ES2660171T3 - Aparato para el secado y descontaminación de mampostería, hormigón, madera y otros sólidos - Google Patents
Aparato para el secado y descontaminación de mampostería, hormigón, madera y otros sólidos Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2660171T3 ES2660171T3 ES11151913.8T ES11151913T ES2660171T3 ES 2660171 T3 ES2660171 T3 ES 2660171T3 ES 11151913 T ES11151913 T ES 11151913T ES 2660171 T3 ES2660171 T3 ES 2660171T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- solid
- substance
- electrodes
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 title description 12
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 title description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003049 inorganic solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001867 inorganic solvent Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 35
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 siloxanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003685 thermal hair damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002110 toxicologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000723 toxicological property Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/70—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
- E04B1/7007—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents by using electricity, e.g. electro-osmosis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/32—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action
- F26B3/34—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action by using electrical effects
- F26B3/347—Electromagnetic heating, e.g. induction heating or heating using microwave energy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/46—Dielectric heating
- H05B6/62—Apparatus for specific applications
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE202010001410U DE202010001410U1 (de) | 2010-01-25 | 2010-01-25 | Vorrichtung zur Trocknung und Dekontamination von Mauerwerk, Beton, Holz und anderen Feststoffen |
| DE202010001410U | 2010-01-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2660171T3 true ES2660171T3 (es) | 2018-03-21 |
Family
ID=42221314
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES11151913.8T Active ES2660171T3 (es) | 2010-01-25 | 2011-01-24 | Aparato para el secado y descontaminación de mampostería, hormigón, madera y otros sólidos |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP3287569A1 (de) |
| AT (1) | AT12590U1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE202010001410U1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2660171T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2955506B3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102010052294A1 (de) | 2010-11-23 | 2012-05-24 | Eckhard Neuber | Verfahren zur Entfeuchtung von Mauerwerk in Gebäuden |
| DE202013000985U1 (de) | 2013-02-02 | 2013-02-20 | Jürgen Matzantke | Thermische Holzschutzvorrichtung zur Schädlingsbekämpfung und deren Steuerung |
| DE102013223233A1 (de) * | 2013-11-14 | 2015-05-21 | Helmholtz-Zentrum Für Umweltforschung Gmbh - Ufz | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur selektiven Entfernung von Komponenten aus Gasgemischen |
| DK3426859T3 (da) | 2016-03-11 | 2021-09-13 | Georgia Pacific Gypsum Llc | Gipspanel, anvendelse af et sådant panel og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af et sådant panel |
| US10151104B2 (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2018-12-11 | Georgia-Pacific Gypsum Llc | Construction panels, materials, systems, and methods |
| DE102016107550B4 (de) | 2016-04-22 | 2021-09-16 | Helmholtz-Zentrum Für Umweltforschung Gmbh - Ufz | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur thermischen Behandlung von Feststoffen |
| DE102016107547B3 (de) | 2016-04-22 | 2017-09-28 | Helmholtz-Zentrum Für Umweltforschung Gmbh - Ufz | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur nicht-invasiven dielektrischen Erwärmung von Feststoffen |
| DE102017006223A1 (de) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-01-03 | THM Thema-Management GmbH | Wandelement mit in einem Aufnahmebereich angeordneten Zeolithsteinen |
| DE202018006175U1 (de) * | 2018-02-13 | 2019-07-11 | Rossano De Rosa | Trocknungsvorrichtung |
| DE102021107185A1 (de) | 2021-02-18 | 2022-08-18 | Fricke Und Mallah Microwave Technology Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur dielektrischen erwärmung gefrorener feststoffe |
| DE202022100876U1 (de) | 2022-02-16 | 2022-03-14 | Helmholtz-Zentrum Für Umweltforschung Gmbh - Ufz | Vorrichtung zur kontrollierten Erwärmung von Formkörpern |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2949677A (en) * | 1956-07-30 | 1960-08-23 | Magnetic Heating Corp | Dielectric drying of materials |
| US3062732A (en) * | 1957-10-03 | 1962-11-06 | Du Pont | Electrolytic drying apparatus |
| GB1601711A (en) * | 1978-05-26 | 1981-11-04 | Electronic Kilns Luzern Gmbh | Drying lumber |
| DE9413736U1 (de) * | 1994-06-14 | 1995-07-13 | AHRENS Bautechnologie Handelsgesellschaft mbH, 61118 Bad Vilbel | Mikrowellen-Trocknungs- und Schädlingsbekämpfungsanlage |
| DE19544889A1 (de) * | 1995-12-01 | 1997-06-05 | Detlef Steinbach | Verfahren und Anordnung zur Trocknung von Gebäuden und/oder ortsfester Bauteile |
| DE19800596A1 (de) * | 1998-01-09 | 1999-07-22 | Hildegard Berger | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entfeuchten und/oder Entsalzen von Bauwerken |
| EP1374676B1 (de) * | 2002-06-17 | 2006-08-02 | Silvia Hofmann | Anordnung und Verfahrensweise zur Abtötung von holzzerstörenden Insekten und Pilzen und zur Behandlung von schadstoffbelasteten Materialien |
| BRMU8700836U (pt) * | 2007-05-04 | 2008-10-07 | Edda Silvestro | secador por microondas modular com turbilhonamento em caracol por fluxo de ar sobre esteira |
-
2010
- 2010-01-25 DE DE202010001410U patent/DE202010001410U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2011
- 2011-01-24 EP EP17196429.9A patent/EP3287569A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-01-24 ES ES11151913.8T patent/ES2660171T3/es active Active
- 2011-01-24 EP EP11151913.8A patent/EP2354349B1/de active Active
- 2011-01-25 AT ATGM38/2011U patent/AT12590U1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-01-25 FR FR1150567A patent/FR2955506B3/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3287569A1 (de) | 2018-02-28 |
| EP2354349B1 (de) | 2017-11-22 |
| FR2955506A3 (fr) | 2011-07-29 |
| AT12590U1 (de) | 2012-08-15 |
| FR2955506B3 (fr) | 2012-01-13 |
| EP2354349A3 (de) | 2012-10-03 |
| DE202010001410U1 (de) | 2010-05-27 |
| EP2354349A2 (de) | 2011-08-10 |
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