ES3059836T3 - Textile reinforcement structure and waterproofing system - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a textile reinforcement structure for waterproofing systems and to a water-based waterproofing membrane for application on roofs and other surfaces. The textile reinforcement structure may include coupled humidity and temperature sensing systems, as well as active heating systems to accelerate the curing process and regulate humidity throughout its life cycle. The water-based waterproofing membrane contains a radiation reflection-enhancing additive, which improves thermal reflectance, sustainability, and thermal comfort in buildings. The present invention also relates to a waterproofing system comprising said textile reinforcement structure and a waterproofing membrane, preferably the water-based membrane described herein.

Description

[0001] DES

[0002] Textile reinforcement structure and waterproofing system

[0003] Field of invention

[0004] This disclosure relates to an r structure

[0005] combine with a liquid waterproofing membrane

[0006] surfaces. The textile reinforcement structure can compress

[0007] and temperature and active heating to accelerate

[0008] life. The water-based waterproofing membrane

[0009] radiation, which improves the thermal reflection capacity

[0010] Additionally, the present invention also relates to

[0011] textile reinforcement structure and a waterproof membrane

[0012] aqueous basis of the present disclosure.

[0013] Background

[0014] Currently, an interesting solution in the market

[0015] waterproofing, that is, polymeric membranes

[0016] or two-component.

[0017] Waterproofing membranes can be membranes

[0018] water-based waterproofing.

[0019] Water-based waterproofing membranes, with

[0020] polyurethane and acrylics, comprise an aqueous solvent

[0021] Solvent-based waterproofing membranes, t

[0022] of solvent, comprises an organic solvent that in

[0023] Solvent-based waterproofing membranes

[0024] Technically satisfactory. However, during the application

[0025] mainly due to VOC emissions (compue

[0026] which are quite harmful to the health of the person being applied

[0027] against fire. Since its durability may be conditioned

[0028] mechanical, its use on roofs is limited, since it is imp

[0029] Typical market references for membranes

[0030] (Saint-Gobain): Weberdry PUR seal; PU membrane

[0031] easy, solvent-based PU membrane; Aquate

[0032] for roofs, not to mention the tests according to EAD 03

[0033] The existing waterproofing membranes in the m

[0034] provides a waterproofing system, where

[0035] polyester (PES).

[0036] Examples of waterproofing systems found

[0037] solvent reinforced with PES nonwoven (weberdry PUR)

[0038] PES reinforcement (BMI Sealoflex Protecta) and membrane

[0039] plastic 614), which exhibit low resistance to acc

[0040] Other references from the waterproofing systems market

[0041] and textile reinforcement structures are: geotextile fabric n

[0042] TNT); PP non-woven geotextile fabric for imp systems

[0043] for liquid waterproofing systems (Jaeger)

[0044] Adfors).

[0045] Existing solutions for reinforcement structures

[0046] which result in cracking and reduced durability

[0047] The openwork pattern of woven structures can

[0048] final mechanical. In the case of non-woven fabrics, am

[0049] textile reinforcement, for example, non-woven geotextile fabric in

[0050] of drying of the waterproofing membrane, since

[0051] allows a combined compound between the materials,TION

[0053] or textile for waterproofing systems that may be water-based for liquid application on roofs and other surfaces, also coupled moisture detection systems, curing process and regulate moisture during the cycle, includes an additive that enhances the reflection of the material, promoting sustainability and thermal comfort in buildings. A waterproofing system comprising said material, preferably the waterproofing membrane of

[0055] Roof waterproofing consists of membranes, polyurethane resins, based on organic solvents

[0057] solvent-based waterproofing or membranes

[0059] also as film-forming aqueous dispersions of efferent water and polyurethane (PUR).

[0060] also known as polyurethane coatings based on polyurethane (PUR).

[0061] written in the prior art present a performance additional safety conditions are required, volatile organics) and the possible presence of isocyanates other disadvantages that relate to the behavior given by some atmospheric conditions and by stress or guarantee the watertightness.

[0062] rmeabilizers: solvent-based PUR membrane (Sika): Sika lastic 614; Mapei PURTOP plus (Mapei), acrylic membrane in aqueous dispersion 00-0402.

[0063] or are usually reinforced by a textile structure, the most commonly used textiles being non-woven polypropylene (PP) or

[0065] The prior art includes the BMI-based PUR membrane (Sealoflex Ultima), a water-based membrane with a solvent-based membrane reinforced with non-woven PES (Sika), which are tear-resistant and tend to tear quite easily. This includes solvent-based membranes or membranes for liquid waterproofing systems (Polites), and liquid waterproofing systems (Jaeger); non-woven PES geotextile fabric made of fiberglass, coated with acrylic resin (SG).

[0067] exhibit losses of mechanical and chemical resistance throughout their life cycle.

[0068] Fundamental for the drying process and performance of materials used in the prior art as Jaeger PES structures, their closed structure hinders the drying process and makes it difficult for water to evaporate and does not give rise to a stratified system. In addition, these non-woven fabrics exhibit low tear resistance.

[0069] At the same time, non-woven fabric structures with u

[0070] balance between mechanical reinforcement and ease of drying and

[0071] The data sheet "weber.sys 981" discloses a woven mesh

[0072] The examples described in the previous technique, for example

[0073] SG Adfors, also commonly used as a re structure

[0074] an inadequate mechanical resistance to reinforce

[0075] waterproofing. In addition, both non-woven fabrics c

[0076] loss of tear strength when exposed

[0077] Flex Fabric" discloses a plastic fabric for reinforcement

[0078] of polypropylene. The product data sheet "Sikagard®

[0079] with woven mesh.

[0080] Such observations demonstrate the lack of solutions

[0081] and other surfaces and support the need for development

[0082] textile reinforcement structures, waterproof membranes

[0083] Additionally, there is no mention whatsoever in the technique ant

[0084] of different concepts, functionalities and technologies

[0085] These facts are described for the purpose of illustrating the pro

[0086] disclosure.

[0087] General description

[0088] The purpose of this disclosure is to overcome the i

[0089] with the development of a textile reinforcement structure for

[0090] a water-based waterproofing membrane for

[0091] textile reinforcement may also include systems to

[0092] active heating to accelerate the curing process

[0093] water-based waterproofing comprises an additive

[0094] thermal reflection capacity and sustainability and the

[0095] invention also relates to a waterproofing system

[0096] a waterproofing membrane, preferably the m

[0097] disclosure.

[0098] Within the scope of this disclosure, the me

[0099] film-forming polyurethane dispersions used generic

[0100] construction materials, for example, in d systems

[0101] can be waterproofing membranes based on di

[0102] Within the scope of this disclosure, membrane

[0103] as film-forming aqueous polyurethane dispersions,

[0104] composed of an aqueous solvent, preferably ag

[0105] film formation at 0 °C, 850% elongation

[0106] fillers, talc, biocide and fungicide, rheological agents a b

[0107] 3 and 10%, pH regulating and coalescing agents

[0108] Within the scope of this disclosure, the me

[0109] known as polyurethane-based coatings

[0110] polyurethane (PUR).

[0111] Within the scope of this disclosure, the openings

[0112] openings of the woven mesh), also called "opening of the

[0113] warp and weft to achieve a textile structure with

[0114] Within this disclosure, when mention is made or

[0115] The side of the square opening is 1.5 mm, which gives lu

[0116] Within the scope of this disclosure, adherence

[0117] exhibits some stickiness when touched with the fingers

[0118] have not yet been completed.

[0119] In one embodiment, the textile reinforcement structure and a very open density also do not respond to transmitting the waterproofing membrane through the fabric. fiberglass with a mesh size of 4 x 4 mm.

