ES2602155T3 - Home appliance packing device - Google Patents
Home appliance packing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2602155T3 ES2602155T3 ES12194549.7T ES12194549T ES2602155T3 ES 2602155 T3 ES2602155 T3 ES 2602155T3 ES 12194549 T ES12194549 T ES 12194549T ES 2602155 T3 ES2602155 T3 ES 2602155T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- support
- packaging
- appliance
- dampers
- damper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/107—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using blocks of shock-absorbing material
- B65D81/113—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using blocks of shock-absorbing material of a shape specially adapted to accommodate contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/022—Containers made of shock-absorbing material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2585/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D2585/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
- B65D2585/6802—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
- B65D2585/6815—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles kitchen devices, including unspecified devices, e.g. Haushaltgeräte
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
Dispositivo de embalaje de aparatos electrodomésticos con al menos una unidad de embalaje (10) para una fijación al menos parcial de un aparato electrodoméstico, en el que la unidad de embalaje (10) presenta al menos un primer amortiguador de soporte (14a-l), sobre el que descansa al menos durante un transporte correcto al menos una parte del aparato electrodoméstico, caracterizado porque la unidad de embalaje (10) comprende al menos un segundo amortiguador de soporte (16a-m) conectado a continuación del primer amortiguador de soporte, sobre el que descansa al menos durante un transporte correcto al menos una parte del aparato electrodoméstico, en el que el primer amortiguador de soporte (14a-l) y el segundo amortiguador de soporte (16a-m) están previstos para deformarse de manera al menos parcialmente irreversible durante al menos un proceso de amortiguación, y en el que en el caso de un impacto y/o en el caso de una vibración se deforma en primer lugar el primer amortiguador de soporte (14a-l) y sólo después en el tiempo, dado el caso, se deforma el segundo amortiguador de soporte (16a-m).Packaging device for household appliances with at least one packaging unit (10) for at least partial fastening of a household appliance, in which the packaging unit (10) has at least one first support buffer (14a-l) , on which at least one part of the household appliance rests during correct transport, characterized in that the packaging unit (10) comprises at least one second support damper (16a-m) connected after the first support damper, on which rests at least during a correct transport at least a part of the household appliance, in which the first support damper (14a-l) and the second support damper (16a-m) are intended to be deformed at least partially irreversible during at least one damping process, and in which in the event of an impact and/or in the event of a vibration the first torsion damper is first deformed te (14a-l) and only later in time, if necessary, is the second support damper (16a-m) deformed.
Description
55
1010
15fifteen
20twenty
2525
3030
3535
4040
45Four. Five
50fifty
5555
DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
Dispositivo de embalaje de aparatos electrodomesticosPackaging device for appliances
La invencion parte de un dispositivo de embalaje de aparatos electrodomesticos de acuerdo con el preambulo de la reivindicacion 1.The invention starts with a device for packing electrical appliances according to the preamble of claim 1.
Se conocen embalajes de aparatos electrodomesticos que comprenden un dispositivo de embalaje de aparatos electrodomesticos con una unidad de embalaje para una fijacion al menos parcial de un aparato electrodomestico. La unidad de embalaje esta configurada en este caso como una pieza moldeada de poliestireno (ver, por ejemplo, el documento DE 10 2008 041 673 A1).Packaging of household appliances comprising a device for packing household appliances with a packaging unit for at least partial fixing of an appliance is known. The packaging unit is configured in this case as a molded part of polystyrene (see, for example, document DE 10 2008 041 673 A1).
El cometido de la invencion consiste especialmente en preparar un dispositivo de embalaje de aparatos electrodomesticos con una proteccion ventajosamente alta de un aparato electrodomestico. El cometido se soluciona de acuerdo con la invencion por medio de las caractensticas de la reivindicacion 1 de la patente, mientras que las configuraciones y desarrollos ventajosos de la invencion se pueden deducir a partir de las reivindicaciones dependientes.The purpose of the invention is especially to prepare a device for packaging electrical appliances with an advantageously high protection of an electrical appliance. The task is solved according to the invention by means of the features of claim 1 of the patent, while the configurations and advantageous developments of the invention can be deduced from the dependent claims.
La invencion parte de un dispositivo de embalaje de aparatos electrodomesticos con al menos una unidad de embalaje para una fijacion al menos parcial de un aparato electrodomestico.The invention is based on a device for packing electrical appliances with at least one packaging unit for at least partial fixing of an appliance.
