ES2569702T3 - Guide hardware - Google Patents

Abstract

Guide hardware of a piece of furniture (1) with sliding door with at least one sliding door (2, 3), which can be guided along at least one guide profile (7) and a sliding rail (6) and which has a housing (101, 201, 301) of the hardware arranged in the sliding door (2, 3), in which a guide bolt (51) is arranged, which can be guided in the guide profile (7), the guide bolt (51) can be moved reversibly from a mounting position in which the sliding door (2, 3) can be rotated without hindrance below the guide profile (7) to a service position in the that the guide bolt (51) penetrates the guide profile (7) and can be locked in the service position, characterized in that the guide hardware has a drive element (52) arranged in the housing (101, 201 , 301) of the hardware with a damping unit (54) and / or with a self-retraction unit, the damping unit (54) being configured ion and / or the self-retraction unit, the drive element (52) and the guide bolt (51) as a module, the module having a housing (112. 211, 306) in which the guide bolt (51) is formed and the damping unit (54) and / or the self-retraction unit and the drag element (52) are mounted, at least the bolt ( 51) guide and the drag element (52) reversibly without hindrance from a mounting position below the guide profile (7), to a service position where the guide bolt (51) and the element (52) dragging penetrates the guide profile (7) and can be locked in the service position.

Description

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DESCRIPTION

Gluttony hardware

The present invention relates to a gluttony hardware according to the preamble of claim 1 of a sliding door furniture with at least one sliding door, which can be driven along a glutton profile in a glutton rail as! as to a gluttony of a piece of furniture with sliding door according to the preamble of claim 2.

The gluttony hardware conforming to the genre indicated for sliding furniture doors with sliding door serve to guide the sliding door in a gluttony profile, the gluttony hardware having a glutton bolt, which penetrates from below into the gluttonized profile embedded by example in the furniture roof element with sliding door. To increase the comfort of a piece of furniture with a sliding door of this class, gluttonic hardware is also known, which, in addition to the glutton bolt, also has a damping unit and / or a self-retraction unit, which is activated by means of an element of drag arranged in the gluttony fitting, with an actuator being fixed for actuation of the drag element in a certain position, which when moving the sliding door in the drag element and according to the position dampens the movement of the sliding door when closing the sliding door or favors when opening the sliding door the opening movement of the sliding door.

Through document GB 2 321 922 A a gluttony fitting is known in which a sliding door is guided in a gluttony profile with the gluttony fitting having a fitting housing arranged in the sliding gate and in which a bolt is arranged of glutton, which can be guided in the glutton profile and which reversibly can be rotated in the mounting position in which the sliding door can be rotated without hindrance below the glutton profile to a service position and be locked In this position. In the service position the glutton bolt penetrates the glutton profile.

The disadvantage of these gluttony hardware is that the assembly of the sliding door furniture and especially the gluttony hardware with these elements of comfortable operation is very laborious, resulting in a high cost in time and with it also in costs.

The object of the present invention is to create a gluttony for a piece of furniture with a sliding door, which has a glutton bolt and which makes assembly, respectively, simple and correct disassembly possible, and especially a sliding door coupled with a damping unit and / or a self-retraction unit.

This problem is solved with a gluttony for a sliding door furniture with the characteristics of claim 1 as! as with a gluttony of a piece of furniture with a sliding door with the characteristics of claim 2.

In accordance with the invention, at least the glutton bolt and the drag element of the gluttony hardware are constructed in such a way that they can reversibly be moved from a mounting position in which the sliding door can be rotated without impediments by below the gluttony profile to a service position in which the glutton bolt and the drive element penetrate the gluttony profile. In this service position the glutton bolt and the drag element of the gluttony fitting can be interlocked. The damping unit and / or the self-retraction unit, the drag element and the glutton bolt are configured in this case as a module, the module having a housing in which the glutton bolt and / or the control unit is formed. self-retraction and drag element.

A construction of this kind of gluttony hardware has the great advantage that during the assembly of the sliding door furniture the sliding door can be housed in the first place with a lower edge in a glutton rail and then, by means of a simple When the sliding door is turned, the gluttony and the glutton profile can be accommodated in such a way that at least the glutton bolt and the drag element can be brought from the mounting position to the service position in which the drag element and the glutton bolt penetrate the glutton profile.

