ES461387A1 - Un metodo de almacenar energia y recuperar dicha energia almacenada en forma de calor. - Google Patents
Un metodo de almacenar energia y recuperar dicha energia almacenada en forma de calor.Info
- Publication number
- ES461387A1 ES461387A1 ES461387A ES461387A ES461387A1 ES 461387 A1 ES461387 A1 ES 461387A1 ES 461387 A ES461387 A ES 461387A ES 461387 A ES461387 A ES 461387A ES 461387 A1 ES461387 A1 ES 461387A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- salt
- heat
- top surface
- transfer fluid
- heat transfer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
- F28D20/025—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat the latent heat storage material being in direct contact with a heat-exchange medium or with another heat storage material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F13/06—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
- F28F13/12—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by creating turbulence, e.g. by stirring, by increasing the force of circulation
- F28F13/125—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by creating turbulence, e.g. by stirring, by increasing the force of circulation by stirring
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
Abstract
Un método de almacenar energía y recuperar dicha energía almacenada en forma de calor, caracterizado por las operaciones de a) habilitar un sistema de líquido que consiste esencialmente en una capa inferior de masa fundida de sal, una capa superior de líquido aditivo diferente de agua y que sea inmiscible con la masa fundida de sal, y una emulsión de dicha masa fundida y dicho líquido aditivo entre dichas capas superior e inferior, b) efectuar una transferencia de calor latente desde la masa fundida al líquido aditivo dentro de la capa de emulsión, y transferir calor desde el líquido aditivo, c) mantener un movimiento de circulación activa de la emulsión para intensificar la transferencia de calor latente, y con lo cual da como resultado la formación de cristales de sal, y d) hacer que dichos cristales desciendan por gravedad en la masa fundida apartándose de la emulsión.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/712,353 US4109702A (en) | 1976-08-06 | 1976-08-06 | Energy storage and retrieval as heat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES461387A1 true ES461387A1 (es) | 1978-12-01 |
Family
ID=24861759
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES461387A Expired ES461387A1 (es) | 1976-08-06 | 1977-08-05 | Un metodo de almacenar energia y recuperar dicha energia almacenada en forma de calor. |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4109702A (es) |
| JP (1) | JPS5336957A (es) |
| AU (1) | AU503397B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR7705200A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1081569A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE2735197A1 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK336377A (es) |
| EG (1) | EG12706A (es) |
| ES (1) | ES461387A1 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2360833A1 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB1556565A (es) |
| IE (1) | IE45433B1 (es) |
| IL (1) | IL52590A (es) |
| IT (1) | IT1085645B (es) |
| MX (1) | MX148681A (es) |
| NO (1) | NO143920C (es) |
| PH (1) | PH14473A (es) |
| SE (1) | SE425577B (es) |
| TR (1) | TR21200A (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA774458B (es) |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT372514B (de) * | 1977-05-04 | 1983-10-25 | Laing Ingeborg | Waermespeicher |
| AT358608B (de) * | 1977-10-10 | 1980-09-25 | Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren zur ladung und entladung eines latentwaerme-speichermediums und waermespeicher |
| IL54597A (en) * | 1978-04-30 | 1981-02-27 | Wirguin J | Heat storage in a thermal pond |
| FR2428225A1 (fr) * | 1978-06-05 | 1980-01-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede d'echange de chaleur comportant un stockage thermique |
| DE2826404C2 (de) * | 1978-06-16 | 1982-10-28 | Deutsche Forschungs- und Versuchsanstalt für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V., 5300 Bonn | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Wärmeentnahme aus einem Latentwärmespeicher |
| FR2431662A1 (fr) * | 1978-07-21 | 1980-02-15 | Bracht Armand | Accumulateur de chaleur |
| US4227567A (en) * | 1978-12-21 | 1980-10-14 | Kohler Co. | Intermediate temperature, heat storage and retrieval system |
| US4249592A (en) * | 1978-12-21 | 1981-02-10 | Kohler Co. | High temperature, heat storage and retrieval system |
| DK26179A (da) | 1979-01-22 | 1980-07-23 | Eftex Innovation A S | Varmelager |
| CH639477A5 (de) * | 1979-04-18 | 1983-11-15 | Sulzer Ag | Verfahren zum waermeaustausch in einem latentwaermespeicher sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens. |
| NL7905277A (nl) * | 1979-07-05 | 1981-01-07 | Doomernik Bv | Accumulator om warmte of koude op te slaan. |
| US4272391A (en) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-06-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Hydrated Mg(NO3)2 reversible phase change compositions |
| US4271029A (en) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-06-02 | The Dow Chemical Company | Hydrated Mg(NO3)2 reversible phase change compositions |
| US4272392A (en) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-06-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Hydrated Mg(NO3)2 /MgCl2 reversible phase change compositions |
| US4283298A (en) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-08-11 | The Dow Chemical Company | Hydrated Mg(NO3)2 /NH4 NO3 reversible phase change compositions |
