ES2601557T3 - Sistema de reactor de lecho fluidizado - Google Patents

Sistema de reactor de lecho fluidizado Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2601557T3
ES2601557T3 ES13817845.4T ES13817845T ES2601557T3 ES 2601557 T3 ES2601557 T3 ES 2601557T3 ES 13817845 T ES13817845 T ES 13817845T ES 2601557 T3 ES2601557 T3 ES 2601557T3
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
fluidized bed
circulation
reactor
bed reactor
reactor system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
ES13817845.4T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Johannes Schmid
Tobias PRÖLL
Hermann Hofbauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Technische Universitaet Wien
Original Assignee
Technische Universitaet Wien
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of ES2601557T3 publication Critical patent/ES2601557T3/es
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1809—Controlling processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/38—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • B01J8/384—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only
    • B01J8/388—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only externally, i.e. the particles leaving the vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
    • B01J8/0055—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream using cyclones
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1845—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with particles moving upwards while fluidised
    • B01J8/1863—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles with particles moving upwards while fluidised followed by a downward movement outside the reactor and subsequently re-entering it
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/34—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with stationary packing material in the fluidised bed, e.g. bricks, wire rings, baffles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B15/00—Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
    • F27B15/02—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for furnaces of these types
    • F27B15/10—Arrangements of air or gas supply devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B15/00—Fluidised-bed furnaces; Other furnaces using or treating finely-divided materials in dispersion
    • F27B15/02—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for furnaces of these types
    • F27B15/18—Arrangements of controlling devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D19/00—Arrangements of controlling devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00548—Flow
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/18—Details; Accessories
    • F23C10/28—Control devices specially adapted for fluidised bed, combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/30—Control devices specially adapted for fluidised bed, combustion apparatus for controlling the level of the bed or the amount of material in the bed
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2201/00—Staged combustion
    • F23C2201/10—Furnace staging
    • F23C2201/101—Furnace staging in vertical direction, e.g. alternating lean and rich zones
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D19/00—Arrangements of controlling devices
    • F27D2019/0028—Regulation
    • F27D2019/0065—Regulation involving controlled section modification

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Sistema de reactores de lecho fluidizado, que comprende uno o varios reactores (1, 2, 20) de lecho fluidizado para la realización de reacciones químicas o físicas, del que al menos un reactor se configura como reactor con fluidización rápida para el funcionamiento como lecho fluidizado en circulación y que en el extremo superior comprende una salida (5, 6) de fluido, un separador (3, 4) de partículas y una tubería (7, 8) de partículas para el retorno de las partículas del lecho fluidizado separadas al mismo o comprende un reactor adicional, estando previstos en al menos un reactor con fluidización rápida uno o varios reguladores (18, 21) de la circulación para crear en el interior zonas (9, 10, 22) de reacción separadas entre sí, caracterizado porque para la regulación de las condiciones de circulación en las zonas (9, 10, 22) de reacción uno o varios de los reguladores de la circulación (18, 21) pueden ser ajustados de manera definida desde el exterior del sistema.

Description

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Claims (1)

  1. imagen1
ES13817845.4T 2012-11-12 2013-11-11 Sistema de reactor de lecho fluidizado Active ES2601557T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT12022012 2012-11-12
ATA1202/2012A AT513490B1 (de) 2012-11-12 2012-11-12 Wirbelschichtreaktorsystem
PCT/AT2013/050216 WO2014071436A1 (de) 2012-11-12 2013-11-11 Wirbelschichtreaktorsystem

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2601557T3 true ES2601557T3 (es) 2017-02-15

Family

ID=49918328

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES13817845.4T Active ES2601557T3 (es) 2012-11-12 2013-11-11 Sistema de reactor de lecho fluidizado

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US9687806B2 (es)
EP (1) EP2916941B1 (es)
AT (1) AT513490B1 (es)
BR (1) BR112015010764A2 (es)
CA (1) CA2904380C (es)
DK (1) DK2916941T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2601557T3 (es)
IN (1) IN2015DN04008A (es)
WO (1) WO2014071436A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106398768B (zh) * 2016-11-04 2021-10-08 河南农业大学 一种化学链燃烧制备合成气的装置和方法
AU2018443502B2 (en) 2018-09-27 2022-01-27 Siemens Canada Limited Power distribution virtual networking
FR3089827B1 (fr) * 2018-12-17 2021-01-01 Ifp Energies Now Réacteur de combustion en boucle chimique à toit plat
FR3100871B1 (fr) * 2019-09-13 2021-09-24 Suez Groupe Procédé et four d’incinération de matières organiques issues du traitement de déchets industriels ou agricoles ou des eaux usées, tel que des boues.
KR102811140B1 (ko) 2020-07-14 2025-05-21 스미토모 에스에이치아이 에프더블유 에너지아 오와이 순환 유동층 반응기 배열체 내의 순환층 재료의 막힘을 방지하는 방법
CN118477576A (zh) * 2024-05-20 2024-08-13 中核第七研究设计院有限公司 一种多级八氧化三铀氢还原方法

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL293037A (es) 1962-05-23
US3964876A (en) * 1975-01-17 1976-06-22 Phillips Petroleum Company Method and apparatus for catalytically cracking hydrocarbons
US4269218A (en) * 1977-11-04 1981-05-26 Kubota Ltd. Rotary valve
FI86105C (fi) * 1985-11-19 1992-07-10 Ahlstroem Oy Foerfarande och anordning foer reglering av en virvelbaeddsreaktors funktion.
CA2095480C (en) * 1993-05-04 1995-02-14 Paulo Goes Koeberle Multistage turbulent circulating fluidized bed reactor
FI96867C (fi) * 1993-12-27 1996-09-10 Borealis Polymers Oy Leijupetireaktori
DE19700029B4 (de) * 1997-01-02 2006-03-09 Glatt Ingenieurtechnik Gmbh Wirbelschichtapparat
DE102007005799B4 (de) 2006-10-18 2018-01-25 Heinz-Jürgen Mühlen Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines wasserstoffreichen Produktgases
CN101293189B (zh) * 2007-04-25 2010-12-08 中国科学院过程工程研究所 一种用于循环流化床反应器中的扰流型复合构件
AT505526B1 (de) 2007-08-14 2010-09-15 Univ Wien Tech Wirbelschichtreaktorsystem
JP5308797B2 (ja) * 2007-12-11 2013-10-09 住友化学株式会社 オレフィン重合反応装置、ポリオレフィン製造システム、及び、ポリオレフィン製造方法
AT509586B8 (de) 2010-06-11 2011-12-15 Univ Wien Tech Verbessertes wirbelschichtreaktorsystem
AT510228B1 (de) * 2010-07-23 2016-09-15 Univ Wien Tech Wirbelschichtreaktorsystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2014071436A1 (de) 2014-05-15
BR112015010764A2 (pt) 2017-07-11
EP2916941A1 (de) 2015-09-16
DK2916941T3 (en) 2016-12-12
AT513490A4 (de) 2014-05-15
CA2904380C (en) 2020-02-11
AT513490B1 (de) 2014-05-15
US9687806B2 (en) 2017-06-27
IN2015DN04008A (es) 2015-10-02
US20160288076A1 (en) 2016-10-06
EP2916941B1 (de) 2016-09-14
CA2904380A1 (en) 2014-05-15

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