ES415877A1 - Normally vented liquid-storage tank for ships, with closure device for automatically preventing leaking if the ship should sink - Google Patents
Normally vented liquid-storage tank for ships, with closure device for automatically preventing leaking if the ship should sinkInfo
- Publication number
- ES415877A1 ES415877A1 ES415877A ES415877A ES415877A1 ES 415877 A1 ES415877 A1 ES 415877A1 ES 415877 A ES415877 A ES 415877A ES 415877 A ES415877 A ES 415877A ES 415877 A1 ES415877 A1 ES 415877A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- ship
- sink
- conduit
- pollution
- storage tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C7/00—Salvaging of disabled, stranded, or sunken vessels; Salvaging of vessel parts or furnishings, e.g. of safes; Salvaging of other underwater objects
- B63C7/006—Emptying the contents of sunken, stranded, or disabled vessels, e.g. by engaging the vessel; Underwater collecting of buoyant contents, such as liquid, particulate or gaseous contents, escaping from sunken vessels, e.g. using funnels, or tents for recovery of escaping hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
- B63B25/02—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
- B63B25/08—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
- B63B25/082—Arrangements for minimizing pollution by accidents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J2/00—Arrangements of ventilation, heating, cooling, or air-conditioning
- B63J2/02—Ventilation; Air-conditioning
- B63J2/10—Ventilating-shafts; Air-scoops
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/1842—Ambient condition change responsive
- Y10T137/2036—Underwater
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Loading And Unloading Of Fuel Tanks Or Ships (AREA)
- Ship Loading And Unloading (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Control Of Non-Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Self-Closing Valves And Venting Or Aerating Valves (AREA)
Abstract
A shipboard storage tank for liquids, such as petroleum products or chemicals. To prevent pressure buildup, and to permit overflow during filling, a vent and overflow conduit is provided. In order to prevent this vent and overflow conduit from becoming a source of pollution if the ship should sink and also in order to prevent loss of the contents of the tank upon sinking, the invention provides an anti-pollution valve installed in the conduit, which automatically closes the conduit, should the ship sink. The anti-pollution valve is actuated to its closed position by the hydrostatic pressure as the ship sinks and it automatically equalizes the pressures between the sea and the liquid within the tank as the vessel sinks to deeper depths. Transient effects, such as surface waves, are prevented from actuating the valve. The anti-pollution valve also includes means that make it possible to dump the liquid out from the tanks of sunken ships and thereby salvage it.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US26274172 US3868921A (en) | 1972-06-14 | 1972-06-14 | Normally vented liquid-storage tank for ships, with closure device for automatically preventing leaking if the ship should sink |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES415877A1 true ES415877A1 (en) | 1976-02-01 |
Family
ID=22998834
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES415877A Expired ES415877A1 (en) | 1972-06-14 | 1973-06-13 | Normally vented liquid-storage tank for ships, with closure device for automatically preventing leaking if the ship should sink |
| ES422009A Expired ES422009A1 (en) | 1972-06-14 | 1974-01-04 | Normally vented liquid-storage tank for ships, with closure device for automatically preventing leaking if the ship should sink |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES422009A Expired ES422009A1 (en) | 1972-06-14 | 1974-01-04 | Normally vented liquid-storage tank for ships, with closure device for automatically preventing leaking if the ship should sink |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3868921A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS5545434B2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2330114C3 (en) |
| ES (2) | ES415877A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2187599B1 (en) |
| GB (2) | GB1439862A (en) |
| HK (2) | HK65678A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT986453B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7308178A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO138622C (en) |
| SE (1) | SE393350B (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5053898U (en) * | 1973-09-17 | 1975-05-22 | ||
| US4143672A (en) * | 1977-06-21 | 1979-03-13 | Apv Corporation | Anti-pollution valve for use with shipboard storage tanks |
