ES406729A1 - Ventilating system for subways - Google Patents
Ventilating system for subwaysInfo
- Publication number
- ES406729A1 ES406729A1 ES406729A ES406729A ES406729A1 ES 406729 A1 ES406729 A1 ES 406729A1 ES 406729 A ES406729 A ES 406729A ES 406729 A ES406729 A ES 406729A ES 406729 A1 ES406729 A1 ES 406729A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- tubes
- air
- tube
- train
- stations
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F1/00—Ventilation of mines or tunnels; Distribution of ventilating currents
- E21F1/003—Ventilation of traffic tunnels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Duct Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
In a subway ventilating system where two stations are connected by a pair of tunnel tubes, a cross-connection is provided between the tubes adjacent each of the stations. The cross-connections are not open to the outside atmosphere. Fans are located in the cross-connections for withdrawing a fractional amount of the air pushed ahead of the train as it moves through one of the tubes and for injecting it through a nozzle into the other tube in the direction toward the station from which the train departed. Due to the injection of a portion of the air into the other tube, the remaining portion of the air pushed ahead of the train is pulled into the other tube and is directed back toward the station from which the train departed. Further, for ventilating the tunnel tube and the station, a ventilating shaft is located in a mid-portion of the tubes intermediate the stations for withdrawing air from the tubes and directing it into the outside atmosphere and for pulling air in from the outside atmosphere and circulating it into the tubes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT806871A AT323228B (en) | 1971-09-16 | 1971-09-16 | VENTILATION SYSTEM FOR SUBWAYS |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES406729A1 true ES406729A1 (en) | 1975-10-01 |
Family
ID=3602225
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES406729A Expired ES406729A1 (en) | 1971-09-16 | 1972-09-15 | Ventilating system for subways |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3823654A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS5318821B2 (en) |
| AT (1) | AT323228B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE799597A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7206436D0 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA957893A (en) |
| DD (1) | DD98996A5 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES406729A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2153116B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1385072A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT974975B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7212343A (en) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2423629A1 (en) * | 1978-04-19 | 1979-11-16 | Alsthom Cgee | Ventilation grille for underground tunnel - has series of freely pivoted flexible flaps and overlying powered openwork flaps for two way ventilation |
| DE19825420C2 (en) * | 1998-06-06 | 2000-03-30 | Hartmut Ewald | Process and device for smoke and heat extraction and for operating ventilation for traffic structures and rooms |
| RU2286459C1 (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2006-10-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "МЕТРО-СТИЛЬ 2000" | Metro venting cabin |
| RU2312222C1 (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2007-12-10 | Институт горного дела Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук | Tunnel ventilation method |
| RU2319079C1 (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2008-03-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "МЕТРО-СТИЛЬ 2000" | Ventilation booth of the metro |
| RU2368848C1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2009-09-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "МЕТРО-СТИЛЬ 2000" | Ventilation box of the subway |
| IT1397031B1 (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2012-12-20 | Celli | CLEANING TOWER |
| RU2444631C1 (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2012-03-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "МЕТРО-СТИЛЬ 2000" | Silencer of underground facility |
| CN102514999A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-06-27 | 天津恩泽人预防医学工程研究中心 | Lift car capable of automatically exhausting air downwardly in running process and ventilating method thereof |
| US9121389B2 (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2015-09-01 | Jess Edward Baker | Energy producing building structures |
| CN104420878B (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2018-01-09 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院(集团)有限公司 | A kind of tunnel equal temperature technique of circulation device and its cool-down method |
| WO2017205725A1 (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-11-30 | Twin City Fan Companies, Ltd. | Tunnel fan and method |
| RU2685004C1 (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-04-16 | Акционерное общество "Метрогипротранс" (АО "Метрогипротранс") | System of main line tunnel ventilation between metro stations |
| CN108798742A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-11-13 | 深圳市市政设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of Ramp city tunnel group ventilation smoke extraction system over strait and its method |
| CN111894646B (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2022-08-02 | 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Ventilating system and ventilating method for natural ventilation of ultra-long electrified railway |
| RU2747139C1 (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-04-28 | Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-исследовательский, проектно-изыскательский институт "Ленметрогипротранс" | Ventilation system of metro main line tunnels with sections of connection of double-track and single-track tunnels |
| CN113914888A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-01-11 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Tunnel structure for hydrogen energy tramcar |
| CN115182737B (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2023-06-09 | 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 | Vertical orthogonal ejection type air duct structure of deeply buried subway station and construction method |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US136563A (en) * | 1873-03-04 | Improvement in ventilating under-ground and subsurface railways | ||
| US855118A (en) * | 1905-07-14 | 1907-05-28 | Charles A Morris | Method of ventilating tunnels. |
| US917653A (en) * | 1906-04-24 | 1909-04-06 | Roger Byrnes | Subway-railway construction. |
| US1185453A (en) * | 1912-04-26 | 1916-05-30 | John L Walker | Ventilating apparatus for subways. |
-
1971
- 1971-09-16 AT AT806871A patent/AT323228B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1972
- 1972-09-12 NL NL7212343A patent/NL7212343A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1972-09-13 US US00288697A patent/US3823654A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1972-09-13 JP JP9132472A patent/JPS5318821B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1972-09-14 GB GB4272172A patent/GB1385072A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-09-15 DD DD165692A patent/DD98996A5/xx unknown
- 1972-09-15 CA CA151,843A patent/CA957893A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-09-15 ES ES406729A patent/ES406729A1/en not_active Expired
- 1972-09-15 BR BR6436/72A patent/BR7206436D0/en unknown
- 1972-09-15 IT IT69932/72A patent/IT974975B/en active
- 1972-09-15 FR FR7233217A patent/FR2153116B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-05-16 BE BE131166A patent/BE799597A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR7206436D0 (en) | 1973-09-20 |
| IT974975B (en) | 1974-07-10 |
| FR2153116B1 (en) | 1976-08-13 |
| FR2153116A1 (en) | 1973-04-27 |
| CA957893A (en) | 1974-11-19 |
| BE799597A (en) | 1973-09-17 |
| JPS5318821B2 (en) | 1978-06-17 |
| US3823654A (en) | 1974-07-16 |
| NL7212343A (en) | 1973-03-20 |
| DD98996A5 (en) | 1973-07-12 |
| JPS5058851A (en) | 1975-05-21 |
| GB1385072A (en) | 1975-02-26 |
| AT323228B (en) | 1975-06-25 |
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