The gluttony hardware can be embedded, as set forth in claim 1, in the sliding door, while the gluttony profile is embedded, for example, in a furniture roof element with sliding door. In the gluttony hardware according to claim 2 the gluttony hardware is arranged in a wall of the sliding door furniture, while the gluttony profile is embedded in a front edge of the sliding door. The two variants are possible. It is important the easiest assembly of the furniture with sliding door by means of the gluttony according to the invention.

With the configuration of the damping unit and / or the self-retraction unit, the drag element and the glutton bolt as a module, these can be easily carried in the hardware housing from the mounting position to the service position.

The module housing is especially rotatably arranged in the hardware housing.

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The configuration of the damping unit and / or the self-retraction unit, the drag element and the glutton bolt as a module makes possible a simple pre-assembly of the gluttony hardware outside the furniture with sliding door, so that when mounting the hardware of gliding in the furniture with sliding door it is only necessary, after turning the sliding door to its service position, to bring the module, in or respectively inside the hardware housing from its mounting position to its service position.

According to another preferred embodiment, the casing of the gluttony module module can be folded over the fitting casing. This allows an especially simple assembly of the furniture with sliding door, since the sliding door folds at the same time, when turning it to its service position, the module housing towards the inside of the hardware housing and with it to its service position .

According to another configuration of the invention, the glutton hardware is configured in such a way that the module housing can be removed from the hardware housing. This is preferably done by means of a knurled screw, which protrudes from a recess in the hardware housing, being able to remove the sliding door in its service position after a turn by means of a turn of the screw. knurled the module of its mounting position in which the module is embedded in the hardware housing, to its service position where it protrudes from the hardware housing.

The invention will be described in the following in detail by means of several execution examples with reference to the attached drawing. In the show:

Figures 1 and 2, perspective views of a cabinet with sliding door with sliding door (s) closed, respectively partially open

FIG. 3, a variant of the execution of a gluttony hardware according to the invention embedded in a sliding door in a closed position of the sliding door.

Figure 4, the hardware of Figure 3 with the sliding door open.

Figures 5 to 9, several views of a sliding door cabinet during the assembly of the sliding door. Figure 10, a front view of a first variant of the execution of a gluttony hardware according to the invention in the module mounting position.

Figure 11, an enlarged view of a detail of Figure 10.

Figure 12, a front view of the gluttony hardware of Figure 10 with the module in the service position. Figure 13, an enlarged view of a detail of Figure 12.

Figures 14 and 15, sectional side views of the gluttony hardware of Figure 10, respectively 12 with the module located in the mounting position, respectively in service.

Figure 16, a perspective view of the gluttony hardware embedded in a sliding door with a module in the mounting position.

Figure 17, an enlarged view of a detail of Figure 16.

Figure 18, the gluttony hardware of Figure 16 with the module in the service position.

Figure 19, an enlarged view of a detail of Figure 18.

Figures 20 to 22, schematic views of a fitting embedded in a sliding door with module in the service position in different positions of the sliding door to represent the interaction of the activator arranged in the glutton rail with the drag element of the fitting of gluttony.

Figures 23 to 25, schematic views of the gluttony hardware of Figures 20 to 22 with the wall of the housing partially cut for the representation of the turning inwards of the module from the mounting position to the service position.

Figure 26, another representation of the glutton fitting coupled with the glutton profile activator.

Figures 27 to 31, different representations of a piece of furniture with a sliding door with another variant of execution of a gluttony hardware according to the invention embedded in a sliding door.

Figures 32 to 35, Several views of a variant of the execution of a gluttony hardware according to the invention.

In the description that follows from the figures, the concepts are referred to as above, below, left, right, forward, behind, etc. exclusively to the representation by way of example in the figures and to the position of the gluttony hardware and other elements. These concepts should not be understood in a limiting way, that is, due to different work positions or symmetrical image or analogue design, these relationships may vary.

In figures 1 and 2, the reference symbol 1 as a whole is designated a piece of furniture with a sliding door, which has a body with side walls, an upper wall 4, which serves as a ceiling, and a bottom 5. In the background 5 sliding rails 6 are embedded and on the wall 4, which serves as a ceiling, gluttony hardware 100, 200, 300 are fixed to the sliding doors 2, 3, which make possible an x movement of the sliding doors 2, 3.

