ES2571935T3 - Sistema y procedimiento de control de aerogeneradores - Google Patents

Sistema y procedimiento de control de aerogeneradores

Info

Publication number
ES2571935T3
ES2571935T3 ES08761574T ES08761574T ES2571935T3 ES 2571935 T3 ES2571935 T3 ES 2571935T3 ES 08761574 T ES08761574 T ES 08761574T ES 08761574 T ES08761574 T ES 08761574T ES 2571935 T3 ES2571935 T3 ES 2571935T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
control system
wind turbine
subsystems
operating temperature
procedure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
ES08761574T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Sadaba Oscar Alonso
Gabeiras Teresa Arlaban
Garcia Ricardo Royo
Polo Miguel Nunez
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Acciona Windpower SA
Original Assignee
Acciona Windpower SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Acciona Windpower SA filed Critical Acciona Windpower SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2571935T3 publication Critical patent/ES2571935T3/es
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0272—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor by measures acting on the electrical generator
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P9/00—Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
    • H02P9/007—Control circuits for doubly fed generators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00—Application
    • F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/706—Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • F05B2220/7064—Application in combination with an electrical generator of the alternating current (A.C.) type
    • F05B2220/70644—Application in combination with an electrical generator of the alternating current (A.C.) type of the asynchronous type, i.e. induction type
    • F05B2220/70646—Double fed induction generators (DFIGs)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/10—Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/109—Purpose of the control system to prolong engine life
    • F05B2270/1091—Purpose of the control system to prolong engine life by limiting temperatures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P2101/00—Special adaptation of control arrangements for generators
    • H02P2101/15—Special adaptation of control arrangements for generators for wind-driven turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)

Abstract

Sistema y método de control para un aerogenerador, siendo del tipo de aerogeneradores de velocidad variable doblemente alimentado,y estando dotado de medios para determinar la temperatura de operación de lo diferentes subsistemas, disponiendo de medios para repartir la generación de potencia reactiva, tanto inductiva comocapacitiva, entre el estátor (3) y el convertidor del lado de red(6), basándose en el criterio de mantener la temperatura de operación de todos los subsistemas lo más alejada posible de sus correspondientes límites, comprendiendo el método los siguientes pasos: determinar la temperatura de los diferentes elementos; calcular la cercanía de dichas temperaturas a la temperatura límite correspondiente de cada elemento; y repartir la producción de potencia reactiva entre el estator (3) y el convertidor del lado de red(6), basándose en el criterio de mantener la temperatura de operación de todos los subsistemas lo más alejada posible de sus correspondientes límites.
ES08761574T 2007-06-01 2008-05-08 Sistema y procedimiento de control de aerogeneradores Active ES2571935T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200701511 2007-06-01
PCT/ES2008/000329 WO2008145778A1 (es) 2007-06-01 2008-05-08 Sistema y método de control para un aerogenerador

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2571935T3 true ES2571935T3 (es) 2016-05-27

Family

ID=40074599

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES08761574T Active ES2571935T3 (es) 2007-06-01 2008-05-08 Sistema y procedimiento de control de aerogeneradores

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US9587626B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2166226B1 (es)
ES (1) ES2571935T3 (es)
WO (1) WO2008145778A1 (es)

