ES408284A2 - Procedure for the hardening of surfaces in two stages, of workpieces made with tempered steel and steel alloys (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Procedure for the hardening of surfaces in two stages, of workpieces made with tempered steel and steel alloys (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)Info
- Publication number
- ES408284A2 ES408284A2 ES408284A ES408284A ES408284A2 ES 408284 A2 ES408284 A2 ES 408284A2 ES 408284 A ES408284 A ES 408284A ES 408284 A ES408284 A ES 408284A ES 408284 A2 ES408284 A2 ES 408284A2
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- hardening
- translation
- stages
- procedure
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/30—Plasma torches using applied electromagnetic fields, e.g. high frequency or microwave energy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/06—Surface hardening
- C21D1/09—Surface hardening by direct application of electrical or wave energy; by particle radiation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
- Noise Elimination (AREA)
Abstract
Improvements introduced in the object of the main patent no. 395.042 requested on september 13, 1971 by "procedure for the hardening of surface in two stages of workpieces made with hardened iron or steel alloys", characterized in that for the increase of the concentration of the energy in the treatment with plasma, the workpieces are arranged in an electrically insulating liquid in such a way that the surface area to be treated is covered before treatment with a liquid layer of uniform thickness, which is displaced by the flame of the plasma from the surface area of the workpiece covered in each case by the treatment. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT849970A AT315221B (en) | 1970-09-21 | 1970-09-21 | Process for the two-stage surface hardening of workpieces made of iron and steel alloys and arrangement Implementation of the process |
| ES395042A ES395042A1 (en) | 1970-09-21 | 1971-09-13 | Two-stage process of surface-hardening workpieces of hardenable ferrous alloys |
| AT1007371A AT322599B (en) | 1970-09-21 | 1971-11-23 | PROCESS FOR THE TWO-STAGE SURFACE HARDENING OF WORKPIECES MADE OF IRON AND STEEL ALLOYS |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES408284A2 true ES408284A2 (en) | 1975-11-16 |
Family
ID=27151002
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES395042A Expired ES395042A1 (en) | 1970-09-21 | 1971-09-13 | Two-stage process of surface-hardening workpieces of hardenable ferrous alloys |
| ES399732A Expired ES399732A1 (en) | 1970-09-21 | 1972-02-12 | Two-stage process of surface-hardening workpieces of hardenable ferrous alloys |
| ES408284A Expired ES408284A2 (en) | 1970-09-21 | 1972-11-04 | Procedure for the hardening of surfaces in two stages, of workpieces made with tempered steel and steel alloys (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES395042A Expired ES395042A1 (en) | 1970-09-21 | 1971-09-13 | Two-stage process of surface-hardening workpieces of hardenable ferrous alloys |
| ES399732A Expired ES399732A1 (en) | 1970-09-21 | 1972-02-12 | Two-stage process of surface-hardening workpieces of hardenable ferrous alloys |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3834947A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT322599B (en) |
| BE (2) | BE772883A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA946482A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH575468A5 (en) |
| DD (1) | DD94831A5 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE2111183B2 (en) |
| ES (3) | ES395042A1 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI52108C (en) |
| FR (2) | FR2107739A5 (en) |
| GB (2) | GB1347555A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT939438B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7112313A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO134492C (en) |
| SE (1) | SE381474B (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA715382B (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3944443A (en) * | 1974-05-01 | 1976-03-16 | Francis Lee Jones | Ultra high temperature chemical reactions with metals |
| ATA410976A (en) * | 1976-06-04 | 1981-06-15 | Siemens Ag Oesterreich | CONVEYOR ROLL FOR CONTINUOUS |
