ES445945A1 - Preparation of low and medium density ethylene polymer in fluid bed reactor - Google Patents
Preparation of low and medium density ethylene polymer in fluid bed reactorInfo
- Publication number
- ES445945A1 ES445945A1 ES445945A ES445945A ES445945A1 ES 445945 A1 ES445945 A1 ES 445945A1 ES 445945 A ES445945 A ES 445945A ES 445945 A ES445945 A ES 445945A ES 445945 A1 ES445945 A1 ES 445945A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- approximately
- weight percent
- catalyst
- under
- preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/0807—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing four or more carbon atoms
- C08L23/0815—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing four or more carbon atoms with aliphatic 1-olefins containing one carbon-to-carbon double bond
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Polymerization Catalysts (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A process for the production of solid ethylene polymers, having a density less than 0.941 and a melt index of more than 0.0 to at least about 2.0, under relatively low pressure conditions, comprising copolymerizing ethylene with Sufficient amounts of alpha-olefin monomer of 3 to 6 carbon atoms to provide the desired density in the copolymer product, in a fluidized bed process, at a temperature of about 30 to 105ºC, under a pressure of less than about 70 kg/cm2 and under a minimum gas mass flow rate of approximately 1.5 to 10, contacting the monomers with fluidized particles of a supported catalyst, in which said particles have an average diameter of approximately 50 to 200 microns, having been activated in air or oxygen at a temperature of approximately 300 to 900ºC said catalyst, and comprising, relative to the total weight of the support and d the catalyst, about 0.05 to 3.0 weight percent chromium, about 1.5 to 9.0 weight percent titanium, and 0.0 to about 2.5 weight percent fluorine, said chromium and said titanium being in the form of oxides after said activation. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/557,122 US4011382A (en) | 1975-03-10 | 1975-03-10 | Preparation of low and medium density ethylene polymer in fluid bed reactor |
| US64897176A | 1976-01-14 | 1976-01-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES445945A1 true ES445945A1 (en) | 1977-05-16 |
Family
ID=27071336
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES445945A Expired ES445945A1 (en) | 1975-03-10 | 1976-03-10 | Preparation of low and medium density ethylene polymer in fluid bed reactor |
Country Status (19)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS51112891A (en) |
| AR (1) | AR206852A1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU499043B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7601437A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1069648A (en) |
| DE (2) | DE2609889C2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK152736B (en) |
| EG (1) | EG12333A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES445945A1 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI63248C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2303813A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1531544A (en) |
| HK (1) | HK41379A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1057005B (en) |
| MY (1) | MY8000002A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7602515A (en) |
| NO (2) | NO149892C (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ180275A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE426836B (en) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2405961A1 (en) * | 1977-10-12 | 1979-05-11 | Naphtachimie Sa | PROCESS FOR THE COPOLYMERIZATION OF OLEFINS IN A GAS PHASE IN THE PRESENCE OF A FLUIDIZED COPOLYMER BED AND A CATALYST CONTAINING TITANIUM AND MAGNESIUM |
| US4390677A (en) * | 1978-03-31 | 1983-06-28 | Karol Frederick J | Article molded from ethylene hydrocarbon copolymer |
| JPS5552309A (en) * | 1978-10-11 | 1980-04-16 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Preparation of copolymer |
| JPS5554308A (en) * | 1978-10-17 | 1980-04-21 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Preparation of copolymer |
| JPS5556110A (en) * | 1978-10-20 | 1980-04-24 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Preparation of copolymer |
| JPS5556111A (en) * | 1978-10-20 | 1980-04-24 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Preparation of copolymer |
| JPS5558210A (en) * | 1978-10-26 | 1980-04-30 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Production of copolymer |
| JPS5573712A (en) * | 1978-11-29 | 1980-06-03 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Preparation of copolymer |
| JPS606558Y2 (en) * | 1979-03-29 | 1985-03-01 | 日立造船株式会社 | Watertight device for shutter door |
| JPS56129204A (en) * | 1980-03-14 | 1981-10-09 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Apparatus for vapor-phase polymerization of olefin |