[0120] The fiberglass mesh coated with acrylic resin of textile fiberglass has an open structure, which leads to improved mechanical properties of the membrane. The fiberglass meshes show considerable resistance in highly alkaline environments. The technical data sheet "KÖSTER thin-layer waterproofing made with 100% xCoat EM" discloses a polypropylene reinforcing fabric.

[0122] Suitable and appropriate for waterproofing roofs and differentiated and qualified solutions, specifically, waterproofing materials and systems.

[0123] or products or solutions that present the integration described in this disclosure.

[0124] technical result by the achievements of the present

[0126] The disadvantages described above in the prior art include waterproofing issues that can be combined with application on roofs and other surfaces. The structure has sides for detecting humidity and temperature and regulating humidity throughout its life cycle. The membrane enhances radiation reflection, improving thermal comfort in buildings. Additionally, the present solution comprises said textile reinforcement structure and water-based waterproofing membrane of the present

[0128] Waterproofing membranes are compositions based on a substance used in the technical field of waterproofing roofs and balconies. Waterproofing membranes are also known as water-based waterproofing membranes. Water-based waterproofing, also known as water-based waterproofing membranes, refers to a formulation of polymer paste, a polyester-polyurethane resin with a tensile strength of 15 MPa, between 40 and 70%, polyurethane between 0.01 and 0.10%, and pigments between

[0130] solvent-based waterproofing agent, also solvent, comprises an organic solvent that incorporates

[0132] of the woven mesh (hole size/mesh size) represents the intersection of the threads in a substantially square mesh shape. A woven mesh opening of 1.5 mm means that each opening of the woven mesh is 2.25 mm.

[0133] or stickiness refers to the fact that the material is still sticky, indicating that film formation and drying

[0135] described in this disclosure is useful for mechanically reinforcing waterproofing membranes

[0136] waterproofing of roofs and other surfaces.

[0137] In one realization, the present disclosure refers to

[0138] with the state of the art of waterproofing systems

[0139] traditional and inverted covers, and other surfaces

[0140] advanced waterproofing, comprising an m

[0141] radiation reflecting, reinforced with a substrate

[0142] temperature and active heating.

[0143] This disclosure addresses the following problems

[0144] - Losses of mechanical and chemical resistance

[0145] during the life cycle of what is normal in the

[0146] reinforced with water-based or diso-based membrane

[0147] - Lack of textile reinforcement structures for

[0148] losses of mechanical and chemical resistance that

[0149] during the life cycle. Reinforcing structures

[0150] membrane drying, since it absorbs the

[0151] combined compound between the materials, giving lu

[0152] the woven mesh and the density of the ma structure

[0153] transfer the membrane, resulting in a compound

[0154] However, it does not present sufficient mechanical resistance

[0155] membrane, which leads to cracking;

[0156] - The existing textile reinforcement structures in the

[0157] glass) show a considerable loss of resistance

[0158] alkaline promoted by the waterproofing membrane

[0159] - Health and safety conditions of the applicant

[0160] (Volatile Organic Compounds) of the membrane

[0161] solvent-based waterproofing membranes

[0162] - Water-based waterproofing membrane

[0163] sustainability and thermal comfort in buildings;

[0164] - Lack of a method to control or improve

[0165] One aspect of the present solution relates to a system

[0166] heating to accelerate the curing process d

[0167] adverse weather conditions, specifically low

[0168] waterproofing comprising heating means

[0169] control and regulate humidity (increasing the temperature

[0170] membrane during the curing process and also during

[0171] accelerate the curing process and/or prevent it from occurring

[0172] The present invention relates to a ref structure

[0173] textile reinforcement structure is a woven fabric structure

[0174] Woven mesh varies from 0.5 to 2.5 mm where the grammage

[0175] where the thickness of the textile reinforcement structure varies

[0176] from the list consisting of: polyester, polypropylene or c

[0177] In a preferred embodiment, the openings of the mesh

[0178] Waterproofing thicknesses vary from 1 to 2.5 mm; even more pre

[0179] 1.3 to 1.6 mm.

[0180] In one embodiment, the textile reinforcement structure for s

[0181] openings in the woven mesh that vary from 0.5-2.0 mm.

[0182] In one embodiment, the basis weight varies from 90 to 200 g/m²;

[0183] the grammage varies from 90 to 200 g/m² and the size of the ab

[0184] to 2.0 mm.

[0185] In a preferred embodiment, the basis weight varies from 160 to

[0186] In another preferred embodiment, the basis weight varies from 1

[0187] In another embodiment, the textile reinforcement structure for

[0188] bidirectional to tearing that varies from 250-450 N; m

[0189] Determination by means of the EN ISO 13937-4:2000 standard can be widely applied in systems of

[0191] a totally innovative and differentiated product in relation to existing ones in the construction industry for example, facades, so that it discloses a water-based waterproofing system with intelligent properties coupled with humidity sensors and

[0193] identified in the previous technique:

[0194] allege damages due to cracking and reduced durability of existing roof waterproofing solutions;

[0195] Water-based waterproofing membranes that cause cracking damage and reduced durability existing on the market (non-woven) hinder the process and delay water evaporation and do not allow a stratified system. The very open openings of fiberglass described in the prior art allow for a homogeneous finish that in the case of non-woven fabrics, without reinforcing and improving the mechanical properties of the coating (e.g., non-woven fabrics and fiberglass meshes of water-based origin;

[0196] due mainly to the lower emissions of VOCs from water-based membranes compared to those with high RST (reflectance) to improve the performance of the membranes.

[0197] Waterproofing comprising active waterproofing membrane materials, which is essential in high temperatures and/or high air humidity. The active membrane system described herein is capable of (and thus promoting evaporation) within the waterproofing system's life cycle, thus preventing major damage and facilitating maintenance.

[0198] textile for waterproofing systems where the n openings; where the size of the openings of the textile reinforcement structure varies from 60 to 300 g/m2; in 3 to 1.8 mm; where the textile material is selected from nations of the same.

[0199] a of the textile reinforcement structure for temente systems of 1.0 to 2.0 mm; even more preferably of

[0201] waterproofing as comprises a size of the

[0203] referring to 147 to 163 g/m². In one embodiment, s (hole size) of the woven mesh varies from 1.0

[0205] /m<2>y the textile material is polypropylene.

[0206] 60 g/m<2>and the textile material is polyester.

[0207] The waterproofing layer comprises a resistance of approximately 300-400 N, measured through the In one embodiment, the textile reinforcement structure for

[0208] textile reinforcement structure ranging from 90-200 g/m²; p

[0209] In one embodiment, the textile reinforcement structure for

[0210] textile reinforcement structure ranging from 0.5 to 1.5 mm;

[0211] In one embodiment, the paired textile reinforcement structure

[0212] recycled.

