ES454376A1 - Procedimiento para separar un gas predeterminado de otros gases. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para separar un gas predeterminado de otros gases.

Info

Publication number
ES454376A1
ES454376A1 ES454376A ES454376A ES454376A1 ES 454376 A1 ES454376 A1 ES 454376A1 ES 454376 A ES454376 A ES 454376A ES 454376 A ES454376 A ES 454376A ES 454376 A1 ES454376 A1 ES 454376A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
gas separation
separation system
separation
gases
stages
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES454376A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Co
Original Assignee
General Electric Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by General Electric Co filed Critical General Electric Co
Publication of ES454376A1 publication Critical patent/ES454376A1/es
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0423—Beds in columns
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
    • B01D53/053—Pressure swing adsorption with storage or buffer vessel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/102—Nitrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/104—Oxygen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/108—Hydrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/20—Halogens or halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/206—Organic halogen compounds
    • B01D2257/2066—Fluorine
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/50—Carbon oxides
    • B01D2257/504—Carbon dioxide
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80—Water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40007—Controlling pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40009—Controlling pressure or temperature swing adsorption using sensors or gas analysers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40043—Purging
    • B01D2259/4005—Nature of purge gas
    • B01D2259/40052—Recycled product or process gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40043—Purging
    • B01D2259/4005—Nature of purge gas
    • B01D2259/40056—Gases other than recycled product or process gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/40011—Methods relating to the process cycle in pressure or temperature swing adsorption
    • B01D2259/40058—Number of sequence steps, including sub-steps, per cycle
    • B01D2259/40064—Five
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/401—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using a single bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
    • B01D2259/414—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents
    • B01D2259/4141—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents within a single bed
    • B01D2259/4145—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using different types of adsorbents within a single bed arranged in series
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)

Abstract

El invento se refiere a un sistema en el cual el proceso incluye una fase de separación cromatográfica. Más particularmente la mezcla de gas se aplica a la entrada de una capa o columna. de material absorbente, a una temperatura relativamente baja hasta que una fracción inferior a la longitud total de la capa esté saturada con el adsorbato, es decir hasta que se sature la capacidad de una parte de la capa de adsorbente. Esto deja la porción río abajo de la capa exenta de adsorbato. A continuación, se reduce la presión en el recipiente de la capa por medio de una bomba de vacío conectada a la extremidad río abajo de la capa. Se elimina así los gases co-adsorbidos que incluyen una parte del adsorbato procedente de la porción saturada situada río arriba de la capa.
ES454376A 1975-12-19 1976-12-17 Procedimiento para separar un gas predeterminado de otros gases. Expired ES454376A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/642,460 US4093429A (en) 1975-12-19 1975-12-19 Gas separation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES454376A1 true ES454376A1 (es) 1978-11-01

Family

ID=24576646

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES454376A Expired ES454376A1 (es) 1975-12-19 1976-12-17 Procedimiento para separar un gas predeterminado de otros gases.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4093429A (es)
JP (1) JPS5285073A (es)
DE (1) DE2655936A1 (es)
ES (1) ES454376A1 (es)
IT (1) IT1065550B (es)
SE (1) SE424960B (es)