Se propone que la unidad de embalaje compren da al menos un primer amortiguador de soporte y al menos un segundo amortiguador de soporte conectado a continuacion del primer amortiguador de soporte. Por una "unidad de embalaje" debe entenderse en este contexto especialmente una unidad, que esta adaptada, al menos parcialmente, a una forma del aparato electrodomestico al menos durante un transporte correcto y fija el aparato electrodomestico en al menos una direccion del espacio y de manera ventajosa en al menos dos direcciones del espacio dentro de un embalaje del aparato electrodomestico. Por un "transporte correcto" debe entenderse en este caso especialmente un transporte del aparato electrodomestico, en el que este esta empaquetado de acuerdo con las especificaciones, en particular como se especifica por un fabricante y/o un distribuidor, en el embalaje de aparato electrodomestico y el embalaje de aparato electrodomestico es transportado especialmente con una orientacion prescrita por un fabricante y/o un distribuidor. Con preferencia, la unidad de embalaje comprende al menos una zona de alojamiento para al menos una parte del aparato electrodomestico. Con preferencia, la unidad de embalaje soporta al menos durante un transporte correcto una parte al menos esencial de una masa del aparato electrodomestico. Por una "parte al menos esencial" de la masa del aparato electrodomestico debe entenderse en particular una fraccion de al menos 30 %, con preferencia de al menos 50 % y de manera especialmente preferida de al menos 70 % de la masa del aparato electrodomestico. Por una "fijacion al menos parcial" del aparato electrodomestico debe entenderse especialmente una limitacion de una libertad de movimiento del aparato electrodomestico con relacion a la unidad de embalaje en al menos una direccion del espacio y con preferencia en al menos dos direcciones del espacio. Por un "amortiguador de soporte" debe entenderse especialmente una unidad de la unidad de embalaje que esta prevista para amortiguar un impacto que actua sobre la unidad de embalaje, en particular un impacto provocado por muna cafda de la unidad de embalaje y/o una vibracion provocada sobre la unidad de embalaje, especialmente durante un transporte y en este caso se deforma especialmente, con preferencia al menos en la direccion del impacto y/o de la vibracion. Por "previsto" debe entenderse aqu y a continuacion en particular especialmente disenado y/o configurado. Con preferencia, el amortiguador de soporte esta configurado elevado frente a al menos una segunda parte de la unidad de embalaje, especialmente una placa de fondo de la unidad de embalaje. Con preferencia, al menos una parte del aparato electrodomestico descansa sobre el amortiguador de soporte al menos durante un transporte correcto. De manera especialmente preferida, el aparato electrodomestico es soportado solamente por el amortiguador de soporte de la unidad de embalaje al menos durante un transporte correcto, Que el segundo amortiguador de soporte esta "conectado a continuacion" del primer amortiguador de soporte debe significar en particular que en el caso de un impacto y/o en el caso de una vibracion se deforma en primer lugar el primer amortiguador de soporte y solo despues en el tiempo, dado el caso, el segundo amortiguador de soporte. El segundo amortiguador de soporte solamente se deforma cuando una deformacion del primer amortiguador de soporte excede un valor lfmite. Con preferencia, la unidad de embalaje comprende adicionalmente al menos un tercer amortiguador de soporte, que esta conectado a continuacion del segundo amortiguador de soporte. A traves de tal configuracion se puede preparar una proteccion ventajosamente alta del aparato electrodomestico durante un transporte. Ademas, se pueden cumplir especificaciones legales y/o normal con respecto a una proteccion de un aparato electrodomestico a traves de un embalaje de aparatos electrodomesticos durante un transporte de un aparato electrodomestico, especialmente en aparatos electrodomesticos con diferente masa, para los que esta previsto, sin embargo, el mismo embalaje de aparato electrodomestico y en particular para un aparato electrodomestico con una masa mas elevada.It is proposed that the packaged purchase unit gives at least one first support shock absorber and at least one second support shock absorber then connected to the first support shock absorber. A "packing unit" in this context should be understood as meaning a unit, which is adapted, at least partially, to a form of the appliance at least during a correct transport and fixes the appliance in at least one direction of space and advantageously in at least two directions of space within a package of the appliance. By "correct transport", in this case, a transport of the appliance, in which it is packaged according to the specifications, in particular as specified by a manufacturer and / or a distributor, in the packaging of the appliance and the packaging of the appliance is transported especially in an orientation prescribed by a manufacturer and / or a distributor. Preferably, the packaging unit comprises at least one housing area for at least a part of the appliance. Preferably, the packaging unit supports at least during a correct transport an at least essential part of a mass of the appliance. A "at least essential part" of the mass of the appliance must be understood in particular as a fraction of at least 30%, preferably at least 50% and especially preferably at least 70% of the mass of the appliance. By a "at least partial fixation" of the appliance, a limitation of the freedom of movement of the appliance in relation to the packaging unit in at least one direction of the space and preferably in at least two directions of the space must be understood. A "support shock absorber" should be understood as meaning a unit of the packaging unit that is intended to dampen an impact that acts on the packaging unit, in particular an impact caused by a poor brown of the packaging unit and / or a vibration caused on the packaging unit, especially during transport and in this case it is especially deformed, preferably at least in the direction of impact and / or vibration. By "intended" should be understood here and then in particular specially designed and / or configured. Preferably, the support damper is configured elevated in front of at least a second part of the packing unit, especially a bottom plate of the packing unit. Preferably, at least a part of the appliance is resting on the support cushion at least during proper transport. In a particularly preferred manner, the appliance is supported only by the support damper of the packing unit at least during a correct transport. That the second support damper is "connected next" to the first support damper must in particular mean that in the case of an impact and / or in the case of a vibration, the first support shock absorber is first deformed and only afterwards in time, if necessary, the second support shock absorber. The second support buffer only deforms when a deformation of the first support buffer exceeds a limit value. Preferably, the packaging unit additionally comprises at least a third support shock absorber, which is then connected to the second support shock absorber. Through such configuration an advantageously high protection of the appliance can be prepared during transport. In addition, legal and / or normal specifications can be fulfilled with respect to a protection of an electrical appliance through a packaging of electrical appliances during a transport of an electrical appliance, especially in appliances with different mass, for which it is planned, however, the same appliance packaging and in particular for an appliance with a higher mass.