[0213] In one embodiment, the textile reinforcement structure for s

[0214] comprising a linear mass that varies from 150x2 to

[0215] In one embodiment, the textile reinforcement structure for s

[0216] comprising a torsion that varies from 100-700

[0217] preferably 200-400 revolutions/meter, preferably

[0218] In a preferred embodiment, the torsion varies from 250 to 3

[0219] In another preferred embodiment, the torsion varies from 100 to 2

[0220] In one embodiment, the textile reinforcement structure for s

[0221] comprises 14-30 threads/cm and a weft that comprises

[0222] comprises 16-27 threads/cm and a weft that includes

[0223] comprises 18-23 threads/cm and a weft comprising

[0224] comprising 19 threads/cm and a weft comprising

[0225] In one embodiment, the textile reinforcement structure for itself

[0226] and comprises the following characteristics:

[0227] a size of the openings (size of the holes)

[0228] a basis weight of 155 g/m²; measured according to the

[0229] a thickness of 0.8 mm; measured according to the norm

[0230] a bidirectional tear resistance of 300 N,

[0231] 100% polyester (PES) filament yarns

[0232] turns/meter used in the warp direction

[0233] a warp of 19 threads/cm and a weft of 23 threads

[0234] In one embodiment, the textile reinforcement structure for itself

[0235] and comprises the following characteristics:

[0236] a size of the openings (size of the holes)

[0237] a basis weight of 165 g/m²; measured according to the

[0238] a thickness of 0.8 mm; measured according to the norm

[0239] a bidirectional tear resistance of 300 N,

[0240] 100% polypropylene (PP) filament yarns

[0241] turns/meter used in the warp direction

[0242] a warp of 19 threads/cm and a weft of 23 threads

[0243] In a preferred embodiment, the waterproofing system

[0244] In one embodiment, the paired textile reinforcement structure

[0245] humidity; temperature sensor; or combinations of l

[0246] In one embodiment, the textile reinforcement structure p

[0247] control/regulation; preferably of control and/or regulation

[0248] In one embodiment, the textile reinforcement structure for s

[0249] of heating to accelerate the curing process and r

[0250] textile reinforcement.

[0251] In one embodiment, the textile reinforcement structure for

[0252] heating control comprising heating wires

[0253] integrated by fabric in the textile reinforcement structure.

[0254] In one embodiment, the separation of the heating threads of waterproofing comprises a weight of 2 to 170 g/m<147>.

[0255] waterproofing layer comprises a thickness of 0.8 to 1.3 mm.

[0256] Waterproofing elements comprise textile material

[0258] waterproofing as comprises dtex filament yarns; preferably from 167x2 to 167x4 dtex.

[0259] waterproofing threads comprise filament threads s/meter, preferably 200-700 turns/meter, plus two in the warp direction.

[0260] eltas/meter and the textile material is polyester. eltas/meter and the textile material is polypropylene.

[0261] waterproofing threads comprise a warp of 14-30 threads/cm; preferably, a warp of -27 threads/cm; more preferably, a warp of 3 threads/cm; even more preferably, a warp of threads/cm.

[0262] waterproofing axes is a woven fabric structure

[0264] 1.5 mm woven mesh; measured with a square;

[0265] ISO 3801:1977;

[0266] O 5084: 1996;

[0267] a by means of the EN ISO 13937-4: 2000 standard;

[0268] a linear mass of 167x2 dtex and a torsion of 300

[0270] waterproofing axes is a woven fabric structure

[0272] fabric is 1.5 mm; measured with a set square;

[0273] ISO 3801:1977;

[0274] O 5084: 1996;

[0275] a by means of the EN ISO 13937-4: 2000 standard;

[0276] a linear mass of 167x2 dtex and a torsion of 140

[0278] n is a water-based waterproofing system. Waterproofing systems comprise a sensor.

[0279] waterproofing systems comprise electronic means.

[0280] waterproofing measures comprise means of controlling moisture during the life cycle of the structure

[0282] waterproofing further comprises means for the , preferably where the heating wires are

[0284] ria from 0.5 to 4 cm.

[0286] In one embodiment, the heating wires are c wires

[0287] In one embodiment, the sensors are textile sensors;

[0288] of textile reinforcement.

[0289] In one embodiment, the separation of the sensors of te

[0290] In one embodiment, the conducting wires of the sensor

[0291] In one embodiment, the conducting wires of the sensor

[0292] In one embodiment, the sensors are screen printing sensors

[0293] in the textile reinforcement structure.

[0294] In one embodiment, the printed sensors are based on d

[0295] In another embodiment, the textile reinforcement structure

[0296] water-based waterproofing comprising:

[0297] an aqueous-based dispersion of polyester resin

[0298] p/p;

[0299] one or more reflection-enhancing additives of

[0300] a polyurethane rheological agent in a concentration

[0301] an alkaline pH regulator between 0.01 and 0,

[0302] dispersion,

[0303] where the membrane forms a film at a t

[0304] 500% breakage, a tensile strength of 8

[0305] according to ASTM D412-06 and ASTM D412-00 standards), and u

[0306] Viscosity can be measured using different methods

[0307] Membrane viscosity was measured using a Brook

[0308] 8 cm in diameter and 500 ml in volume, at a temperature

[0309] In one embodiment, the water-based waterproofing

[0310] biocide, fungicide and pH regulator,

[0311] In one realization, the additive enhancer of reflection

[0312] pigment grade titanium dioxide, chromium oxide

[0313] green-black chrome or mixtures thereof.

[0314] Surprisingly, the drying time of the me

[0315] applied disclosure in the textile reinforcement structure

[0316] a temperature of 22 °C and up to 8 hours at a temperature

[0317] assessed by weight loss over time

[0318] achieves a weight loss of less than 10% and there is no e

[0319] In another embodiment, the present disclosure refers to u

[0320] of textile reinforcement described in this document

[0321] preferably two layers. In a pr embodiment.

[0322] water-based waterproofing described in the prese

[0323] In one embodiment, the waterproofing system

[0324] present document and one or more layers of a membrane

[0325] 3 mm, preferably approximately 2 mm.

[0326] In one embodiment, the waterproofing system co

[0327] where each layer comprises a thickness that varies from 0,

[0328] In one embodiment, the waterproofing system

[0329] different.

[0330] In one embodiment, the waterproofing system pu

[0331] cement mortar base, a reinforcing mesh, or

[0332] waterproofing membrane layer, said structure

[0333] waterproofing, where:

[0334] e.

[0335] efferently integrated through tissue into the structure

[0337] Temperature and humidity varies from 0.5 to 50 cm.

[0338] and temperature are nickel wires.

[0339] and humidity are copper wires.

[0340] s; preferably integrated directly by lamination

[0342] silver inta.

[0343] The invention can be used in conjunction with a membrane

[0345] -polyurethane, in a concentration ranging from 40-70%; n, which ranges from 0.01 to 0.10% w/w,

[0346] w/w, normally amine-based, to stabilize the temperature above 5 °C, inclusive, an elongation at , a tear strength of 27 N/mm (both viscosity measures that vary from 50000 to 100000 mPa.s.

[0347] known in the art, in the present disclosure, the ld RV2+ with spindle 6 to 5 rpm, in a beaker of 22 °C.

[0348] also includes talc, antifoaming agent, and mixing agents thereof.

[0349] The radiation is selected from a list consisting of: iron, iron-zinc chromite brown spinel, hematite

[0351] The water-based waterproofing membrane of the present disclosures is equal to or less than 2 hours at a temperature of 5 °C with a relative humidity of up to 80%, and the tack effect (it is considered dry when there is no tack on both sides of the membrane). Waterproofing system comprising the structure of one or more layers of a waterproofing membrane; the waterproofing membrane is the membrane document.

[0352] comprises the textile reinforcement structure described in the waterproofing, has a final thickness that varies from 2 to

[0354] yields two layers of a waterproofing membrane, at 1 mm.

[0355] also includes a plurality of layers of materials

[0357] further comprising an insulating board, a first layer, a second base layer of cement mortar, a first layer of textile reinforcement, and a second membrane layer the insulating board has a thickness that varies from 40 to 1

[0358] the first base layer of cement mortar has u

[0359] the reinforcing mesh has a weight that varies from 160

[0360] the second base layer of cement mortar has

[0361] the first layer of waterproofing membrane

[0362] proportion of 2 kg of waterproofing membrane

[0363] the textile reinforcement structure has a thickness that ranges

[0364] the second layer of waterproofing membrane t

[0365] proportion of 2 kg of waterproofing membrane

[0366] In one embodiment, the waterproofing system

[0367] disclosed in the present invention; or a membrane

[0368] water-based waterproofing.