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JP3918837B2 (ja) * 2004-08-06 2007-05-23 株式会社日立製作所 風力発電装置
US7884492B2 (en) * 2007-11-13 2011-02-08 General Electric Company Methods and systems for wind turbine generators
EP2232697A1 (en) 2007-12-14 2010-09-29 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Lifetime optimization of a wind turbine generator by controlling the generator temperature
US8022565B2 (en) 2009-11-13 2011-09-20 General Electric Company Method and apparatus for controlling a wind turbine
US8432052B2 (en) * 2010-05-27 2013-04-30 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. Wind power converter system with grid side reactive power control
US8121739B2 (en) * 2010-12-29 2012-02-21 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Reactive power management for wind power plant internal grid
US8624411B2 (en) * 2011-10-14 2014-01-07 General Electric Company Power generation system including predictive control apparatus to reduce influences of weather-varying factors
EP2700815B1 (en) * 2012-08-24 2016-04-20 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Operating a wind turbine with multiple temperature sensors
US10544779B2 (en) * 2014-11-24 2020-01-28 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Over-rating control of a wind turbine generator
US10411473B2 (en) 2017-01-05 2019-09-10 General Electric Company Power converter for energy systems
US10439533B2 (en) 2017-01-05 2019-10-08 General Electric Company Power converter for doubly fed induction generator wind turbine systems
US10615608B2 (en) 2017-04-07 2020-04-07 General Electric Company Low-wind operation of clustered doubly fed induction generator wind turbines
US10396695B2 (en) 2017-04-18 2019-08-27 General Electric Company Method for protecting an electrical power system
US11081891B2 (en) 2017-05-05 2021-08-03 General Electric Company Electrical power systems having reactive power and harmonic support components
US10784685B2 (en) 2017-05-08 2020-09-22 General Electric Company Electrical power systems and subsystems
US10784689B2 (en) 2017-05-08 2020-09-22 General Electric Company Electrical power systems and methods using distortion filters
US10587121B2 (en) 2017-05-23 2020-03-10 General Electric Company Electrical power systems and subsystems
US10468881B2 (en) 2017-05-31 2019-11-05 General Electric Company Electrical power systems having zig-zag transformers
US10491038B2 (en) 2017-06-15 2019-11-26 General Electric Company Electrical power subsystems and methods for controlling same
US10756658B2 (en) * 2017-07-06 2020-08-25 General Electric Company Allocating reactive power production for doubly fed induction generator wind turbine system
CN109424502B (zh) 2017-09-04 2022-05-27 通用电气公司 用于防止风力涡轮电力系统的电压骤降的系统及方法
US10763674B2 (en) * 2017-09-29 2020-09-01 General Electric Company System and method for controlling cluster-based wind farms
US10819103B2 (en) 2017-12-07 2020-10-27 General Electric Company Systems and methods for isolating faults in electrical power systems connected to a power grid
EP3505752A1 (en) 2017-12-22 2019-07-03 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Method of controlling a wind turbine generator
US10731630B2 (en) * 2018-01-03 2020-08-04 General Electric Company Extended reaction power for wind farms
US10554044B2 (en) 2018-01-10 2020-02-04 General Electric Company System and method for optimizing reactive power generation of a wind farm
CN110080944B (zh) * 2018-01-26 2021-09-24 通用电气公司 风力发电系统及其控制方法
CN112640244A (zh) * 2018-09-07 2021-04-09 通用电气公司 用于一体式风力和太阳能功率系统的无功功率控制方法
EP3996228A1 (en) * 2020-11-04 2022-05-11 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy Innovation & Technology S.L. Control of a dfig grid side converter

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5083039B1 (en) 1991-02-01 1999-11-16 Zond Energy Systems Inc Variable speed wind turbine
US7015595B2 (en) * 2002-02-11 2006-03-21 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Variable speed wind turbine having a passive grid side rectifier with scalar power control and dependent pitch control
US6924565B2 (en) 2003-08-18 2005-08-02 General Electric Company Continuous reactive power support for wind turbine generators
US7605487B2 (en) * 2004-03-12 2009-10-20 General Electric Company Method for operating a frequency converter of a generator and wind energy turbine having a generator operated according to the method
US7514907B2 (en) * 2005-05-24 2009-04-07 Satcon Technology Corporation Device, system, and method for providing a low-voltage fault ride-through for a wind generator farm
CN1945920B (zh) * 2005-09-27 2012-09-05 歌美飒创新技术公司 变换器系统的操作方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20100256829A1 (en) 2010-10-07
US9587626B2 (en) 2017-03-07
WO2008145778A1 (es) 2008-12-04
EP2166226B1 (en) 2016-02-10
EP2166226A1 (en) 2010-03-24
EP2166226A4 (en) 2013-12-11

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