Ademas, se propone que el primer amortiguador de soporte y el segundo amortiguador de soporte esten previstos para deformarse al menos parcialmente de forma irreversible durante al menos un proceso de amortiguacion. Por un "proceso de amortiguacion" debe entenderse en este contexto especialmente una amortiguacion, en particular a traves de al menos uno de los amortiguadores de soporte, de un impacto que actua sobre la unidad de embalaje y/o de una vibracion que actua sobre la unidad de embalaje. Que un amortiguador de soporte "se deforma al menosFurthermore, it is proposed that the first support damper and the second support damper be provided to at least partially deform irreversibly during at least one damping process. A "damping process" should be understood in this context especially a damping, in particular through at least one of the support dampers, an impact acting on the packaging unit and / or a vibration acting on the Packing unit. That a shock absorber "deforms at least
55
1010
15fifteen
20twenty
2525
3030
3535
4040
45Four. Five
50fifty
5555
6060
parcialmente de forma irreversible" durante un proceso de amortiguacion significa especialmente que una forma del amortiguador de soporte totalmente distendida antes de la deformacion se distingue al menos parcialmente a traves del proceso de amortiguacion de una forma del amortiguador de soporte totalmente distendida despues de la deformacion a traves del proceso de amortiguacion. Por un amortiguador de soporte "totalmente distendido" debe entenderse especialmente un amortiguador de soporte, que esta libre de fuerza, aparte de su propia fuerza de peso. De esta manera se puede mejorar de forma mas ventajosa una proteccion del aparato electrodomestico. Ademas, en el caso de impactos repetidos, especialmente en el ,marco de ensayos de cafda sucesivos, se puede preparar una proteccion suficiente del aparato electrodomestico, puesto que los amortiguadores de soporte se pueden deformar sucesivamente.partially irreversibly "during a damping process especially means that a fully distended shape of the support cushion before deformation is at least partially distinguished through the cushioning process of a fully distended shape of the support cushion after deformation a through the damping process. A "fully distended" support shock absorber must especially be understood as a support shock absorber, which is free of force, apart from its own weight force, so that a protection of the electrical appliance In addition, in the case of repeated impacts, especially in the context of successive coffee tests, sufficient protection of the electrical appliance can be prepared, since the support dampers can be deformed successively.
En una configuracion preferida de la invencion se propone que la unidad de embalaje este configurada en una sola pieza. Por "una sola pieza" debe entenderse unida en el material, como por ejemplo a traves de un proceso de soldadura y/o proceso de encolado, etc. y de manera especialmente ventajosa formada integralmente, como a traves de la fabricacion a partir de una fundicion y/o a traves de la fabricacion en un procedimiento por inyeccion de uno o varios componentes. De esta manera, se puede reducir con ventaja la pluralidad de piezas. Ademas, se puede reducir con ventaja un gasto de trabajo durante un embalaje y/o desembalaje del aparato electrodomestico.In a preferred configuration of the invention it is proposed that the packaging unit be configured in one piece. "One piece" should be understood as being bound in the material, such as through a welding process and / or gluing process, etc. and in a particularly advantageous manner formed integrally, as through manufacturing from a foundry and / or through manufacturing in a process by injecting one or more components. In this way, the plurality of pieces can be reduced with advantage. In addition, work expense can be reduced with advantage during packaging and / or unpacking of the appliance.
En una configuracion especialmente preferida de la invencion, se propone que la unidad de embalaje este constituida al menos en una gran parte de poliestireno. Que la unidad de embalaje "esta constituida al menos en una gran parte de poliestireno" significa especialmente que la unidad de embalaje esta constituida con una porcion en masa de al menos 70 %, en particular de al menos 80 %, con preferencia de al menos 90 % y de manera especialmente preferida totalmente de poliestireno. Con preferencia, el poliestireno esta presente al menos en parte y con preferencia totalmente en forma de espuma de poliestireno. Con preferencia, la unidad de embalaje esta configurada al menos parcialmente y de manera especialmente ventajosa totalmente como pieza moldeada de poliestireno. De esta manera se puede crear una unidad de embalaje ligera, facil de fabricar y economica.In a particularly preferred configuration of the invention, it is proposed that the packaging unit be constituted at least in a large part of polystyrene. That the packaging unit "is constituted at least in a large part of polystyrene" especially means that the packaging unit is constituted with a mass portion of at least 70%, in particular at least 80%, preferably at least 90% and especially preferably totally polystyrene. Preferably, the polystyrene is present at least in part and preferably completely in the form of polystyrene foam. Preferably, the packaging unit is at least partially configured and especially advantageous as a polystyrene molded part. In this way you can create a light, easy to manufacture and economical packaging unit.
