ES433760A1 - Process for washing textiles and agents for carrying out this process - Google Patents
Process for washing textiles and agents for carrying out this processInfo
- Publication number
- ES433760A1 ES433760A1 ES433760A ES433760A ES433760A1 ES 433760 A1 ES433760 A1 ES 433760A1 ES 433760 A ES433760 A ES 433760A ES 433760 A ES433760 A ES 433760A ES 433760 A1 ES433760 A1 ES 433760A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- water
- calcium
- weight
- surfactants
- betaines
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 sulpho Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 101150116295 CAT2 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 101100326920 Caenorhabditis elegans ctl-1 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000005701 Calcium-Binding Proteins Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010045403 Calcium-Binding Proteins Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 101100126846 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) katG gene Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/128—Aluminium silicates, e.g. zeolites
- C11D3/1286—Stabilised aqueous aluminosilicate suspensions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The composition contains silicates which are capable of binding the hardness formers in the water, are finely divided, are insoluble in water, have a calcium-binding capacity of at least 50 mg of CaO/g of anhydrous active substance and contain bound water and which have the general formula (cat2/nO)x.Me2O3.(SiO2)y, in which cat is a cation which can exchange with calcium and has n charges, x is a number from 0.7 to 1.5, Me is boron or aluminium and y is a number from 0.8 to 6, as phosphate substitute. To improve the wash efficiency, the composition furthermore contains a surfactant component comprising 1 part by weight of one or more surfactants from the group of surface-active amine oxides, carboxy betaines, sulpho betaines and fatty alcohol polyglycol ether sulphates and up to 3 parts by weight of anionic sulphonate surfactants, soaps and/or ethoxylated aliphatic C10-C20-alcohols with cloud points above 50 DEG C.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT27374*#A AT335030B (en) | 1974-01-14 | 1974-01-14 | METHOD OF WASHING TEXTILES AND MEANS OF CARRYING OUT THE METHOD |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES433760A1 true ES433760A1 (en) | 1976-12-01 |
Family
ID=3486155
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES433760A Expired ES433760A1 (en) | 1974-01-14 | 1975-01-13 | Process for washing textiles and agents for carrying out this process |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS50100378A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT335030B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE824336A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7500219A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1039607A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH621572A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2501113B2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK651774A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES433760A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2273110B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1498492A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1027284B (en) |
| LU (1) | LU71625A1 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7416440A (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA75260B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1516848A (en) * | 1974-11-13 | 1978-07-05 | Procter & Gamble Ltd | Detergent composition |
| FR2423536A1 (en) * | 1978-04-17 | 1979-11-16 | Interox | COMPOSITIONS AND METHOD FOR WASHING AND BLEACHING |
| DE2844455A1 (en) * | 1978-10-12 | 1980-04-24 | Henkel Kgaa | Powdered phosphate free washing compsn. - contg. aluminosilicate, surfactant and rapidly soluble sodium silicate |
| NZ201213A (en) * | 1981-07-15 | 1985-07-31 | Unilever Plc | Detergent additives and soap compositions |
| GB8823705D0 (en) * | 1988-10-10 | 1988-11-16 | Unilever Plc | Liquid detergent products |
| FR2767329B1 (en) * | 1997-08-13 | 1999-09-24 | Ceca Sa | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF DENSES COATED WITH EMULSION, AND EMULSION THEREFOR |
| JP2012102039A (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2012-05-31 | Daicel Corp | Betaine type compound and surfactant composition |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3769222A (en) * | 1971-02-09 | 1973-10-30 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Free flowing nonionic surfactants |
| US4605509A (en) * | 1973-05-11 | 1986-08-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent compositions containing sodium aluminosilicate builders |
-
1974
- 1974-01-14 AT AT27374*#A patent/AT335030B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-12-13 DK DK651774A patent/DK651774A/da unknown
- 1974-12-17 NL NL7416440A patent/NL7416440A/en unknown
-
1975
- 1975-01-10 LU LU71625A patent/LU71625A1/xx unknown
- 1975-01-13 ES ES433760A patent/ES433760A1/en not_active Expired
- 1975-01-13 BR BR219/75A patent/BR7500219A/en unknown
- 1975-01-13 DE DE2501113A patent/DE2501113B2/en active Granted
- 1975-01-13 BE BE152335A patent/BE824336A/en unknown
- 1975-01-13 CH CH31775A patent/CH621572A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-01-13 CA CA217,830A patent/CA1039607A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-01-14 IT IT67065/75A patent/IT1027284B/en active
- 1975-01-14 FR FR7501001A patent/FR2273110B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-01-14 JP JP50006937A patent/JPS50100378A/ja active Pending
- 1975-01-14 ZA ZA00750260A patent/ZA75260B/en unknown
- 1975-01-14 GB GB1470/75A patent/GB1498492A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR7500219A (en) | 1975-11-04 |
| LU71625A1 (en) | 1975-12-09 |
| DE2501113B2 (en) | 1980-06-04 |
| CH621572A5 (en) | 1981-02-13 |
| DK651774A (en) | 1975-09-29 |
| JPS50100378A (en) | 1975-08-08 |
| FR2273110A1 (en) | 1975-12-26 |
| CA1039607A (en) | 1978-10-03 |
| BE824336A (en) | 1975-07-14 |
| ZA75260B (en) | 1976-01-28 |
| DE2501113C3 (en) | 1990-08-23 |
| DE2501113A1 (en) | 1975-11-06 |
| AT335030B (en) | 1977-02-25 |
| GB1498492A (en) | 1978-01-18 |
| FR2273110B1 (en) | 1977-07-08 |
| IT1027284B (en) | 1978-11-20 |
| NL7416440A (en) | 1975-07-16 |
| ATA27374A (en) | 1976-06-15 |
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