ES267151A1 - A PROCEDURE TO IMPROVE IN GENERAL THE DYE CHARACTERISTICS - Google Patents

A PROCEDURE TO IMPROVE IN GENERAL THE DYE CHARACTERISTICS

Info

Publication number
ES267151A1
ES267151A1 ES0267151A ES267151A ES267151A1 ES 267151 A1 ES267151 A1 ES 267151A1 ES 0267151 A ES0267151 A ES 0267151A ES 267151 A ES267151 A ES 267151A ES 267151 A1 ES267151 A1 ES 267151A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
epichlorhydrin
diamines
aliphatic amines
treatment
acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES0267151A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Montedison SpA
Original Assignee
Montecatini Societa Generale per lIndustria Mineraria e Chimica SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Montecatini Societa Generale per lIndustria Mineraria e Chimica SpA filed Critical Montecatini Societa Generale per lIndustria Mineraria e Chimica SpA
Publication of ES267151A1 publication Critical patent/ES267151A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/22—Effecting variation of dye affinity on textile material by chemical means that react with the fibre
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/26—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F11/00—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture
    • D01F11/04—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of synthetic polymers
    • D01F11/06—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of synthetic polymers of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/44—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/46—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyolefins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
    • D06P1/651—Compounds without nitrogen
    • D06P1/65106—Oxygen-containing compounds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
    • D06P1/67316—Acids
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/79—Polyolefins

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

Fibres made by extrusion of mixes of crystalline polyolefins with basic nitrogen-containing polymers are treated, before or after treatment with mono- or di-epoxy compounds, with aqueous sulphuric acid solutions and then washed with water and/or alkaline agents. Specified polyolefins include isotactic polypropylene, and specified nitrogen-containing polymers include polyvinyl pyridines obtained by free radical or stereospecific polymerization, condensation products of epichlorhydrin, aliphatic amines and diamines of epichlorhydrin, aliphatic amines and imines of epichlorhydrin, aliphatic amines and diimines, e.g. piperazine of epichlorhydrin, alkyl chlorides and diamines and condensation products of halogen derivatives with diamines. Epoxy compounds mentioned include glycol diglycidyl ether, used in 10% by weight aqueous solution, and alkaline agents mentioned include alkali or alkaline-earth hydroxides or carbonates. The sulphuric acid treatment may be carried out before or after stretching, continuously or batchwise, preferably at 15 DEG -100 DEG C. for from 1 sec.-60 mins., using acid of 0,01-30% by weight concentration. Treatment improves the tinctorial characteristics of the fibres and the fastness of colours obtained thereon, especially with acid, metallized, plastosoluble or vat dyes. Specification 879,198 is referred to.
ES0267151A 1960-05-05 1961-05-04 A PROCEDURE TO IMPROVE IN GENERAL THE DYE CHARACTERISTICS Expired ES267151A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT802060 1960-05-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES267151A1 true ES267151A1 (en) 1961-11-01

Family

ID=11125650

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES0267151A Expired ES267151A1 (en) 1960-05-05 1961-05-04 A PROCEDURE TO IMPROVE IN GENERAL THE DYE CHARACTERISTICS

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3151928A (en)
BE (1) BE603385A (en)
CH (1) CH375099A (en)
DE (1) DE1178549B (en)
ES (1) ES267151A1 (en)
GB (1) GB904998A (en)
NL (1) NL263829A (en)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3475518A (en) * 1959-05-26 1969-10-28 Montedison Spa Solid polymonoolefin compositions having improved dye receptivity and new basic nitrogen polycondensates employed therein
CA733883A (en) * 1960-12-15 1966-05-10 Monaci Avito Dye receptivity of fibers
BE614776A (en) * 1961-03-08
US3505429A (en) * 1961-04-04 1970-04-07 Jack J Press Preferentially modified stereoregular polyhydrocarbons
NL130157C (en) * 1961-06-15
BE626339A (en) * 1961-12-21 1900-01-01
US3413076A (en) * 1962-01-17 1968-11-26 Nippon Rayon Kk Dyeing nitric acid treated formed polypropylene objects containing fatty acid diamides of alkylene diamines
US3361843A (en) * 1964-06-15 1968-01-02 Uniroyal Inc Method of dyeing a blend of a polyolefin and a nitrogen containing polymer by using a dyebath containing lewis acids
US3150917A (en) * 1962-04-23 1964-09-29 Gagliardi Domenick Donald Treatment of polyolefin articles and resulting products
BE632727A (en) * 1962-05-24 1900-01-01
US3245751A (en) * 1962-05-24 1966-04-12 Montedison Spa Textile fibers having improved dyeability and method of preparing same
US3314743A (en) * 1963-11-07 1967-04-18 Gagliardi Domenick Donald Processes for treatment of preformed articles of olefin polymers and resulting products
US3399249A (en) * 1966-01-12 1968-08-27 Rexall Drug Chemical Sulfopropylated olefin block copolymers having terminal segments containing amno groups
US3532778A (en) * 1968-10-23 1970-10-06 Celanese Corp Art of producing shaped,modified,condensation polymers
US3678136A (en) * 1970-06-24 1972-07-18 Hercules Inc Flame retardant polyolefins
US3873646A (en) * 1971-12-01 1975-03-25 Lubrizol Corp Dyeable polypropylene compositions containing polymers of N-aminoalkyl acrylamides
US4263009A (en) * 1978-01-31 1981-04-21 Milliken Research Corporation Method for improving the dyeing characteristics of textile materials containing polyolefin fibers and products produced thereby

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1285738A (en) * 1916-08-12 1918-11-26 Cilander Ag Process for producing wool-like effects on cotton fabrics.
NL24567C (en) * 1926-01-16
GB613817A (en) * 1945-06-07 1948-12-03 James Gordon Napier Drewitt Improvements in the production or treatment of cellulose derivative or synthetic resin materials
US2536893A (en) * 1948-04-22 1951-01-02 Alginate Ind Ltd Production of alkali-resistant alginate materials
US2668134A (en) * 1948-08-31 1954-02-02 Plax Corp Process for treating polyethylene and coated product
GB683218A (en) * 1950-02-23 1952-11-26 Calico Printers Ass Ltd Improvements relating to the processing of linear polyester materials
US2903381A (en) * 1954-09-03 1959-09-08 Shell Dev Treatment of synthetic textiles with a polyepoxide having a plurality of 1,2 epoxy groups
DE1006828B (en) * 1954-09-03 1957-04-25 Bataafsche Petroleum Process for increasing the dyeability of textiles made from synthetic fibers and fabrics
NL92954C (en) * 1954-12-16
US2937066A (en) * 1955-11-23 1960-05-17 Dow Chemical Co Method for treating polyethylene and treated polyethylene articles thereby obtained
FR1142065A (en) * 1956-01-31 1957-09-13 Houilleres Bassin Du Nord Process for obtaining oriented products with improved physical properties by surface oxidation treatment
NL221118A (en) * 1956-09-27 1900-01-01
NL223146A (en) * 1956-12-12
GB896598A (en) * 1957-06-14 1962-05-16 Montedison Spa Elastomers obtained from alpha-olefin polymers and copolymers and process for their preparation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL263829A (en)
DE1178549B (en) 1964-09-24
GB904998A (en) 1962-09-05
CH375099A (en) 1964-02-15
BE603385A (en)
US3151928A (en) 1964-10-06

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