Con ventaja, el primer amortiguador de soporte y el segundo amortiguador de soporte pertenecen a diferentes grupos de amortiguadores de soporte, cuyos amortiguadores de soporte presentan alturas de soporte adaptadas entre sf, respectivamente, para el aparato electrodomestico. Por un "grupo de amortiguadores de soporte" debe entenderse en este contexto especialmente un grupo de al menos dos amortiguadores de soporte. Con preferencia, el aparato electrodomestico descansa al menos durante un transporte correcto sobre los amortiguadores de soporte de un grupo de amortiguadores de soporte. Con preferencia, un primer amortiguador de soporte de un primer grupo de amortiguadores de soporte y un segundo amortiguador de soporte de un segundo grupo de amortiguadores de soporte presentan diferentes alturas de las superficies de soporte para el aparato electrodomestico. Con preferencia, todos los amortiguadores de soporte de un grupo de amortiguadores de soporte presentan la misma altura de las superficies de soporte para el aparato electrodomestico. Que los amortiguadores de soporte de un grupo de amortiguadores de soporte "presentan alturas de soporte adaptadas entre sf para el aparato electrodomestico" significa especialmente que una orientacion del aparato electrodomestico al menos durante un transporte correcto es independiente del grupo de amortiguadores de soporte que lleve el aparato electrodomestico. Por una "orientacion" del aparato electrodomestico debe entenderse especialmente una alineacion angular del aparato electrodomestico con relacion a una direccion de la fuerza de la gravedad. Con preferencia, existen al menos tres grupos de amortiguadores de soporte. De esta manera se puede garantizar un transporte seguro del aparato electrodomestico tambien cuando todos los amortiguadores de soporte de un primer grupo de amortiguadores de soporte estan destruidos al menos en gran medida, puesto que entonces los amortiguadores de soporte de un segundo grupo de amortiguadores de soporte pueden soportar el aparato electrodomestico.Advantageously, the first support shock absorber and the second support shock absorber belong to different groups of support shock absorbers, whose support shock absorbers have support heights adapted between each other, respectively, for the appliance. A "group of support dampers" should be understood in this context especially a group of at least two support dampers. Preferably, the appliance rests at least during a correct transport on the support dampers of a group of support dampers. Preferably, a first support shock absorber of a first group of support shock absorbers and a second support shock absorber of a second group of support shock absorbers have different heights of the support surfaces for the appliance. Preferably, all the support dampers of a group of support dampers have the same height of the support surfaces for the appliance. That the support dampers of a group of support dampers "have support heights adapted between them for the appliance" especially means that an orientation of the home appliance at least during proper transport is independent of the group of support dampers that carry the appliance An "orientation" of the appliance must be especially understood as an angular alignment of the appliance in relation to a direction of gravity. Preferably, there are at least three groups of support dampers. In this way, safe transport of the appliance can also be guaranteed when all the support dampers of a first group of support dampers are at least largely destroyed, since then the support dampers of a second group of support dampers They can withstand the appliance.
Ademas, se propone que al menos un amortiguador de soporte este configurado al menos en gran medida como tronco de piramide, prisma o pieza envolvente cilmdrica. Que el amortiguador de soporte "esta configurado al menos en gran medida como tronco de piramide, prisma o pieza envolvente cilmdrica" significa especialmente que el amortiguador de soporte se desvfa con una porcion del volumen de maximo 40 %, en particular de maximo 30 %, con preferencia de maximo 20 % y de manera especialmente preferida de maximo 10 % de un volumen total del amortiguador de soporte de la forma de un tronco de piramide, de un prisma o de una pieza envolvente cilmdrica. De esta manera se pueden preparar amortiguadores de soporte con forma geometrica ventajosa sencilla, que a pesar de todo disponen de una estabilidad suficientemente alta.In addition, it is proposed that at least one support damper be configured at least to a large extent as a pyramid trunk, prism or cylindrical shell. That the support damper "is configured at least to a large extent as a pyramid trunk, prism or cylindrical shell" means especially that the support damper deflects with a portion of the volume of maximum 40%, in particular maximum 30%, preferably with a maximum of 20% and especially preferably with a maximum of 10% of a total volume of the support cushion in the form of a pyramid trunk, a prism or a cylindrical shell. In this way, support dampers with a simple advantageous geometric shape can be prepared, which nevertheless have a sufficiently high stability.
