ES471404A1 - A PROCEDURE TO POLYMERIZE A 1-ALKENE - Google Patents
A PROCEDURE TO POLYMERIZE A 1-ALKENEInfo
- Publication number
- ES471404A1 ES471404A1 ES471404A ES471404A ES471404A1 ES 471404 A1 ES471404 A1 ES 471404A1 ES 471404 A ES471404 A ES 471404A ES 471404 A ES471404 A ES 471404A ES 471404 A1 ES471404 A1 ES 471404A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- alkene
- group
- silica
- particle size
- elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/02—Carriers therefor
- C08F4/025—Metal oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/0005—Other compounding ingredients characterised by their effect
- C11D3/001—Softening compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
- D06M13/463—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms derived from monoamines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/227—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated
- D06M15/233—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of hydrocarbons, or reaction products thereof, e.g. afterhalogenated or sulfochlorinated aromatic, e.g. styrene
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/244—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
- D06M15/256—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons containing fluorine
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Abstract
In polymerizing a C2-C8 alpha -alkene particularly ethylene, possibly with a minor proportion of another alkene, in the presence of a catalyst which is obtained by reacting a chromium-1,3- diketo compound of formula Cr(OCR1CR2CR3O)3 wherein R1, R2 and R3 are C1-C10 alkyl groups and wherein R2 may be H, with an organometallic compound of a metal of Group II or Group III of the Periodic Table of Elements, heating the product after deposition on an inorganic support in a non-reducing atmosphere and combining the resulting product with an organometallic compound of an element of Group II or Group III of the Periodic Table of Elements, the catalyst support is silica having an average particle size of at least 40 microns and a particle size distribution factor of at least 2. By the selection of such a silica, production of polymers having excellent powder properties is obtained.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL7707958A NL7707958A (en) | 1977-07-18 | 1977-07-18 | CARRIED CATALYST FOR THE POLYMERIZATION OF ALKINES, IN PARTICULAR ETHENE. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES471404A1 true ES471404A1 (en) | 1979-01-16 |
Family
ID=19828894
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES471404A Expired ES471404A1 (en) | 1977-07-18 | 1978-07-04 | A PROCEDURE TO POLYMERIZE A 1-ALKENE |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5421482A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT367074B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE868935A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2831581A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES471404A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2398082A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2001082B (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1105086B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7707958A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE439776B (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5260388A (en) * | 1975-11-12 | 1977-05-18 | Hitachi Seiko Ltd | Error correcting system for numerical controller |
| NL171273C (en) * | 1976-05-24 | 1983-03-01 | Stamicarbon | PROCESS FOR POLYMERIZING OLEFINS AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING A CHROME OXIDE ON CARRIER CATALYST. |
| JPS5384113A (en) * | 1976-12-29 | 1978-07-25 | Fujitsu Ltd | Motor drive system |
-
1977
- 1977-07-18 NL NL7707958A patent/NL7707958A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1978
- 1978-07-04 ES ES471404A patent/ES471404A1/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-11 JP JP8450278A patent/JPS5421482A/en active Pending
- 1978-07-11 AT AT0501178A patent/AT367074B/en active
- 1978-07-12 BE BE189229A patent/BE868935A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-07-13 IT IT50297/78A patent/IT1105086B/en active
- 1978-07-17 FR FR7821133A patent/FR2398082A1/en active Granted
- 1978-07-18 DE DE19782831581 patent/DE2831581A1/en active Granted
- 1978-07-18 SE SE7807951A patent/SE439776B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-07-18 GB GB7830241A patent/GB2001082B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2831581C2 (en) | 1990-12-06 |
| NL7707958A (en) | 1979-01-22 |
| FR2398082B1 (en) | 1982-12-03 |
| FR2398082A1 (en) | 1979-02-16 |
| ATA501178A (en) | 1981-10-15 |
| SE439776B (en) | 1985-07-01 |
| AT367074B (en) | 1982-05-25 |
| IT1105086B (en) | 1985-10-28 |
| DE2831581A1 (en) | 1979-02-01 |
| GB2001082B (en) | 1982-01-27 |
| JPS5421482A (en) | 1979-02-17 |
| GB2001082A (en) | 1979-01-24 |
| IT7850297A0 (en) | 1978-07-13 |
| SE7807951L (en) | 1979-03-21 |
| BE868935A (en) | 1979-01-12 |
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