To mount the sliding doors 2, 3 on a piece of furniture 1 with sliding doors of this kind, the sliding door 2 is first housed in the sliding rail 6 located at the bottom 5 and then rotated transversely to the sliding direction x by below the gluttony profile 7, so that a module housed in the gluttony hardware 100, 200, 300 can be brought into engagement with the gluttony profile 7, so that it is possible to guide the sliding door 2, 3 to along the profile 7 of gluttony.

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As shown in FIGS. 5 to 9, a variant of the guiding hardware 100 according to the invention is mounted on the sliding door 2 before placing the sliding door 2 on the furniture 1 with sliding door, respectively in a slot provided for it embedded in the sliding door 2. The glutton hardware 100 has, as can be seen especially well in Figures 3, 4 and 23 to 25, a sliding housing 101 arranged in the sliding door 2, preferably embedded in the sliding door 2, in which it is mounted a module, which is composed of a glutton bolt 51, a damping unit 54, a drive element 52 and a self-retraction unit with a spring element 55 mounted in a housing 112 of the module arranged by means of a pin 106 of rotation in the housing 101 of the hardware. With this, the entire module can be rotated, in a mounting position in which the glutton bolt 51 and the drag element 52 are embedded at least widely inside the casing 101 of the hardware, in a simple manner hardware housing 101 through a hole 108 on the front side 107 of the hardware housing 101 to a service position.

In this service position the glutton bolt 51 penetrates the glutton profile 7 and does so! possible a conduction of the sliding door 2 along the glutton profile 7. The drag element 52 penetrates the glutton profile 7 sufficiently so that an activator 8 positioned in the gluttony profile 7 in a predetermined position, shown in Figures 20 to 22, can come into contact with the drag element 52 to reinforce a closing movement of the sliding door 2, on the one hand, by means of the spring force of a spring element 55 and at the same time dampen an abrupt support of the sliding door 2 upon reaching the closing position by means of of a damping unit 54 coupled with the drag element 52. The drag element 52 is glided in an L-shaped collet 56 with an end 57 angled on one side, in which the drag element 52 is partially submerged upon reaching a predetermined position of the sliding door 2 to release the activator 8 and with it the sliding door 2 for the remaining movement movement. The operation of a drag element of this class is known through the state of the art. The same is true for the damping unit 54 and for its coupling with the drag element 52, so that it is not necessary to enter here in detail in the coupling and operation of the drag element 52 with the damping element 54 and the self-retraction unit.

For positioning the module in the housing 101 of the fitting, they are formed in the housing 112 of the locking element module 110, 111, which can be locked in corresponding recesses 104, 105 of the fitting housing 101. The interlocking elements 110, 111 are formed in relation to the pivot pin 106 in angular positions other than the module housing 112. Correspondingly, the recesses 104, 105 in corresponding angular positions are arranged in the housing 101 of the fitting in relation to the pivot pin 106, so that the interlocking elements 110 are interlocked to lock the module in the mounting position. in the recess 104 away from the hole 108 on the front side 107 and the interlocking element 111 is interlocked in the recess 105, thus preventing! The twist of the module. The detailed representation of this position is shown in Figures 10 and 11.

To move the module from the mounting position to the service position, the interlocking elements 110 of the recess (s) 104 towards the inside of the housing 101 of the fitting are moved. In this position, the module can then be turned upwards through the hole 108 to its service position, the interlocking elements 110 being automatically ejected towards the recess 105 from the inside of the housing 101 of the hardware. The service position as! reached, in which the drag element 52 and the glutton bolt 51 protrude upwardly from the hole 108 of the hardware housing 101 is shown in Figures 12 and 13.

For fixing the casing 101 of the fitting to the sliding door 2, several holes 102 are provided, which make it possible, for example, to screw the casing 101 of the fitting with the sliding door 2 by means of screws 103.

As can be seen perfectly in Figures 11 and 13, the interlocking element 111 is shaped in such a way that the edges, which sit on the corresponding outer edges of the recess 105 diverge in the direction of the turning pin 106 to ensure a Full seat of these outer edges at the edges of the recess 105 corresponding to the angle traveled during the rotation movement of the module.

As shown in Figures 14 and 15, the part of the housing 112 in which the locking elements 110, 111 are formed are formed in the form of elastically flexible arms 115, which in the relaxed state penetrate the recesses 104, 105 of the hardware housing 101.