Cuando la unidad de envase presenta al menos una placa de fondo, en la que esta dispuesto al menos un amortiguador de soporte, se puede crear de manera ventajosa una unidad de envase especialmente sencilla, que puede preparar especialmente una proteccion efectiva del electrodomestico al menos durante un transporte correcto. Con preferencia, el amortiguador de soporte esta formado integralmente en la placa de fondo. Con preferencia, todos los amortiguadores de soporte estan dispuestos en la placa de fondo, en particular formados integralmente. Por una "placa de fondo" de la unidad de embalaje debe entenderse especialmente un elemento de placa, que esta dispuesto al menos durante un transporte correcto del aparato electrodomestico debajo de al menos una parte del aparato electrodomestico y con preferencia debajo de todo el aparato electrodomestico. Por un "elemento de placa" debe entenderse especialmente un elemento espacial que, considerado en un desarrollo en un plano, presenta en una seccion transversal perpendicular al plano un area de la seccion transversal alargada y perpendicularmente alWhen the packaging unit has at least one bottom plate, in which at least one support damper is arranged, an especially simple packaging unit can be advantageously created, which can especially prepare an effective protection of the appliance at least during Correct transport Preferably, the support damper is integrally formed in the bottom plate. Preferably, all support dampers are arranged on the bottom plate, in particular integrally formed. A "bottom plate" of the packaging unit should especially be understood as a plate element, which is arranged at least during a correct transport of the appliance under at least a part of the appliance and preferably under the entire appliance . A "plate element" should especially be understood as a spatial element which, considered in a development in a plane, has an elongated cross sectional area perpendicular to the plane and perpendicular to the plane
55
1010
15fifteen
20twenty
2525
3030
3535
4040
45Four. Five
50fifty
5555
plano, especialmente visto desde una escotadura de material presenta para una reduccion del peso y/o para una recepcion de al menos una parte del aparato electrodomestico, un espesor del material en particular al menos esencialmente uniforme, que es inferior al 50 %, con preferencia inferior al 25 % y de manera especialmente preferida inferior al 10 % de una extension del elemento espacial paralelo al plano, especialmente de una extension minima del elemento paralelamente al plano.flat, especially seen from a recess of material presents for a reduction of the weight and / or for a reception of at least a part of the appliance, a thickness of the particular material at least essentially uniform, which is less than 50%, preferably less than 25% and especially preferably less than 10% of an extension of the spatial element parallel to the plane, especially a minimum extension of the element parallel to the plane.
En otra configuracion de la invencion se propone que al menos un amortiguador de soporte presente al menos una escotadura al menos esencial del material. Por una " menos una escotadura al menos esencial del material" debe entenderse en este contexto especialmente una escotadura del material que excede, con respecto a sus dimensiones, una pura porosidad de un material del amortiguador de soporte. Especialmente la escotadura de material puede ser del tipo de talado ciego. De este modo se puede ajustar con ventaja un grado de amortiguacion del amortiguador de soporte.In another configuration of the invention it is proposed that at least one support damper present at least one at least essential recess of the material. By "less an at least essential recess of the material" it is to be understood in this context especially a recess of the material that exceeds, with respect to its dimensions, a pure porosity of a support cushion material. Especially the recess of material can be of the type of blind felling. In this way, a damping degree of the support damper can be adjusted with advantage.
Otras ventajas se deducen a partir de la siguiente descripcion del dibujo. En el dibujo se representa un ejemplo de realizacion de la invencion. El dibujo, la descripcion y las reivindicaciones contienen numerosas caractensticas en combinacion. Un tecnico considerara las caractensticas de manera mas conveniente tambien individualmente y las agrupara en otras combinaciones convenientes.Other advantages are deduced from the following description of the drawing. In the drawing an example of embodiment of the invention is represented. The drawing, description and claims contain numerous features in combination. A technician will consider the characteristics more conveniently also individually and group them into other convenient combinations.
La figura 1 muestra una unidad de embalaje de un dispositivo de embalaje de aparato electrodomestico en una vista en planta superior, yFigure 1 shows a packing unit of an appliance packaging device in a top plan view, and
La figura 2 muestra una unidad de embalaje en una representacion isometrica en seccion a lo largo de una lmea II-II en la figura 1.Figure 2 shows a packaging unit in an isometric representation in section along a line II-II in Figure 1.
La figura 1 muestra una unidad de embalaje 10 de un dispositivo de embalaje de aparato electrodomestico, que esta configurado como embalaje interno de un embalaje de aparato electrodomestico. El dispositivo de embalaje de aparato electrodomestico comprende, ademas de la unidad de embalaje 10 unos elementos de embalaje en forma de laminas, bolsas de documentos y soportes de fijacion de cables. El de embalaje de aparato electrodomestico comprende, ademas del dispositivo de embalaje de aparato electrodomestico configurado como embalaje interno un embalaje exterior en forma de una caja de carton en forma de paralelepfpedo (no representada). La unidad de embalaje 10 esta prevista para una fijacion al menos parcial de un aparato electrodomestico y, en concreto, de un campo de coccion (no representado). La unidad de embalaje 10 esta configurada en una sola pieza como pieza moldeada de poliestireno 26. La unidad de embalaje 10 forma una unidad de alojamiento 28 para el campo de coccion. La zona de alojamiento 28 esta delimitada por una placa de fondo 22 y por paredes laterales 30a-d (ver tambien la figura 2). La placa de fondo 22 presenta escotaduras 32a-d para el ahorro de material y de peso. Durante un transporte correcto, un vector normal 38 de un plano de extension principal de la placa de fondo 22 esta dispuesto paralelo a una direccion de la fuerza de gravedad (ver la figura 2). Las paredes laterales 30a-d estan configuradas escalonadas, de manera que durante un transporte correcto, una placa de campos de coccion del campo de coccion esta dispuesta por encima de un espesamiento circundante 34, mientras que una carcasa del campo de coccion esta retenida lateralmente a traves del espesamiento 34 (no se representa).Figure 1 shows a packaging unit 10 of an appliance appliance packaging device, which is configured as an internal package of an appliance appliance package. In addition to the packing unit 10, the packaging device for the household appliance comprises packaging elements in the form of sheets, document bags and cable fixing brackets. The appliance packaging includes, in addition to the appliance packaging device configured as an internal packaging, an outer packaging in the form of a cardboard box in the form of a parallelepiped (not shown). The packaging unit 10 is provided for at least partial fixing of an appliance and, in particular, of a cooking field (not shown). The packaging unit 10 is configured in one piece as a polystyrene molded part 26. The packaging unit 10 forms a housing unit 28 for the cooking field. The accommodation area 28 is delimited by a bottom plate 22 and side walls 30a-d (see also Figure 2). The bottom plate 22 has recesses 32a-d for saving material and weight. During a correct transport, a normal vector 38 of a main extension plane of the bottom plate 22 is arranged parallel to a direction of gravity (see Figure 2). The side walls 30a-d are staggered, so that during proper transport, a cooking field plate is arranged above a surrounding thickening 34, while a cooking field housing is laterally retained at through thickening 34 (not shown).