[0369] Throughout the description and in the claims, no

[0370] same excludes other technical characteristics, such as

[0371] Additional disclosure features will result in

[0372] description or can be learned through practice

[0373] are provided for illustrative purposes and are not intended to be limiting

[0374] Additionally, this disclosure covers all

[0375] preferred options described in this document within the area

[0376] Brief description of the drawings

[0377] For better understanding, the following figures pro

[0378] and should not be considered as limiting the scope of

[0379] Figure 1: Schematic representation of an implementation

[0380] Figure 2: Schematic representation of a real

[0381] textile reinforcement structure with integrated ca yarns

[0382] waterproofing.

[0383] Figure 3: Schematic representation of a real

[0384] textile reinforcement structure with the integration of c yarns

[0385] Textile reinforcement structure;B:Heating thread

[0386] Waterproofing and heat-reflective membrane of ba

[0387] Figure 4: Schematic representation of a real

[0388] textile reinforcement structure with the integration of h

[0389] temperature.A:Screen-printed humidity sensor;B:S

[0390] textile;D:Heating wire;E:Waterproofing membrane

[0391] Detailed description

[0392] This disclosure relates to an r structure

[0393] to be combined with a waterproofing membrane of b

[0394] The textile reinforcement structure may comprise t

[0395] temperature and active heating to accelerate the

[0396] life. The water-based waterproofing membrane

[0397] radiation, which improves the thermal reflection capacity

[0398] Additionally, the present invention also relates to

[0399] textile reinforcement structure and a waterproof membrane

[0400] aqueous base of the present disclosure.

[0401] The textile reinforcement structure of the present disclosure

[0402] Mechanical and chemical resistance, and low hydrophilicity. T

[0403] lightweight and flexible textile reinforcement structure having

[0404] for reinforced waterproofing membranes (2 mm

[0405] membrane mechanics and maintain a resistance

[0406] alkaline (pH 12-14) that promotes the membrane after its

[0407] manufactured with materials of low hydrophilicity in equivalent

[0408] rapid membrane drying process, which is produced;

[0409] 3 mm osor;

[0410] 0 g/m<2>; preferably 160 g/m<2>

[0411] 3 mm rose;

[0412] a thickness that varies from 0.75 to 1 mm and is applied to the m<2> of the textile reinforcement structure;

[0413] from 0.3 to 1.8 mm;

[0414] and a thickness that varies from 0.75 to 1 mm and is applied to the m<2> of the textile reinforcement structure.

[0415] ignites the water-based waterproofing membrane, solvent-based waterproofing membrane; or a membrane

[0417] intends that the word "understand" and variations of the other components, or stages. The objectives, advantages and tests for experts in the technique after the examination of the disclosure. The following examples and figures are from the present disclosure.

[0418] possible combinations of particular realizations or of the independent claim.

[0420] preferred realizations to illustrate the disclosure of the invention.

[0421] the waterproofing system.

[0422] of the waterproofing system comprising a sensor and wires, and the application of the membrane

[0424] of the waterproofing system comprising a textile sensor and humidity and temperature sensor.A:Temperature textile;C:Humidity textile sensor;D:Water.

[0425] of the waterproofing system comprising screen-printed humidity and temperature heaters and sensors;C:Water-based thermoreflective reinforcement structure.

[0427] Textile membrane for waterproofing systems that can be aqueous for application on roofs and other surfaces. Also, coupled moisture detection systems and curing process and regulate moisture during the cycle. Includes an additive that enhances the reflection of the sustainability and thermal comfort in buildings. A waterproofing system comprising said membrane, preferably the waterproofing membrane of

[0429] includes technical requirements such as basis weight, thickness, and bidirectional resistance to improve properties after the loss of resistance caused by the environment and during the life cycle. In addition, using yarns with a specific pattern cut to improve the resistance caused by water evaporation.

[0431] The textile reinforcement structure of the present disclosure

[0432] woven polyester fabric structure, recycled polyester,

[0433] themselves. In terms of texture, the pattern of the openwork and l

[0434] of woven fabric with small openings (from 0.5 to 2.5 mm

[0435] of the woven mesh/(mesh openwork pattern), which, s

[0436] optimal through the structure, favoring its adhesion

[0437] low basis weight (100-300 g/m²) and thickness (0.3-1.8 mm; pref

[0438] a high bidirectional tear resistance (250-500

[0439] In a preferred embodiment, the reinforcement structure

[0440] continuous filament of polyester, polypropylene or comb

[0441] 167x4 dtex and a twist of 100-700 turns/meter (pr

[0442] warp (14-24 threads/cm) and weft (17-27 threads/cm)

[0443] defined the pattern's openwork and the thread density

[0444] develop the structure of woven fabric with small ab

[0445] 2.5 mm; more preferably 1.0 to 2.0 mm), l

[0446] waterproofing, through the structure, favors

[0447] low basis weight requirements (150-170 g/m²; preferably

[0448] 0.8 ±0.5 mm) with high bidirectional tear resistance

[0449] In a preferred embodiment, the reinforcement structure

[0450] continuous filament of 100% polyester composition (

[0451] 300 turns/meter used in the warp direction

[0452] woven fabric.

[0453] In another preferred embodiment, the reinforcement structure

[0454] continuous filament of 100% polypropylene composition

[0455] 140 turns/meter used in the warp direction

[0456] woven fabric, a weight of 165 g/m² and openings of the ma

[0457] In another preferred embodiment, in terms of texture, s

[0458] warp and weft of the woven fabric structure, for d

[0459] (1.5 mm), which allows optimal transfer of the m

[0460] favoring its adhesion to the textile structure and comply

[0461] (0.8 mm) with high bidirectional tear resistance (Surprisingly, the textile reinforcement structure tra

[0462] aqueous presented a tear resistance of 120 N s Surprisingly, the textile reinforcement structure, tr

[0463] aqueous, presented better resistance to breakage

[0464] resistance less than 20%, preferably less than 1

[0465] The solution in this disclosure answers

[0466] waterproofing, combining an imper membrane

[0467] the lack of mechanical resistance of the ref materials

[0468] The solution in this disclosure responds to

[0469] water-based waterproofing of the previous technique

[0470] reinforcement of the previous technique and climatic conditions

[0471] membrane (with long curing times, especially

[0472] of the existing system. The textile reinforcement structure d

[0473] combination of characteristics of the woven textile, in concrete

[0474] This disclosure also aims to network

[0475] on the membrane applicator by using

[0476] water-based waterproofing agents, improve the perfection

[0477] mechanical and physical compatibility with insulating panels

[0478] of the system during its life cycle, with active monitoring

[0479] in the textile reinforcement structure.

[0480] This disclosure relates to an imp membrane

[0481] said membrane is a polymeric membrane (dispersed

[0482] drying in less than 2 hours at a temperature of 22 °C and

[0483] relative of up to 80%, after its application, in order to

[0484] and mechanical resistance compared to the values can include: several continuous filament yarns of polypropylene, recycled polypropylene or combinations of the sity, the warp and weft yarns create a structure preferably from 1.0 to 2.0 mm) (size of the openings accordingly, allows transfer of the membrane in a way that is consistent with the textile structure and meeting the requirements of the standard EN ISO 13937-4:2000.