In order to avoid in the service position (figure 15) the recoil of the flanges 115 formed with the interlocking elements 110, 111 inside the hardware housing 101 is formed on a front side 113 of the flanges 115 a one 114, which extends away from bolt 51 of gluttony.

Figures 16 and 17 show again the glutton fitting 100 in the assembled state, the module being locked in the mounting position. In figures 18, 19 and 26 the glutton hardware 100 is shown in the assembled state, the module being locked in this case in the service position. It clearly shows the glutton bolt 51 and the drag element 52, which penetrate inside the gluttony profile 7.

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Figures 20 to 22 show the gluttony hardware 100 acting with an activator 8 fixedly positioned in the gluttony profile 7 and which is fixed for example with nails 9 in a predetermined position in the gluttony profile 7. In the position of the sliding door 2 shown in Figure 20, the sliding door 2 is in an open position. In this case, the drag element 52 is rotated in such a way that it has released the trigger 8, and can thus be moved! the door 2 slides freely along the glutton profile 7 to the maximum opening position. In figure 21 the sliding door 2 has been moved in the direction of its closing position until the activator 8 rests on the drag element 52, which during the subsequent movement of the sliding door 2 in the direction towards its closing position rotates the drag element 52 in such a way that it surrounds the activator 8 thereby activating the self-retraction mechanism as! as the damping mechanism and drives like this! finally, the sliding door 2 automatically and in a damped manner to the closing position shown in figure 22.

Figures 27 to 31 show another preferred embodiment variant of a gluttony fitting 200 according to the invention. This gluttony hardware is configured in such a way that the housing 211 of the module can be folded down on the housing 201 of the hardware. In the non-collapsed state of the module housing 211, the sliding door 2 can then be rotated during assembly in the direction of the gluttony profile 7, the gliding bolt 51 and the drag element 52 being picked up by rotating the sliding door 2 below the glutton profile 7 directly by it, whereby the module housing 211 is fully collapsed in the hardware housing 201 upon reaching the perpendicular end position of the sliding door 200 and whereby the gluttony hardware 200 is transferred Automatically to your service position. For this purpose, the hardware housing 201 and the housing 211 are mounted one on the other by means of a rotating swivel joint 203 parallel to the direction of travel with a rotatable spindle 206 on a rotating support 205 and stabilized with a or several flanges 204, which can be interlocked by means of interlocking 207 and interlocking recesses 213 in the housing 211 of the module in the service position. Obviously, it is also possible to imagine an arrangement of the interlocking recesses in the hardware housing and correspondingly of the interlocking ones in the module housing.

In FIGS. 32 to 35, another variant of the execution of the glutton fitting 300 according to the invention is shown again. In this case, the housing 306 of the module is removed from the housing 301 of the hardware, preferably by means of the activation of a knurled screw 304, which protrudes from a recess 303 of the hardware housing 301 and which interacts with a thread of a flange 305 formed in the housing 306 of the module and which is held perpendicularly to the plane of rotation in a fixed position in the housing 301 of the hardware, so that the module is removed by turning the knurled screw 304 of the housing 301 of the hardware or is introduced into it.

All the variants of the housings 101, 201, 301 are configured with image symmetry according to an advantageous execution variant, so that the module assembly can be carried out in a variable manner.

It is also possible to imagine that the gluttony profile 7 is arranged in the sliding door 2, 3 and that the gluttony hardware 100, 200, 300 is arranged in a wall 4 or in the bottom 5 of the furniture 1 with sliding door.

Reference symbols

1 Furniture with sliding door

2 sliding door

3 Sliding door

4 Wall

5 Background

6 Scroll rail

7 Gluttony profile

8 Activator

9 nail

51 Glutton lock

52 Drag element

53 Bar

54 Damping Unit

55 Spring Element

56 Colisa

57 Colisa end

100 Gluttony hardware

101 Hardware Housing

102 Drill

103 Screw

104 Notch

105 Notch

106 Turn Pin

107 Front Side

108 Hole

110 Interlocking Element

111 Interlocking Element

112

113

114

115

200

201

202

203

204

205

206

207

211

212

213

300

301

302

303

304

305

306

x

Housing Front side One

Pulana Gula hardware Hardware housing Drill

Pivot joint

Eyelash

Swivel support

Turn pin

One interlocking

Case

Orifice

Interlock recess Gula hardware Hardware housing Drill recess Knurled screw Thread Housing