Como se puede reconocer especialmente en la figura 2, la unidad de embalaje 10 comprende primeros amortiguadores de soporte 14a-l, segundos amortiguadores de soporte 16a-m y terceros amortiguadores de soporte 36a-x, que estan asociados a tres grupos de amortiguadores de soporte 18, 20, 40. Al primer grupo de amortiguadores de soporte 18 pertenecen los primeros amortiguadores de soporte 14a-l. Al segundo grupo de amortiguadores de soporte 20 pertenecen los segundos amortiguadores de soporte 16a-n. Al tercer grupo de amortiguadores de soporte 40 pertenecen los terceros amortiguadores de soporte 36a-x. Los primeros amortiguadores de soporte 14a-l, los segundos amortiguadores de soporte 16a-m y los terceros amortiguadores de soporte 36a-x estan formados integralmente en una sola pieza en la placa de fondo 22 de la unidad de embalaje 10. Los primeros amortiguadores de soporte 14a, 14d, 14g, 14j-l y los segundos amortiguadores de soporte 16l, 16m estan configurados al menos en gran medida como troncos de piramides inclinadas. Los primeros amortiguadores de soporte 14b, 14c, 14e, 14f, 14h, 14i y los segundos amortiguadores de soporte 16a, 16b, 16f-k estan configurados al menos en gran medida como prismas colocados lateralmente. Los segundos amortiguadores de soporte 16c-e estan configurados al menos en gran medida como piezas envolventes cilmdricas. Los segundos amortiguadores de soporte 16c-e presentan, por lo tanto, al menos esencialmente escotaduras de material 24a-c en un lado inferior. Los terceros amortiguadores de soporte 36a-x estan conectados a continuacion de los segundos amortiguadores de soporte 16a-m. Los segundos amortiguadores de soporte 16a-m estan conectados de nuevo a continuacion de los primeros amortiguadores de soporte 14a-l. Los amortiguadores de soporte 14a-l, 16a-m estan previstos para deformarse durante un proceso de amortiguacion al menos parcialmente de forma irreversible.As can be especially recognized in Figure 2, the packaging unit 10 comprises first support dampers 14a-l, second support dampers 16a-m and third support dampers 36a-x, which are associated with three groups of support dampers 18 , 20, 40. To the first group of support dampers 18 belong the first support dampers 14a-l. To the second group of support dampers 20 belong the second support dampers 16a-n. To the third group of support dampers 40 belong the third support dampers 36a-x. The first support dampers 14a-l, the second support dampers 16a-m and the third support dampers 36a-x are integrally formed in one piece on the bottom plate 22 of the packing unit 10. The first support dampers 14a, 14d, 14g, 14j-l and the second support dampers 16l, 16m are at least largely configured as trunks of inclined pyramids. The first support dampers 14b, 14c, 14e, 14f, 14h, 14i and the second support dampers 16a, 16b, 16f-k are at least largely configured as laterally positioned prisms. The second support cushions 16c-e are at least largely configured as cylindrical shell parts. The second support dampers 16c-e therefore have at least essentially recesses of material 24a-c on a lower side. The third support dampers 36a-x are connected following the second support dampers 16a-m. The second support dampers 16a-m are connected again after the first support dampers 14a-l. The support dampers 14a-l, 16a-m are provided to deform during a damping process at least partially irreversibly.