[0485] The material of this disclosure may comprise ion threads of the same, with a linear mass of 167x2 (preferably 200-700 turns) used in the direction of a woven fabric structure. In terms of texture, the warp and weft of the woven fabric structure are used, for the mesh size (0.5-2.5 mm; preferably 1 to 155 ±5 % g/m²) and thickness (0.3 - 1.8 mm; preferably 250 N-350 N).

[0486] The present disclosure may comprise: yarns with a linear mass of 167x2 dtex and a twist of yarns/cm) and of the weft (23 yarns/cm) of a structure of

[0488] l of the present disclosure may comprise: P threads) with a linear mass of 167x2 dtex and a twist of threads/cm) and weft (23 threads/cm) of a woven structure of 1.5 x 1.5 mm.

[0489] defined the pattern's openwork and the density of the threads to roll the woven fabric structure with small openings, waterproofing, through the textile structure, meeting the requirements of low grammage (150-170 g/m<2>) and thickness N).

[0490] Application of the waterproofing membrane based on the EN ISO 13937-4.:2000 standard.

[0491] application of the waterproofing membrane based on the ISO 13934-1.:2000 standard, i.e., a loss of .

[0492] s cracking problems of the systems of ilizante and a textile reinforcing material, which do not show or textiles described in the prior art.

[0493] Problems of inadequate curing of membranes due to the technical characteristics of the substrates of variables, which can hinder the internal drying of said (winter), thus compromising the durability. This disclosure solves this problem by addressing the material, weight, thickness and mesh openings.

[0494] the negative impacts caused on the environment and less toxic materials, such as membranes, thermal insulation of buildings by improving the internal humidity regulation by integrating sensors and cables

[0496] High-performance water-based waterproofing agent, where water-based polymer) exhibits a drying time of up to 8 hours at temperatures of 5 °C with a rare humidity, achieving equal or superior performance in terms of drying compared to solvent-based waterproofing membranes, recognized as effective by the market

[0497] pollutants and, certainly, with a level of performance

[0498] aqueous currently available.

[0499] In one embodiment, to measure the drying time of the

[0500] In this document, two 2 mm layers were applied

[0501] textile reinforcement structure, corresponding to 4 kg of the

[0502] textile reinforcement structure, and the drying time is cont

[0503] of water base is considered dry when it is verified

[0504] note stickiness on both sides of the membrane. In cu

[0505] 100% continuous polyester (PES); preferably PES re

[0506] linear of 167x2 dtex and a twist of 300 turns/meter u

[0507] Weft (23 threads/cm) of a woven fabric structure. In t

[0508] density of the warp and weft threads of the structure

[0509] with small openings (1.5 mm), which allows transfer

[0510] of the textile structure, favoring its adhesion with the es

[0511] (155 g/m<2>) and thickness (0.8 mm) with high tear resistance

[0512] In another embodiment, to measure the drying time of the

[0513] In this document, two 2 mm layers were applied

[0514] textile reinforcement structure, corresponding to 4 kg of the

[0515] textile reinforcement structure, and the drying time is cont

[0516] of water-based is considered dry when it is verified

[0517] note stickiness on both sides of the membrane. In cu

[0518] continuous filament yarns of 100% polypropylene composition

[0519] of 140 turns/meter used in the warp direction

[0520] of woven fabric. In terms of texture, the calad was defined

[0521] of the woven fabric structure, to develop the structure

[0522] allows the waterproof membrane to be optimally transferred

[0523] adhesion with the textile structure and meeting the requirements

[0524] bidirectional tear resistance (300N).

[0525] The water-based waterproofing membrane of the pre

[0526] drying time equal to or less than 2 hours at a temperature of

[0527] a relative humidity of up to 80%, assessed median

[0528] stickiness (it is considered dry when a p

[0529] 5% weight loss and no stickiness effect in am

[0530] and the membrane drying time were evaluated at 5 °C

[0531] parameters:

[0532] -1) Evaluation of stickiness to the touch with less than 8

[0533] -2) Weight loss of the 2 mm film formed during

[0534] t (time) = 8 h: < 10 %

[0535] t= 12 h:< 5 %

[0536] t=24 h: < 5 %

[0537] The film is considered stable when the p

[0538] In one embodiment, the drying process and time of the

[0539] the following parameters:

[0540] -1) Evaluation of stickiness to the touch with less than 2

[0541] - 2) Weight loss of the 2 mm film formed during

[0542] t=2 h:<10 %

[0543] t=8 h:<5 %

[0544] t=24 h: < 5 %

[0545] The film is considered stable when the p

[0546] The water-based waterproofing membrane buy

[0547] polyurethane (the resin comprises a temperature of f

[0548] tensile strength of 15 MPa) at a concentration

[0549] biocides and fungicides, polyurethane rheological agent among

[0550] 3 and 10% (w/w) of the final product, pH regulator and

[0551] water-based meets the identified basic requirements

[0552] described in the EAD may depend on the type of membrane

[0553] the expected life cycle;

[0554] additionally more sustainable and much less drying and superior resistance to base solutions

[0556] Water-based waterproofing membrane disclosed in a water-based waterproofing membrane in a water-based waterproofing membrane by m<2>de or with a stopwatch. The waterproofing membrane and the weight loss is less than 10% in 8 h and is not due to the textile reinforcement structure used, comprising; filament yarns of composition with a mass in the warp direction (19 threads/cm) and of the texture lines, the pattern opening and the woven fabric were defined, to develop the woven fabric structure optimally the waterproofing membrane, through textile structure and meeting the requirements of low bidirectional weight (300 N).

[0558] Water-based waterproofing membrane disclosed in a water-based waterproofing membrane in a water-based waterproofing membrane per m<2> of or with a stopwatch. The waterproofing membrane and the weight loss is less than 10% in 8 h and is not or to the textile reinforcement structure used, comprises or (PP) with a linear mass of 167x2 dtex and a twist 9 threads/cm) and of the weft (23 threads/cm) of a structure the pattern and density of the warp and weft threads of woven fabric with small openings (1.5 mm), which is a liner, through the textile structure, favoring its of low basis weight (165 g/m<2>) and thickness (0.8 mm) with high

[0560] The disclosure shows, surprisingly, a time °C and up to 8 hours at a temperature of 5 °C with weight loss over time and weight loss effect of less than 10%, preferably less than the membrane sides) in one embodiment, the process 80% RH (relative humidity) by means of the following

[0562] s on both sides of the membrane;

[0564] weight loss is less than 5%.

[0566] embryos were evaluated at 22 °C 55% RH by

[0568] as on both sides of the membrane;

[0570] weight loss is less than 5%.

[0572] an aqueous-based dispersion of 0°C film polyester resin, 850% elongation, 40 and 70% (w/w), fillers and talc, antifoam, 0.01 and 0.10% (w/w); and optionally pigments between coalescing agents. The waterproofing membrane of EAD 03035000 0402. The test procedures for its use categories, i.e., depend on: the climatic zone of use;

[0573] the load of use; the slope of the roof;

[0574] the minimum temperatures on the surface;

[0575] the maximum temperatures on the surface.

[0576] The membrane of the present disclosure may also

[0577] radiation through the incorporation of specific additives

[0578] radiation, capable of reflecting the sun's rays in the

[0579] thermal insulation of the roof element and, consequently, the tra

[0580] the thermal comfort of those. When applied, the memory

[0581] to 0.7 and the orange and gray membrane has a higher RST

[0582] damage/cracks (less stress), as it reduces the abs

[0583] high temperatures and solar incidence. Any of the

[0584] action of infrared (IR) rays.

[0585] The membrane of the present disclosure shows, so

[0586] approved in the EAD 030350000402 tests (resistance

[0587] exposed to the elements, UV radiation and severe climate zones

[0588] categorized to civil construction.