Direction of travel

Claims (10)

5 10 fifteen twenty 25 30 35 40 Four. Five fifty 55 60 65 1. Gluttony of a piece of furniture (1) with sliding door with at least one sliding door (2, 3), which can be guided along at least one glutton profile (7) and a rail (6) of sliding and having a casing (101, 201, 301) of the hardware arranged in the sliding door (2, 3), in which a bolt (51) of glutton is arranged, which can be guided in the profile (7) of glutton, the glide bolt (51) can be displaced reversibly from a mounting position in which the sliding door (2, 3) can be rotated without hindrance below the glutton profile (7) to a service position in which the glutton bolt (51) penetrates the glutton profile (7) and can be locked in the service position, characterized in that the gluttony hardware has a drag element (52) disposed in the housing (101) 201, 301) of the hardware with a damping unit (54) and / or with a self-retraction unit, the damping unit (54) being configured and / or the self-retraction unit, the drag element (52) and the glide bolt (51) as a module, the module having a housing (112. 211, 306) in which the glide bolt (51) is formed and the damping unit (54) and / or the self-retraction unit and the drag element (52) are mounted, at least the bolt ( 51) of glutton and the drag element (52) reversibly without hindrance from a mounting position below the glutton profile (7), to a service position in which the glide bolt (51) and the element (52) drag penetrates the glutton profile (7) and can be locked in the service position. 2. Gluttony of a piece of furniture (1) with sliding door with at least one sliding door (2, 3), which can be guided on a glutton profile (7), with a housing (101, 201, 301) arranged on a wall (4) or on a bottom (5) of the furniture (1) with sliding door on which a glutton bolt (51) is arranged, which can be guided in the glutton profile (7), and can be moved reversibly from a mounting position in which the sliding door (2, 3) can be turned without hindrance below the glutton profile (7) to a service position in which the glutton bolt (51) penetrates into the glutton profile (7I) and can be nailed in the service position, characterized in that the gluttony hardware has a drive element (52) arranged in the casing (101, 201, 301) of the hardware with a unit ( 54) of damping and / or with a self-retraction unit, the damping unit (54) and / or self-retraction unit being configured, the element (52) of a drag and the bolt (51) of gluttony as a module, the module having a housing (112, 211, 306) in which the bolt bolt (51) is formed and the damping unit (54) and / or the self-retraction unit and the drag element (52), at least the glutton bolt (51) and the drag element (52) can be displaced reversibly without hindrance from a mounting position below the profile (7) of glutton, to a service position in which the glide bolt (51) and the drag element (52) penetrate the glutton profile (7) and can be interlocked in the service position. 3. Rubber fitting according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the module housing (112) is rotatably disposed in the hardware housing (101). 4. Rubber fitting according to claim 3, characterized in that the casing (101) of the fitting has recesses (104, 105) and in the casing (112) of the module are formed interlocking element (110, 111) interlocked in the recesses (104, 105), the recesses (104, 105) and / or the interlocking elements (110, 111) being positioned such that the interlocking elements (110, 111) can be interlocked, on the one hand, in the mounting position and, on the other, in the service position. 5. Gluttony according to claim 4, characterized in that a front side (113) opposite the bolt (51) of glutton of the interlocking element (110) is configured with one (114), which extends away from the bolt ( 51) gluttony 6. Gluttony hardware according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the module housing (211) can be folded onto the hardware housing (201). 7. Rubber fitting according to claim 6, characterized in that the housing (201) of the fitting and the housing (211) are mounted on each other by means of a rotating joint (203) parallel to the direction of travel and can be interlocked in the service position by means of interlocking (207) and interlocking recesses (213). 8. Rubber fitting according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the module housing (306) can be removed from the hardware housing (301). 9. Gluttony according to claim 8, characterized in that the casing (301) of the fitting has a recess (303) from which the enveloping surface of a knurled screw (304) protrudes, being possible to displace the knurled screw (304) on a thread (305) of a flange formed in the housing (306) of the module and hold it in a fixed position in the housing (301) of the hardware perpendicular to the plane of rotation 10. Gluttony hardware according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the casing (101, 201, 301) of the hardware is constructed with image symmetry.