ES377152A1 - Fibrillated fabrics and a process for the preparation thereof - Google Patents

Fibrillated fabrics and a process for the preparation thereof

Info

Publication number
ES377152A1
ES377152A1 ES377152A ES377152A ES377152A1 ES 377152 A1 ES377152 A1 ES 377152A1 ES 377152 A ES377152 A ES 377152A ES 377152 A ES377152 A ES 377152A ES 377152 A1 ES377152 A1 ES 377152A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
fabric
fibrillated
needles
ribbon yarns
polyolefin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES377152A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Standard Oil Co
Original Assignee
Standard Oil Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Standard Oil Co filed Critical Standard Oil Co
Publication of ES377152A1 publication Critical patent/ES377152A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C29/00—Finishing or dressing, of textile fabrics, not provided for in the preceding groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2503/00—Domestic or personal
    • D10B2503/04—Floor or wall coverings; Carpets
    • D10B2503/041—Carpet backings
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2505/00—Industrial
    • D10B2505/10—Packaging, e.g. bags
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
    • Y10S264/47—Processes of splitting film, webs or sheets
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23979—Particular backing structure or composition
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

A fabric, preferably a woven fabric, of polyolefin ribbon yarns is subjected to a fibrillating means so that fibrils break-out on the surface of the ribbon yarns to produce a fabric having a hand and appearance similar to a fabric woven of natural fibres. Preferably, the polyolefin is high density polyethylene or isotactic polypropylene and the ribbon yarns are oriented longitudinally. The fibrillating means may comprise grit impingement, e.g. compressed air sand blasting or pellet blasting, abrading, e.g. with a rotary wire wheel or a grindstone, or needling with barbed needles, e.g. with reciprocating needles or a rotating needle roll. The needles may be constructed as shown in Fig. 4a, 4b or 4c. The fabric may be heat set before or after fibrillation. Fibrillated fabrics of this invention may be used as primary and secondary backings PB, SB, respectively, in a tufted pile carpet fabric, Fig. 3. The primary backing PB comprises a tightlywoven lightly-fibrillated fabric and the secondary backing SB comprises a looselywoven, severely-fibrillated fabric. The pile yarn 32 is adhered by a layer of latex 31.
ES377152A 1969-02-28 1970-02-24 Fibrillated fabrics and a process for the preparation thereof Expired ES377152A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US80320569A 1969-02-28 1969-02-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES377152A1 true ES377152A1 (en) 1973-06-01

Family

ID=25185889

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES377152A Expired ES377152A1 (en) 1969-02-28 1970-02-24 Fibrillated fabrics and a process for the preparation thereof

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US3542632A (en)
BE (1) BE746603A (en)
CA (1) CA942627A (en)
DE (1) DE2008862A1 (en)
ES (1) ES377152A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2032495A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1259549A (en)
NL (1) NL7002075A (en)