[0589] Table 1 describes the composition of an example of me

[0590] Table 1: Composition of an example of a polyvinyl membrane to achieve optimized reflectance properties, preferably with infrared reflection enhancers, allowing for a reduction in heat absorption and heat transfer into buildings. A white membrane has a TSR (Total Solar Reflectance) greater than 0.3. The reflective property also helps to reduce heat transfer in the material in climatic situations. The temperature of the membrane should not exceed 70 °C.

[0591] Consequently, the essential characteristics to be mechanical damage, fatigue resistance, strength), to present a minimum life cycle of 25 years,

[0592] Water-based polymeric ana of the present disclosure. Water-based ana of the present disclosure

[0593]

[0595] Table 2 describes some examples of the ref structure

[0596] Table 2: Composition of an example of the textile reinforcement structure of this disclosure.

[0597]

[0599] neither i n

[0600]

[0602] In one embodiment, the waterproofing membrane of ba

[0603] represented in Table 3, compared to another so

[0604] Table 3. Results obtained for one realization of the

[0605] disclosure, compared to another known aqueous solution of the present disclosure presents the results known in the prior art.

[0606] water-based waterproofing membrane of the present the previous technique.

[0607]

[0609] In one embodiment, the waterproofing system that

[0610] and the textile reinforcement structure presents the results

[0611] waterproofing systems known in the art

[0613] Table 4. Results obtained for one realization of the si

[0614] water-based waterproofing and the system of is

[0615] comparison with another known solution in the art ant prende the water-based waterproofing membrane represented in Table 4, compared with other erior.

[0617] waterproofing method (comprising the textile reinforcement membrane) of the present disclosure, in or

[0619]

[0621] This disclosure also relates to a system

[0622] radiation, comprising an impermeable membrane

[0623] textile substrate, which may also comprise system

[0624] materials and technologies, being able to achieve certain performances

[0625] solvent-based waterproofing membranes,

[0626] In addition to the above, the membrane can also reflect

[0627] material and improve technical performance, in addition to d

[0628] textile reinforcement substrate, capable of accelerating the process

[0629] by means of an active heating system.

[0630] Table 5 describes the layers included in the realization

[0631] 1, comprising a plurality of layers.

[0632] Table 5. Explanatory table of the layers included in the r

[0633] disclosure represented in Figure 1.

[0634] and waterproofing with reflective properties of the fast-drying water-based te, reinforced with intelligent, depending on the integration of different technical solutions equivalent to the best solutions of the associated environmental and health advantages. solar radiation to reduce heat absorption in the center and regulate humidity and temperature coupled to curing and regulate internal humidity and temperature

[0635] waterproofing system represented in Figure

[0636] ization of the waterproofing system of the present

[0637]

[0639] neither i n

[0640]

[0642] In another embodiment, the present disclosure refers to

[0643] textile reinforcement structure, which can also be purchased

[0644] coupled active heating, according to the study of the ti

[0645] the needs and technical requirements previously defined

[0646] The main details that must be preserved in the est

[0647] - Alkaline resistance compared to shear/tear solutions;

[0648] - Geometry of the chosen textile structure, which is

[0649] impair the membrane drying process

[0650] evaporation, which in the textile structure with mesh

[0651] and does not allow a continuous combined system between m

[0652] Textile structure with larger mesh will not result in

[0653] Other important technical characteristics for the structure

[0654] - Alkaline resistance compared to shear/tear solutions;

[0655] -The selected grid pattern/geometry

[0656] promotes a balance between the need for refuge

[0657] water-based waterproofing membrane that is

[0658] - The textile with narrow openings of the woven mesh perj

[0659] between the net-like textile and the membrane (only re

[0660] - Textiles with very open openings will not give rise to

[0661] This disclosure relates to the development of a

[0662] previously defined techniques, with respect to the material

[0663] mechanical and chemical resistance to withstand the loss

[0664] 12-14) promoted by the membrane after its application and

[0665] to improve the drying process.

[0666] In one embodiment, to achieve these characteristics,

[0667] warp and weft of the fabric, made of polyester

[0668] turns/meter.

[0669] In one realization, in terms of texture, the following were defined

[0670] the purpose of developing a textile structure with a pattern and

[0671] 2 mm; preferably from 0.5 to 2.5 mm; more preferably

[0672] fundamental feature to allow memory transfer

[0673] adhesion of the waterproofing membrane and comply with

[0674] and thickness (0.8-1.4 mm), high bidirectional tear resistance

[0675] The technical sketch of this structure was conceived and developed

[0676] (materials), as well as the technologies applied for d

[0677] fabric construction. Therefore, for this structure

[0678] copper-composition conductor wires were used

[0679] mechanical and chemical resistance (electrical conductivity of e

[0680] (pH 12-14), specified weight and thickness for the yarn in the waterproofing system, comprising a moisture and temperature detection system and yarn and the design of technical sketches, in accordance with two.

[0681] textile reinforcement structure are:

[0682] is existing non-woven fabrics, measured at the equilibrium tension level between the need for mechanical reinforcement without water-based permeabiliser that occurs due to small openings in the woven mesh, which impairs drying and membrane performance (resulting only in distinct layers of both) and the good mechanical strength/reinforcement of the system. Textile reinforcement options are:

[0683] is existing non-woven fabrics, measured at the tension level of the checkerboard pattern) of the developed textile structure or mechanical without harming the drying process produced by evaporation;

[0684] ica the drying and does not allow a continuous combined system in distinct layers of both);

[0685] to good resistance/mechanical reinforcement of the system. Woven textile structure, depending on the specifications used, basis weight, thickness, openings of the woven mesh, and resistance caused by alkaline conditions (pH throughout its life cycle, thickness and low hydrophilicity

[0687] used continuous filament yarns in the direction of the with a linear mass of 167x2 dtex and a twist of 300

[0689] hoe and the density of the warp and weft threads, with a net shape (checkerboard pattern) of small size (0.5-between 1.0 to 2.0 mm) (openings of the woven mesh), an optimal shape through the structure, favoring the requirements of low grammage (145-165 g/m²) (or 90-200 g/m²) final (400 N).

[0690] so that the conductive and active heating wires, detecting humidity and temperature, were integrated into their present active heating and detection capabilities, technical specifications, to meet the parameters of the wires, after their exposure in a highly alkaline medium, used in the reinforcement structure, and to allow easy insertion into the developed structure. It was also evaluated

[0691] the heating system. Distances have been defined

[0692] heating to reach the desired performance.

[0693] In one embodiment, the separation between the conduit wires

[0694] In one embodiment, with moisture detection in a

[0695] contains conductive wires that will be activated in a

[0696] moisture present, both in the curing process and

[0697] the specific region where moisture is detected, and

[0698] existing, to allow for timely maintenance of the

[0699] In one embodiment, the textile reinforcement structure with c

[0700] work (job) from the point of view of the users/pro

[0701] is arranged in the form of a roll/blanket.

[0702] In one implementation, an advanced and innovative system was developed.

[0703] applicable in the contemporary context of the new c

[0704] that one can respond positively to the problems

[0705] commonly applied and that meets all requirements

[0706] established, through EAD 030350000402 and the as

[0707] solution).

[0708] In one embodiment, so that the waterproof membrane

[0709] can be applied in different contexts, specifically on the roof

[0710] terms of mechanical compatibility and adhesion (conta

[0711] insulators present in conventional roofs.