| US4157072A (en) * | 1978-02-06 | 1979-06-05 | Apv Corporation | Combination pressure-vacuum relief and antipollution valve |
| US4389959A (en) * | 1978-06-09 | 1983-06-28 | Conway Charles S | Cargo handling system for tanker vessels |
| GB2207223A (en) * | 1987-07-14 | 1989-01-25 | Bryan Donkin Co Ltd | Gas valve |
| US5086722A (en) * | 1990-07-23 | 1992-02-11 | Sloope Charles E | Transient Damage Strategy |
| DK200001919A (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-06-22 | Pres Vac Engineering As | A valve |
| ES2285935B1 (en) * | 2003-02-27 | 2008-12-01 | Ignacio Borras Llompart | IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION 200300479 BY "BALANCING SYSTEM OF THE FORCES ACTING ON A HERMETIC CONTAINER DURING ITS FLOOD IN A LIQUID". |
| ES2214146B1 (en) * | 2003-02-27 | 2005-06-01 | Ignacio Borras Llompart | BALANCING SYSTEM OF FORCES ACTING ON A HERMETIC CONTAINER DURING HIS SUNK IN A LIQUID. |
| US20100006570A1 (en) * | 2006-05-09 | 2010-01-14 | Ignacio Borras Llompart | Valve, container with valve and use of the valve |
| NO329961B1 (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2011-01-31 | Tool Tech As | Device at neutral gas plant on a floating vessel |
| GB0820039D0 (en) | 2008-11-03 | 2008-12-10 | Priestly Toby J | Improvements in valves |
| JP6030788B1 (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2016-11-24 | 新倉工業株式会社 | Automatic air pipe closing device |
| CN110082064B (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2020-10-30 | 河海大学 | Slide rail type propeller jet flow and ship traveling wave disturbance simulation experiment device and simulation method |
| US20240301924A1 (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2024-09-12 | Arctic Cat Inc. | Duct valve for clutch assembly in off-road vehicles |
| CN119178077B (en) * | 2024-11-26 | 2025-03-04 | 无锡东方船研高性能船艇工程有限公司 | Antifouling and anticorrosive device and method for cooling pipelines of ships and ocean engineering |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US726947A (en) * | 1902-12-30 | 1903-05-05 | Simon Lake | Combined ventilating and observing tube for submarine boats. |
| US803176A (en) * | 1905-02-17 | 1905-10-31 | Simon Lake | Air-supply apparatus for submarine vessels. |
| US1414560A (en) * | 1921-10-24 | 1922-05-02 | Fat Joseph K Chun | Water-tight ventilator for ships |
| US1851084A (en) * | 1931-05-01 | 1932-03-29 | Brown Martin Wilcox | Inverted vent check valve |
| US2327055A (en) * | 1941-10-31 | 1943-08-17 | Fred W Mcrae | Automatic shutoff valve |
| US2357059A (en) * | 1942-03-31 | 1944-08-29 | William A Ray | Indicator for manual reset valves |
| US2587934A (en) * | 1947-09-15 | 1952-03-04 | Alexander S Volpin | Valve indicator |
| NL6817299A (en) * | 1968-12-03 | 1970-06-05 | ||
| DE2131073A1 (en) * | 1971-06-23 | 1973-01-11 | Bernhard Luepkes | DEVICE FOR AUTOMATICALLY CLOSING A TANK VENTILATION OPENING ON INLAND AND COASTAL SHIPS |
-
1972
- 1972-06-14 US US26274172 patent/US3868921A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-06-06 GB GB2710873A patent/GB1439862A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-06 GB GB482276A patent/GB1439863A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-08 NO NO241073A patent/NO138622C/en unknown
- 1973-06-13 IT IT6873773A patent/IT986453B/en active
- 1973-06-13 DE DE2330114A patent/DE2330114C3/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-13 ES ES415877A patent/ES415877A1/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-13 JP JP6595573A patent/JPS5545434B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1973-06-13 SE SE7308339A patent/SE393350B/en unknown
- 1973-06-13 NL NL7308178A patent/NL7308178A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1973-06-13 FR FR7321548A patent/FR2187599B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-01-04 ES ES422009A patent/ES422009A1/en not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-11-16 HK HK656/78A patent/HK65678A/en unknown
- 1978-11-16 HK HK655/78A patent/HK65578A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO138622C (en) | 1978-10-11 |
| JPS4963177A (en) | 1974-06-19 |
| DE2330114A1 (en) | 1974-01-03 |
| DE2330114C3 (en) | 1979-02-08 |
| FR2187599B1 (en) | 1977-12-30 |
| GB1439863A (en) | 1976-06-16 |
| IT986453B (en) | 1975-01-30 |
| JPS5545434B2 (en) | 1980-11-18 |
| HK65578A (en) | 1978-11-24 |
| NL7308178A (en) | 1973-12-18 |
| FR2187599A1 (en) | 1974-01-18 |
| SE393350B (en) | 1977-05-09 |
| HK65678A (en) | 1978-11-24 |
| GB1439862A (en) | 1976-06-16 |
| ES422009A1 (en) | 1976-12-01 |
| US3868921A (en) | 1975-03-04 |
| NO138622B (en) | 1978-07-03 |
| DE2330114B2 (en) | 1978-06-08 |
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