Los primeros amortiguadores de soporte 14a-l del primer grupo de amortiguadores de soporte 18 forman durante un transporte correcto una primera altura de soporte para la carcasa del campo de coccion. Los segundos amortiguadores de soporte 16a-m del segundo grupo de amortiguadores de soporte 20 forman durante un transporte correcto una segunda altura de soporte para la carcasa del campo de coccion. Los terceros amortiguadores de soporte 36a-x del tercer grupo de amortiguadores de soporte 40 forman durante un transporte correcto una terceraThe first support dampers 14a-1 of the first group of support dampers 18 form during a correct transport a first support height for the cooking field housing. The second support dampers 16a-m of the second group of support dampers 20 form during a correct transport a second support height for the cooking field housing. The third support dampers 36a-x of the third group of support dampers 40 form during a correct transport a third
55
1010
15fifteen
20twenty
2525
3030
3535
4040
45Four. Five
50fifty
altura de soporte para la carcasa del campo de coccion. Los amortiguadores de soporte 14a-l, 16a-m, 36a-x presentan a tal fin en un lado superior alejado de la placa de fondo 22 unas superficies de apoyo para la carcasa del campo de coccion. Las superficies de soporte estan alineadas paralelamente al plano de la extension principal de la placa de fondo 22. Las superficies de soporte de los terceros amortiguadores de soporte 36a-x estan dispuestas 3 mm por encima de la placa de fondo 22. Las superficies de soporte de los segundos amortiguadores de soporte 16am estan dispuestas 4,5 mm por encima de las superficies de soporte de los terceros amortiguadores de soporte 36a- x. Las superficies de soporte de los primeros amortiguadores de soporte 14a-l estan dispuestas 5 mm por encima de las superficies de soporte de los segundos amortiguadores de soporte 16a-m.support height for the cooking field housing. The support dampers 14a-l, 16a-m, 36a-x have, for this purpose, on a top side away from the bottom plate 22, support surfaces for the cooking field housing. The support surfaces are aligned parallel to the plane of the main extension of the bottom plate 22. The support surfaces of the third support dampers 36a-x are arranged 3 mm above the bottom plate 22. The support surfaces of the second support dampers 16am are arranged 4.5 mm above the support surfaces of the third support dampers 36a-x. The support surfaces of the first support dampers 14a-1 are arranged 5 mm above the support surfaces of the second support dampers 16a-m.
En el caso de una unidad de embalaje 10 no danada, el campo de coccion descansa durante un transporte correcto con su carcasa sobre las superficies de soporte de los primeros amortiguadores de soporte 14a-l. La placa de campos de coccion esta dispuesta en la direccion del vector normal 38 del plano de extension principal de la placa de fondo 22 distanciada al menos 12,5 mm con respecto al espesamiento 34 de las paredes laterales 30a-d. En el caso de un primer impacto que actua sobre el embalaje del aparato electrodomestico, se produce una deformacion irreversible de los primeros amortiguadores de soporte 14a-l. A traves de esta deformacion irreversible se reduce una altura de los primeros amortiguadores de soporte 14a-l en al menos 5 mm, el campo de coccion descansa a continuacion sobre las superficies de soporte de los primeros amortiguadores de soporte 14a-l deformados y de los segundos amortiguadores de soporte l6a-m. En el caso de un segundo impacto que actua sobre el embalaje del aparato electrodomestico se produce otra deformacion irreversible de los segundos amortiguadores de soporte 14a-l asf como una deformacion irreversible de los segundos amortiguadores de soporte 16a-m. A traves de esta deformacion irreversible se reduce una altura de los primeros amortiguadores de soporte 14a-l y de los segundos amortiguadores de soporte 16a-m al menos en 4,5 mm, en adelante el campo de coccion descansa sobre las superficies de soporte de los primeros amortiguadores de soporte 14a-l deformados, de los segundos amortiguadores de soporte 16a-m deformados y de los terceros amortiguadores de soporte 36a-x deformados. En el caso de un tercer impacto que actua sobre el embalaje de aparatos electrodomesticos, se produce otra deformacion irreversible de los primeros amortiguadores de soporte 14a-l y de los segundos amortiguadores de soporte 16a-m asf como una deformacion irreversible de los terceros amortiguadores de soporte 36a-x. A traves de esta deformacion irreversible se reduce una altura de los primeros amortiguadores de soporte 14a-l, de los segundos amortiguadores de soporte 16a-m y de los terceros amortiguadores de soporte 36a-x al menos en 3 mm, en adelante el campo de coccion descansa sobre las superficies de soporte de los primeros amortiguadores de soporte 14a-l deformados, de los segundos amortiguadores de soporte 16a-m deformados, de los terceros amortiguadores de soporte 36a-x deformados y de la placa de fondo 22. Puesto que una pluralidad de amortiguadores de soporte 14a-l, 16a-m, 26a-x se incrementa desde el primer grupo de amortiguadores de soporte 18 sobre el segundo grupo de amortiguadores de soporte 20 hasta el tercer grupo de amortiguadores de soporte 40, se incrementa tambien de manera correspondiente una amortiguacion durante impactos sucesivos con cada impacto nuevo, con lo que se puede conseguir una proteccion ventajosa del campo de coccion durante un transporte. En general, durante un transporte tiene lugar como maximo una deformacion irreversible de los segundos amortiguadores de soporte.In the case of an undamaged packing unit 10, the cooking field rests during a correct transport with its housing on the support surfaces of the first support dampers 14a-l. The cooking field plate is arranged in the direction of