[0712] In one embodiment, this base layer is composed of p

[0713] application in situations where the application of the system

[0714] standard (concrete), but on possible bases/materials

[0715] a basic rigidity to facilitate the application of the system d

[0716] of the membrane in the porosity of the insulation materials

[0717] In one embodiment, the performance of the imper membrane

[0718] with the appropriate textile reinforcement substrate, since the

[0719] for the application of waterproofing membranes to b

[0720] poor mechanical and chemical resistance (qua patterns

[0721] In one embodiment, since the membrane waterproofs

[0722] textile reinforcement substrate is completely different from the

[0723] simultaneous capacity to promote high resistance

[0724] its low hydrophilicity properties, as well as the thickness

[0725] has adequate chemical stability for its application

[0726] reinforcement structure has good malleability and a

[0727] application on site.

[0728] In one embodiment, the textile reinforcement structure co

[0729] humidity and temperature, integrated into the process of

[0730] Tissue heating simplifies the production process

[0731] Monitor system humidity and temperature

[0732] to the active curing process of the system. There are no solutions

[0733] integrated fabric heating systems in waterproofing.

[0734] In one embodiment, the textile structure comprises a sensor

[0735] temperature and humidity screen printed directly by the

[0736] the system's humidity and temperature. The sensors i

[0737] textiles.

[0738] In one embodiment, the integration of a heating system

[0739] temperature and humidity, contributing to a process of

[0740] aqueous.

[0741] In one embodiment, the integration of detection sensors

[0742] crack detection and the consequent regulation of the ideal placement of the conductor wires that make up specific connections between these wires, so that the systems of

[0743] s in the textile reinforcement structure varies from 0.5 to 3 cm. At a certain point, a heating zone is activated that provides active heating and temperature regulation throughout its life cycle. In addition, it is possible to identify the case of moisture occurring through cracks in the brana (specific zone).

[0744] Intelligent features are easy to handle and apply in the area's national (specialists), so that the structure

[0745] reflective thermal waterproofing system, construction and rehabilitation of existing buildings, for detectable in standard waterproofing systems necessary to comply with the standards predefined economic costs (final selling cost of the

[0746] Reinforced with an intelligent textile structure, it can be conventional and inverted, a base layer was studied between the surfaces) between the membrane and the materials

[0747] a cement mortar and a textile structure, for its waterproofing does not occur on an insulating base, such as XPS and MW (mineral wool), providing waterproofing, as well as to avoid permeability and thermal/acoustic insulation.

[0748] The solvent will depend largely on its compatibility. Currently available textile structures are suitable for solvent resistance, being non-woven and mesh structures of large size.

[0749] is a water-based waterproofing membrane, the solutions described in the prior art, since it has the technical, without compromising the drying process, due to being optimal for bonding and transferring the membrane. Additionally, final membrane in highly alkaline media. The reduced cost per square meter, which allows for easy

[0750] textile systems for detecting and regulating humidity. The introduction of textile sensors and systems of the reinforcement structure and, additionally, allows action in the regulation of these variables that contribute to the design of textile temperature and humidity sensors and textile reinforcement structure applied to the systems of

[0751] screen printed. The integration of functional sensors into the textile reinforcement structure allows for the control of these sensors, which can be considered an alternative to traditional sensors.

[0752] The reinforcement in the textile structure allows for the regulation of the active rate of the base waterproofing membrane.

[0753] humidity with the heating system allows the age of the internal structure by activating the heating system, contributing to increasing the d

[0754] In one embodiment, the incorporation of pot additives

[0755] waterproofing of different colors that presents

[0756] market, allows to guarantee smaller thermal amplitudes

[0757] the probability of cracking problems and, consequently

[0758] thermal comfort inside buildings.

[0759] In one embodiment, the use of the reinforcing structure

[0760] shorter curing time, which allows the system to be applied

[0761] crack resistance; thermal comfort within the e

[0762] bidirectional; maintenance and extension of the useful life associated environmental and health (water-based)

[0763] market.

[0764] Table 6 presents the properties, methodologies of ev

[0765] the mortar of the base layer, the waterproof membrane

[0766] waterproofing developed and coupled system, and

[0767] preferred.

[0768] Table 6. Properties, evaluation methodologies (norm

[0769] the base layer, waterproofing membrane and structure

[0770] developed and coupled from the present disclosure.

[0771] system bility.

[0772] Radiation reflection factors in membranes RST values higher than current solutions for materials exposed to radiation, which reduces and increases system durability, in addition to increasing

[0773] of the present disclosure has the following advantages: completion in a single day, even in colder climates; greater io favored by the reflectance IV; mechanical resistance through adjustment and humidity regulation; advantages of rapid drying of the aqueous base, compared to the

[0774] tion (associated standard), target values and results for ante and the textile reinforcement structure of the system of ntion of the identified needs, of a realization

[0775] associated), target values and results for the textile reinforcement mortar of the waterproofing system

[0776]

[0778] n i n

[0779]

[0781] *The properties referred to can be measured with di

[0782] properties were calculated using the reference methods

[0783] Figure 2 refers to an example of an impeller system

[0784] with integration of heating wires and sensor wires,

[0785] aqueous. In this example, the textile reinforcement structure

[0786] by continuous polyester fibers with openings of the

[0787] 155 g/m², a thickness of 0.8 mm, a linear mass of 167

[0788] of 23 threads/cm. The filament threads comprise a

[0789] sensors are integrated using fabric with a se

[0790] 0.5 to 3 cm for heating wires and varying from 0,

[0791] In a preferred embodiment, the heating wires and the

[0792] In a preferred embodiment, the copper wires, for the

[0793] fabric of the textile reinforcement structure, with a separator

[0794] Nickel- and copper-based wires for sensors

[0795] the weaving process of the textile reinforcement structure, c

[0796] To obtain such a waterproofing system, it is applied

[0797] water-based in the textile reinforcement structure, in the pro

[0798] textile reinforcement structure, leading to a thickness d

[0799] the water-based waterproofing membrane that c

[0800] Figure 3 refers to a schematic representation

[0801] comprising a textile reinforcement structure (A) with

[0802] humidity and temperature (C) and the waterproof membrane

[0803] implementation, the textile reinforcement structure used has

[0804] described in Figure 2. Heating wires and wires

[0805] between them from 0.5 to 4 cm; preferably from 0.5 to 3 cm

[0806] from 0.5 to 30 cm (for sensor wires). To obtain such s

[0807] the water-based waterproofing membrane in the e

[0808] waterproofing per m<2>of the reinforcement structure t

[0809] a second layer of the waterproof membrane is applied

[0810] 1.6 and 2 mm.

[0811] Figure 4 refers to a schematic representation

[0812] comprises a textile reinforcement structure (C) with the i

[0813] of humidity and temperature (A and B, respectively). E

[0814] a woven fabric structure and the textile material is the desc

[0815] fabric with a separation between them of 0.5 to 34 cm;

[0816] temperature screen printed were directly integrated and

[0817] between them from 0.5 to 50 cm.

[0818] In a preferred embodiment, the printed sensors of

[0819] In a preferred embodiment, the printed sensors are

[0820] flexible, preferably polyethylene terephthalate, and by methods, in the present invention, the different

[0822] The waterproofing membrane comprising the textile reinforcement structure is a woven composite textile material structure (hole size) of 1.5 mm, with a basis weight of x. It comprises a warp of 19 threads/cm and a weft of 300 turns/meter. The heating threads and the ion threads between them vary from 0.5 to 4 cm; preferably cm for the sensing threads.

[0823] sensors are selected from copper, nickel.

[0824] ma of heating, are integrated during the process of between them which varies from 0.5 to 4 cm.

[0825] Temperature and humidity, respectively, are integrated during the separation between them which varies from 0.5 to 50 cm. A first layer of the waterproofing membrane of 2 kg of waterproofing membrane per m<2> of the to 1 mm. Next, a second layer is applied to a final thickness that varies from 1.6 to 2 mm.