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1981000413A1 (en) * 1979-08-06 1981-02-19 Science Applic Inc Method for treating a nuclear process off-gas stream
US4447353A (en) * 1979-08-06 1984-05-08 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Method for treating a nuclear process off-gas stream
FR2510539A1 (fr) * 1981-07-28 1983-02-04 Expertises Sa Cie Maritime Procede et installation d'epuration de l'helium contenu dans un melange de gaz
DE3214825C2 (de) * 1982-04-21 1986-09-11 Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich Verfahren zum Abtrennen von Krypton aus einem radioaktiven Abgas und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
US4472178A (en) * 1983-07-05 1984-09-18 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Adsorptive process for the removal of carbon dioxide from a gas
DE3418972A1 (de) * 1984-05-22 1985-11-28 Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich Verfahren und vorrichtung zum adsorptiven abtrennen von krypton aus einem krypton/stickstoff-gasgemisch
US4816041A (en) * 1984-05-22 1989-03-28 Kernforschungsanlage Julich Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Process and installation for the adsorptive separation of krypton from a krypton nitrogen gas mixture
US4696680A (en) * 1985-10-03 1987-09-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Method and apparatus for the selective separation of gaseous coal gasification products by pressure swing adsorption
US4723966A (en) * 1986-12-11 1988-02-09 Union Carbide Corporation Gas separation by pressure swing adsorption
DE3729517A1 (de) * 1987-09-03 1989-03-16 Siemens Ag Adsorptionseinrichtung zur gastrennung
GB9104875D0 (en) * 1991-03-07 1991-04-17 Boc Group Plc Gas separation method and apparatus
US5160355A (en) * 1991-09-25 1992-11-03 The Boc Group, Inc. Adsorbent vessel having a convective heat exchanger and flow developer
US5614000A (en) * 1995-10-04 1997-03-25 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Purification of gases using solid adsorbents
US5922178A (en) * 1997-06-25 1999-07-13 Isenberg; Arnold O. High temperature gas separation apparatus
US6471747B1 (en) 1999-06-21 2002-10-29 The Brigham And Women's Hospital, Inc. Method and apparatus for delivering and recovering gasses
JP3978159B2 (ja) * 2003-07-03 2007-09-19 ジーイー・メディカル・システムズ・グローバル・テクノロジー・カンパニー・エルエルシー 磁気共鳴撮像システム
US7368000B2 (en) * 2004-12-22 2008-05-06 The Boc Group Plc Treatment of effluent gases
US9659673B2 (en) * 2009-04-16 2017-05-23 Terrapower, Llc Nuclear fission reactor fuel assembly and system configured for controlled removal of a volatile fission product and heat released by a burn wave in a traveling wave nuclear fission reactor and method for same
US9159461B2 (en) * 2009-04-16 2015-10-13 Terrapower, Llc Nuclear fission reactor fuel assembly and system configured for controlled removal of a volatile fission product
US9704604B2 (en) 2009-04-16 2017-07-11 Terrapower, Llc Nuclear fission reactor fuel assembly and system configured for controlled removal of a volatile fission product and heat released by a burn wave in a traveling wave nuclear fission reactor and method for same
US9443623B2 (en) * 2009-04-16 2016-09-13 Terrapower, Llc Nuclear fission reactor fuel assembly and system configured for controlled removal of a volatile fission product and heat released by a burn wave in a traveling wave nuclear fission reactor and method for same
WO2010129010A1 (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-11-11 Searete Llc Controlled removal of a volatile fission product and heat released by a burn wave
US8734570B2 (en) 2010-10-13 2014-05-27 Wintek Corporation Pressure and vacuum swing adsorption separation processes
JP5785443B2 (ja) * 2011-06-06 2015-09-30 川崎重工業株式会社 二酸化炭素分離回収装置
JP6942918B2 (ja) * 2016-04-13 2021-09-29 コブハム・ミッション・システムズ・ダベンポート・エルエスエス・インコーポレイテッド 機上不活性ガス生成システム予測ヘルスモニタリング
EP3743194A4 (en) * 2018-01-24 2021-01-13 SRI International DEVICES AND METHODS OF EXTRACTION OF HEAVY RARE GASES

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL297067A (es) * 1962-09-04 1900-01-01
US3323288A (en) * 1964-05-27 1967-06-06 Union Carbide Corp Selective adsorption process and apparatus
US3534529A (en) * 1969-10-27 1970-10-20 Day & Zimmermann Inc Process for recovering organic vapors from airstream
US3713273A (en) * 1971-05-03 1973-01-30 R Coffee Method and apparatus for storing gases and fueling internal combustion engines
DE2133250C3 (de) * 1971-07-05 1980-11-20 Kraftwerk Union Ag, 4330 Muehlheim Vorrichtung zu adsorptiven Verzögerung von radioaktiven Gasen in einem Abgasstrom
US3768232A (en) * 1972-01-06 1973-10-30 Republic Corp Solvent recovery system
US3890121A (en) * 1974-02-19 1975-06-17 Us Energy Noble gas absorption process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2655936A1 (de) 1977-06-23
US4093429A (en) 1978-06-06
IT1065550B (it) 1985-02-25
SE7614255L (sv) 1977-06-20
SE424960B (sv) 1982-08-23
JPS5285073A (en) 1977-07-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES454376A1 (es) Procedimiento para separar un gas predeterminado de otros gases.
NZ184006A (en) Gases separation using adsorbent for product gas and purging adsorbent with product gas
FR2312670A1 (fr) Compresseur de gaz
NO144446C (no) Adiabatisk trykkretsprosess for separasjon av gassblandinger
JPS51148576A (en) Pressure regulating device for gas lighter
BE846737A (fr) Production de gaz
JPS522082A (en) High pressure gas discharge lamp
YU140772A (en) Device for the adsorption of gaseous fluorine from a gas stream
AU506280B2 (en) Gas chromatograph using elevated column pressure
CA1018860A (en) Gas pressure regulator having low pressure shut-off means
GB1541423A (en) Gas fire
AU502324B2 (en) Gas separation by pressure swing adsorption
JPS523716A (en) Liquefied gas pumping means
AU500819B2 (en) Agas pressure welding system
JPS51129880A (en) Gas separation membrane
JPS5235484A (en) High pressure gas discharge lamp
AU502922B2 (en) Gas separation bypreferential adsorption
SE7612846L (sv) Flaskventil for andningsapparater med resttryckgasforrad
YU107676A (en) Thermometer with gas under pressure
FR2304864A1 (fr) Briquet a gaz
CA1030345A (en) Gas seal and silencer for use on tuyere body
FR2301786A1 (fr) Installation frigorifique a gaz liquefie
SU586430A1 (ru) Регул тор давлени газа
JPS5376451A (en) High pressure gas heating means
BE839424A (fr) Briquet a gaz