B1 ES2530889B1 (es) | 2015-12-22 |
Family
ID=52595644
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201300836A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2530889B1 (es) | 2013-09-06 | 2013-09-06 | Batería de combustible de agua oxigenada y ácido clorhídrico |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2530889B1 (es) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3284240A (en) * | 1962-12-20 | 1966-11-08 | Du Pont | Cells for generating electrical energy employing a hydrogen peroxide electrolyte in contact with an improved platinum electrode |
| US3446671A (en) * | 1963-02-25 | 1969-05-27 | Du Pont | Fuel cell employing an acidic catholyte containing hydrogen peroxide and a pyrophosphate |
| FR2601508B1 (fr) * | 1986-07-09 | 1988-10-21 | Interox Sa | Procede pour la production d'electricite dans une pile a combustible, et pile a combustible |
| US6641945B2 (en) * | 2001-02-07 | 2003-11-04 | Gus M. Griffin | Fuel cell |
| JP4843908B2 (ja) * | 2004-05-18 | 2011-12-21 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 二次電池及び発電方法 |
-
2013
- 2013-09-06 ES ES201300836A patent/ES2530889B1/es not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2530889R1 (es) | 2015-03-10 |
| ES2530889B1 (es) | 2015-12-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 2530889 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20151222 |
|
| FA2A | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20160518 |