| US4273666A (en) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-06-16 | The Dow Chemical Company | Hydrated Mg(NO3)2 reversible phase change compositions |
| DE3010625C2 (de) * | 1980-03-20 | 1983-04-28 | Alfred Schneider KG, 7630 Lahr | Latentwärmespeicher |
| DE3011600A1 (de) * | 1980-03-26 | 1981-10-01 | Eckhard 4830 Gütersloh Schnülle | Elektrische, mit nachtstrom betriebene zentralheizung |
| US4349446A (en) * | 1981-03-05 | 1982-09-14 | University Of Delaware | Glauber's salt heat storage compositions, crystal habit modifiers |
| FR2503855B1 (fr) * | 1981-04-10 | 1985-07-26 | Gradient | Echangeur de chaleur a milieu de stockage de chaleur |
| US4512332A (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1985-04-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Stable density stratification solar pond |
| DE3227322A1 (de) * | 1982-07-22 | 1984-01-26 | Karsten 7148 Remseck Laing | Latentspeicher |
| US4603003A (en) * | 1982-11-01 | 1986-07-29 | Raytheon Company | Thermal energy storage |
| US4993486A (en) * | 1989-12-05 | 1991-02-19 | Space Power, Inc. | Heat transfer loop with cold trap |
| US5655377A (en) * | 1994-06-16 | 1997-08-12 | Trigen Energy Corporation | Method of low-temperature stratified chilled water storage |
| US5465585A (en) * | 1994-06-16 | 1995-11-14 | Trigen Energy Corporation | Method of low-temperature stratified chilled water storage |
| EP1158036A1 (en) * | 2000-05-24 | 2001-11-28 | Texaco Development Corporation | Carboxylate salts in heat-storage applications |
| US6502630B1 (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2003-01-07 | Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp. | Combined hydraulic fluid cooler/tank |
| NO315417B1 (no) * | 2001-12-06 | 2003-09-01 | Knutsen Oas Shipping As | Fremgangsmåte og anordning ved lastekolonne |
| US7575043B2 (en) * | 2002-04-29 | 2009-08-18 | Kauppila Richard W | Cooling arrangement for conveyors and other applications |
| US20080283221A1 (en) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-11-20 | Christian Blicher Terp | Direct Air Contact Liquid Cooling System Heat Exchanger Assembly |
| CN102557089B (zh) * | 2010-12-13 | 2014-06-04 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | 一种氧化铝生产中的熔盐熔化装置 |
| WO2016035105A1 (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2016-03-10 | Upgrading Services S.P.A. | Refrigeration, or thermal, energy storage system by phase change materials |
| CN107166483A (zh) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-15 | 李俊凯 | 一种利用谷电电磁静态加热熔融熔盐储能供暖系统 |
| DK179513B1 (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2019-02-04 | Suntherm Aps | PHASE CHANGE MATERIAL-BASED HEATING SYSTEM |
| US11985895B2 (en) | 2021-05-17 | 2024-05-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Thermoelectrically actuated phase change thermal energy storage (TES) module |
| CN115479442A (zh) * | 2021-05-31 | 2022-12-16 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | 解冻装置 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE332047C (de) * | 1913-10-21 | 1921-01-21 | Pauline Kuenzler Geb Auracher | Verfahren zum UEberziehen von Gegenstaenden durch Aufschleudern zerstaeubten, fluessigen UEberzugsmaterials |
| US2996894A (en) * | 1956-12-13 | 1961-08-22 | Gen Electric | Method and apparatus for the recovery of latent heat of fusion |
| US3952519A (en) * | 1973-07-02 | 1976-04-27 | Kay Laboratories, Inc. | Heat transfer system employing supercooled fluids |
-
1976
- 1976-08-06 US US05/712,353 patent/US4109702A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-07-19 GB GB30260/77A patent/GB1556565A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-22 ZA ZA00774458A patent/ZA774458B/xx unknown
- 1977-07-25 IL IL52590A patent/IL52590A/xx unknown
- 1977-07-26 DK DK336377A patent/DK336377A/da unknown
- 1977-08-01 PH PH20056A patent/PH14473A/en unknown
- 1977-08-03 EG EG461/77A patent/EG12706A/xx active
- 1977-08-03 CA CA284,000A patent/CA1081569A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-08-03 AU AU27566/77A patent/AU503397B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-08-04 DE DE19772735197 patent/DE2735197A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1977-08-04 JP JP9303777A patent/JPS5336957A/ja active Pending
- 1977-08-05 ES ES461387A patent/ES461387A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-08-05 BR BR7705200A patent/BR7705200A/pt unknown
- 1977-08-05 IE IE1649/77A patent/IE45433B1/en unknown
- 1977-08-05 NO NO772764A patent/NO143920C/no unknown
- 1977-08-05 FR FR7724313A patent/FR2360833A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-08-05 IT IT26565/77A patent/IT1085645B/it active
- 1977-08-05 SE SE7708923A patent/SE425577B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-05 MX MX170136A patent/MX148681A/es unknown
- 1977-08-05 TR TR21200A patent/TR21200A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IL52590A (en) | 1979-10-31 |
| JPS5336957A (en) | 1978-04-05 |
| SE425577B (sv) | 1982-10-11 |
| FR2360833A1 (fr) | 1978-03-03 |
| IT1085645B (it) | 1985-05-28 |
| IL52590A0 (en) | 1977-10-31 |
| AU503397B2 (en) | 1979-08-30 |
| FR2360833B1 (es) | 1983-01-14 |
| US4109702A (en) | 1978-08-29 |
| DE2735197A1 (de) | 1978-02-09 |
| BR7705200A (pt) | 1978-04-25 |
| SE7708923L (sv) | 1978-02-07 |
| IE45433B1 (en) | 1982-08-25 |
| PH14473A (en) | 1981-08-07 |
| EG12706A (en) | 1979-06-30 |
| CA1081569A (en) | 1980-07-15 |
| AU2756677A (en) | 1979-02-08 |
| NO143920C (no) | 1981-05-06 |
| MX148681A (es) | 1983-05-31 |
| NO772764L (no) | 1978-02-07 |
| GB1556565A (en) | 1979-11-28 |
| TR21200A (tr) | 1983-12-15 |
| IE45433L (en) | 1978-02-06 |
| ZA774458B (en) | 1978-06-28 |
| NO143920B (no) | 1981-01-26 |
| DK336377A (da) | 1978-02-07 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 19841107 |