Families Citing this family (47)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1336030A (en) * 1971-01-22 1973-11-07 Ici Ltd Tufted carpets
US3751777A (en) * 1971-07-09 1973-08-14 H Turmel Process for making tufted pile carpet
US3864195A (en) * 1972-01-27 1975-02-04 Henry G Patterson Stable synthetic carpet backing material
US4053668A (en) * 1974-08-05 1977-10-11 Brunswick Corporation Tufted carpenting with unitary needlebonded backing and method of manufacturing the same
US3922454A (en) * 1974-11-29 1975-11-25 Armstrong Cork Co Secondary backing for carpeting
US4010303A (en) * 1975-04-16 1977-03-01 Akzona Incorporated Tufted carpet with woven ribbon backing of polyamide and polyester
CH582260A5 (en) * 1975-06-06 1976-11-30 Thiokol Corp
US4069361A (en) * 1975-08-20 1978-01-17 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Woven carpet backing with fused staple fiber needled layer
IE44984B1 (en) * 1976-04-22 1982-06-02 Low & Bonar Textiles Ltd Improvements in or relating to woven fabrics
US4025679A (en) * 1976-08-06 1977-05-24 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Fibrillated polytetrafluoroethylene woven filter fabric
US4112161A (en) * 1977-04-25 1978-09-05 Burlington Industries, Inc. Tufted pile fabric and method of making and installing the same
DD153502A3 (en) * 1979-06-07 1982-01-13 Werner Hensel TEXTILE FLUID SHORTS WITH FLORAL SURFACE
US4280641A (en) * 1979-09-10 1981-07-28 David P. Roberts Cloth snag repair tool
US4264670A (en) * 1979-11-21 1981-04-28 Uniroyal, Inc. Non-woven fabric made from polybutadiene
US4406310A (en) * 1980-03-12 1983-09-27 Reader A M Secondary carpet backing fabrics
US4384018A (en) * 1982-01-25 1983-05-17 Wayn-Tex Inc. Secondary carpet backing fabric
US4478900A (en) * 1982-09-02 1984-10-23 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Woven fabric containing partially fibrillated textile yarn
GB2155060B (en) * 1984-02-29 1987-04-01 Forster Tuchfabriken Veb Pile fabric
US4674271A (en) * 1986-06-16 1987-06-23 Basf Corporation Apparatus and process for converting a continuous multifilament yarn to a staple-like yarn
US4967456A (en) * 1987-04-23 1990-11-06 International Paper Company Apparatus and method for hydroenhancing fabric
US5136761A (en) * 1987-04-23 1992-08-11 International Paper Company Apparatus and method for hydroenhancing fabric
US5737813A (en) * 1988-04-14 1998-04-14 International Paper Company Method and apparatus for striped patterning of dyed fabric by hydrojet treatment
US5632072A (en) * 1988-04-14 1997-05-27 International Paper Company Method for hydropatterning napped fabric
US5273802A (en) * 1989-07-07 1993-12-28 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Orthopedic casting materials having superior lamination characteristics due to napped surface
US5081753A (en) * 1990-05-31 1992-01-21 Basf Corporation Apparatus for producing staple-like yarn from continuous filament yarn
JP2656372B2 (en) * 1990-07-10 1997-09-24 株式会社ダスキン Rental mats that prevent waves
US5962101A (en) 1997-04-29 1999-10-05 Donald A. Irwin, Sr. Dimensionally stable tufted carpet
US6475592B1 (en) 1997-04-29 2002-11-05 Darwin Enterprises, Inc. Carpet backing that provides dimensional stability
US5902658A (en) * 1997-08-15 1999-05-11 Wyman; Oliver A. Dimensionally stable, water impervious rug underlay with double sided pressure sensitive adhesive and protective peelable liners
US6280818B1 (en) 1999-03-03 2001-08-28 Wayn-Tex, Inc. Carpet backing components and methods of making and using the same
US6435220B1 (en) 1999-07-07 2002-08-20 Wayn-Tex, Inc Carpet backing and methods of making and using the same
US6510872B1 (en) 1999-07-07 2003-01-28 Wayn-Tex, Incorporated Carpet backing and methods of making and using the same
US6233797B1 (en) * 1999-07-13 2001-05-22 Groz Beckert Kg Felt needle
US6839945B1 (en) * 2001-03-06 2005-01-11 Chatham, Inc. Moisture barrier fabric and methods of making same
US7195814B2 (en) 2001-05-15 2007-03-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Microfiber-entangled products and related methods
EP1413415A4 (en) * 2001-08-02 2007-01-24 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Composite material-use fiber base material
TW499584B (en) * 2001-11-08 2002-08-21 Delta Electronics Inc Wavelength division multiplexer and method of wavelength division
US6692823B2 (en) 2001-12-19 2004-02-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Microfibrillated articles comprising hydrophillic component
US6753080B1 (en) 2002-01-29 2004-06-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Receptor medium having a microfibrillated surface
US20040142142A1 (en) * 2002-11-13 2004-07-22 Gardner Hugh C. Secondary carpet backing and carpets
US20040097148A1 (en) * 2002-11-15 2004-05-20 Tucker John Larry Blister fabrics with internal connecting elements
US20040097150A1 (en) * 2002-11-15 2004-05-20 Boyd William O. Blister fabrics with internal connecting elements
US20040097152A1 (en) * 2002-11-15 2004-05-20 Boyd William O. Composite fabrics with internal connecting elements
US8863347B2 (en) * 2009-04-17 2014-10-21 Tietex International Ltd Cleaning system incorporating stitch bonded cleaning pad with multi-filament stitches
USD779833S1 (en) * 2014-11-04 2017-02-28 Polyone Designed Structures And Solutions Llc Plastic sheet with a surface pattern
JP1550139S (en) * 2015-07-23 2016-05-23
JP1550138S (en) * 2015-07-23 2016-05-23

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3229346A (en) * 1963-01-07 1966-01-18 Parks & Woolson Machine Co Apparatus for sueding sheet fabrics
US3283788A (en) * 1964-04-07 1966-11-08 Phillips Petroleum Co Production of woven thermoplastic fabrics
US3439865A (en) * 1964-12-17 1969-04-22 Parker Pace Corp Woven plastic bags
US3397825A (en) * 1966-03-07 1968-08-20 Phillips Petroleum Co Method of fibrillating oriented film
US3359934A (en) * 1967-05-08 1967-12-26 Patchogue Plymouth Company Tufted carpet having splittable filling yarns in the primary backing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1259549A (en) 1972-01-05
BE746603A (en) 1970-07-31
FR2032495A1 (en) 1970-11-27
CA942627A (en) 1974-02-26
DE2008862A1 (en) 1970-09-10
NL7002075A (en) 1970-09-01
US3542632A (en) 1970-11-24

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