| JPS56159205A (en) * | 1980-05-14 | 1981-12-08 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Equipment for olefin gas-phase polymerization |
| FR2493855B1 (en) * | 1980-11-13 | 1986-01-10 | Naphtachimie Sa | IMPROVED IMPACT RESISTANCE POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITIONS |
| FR2493856B1 (en) * | 1980-11-13 | 1986-03-21 | Naphtachimie Sa | HIGH IMPACT RESISTANCE POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITIONS |
| IT1210855B (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1989-09-29 | Assoreni Ora Enichem Polimeri | LINEAR STRUCTURE ETHYLENE POLYMERS AND PROCESSES FOR THEIR PREPARATION. |
| JPH01311108A (en) * | 1988-04-12 | 1989-12-15 | Union Carbide Corp | Method for reducing swelling of α-olefins |
| EP1845110A1 (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-17 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Chromium-based catalysts |
| EA016790B1 (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2012-07-30 | Тотал Петрокемикалс Рисерч Фелюй | Branched low and medium density polyethylene, a process for obtaining and use thereof |
| WO2008092736A1 (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2008-08-07 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Monomodal copolymer of ethylene for injection molding and process for its preparation |
| EP2281825A4 (en) | 2008-06-05 | 2012-02-22 | Adeka Corp | ALUMINUM PHENOXIDES AND PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF STABILIZED POLYMERS USING ALUMINUM PHENOXIDES |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1808388U (en) | 1960-02-13 | 1960-03-24 | Franz Raichle | DEVICE TO BE CONNECTED TO OIL STOVE. |
| US3445367A (en) * | 1965-11-22 | 1969-05-20 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Catalyst and process for making olefin polymers of narrow molecular weight distribution |
| US3622521A (en) * | 1967-08-21 | 1971-11-23 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Olefin polymerization with chromium and titanium-containing compounds |
| US3666736A (en) | 1969-03-24 | 1972-05-30 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Low density ethylene-butene copolymers |
| GB1429174A (en) * | 1972-06-12 | 1976-03-24 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Polymerisation process and catalyst |
| BE787508A (en) * | 1972-08-04 | 1973-02-12 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | POLYMERIZATION PROCESS. |
-
1976
- 1976-01-01 AR AR262501A patent/AR206852A1/en active
- 1976-02-27 GB GB7852/76A patent/GB1531544A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-03-01 CA CA246,836A patent/CA1069648A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-03-09 AU AU11811/76A patent/AU499043B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-03-10 FI FI760608A patent/FI63248C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-03-10 FR FR7606855A patent/FR2303813A1/en active Granted
- 1976-03-10 NO NO760827A patent/NO149892C/en unknown
- 1976-03-10 IT IT21054/76A patent/IT1057005B/en active
- 1976-03-10 JP JP51025162A patent/JPS51112891A/en active Granted
- 1976-03-10 SE SE7603163A patent/SE426836B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-03-10 NL NL7602515A patent/NL7602515A/en active Search and Examination
- 1976-03-10 DE DE2609889A patent/DE2609889C2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-03-10 NZ NZ180275A patent/NZ180275A/en unknown
- 1976-03-10 DK DK101576AA patent/DK152736B/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-03-10 EG EG148/76A patent/EG12333A/en active
- 1976-03-10 ES ES445945A patent/ES445945A1/en not_active Expired
- 1976-03-10 DE DE2660510A patent/DE2660510C2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-03-10 BR BR7601437A patent/BR7601437A/en unknown
-
1979
- 1979-06-21 HK HK413/79A patent/HK41379A/en unknown
-
1980
- 1980-12-30 MY MY2/80A patent/MY8000002A/en unknown
-
1983
- 1983-06-17 NO NO832207A patent/NO153142C/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA1069648A (en) | 1980-01-08 |
| SE426836B (en) | 1983-02-14 |
| NO153142C (en) | 1986-01-22 |
| GB1531544A (en) | 1978-11-08 |
| EG12333A (en) | 1978-09-30 |
| IT1057005B (en) | 1982-03-10 |
| MY8000002A (en) | 1980-12-31 |
| FI63248B (en) | 1983-01-31 |
| HK41379A (en) | 1979-06-29 |
| AR206852A1 (en) | 1976-08-23 |
| NO832207L (en) | 1976-09-13 |
| FR2303813A1 (en) | 1976-10-08 |
| DK101576A (en) | 1976-09-11 |
| DE2660510C2 (en) | 1987-11-12 |
| JPS5618132B2 (en) | 1981-04-27 |
| NO760827L (en) | 1976-09-13 |
| AU499043B2 (en) | 1979-04-05 |
| JPS51112891A (en) | 1976-10-05 |
| NO153142B (en) | 1985-10-14 |
| BR7601437A (en) | 1976-09-14 |
| DK152736B (en) | 1988-05-02 |
| NO149892B (en) | 1984-04-02 |
| NZ180275A (en) | 1978-06-20 |
| NL7602515A (en) | 1976-09-14 |
| FR2303813B1 (en) | 1979-09-07 |
| DE2609889C2 (en) | 1982-08-26 |
| DE2609889A1 (en) | 1976-09-23 |
| NO149892C (en) | 1984-07-11 |
| FI760608A7 (en) | 1976-09-11 |
| SE7603163L (en) | 1976-09-13 |
| AU1181176A (en) | 1977-09-15 |
| FI63248C (en) | 1983-05-10 |
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