the normal vector 38 of the main extension plane of the bottom plate 22 at least 12.5 mm apart from the thickening 34 of the side walls 30a-d. In the case of a first impact acting on the packaging of the appliance, an irreversible deformation of the first support dampers 14a-1 occurs. Through this irreversible deformation a height of the first support dampers 14a-1 is reduced by at least 5 mm, the cooking field then rests on the support surfaces of the first deformed support dampers 14a-l and the second support dampers l6a-m. In the case of a second impact acting on the packaging of the appliance, another irreversible deformation of the second support dampers 14a-1 occurs as well as an irreversible deformation of the second support dampers 16a-m. Through this irreversible deformation, a height of the first support dampers 14a-l and the second support dampers 16a-m is reduced by at least 4.5 mm, henceforth the cooking field rests on the support surfaces of the first deformed support dampers 14a-l, the second deformed support dampers 16a-m and the third deformed support dampers 36a-x. In the case of a third impact acting on the packaging of appliances, another irreversible deformation of the first support dampers 14a-l and the second support dampers 16a-m occurs as well as an irreversible deformation of the third support dampers 36a-x. Through this irreversible deformation a height of the first support dampers 14a-l, the second support dampers 16a-m and the third support dampers 36a-x is reduced by at least 3 mm, henceforth the cooking range rests on the support surfaces of the first deformed support dampers 14a-l, the second deformed support dampers 16a-m, the third deformed support dampers 36a-x and the bottom plate 22. Since a plurality of support dampers 14a-l, 16a-m, 26a-x is increased from the first group of support dampers 18 over the second group of support dampers 20 to the third group of support dampers 40, also increases so corresponding a damping during successive impacts with each new impact, with which an advantageous protection of the cooking field can be achieved during a transport. In general, an irreversible deformation of the second support dampers takes place during transport.
Lista de signos de referenciaList of reference signs
10 Unidad de embalaje10 Packing Unit
14 Primer amortiguador de soporte14 First support shock absorber
16 Segundo amortiguador de soporte16 Second support shock absorber
18 Grupo de amortiguadores de soporte18 Support shock absorber group
20 Grupo de amortiguadores de soporte20 Support Shock Absorber Group
22 Placa de fondo22 Bottom Plate
24 Escotadura del material24 Material recess
26 Pieza moldeada de poliestireno26 Polystyrene molded part
28 Zona de alojamiento28 Accommodation area
30 Pared lateral30 Side Wall
32 Escotadura32 Notch
34 Espesamiento34 Thickening
36 Tercer amortiguador de soporte36 Third support shock absorber
38 Vector normal38 Normal Vector
40 Grupo de amortiguadores de soporte40 Support shock absorber group
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201131982 | 2011-12-07 | ||
| ES201131982 | 2011-12-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2602155T3 true ES2602155T3 (en) | 2017-02-17 |
Family
ID=47500913
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES12194549.7T Active ES2602155T3 (en) | 2011-12-07 | 2012-11-28 | Home appliance packing device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2602207B1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2602155T3 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH383260A (en) * | 1959-03-02 | 1964-10-15 | Gruenzweig & Hartmann | Divided packaging body made of foamed plastic, in particular polystyrene |
| US3372795A (en) * | 1966-11-23 | 1968-03-12 | Worcester Moulded Plastics Com | Packaging pad |
| JP3937856B2 (en) * | 2002-02-06 | 2007-06-27 | 富士通株式会社 | Package structure |
| DE102008041673B4 (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2021-08-26 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Home appliance packaging |
-
2012
- 2012-11-28 ES ES12194549.7T patent/ES2602155T3/en active Active
- 2012-11-28 EP EP12194549.7A patent/EP2602207B1/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2602207B1 (en) | 2016-10-12 |
| EP2602207A1 (en) | 2013-06-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US9850055B2 (en) | Packaging structure for packing substrate storing container | |
| ES2646715T3 (en) | Ship of the type consisting of at least one receiving well of at least one missile launch container | |
| CN201842314U (en) | Packing box with damping and fixing device | |
| US9783355B2 (en) | Box for packaging an object | |
| ES2602155T3 (en) | Home appliance packing device | |
| CN201010180Y (en) | Antenna buffering and shock absorbing device | |
| KR20230000319U (en) | Egg box for parcel delivery service | |
| WO2008072531A1 (en) | Cushioning member | |
| KR200467379Y1 (en) | Supporting means for packing | |
| KR20110068030A (en) | Paving structure | |
| KR101598033B1 (en) | Packing box | |
| JP2007278718A (en) | Laser marking device | |
| KR20140099026A (en) | Box with cushion material | |
| JP5377181B2 (en) | Packing container with built-in buffer function | |
| JP6276623B2 (en) | Small motor packaging box | |
| JP2012166822A (en) | Cushioning member | |
| JP6258902B2 (en) | Storage rack | |
| ES2390559T3 (en) | Impact packing in particular for beverage dispensers | |
| CN204489652U (en) | Refrigerator-packaging bottom pad | |
| ES1246429U (en) | Bottle protector/stabilizer. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) | |
| JP3178037U (en) | Packing container with built-in buffer function | |
| CN211281832U (en) | A packing carton inside lining for 4G basic station | |
| CN210972268U (en) | Shock-proof packing box | |
| JP3112352U (en) | Packaging box | |
| ES2531801B1 (en) | A packaging-display |