| US4157923A (en) * | 1976-09-13 | 1979-06-12 | Ford Motor Company | Surface alloying and heat treating processes |
| GB2160227B (en) * | 1984-05-04 | 1988-09-07 | John Durham Hawkes | Heat treatment process |
| US5360495A (en) * | 1989-07-25 | 1994-11-01 | Albert Schuler | Process for hardening cutting edges with an oval shaped plasma beam |
| FR2653137B1 (en) * | 1989-10-17 | 1993-06-11 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | PROCESS FOR THE SURFACE TREATMENT OF STEEL PRODUCTS BY ACTION OF A PLASMA. |
| US7882640B2 (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2011-02-08 | The Gillette Company | Razor blades and razors |
| US7448135B2 (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2008-11-11 | The Gillette Company | Multi-blade razors |
| US20070227008A1 (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-04 | Andrew Zhuk | Razors |
| US8499462B2 (en) * | 2006-04-10 | 2013-08-06 | The Gillette Company | Cutting members for shaving razors |
| US8011104B2 (en) | 2006-04-10 | 2011-09-06 | The Gillette Company | Cutting members for shaving razors |
| US9248579B2 (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2016-02-02 | The Gillette Company | Razors and razor cartridges |
| DE102011080620B4 (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2014-06-05 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method for coating an insulation component and insulation component, and electrically conductive heating cable |
-
1971
- 1971-03-09 DE DE2111183A patent/DE2111183B2/en active Granted
- 1971-08-05 CH CH1157971A patent/CH575468A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1971-08-11 CA CA120,302A patent/CA946482A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-12 ZA ZA715382A patent/ZA715382B/en unknown
- 1971-09-02 NO NO3280/71A patent/NO134492C/no unknown
- 1971-09-07 NL NL7112313A patent/NL7112313A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1971-09-13 ES ES395042A patent/ES395042A1/en not_active Expired
- 1971-09-13 FI FI712549A patent/FI52108C/en active
- 1971-09-15 GB GB4305671A patent/GB1347555A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-09-16 FR FR7133349A patent/FR2107739A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-09-17 SE SE7111790A patent/SE381474B/en unknown
- 1971-09-18 IT IT52964/71A patent/IT939438B/en active
- 1971-09-20 DD DD157829A patent/DD94831A5/xx unknown
- 1971-09-21 BE BE772883A patent/BE772883A/en unknown
- 1971-09-21 US US00182420A patent/US3834947A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-11-23 AT AT1007371A patent/AT322599B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1972
- 1972-02-12 ES ES399732A patent/ES399732A1/en not_active Expired
- 1972-10-11 DE DE2249642A patent/DE2249642B2/en active Granted
- 1972-11-04 ES ES408284A patent/ES408284A2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-08 GB GB5159572A patent/GB1365180A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-11-15 FR FR7240462A patent/FR2160857B2/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-11-17 BE BE791565D patent/BE791565R/en active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7112313A (en) | 1972-03-23 |
| FR2160857A2 (en) | 1973-07-06 |
| FI52108B (en) | 1977-02-28 |
| NO134492B (en) | 1976-07-12 |
| ES399732A1 (en) | 1975-06-16 |
| BE772883A (en) | 1972-01-17 |
| ZA715382B (en) | 1972-04-26 |
| IT939438B (en) | 1973-02-10 |
| GB1347555A (en) | 1974-02-27 |
| AT322599B (en) | 1975-05-26 |
| US3834947A (en) | 1974-09-10 |
| FI52108C (en) | 1977-06-10 |
| DE2111183B2 (en) | 1978-03-23 |
| BE791565R (en) | 1973-03-16 |
| DD94831A5 (en) | 1973-01-05 |
| CA946482A (en) | 1974-04-30 |
| NO134492C (en) | 1976-10-20 |
| CH575468A5 (en) | 1976-05-14 |
| DE2249642B2 (en) | 1978-10-26 |
| GB1365180A (en) | 1974-08-29 |
| FR2107739A5 (en) | 1972-05-05 |
| FR2160857B2 (en) | 1977-01-14 |
| DE2249642A1 (en) | 1973-05-30 |
| DE2249642C3 (en) | 1979-06-28 |
| SE381474B (en) | 1975-12-08 |
| DE2111183A1 (en) | 1972-03-23 |
| ES395042A1 (en) | 1973-12-01 |
| DE2111183C3 (en) | 1978-11-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FD2A | Announcement of lapse in spain |
Effective date: 20170704 |