[0826] and an embodiment of the waterproofing system (D) integration of heating threads (B) and water-based textile sensors of the present disclosure. In this woven fabric structure, the textile material used is the sensors are integrated by weaving with a separation of 0.5 to 50 cm; preferably to waterproofing, a first layer of textile reinforcement is applied, in a proportion of 2 kg of membrane, which leads to a thickness of 0.8 to 1 mm. Subsequently, water-based solution is applied until a final thickness between

[0828] In the implementation of the waterproofing system (E) which includes heating threads (D) and screen-printed sensors, the textile reinforcement structure used has a spacing of 0.5 to 3 cm. The heating threads are integrated by lamination with a separation of 0.5 to 3 cm.

[0830] Temperature and humidity are based on silver ink.

[0831] Image previously screen-printed on a substrate, then laminated onto the textile reinforcement structure, with a sensor spacing of 0.5 to 50 cm; pref

[0832] To obtain such a waterproofing system, it is applied

[0833] water-based in the textile reinforcement structure, in prop

[0834] textile reinforcement structure, leading to a thickness that

[0835] water-based waterproofing membrane layer

[0836] In one embodiment, the various components can c

[0837] surface of the structure.

[0838] In one embodiment, the various components can c

[0839] In one embodiment, the additive enhancers of l

[0840] waterproofing.

[0841] In one embodiment, the additive enhancers of l

[0842] waterproofing by means of a predispersion of the additive

[0843] In one embodiment, water is the solvent used in

[0844] In one realization, the additive enhancer of the reflexi

[0845] comprises pigment-grade titanium dioxide.

[0846] In one embodiment, the concentration of the JR-1 pigment

[0847] In one realization, the reflection-enhancing additive

[0848] Color Company, comprising iron oxide and chromium

[0849] In one realization, the reflection-enhancing additive

[0850] green-black chrome hematite.

[0851] In one embodiment, the concentration of pigment Negr

[0852] of 0.5-7% by mass.

[0853] In one embodiment, the textile structure comprises tel

[0854] heavy, low membrane transfer, c times

[0855] When used in this document, it shall be understood

[0856] presence of the characteristics, the elements, the inte

[0857] excludes the presence or addition of one or more other c

[0858] or groups of the same.

[0859] When intervals are provided, limits are included.

[0860] unless otherwise indicated or evident from the content

[0861] are expressed as intervals and can assume any value.

[0862] realizations of the invention, to the tenth part of the book

[0863] clearly the opposite. It should also be understood that

[0864] context and/or the understanding of a technical expert, the

[0865] subinterval within the given interval, where the limits

[0866] that the tenth of the unit of the lower limit of the interval is from 0.5 to 30 cm.

[0867] The first layer of the waterproofing membrane is 2 kg of waterproofing membrane per m² of the surface, ranging from 0.8 to 1 mm. A second layer is then applied to achieve a final thickness ranging from 1.6 to 2 mm. Additives are added to lower the temperature.

[0869] Radiation reflection enhancers are incorporated into the membrane.

[0871] radiation refraction is incorporated into the membrane

[0873] dispersion of the additive.

[0874] the radiation is TAYCA's JR-1000 pigment, which

[0876] would be between 0.5 and 50% by mass.

[0877] radiation is the pigment Black 30C941 of The Shepherd

[0879] radiation is the pigment Black 10P992, which comprises

[0881] 992 varies from 0.1-20% by mass; more preferably

[0883] PES, which presents the characteristics of the longer structure, less uniformity of application.

[0884] The term "comprises" or "comprising" indicates the s, stages and components mentioned, but not characteristics, elements, members, stages and components,

[0886] l interval. Additionally, it should be understood that, except for the understanding of a technical expert, the values I specify within the intervals indicated at different intervals, unless the context indicates otherwise or it is evident from the information provided, can assume any value. The interval is expressed with the same degree of precision.

Claims (14)

1. CLAIMS 1. A textile reinforcement structure for waterproofing systems, where the textile reinforcement structure is a woven mesh fabric structure; where the weight of the textile reinforcement structure varies from 60 to 300 g/m²; where the textile material is selected from the list consisting of: polyester, polypropylene, or combinations thereof, characterized by the fact that the opening of the woven mesh varies from 0.5 to 2.5 mm and by the thickness of the textile reinforcement structure varies from 0.3 to 1.8 mm. 2. The textile reinforcement structure for waterproofing systems according to the preceding claim, wherein the openings in the woven mesh vary from 1-2.5 mm; more preferably from 1.0 to 2.0 mm; even more preferably from 1.3 to 1.6 mm. 3. The textile reinforcement structure for waterproofing systems according to any of the preceding claims comprises a weight of the textile reinforcement structure ranging from 90 to 200 g/m²; more preferably from 147 to 170 g/m²; even more preferably from 147 to 163 g/m². 4. The textile reinforcement structure for waterproofing systems according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the basis weight of the textile reinforcement structure ranges from 90 to 200 g/m² and the openings of the woven mesh range from 1.0 to 2.0 mm. 5. The textile reinforcement structure for waterproofing systems according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the thickness of the textile reinforcement structure varies from 0.5 to 1.5 mm; more preferably from 0.8 to 1.3 mm. 6. The textile reinforcement structure for waterproofing systems according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the filament yarns of the textile reinforcement structure comprise a linear mass ranging from 150x2 to 250x4 dtex; preferably from 167x2 to 167x4 dtex. 7. The textile reinforcement structure for waterproofing systems according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the filament yarns of the textile reinforcement structure comprise a twist ranging from 100-700 turns/meter, preferably 200-700 turns/meter, more preferably 200-400 turns/meter, preferably used in the warp direction. 8. The textile reinforcement structure for waterproofing systems according to any of the preceding claims comprises a warp comprising 14-30 threads/cm and a weft comprising 14-30 threads/cm; preferably, a warp comprising 18-23 threads/cm and a weft comprising 18-23 threads/cm. 9. The textile reinforcement structure for waterproofing systems according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the waterproofing system is a water-based waterproofing system. 10. The textile reinforcement structure for waterproofing systems according to any of the preceding claims, comprising a humidity sensor; a temperature sensor; or combinations thereof. 11. The textile reinforcement structure for waterproofing systems according to any of the preceding claims, comprising electronic control and/or regulation means; in particular means for controlling heating, preferably wherein the means for controlling heating comprise conductive threads. 12. The textile reinforcement structure for waterproofing systems according to claim 10 above, wherein the sensors are textile sensors, screen-printed sensors, or mixtures thereof. 13. A waterproofing system comprising the textile reinforcement structure according to any of claims 1-12 above and two or more layers of a water-based waterproofing membrane; preferably two layers; more preferably, the water-based waterproofing membrane comprises: a water-based dispersion of polyester-polyurethane resin, in a concentration ranging from 40-70% w/w; one or more radiation reflection-enhancing additives in a concentration ranging from 3-10% w/w; a polyurethane rheological agent in a concentration ranging from 0.01 to 0.10% w/w; an alkaline pH regulator between 0.01 and 0.1% w/w, usually amine-based, to stabilize the dispersion; where the membrane forms a film at a temperature above 5 °C, inclusive, an elongation at break of 500%, a tensile strength of 8 MPa, a tear strength of 27 N/mm and a viscosity that varies from 50000 to 100000 mPa.s at 22 °C. 14. The waterproofing system according to the preceding claim, comprising an insulating board, a first base layer of cement mortar, a reinforcing mesh, a second base layer of cement mortar, a first layer of waterproofing membrane, said textile reinforcement structure and a second layer of waterproofing membrane.