ES471659A1 - Procedimiento de obtencion de un agente espumante extintor de incendios - Google Patents
Procedimiento de obtencion de un agente espumante extintor de incendiosInfo
- Publication number
- ES471659A1 ES471659A1 ES471659A ES471659A ES471659A1 ES 471659 A1 ES471659 A1 ES 471659A1 ES 471659 A ES471659 A ES 471659A ES 471659 A ES471659 A ES 471659A ES 471659 A1 ES471659 A1 ES 471659A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- radical
- extinguishing agent
- hydroxyalkyl
- cyclohexyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 title 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 C1-4 alkyl radical Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- YUDRVAHLXDBKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH]1CCCCC1 Chemical compound [CH]1CCCCC1 YUDRVAHLXDBKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0071—Foams
- A62D1/0085—Foams containing perfluoroalkyl-terminated surfactant
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento de obtención de un agente espumante extintor de incendios a base de agua y tensioactivo fluorado, caracterizado por hacer reaccionar: a) un óxido de amina de la fórmula: R1R2R3R R4 en la que R1 es un radical alcohilo con 5 hasta 20 átomos de carbono y R2 y R3 constituyen radicales alcohilo iguales o diferentes con 1 hasta 4 átomos de carbono, y b) un tensioactivo fluorado de la fórmula **(Fórmula)** en la que Rf constituye un radical perfluoralcohilo con 3 hasta 16 átomos de carbono, R4 constituye un átomo de hidrógeno, un radical alcohilo C1 hasta C4, radical ciclohoxilo o radical 2-hidroxialcohilo con 2 hasta 6 átomos de carbono, R5 constituye un radical alcohilo con C3 hasta C4; radical ciclohexilo o radical 2-hidroxialcohilo con 2 hasta 6 átomos de carbono y R6 constituye un radical que hace soluble en agua, en agua potable, además de aditivos conocidos, tales como; agente anticongelante, especialmente butildiglicol, y estabilizadores de .
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2732555A DE2732555C2 (de) | 1977-07-19 | 1977-07-19 | Fettalkoholfreies Schaumlöschkonzentrat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES471659A1 true ES471659A1 (es) | 1979-02-01 |
Family
ID=6014276
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES471659A Expired ES471659A1 (es) | 1977-07-19 | 1978-07-12 | Procedimiento de obtencion de un agente espumante extintor de incendios |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4203850A (es) |
| JP (1) | JPS5422998A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE2732555C2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES471659A1 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2397847A1 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB2001243B (es) |
| IT (1) | IT1097834B (es) |
| SE (1) | SE7807952L (es) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3275977D1 (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1987-05-14 | New Japan Chem Co Ltd | Foam fire-extinguishing composition |
| US4873020A (en) * | 1988-10-04 | 1989-10-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Fluorochemical surfactants and process for preparing same |
| US5225095A (en) * | 1991-08-02 | 1993-07-06 | Chubb National Foam, Inc. | Foam concentrate |
| DE69400885T2 (de) * | 1993-04-23 | 1997-05-15 | Atochem Elf Sa | Emulgatoren für tragbare Feuerlöscher |
| DE19548251C3 (de) * | 1995-12-22 | 2003-06-26 | Total Walther Feuerschutz Loes | Schaumlöschmittel auf Basis von schaumerzeugenden Konzentraten ohne Glykolether oder Glycole |
| US6814880B1 (en) * | 1999-02-25 | 2004-11-09 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Water based liquid foam extinguishing formulation |
| US6376436B1 (en) | 2000-03-22 | 2002-04-23 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Chemical warfare agent decontamination foaming composition and method |
| FR2893629B1 (fr) | 2005-11-23 | 2009-10-16 | Stephane Szonyi | Nouveaux polyamides perfluoroalkyles lipophobes et leur obtention et leur utilisation |
| CN103237577B (zh) | 2010-10-01 | 2016-11-30 | 泰科消防产品有限合伙公司 | 具有减低的氟含量的水性灭火泡沫 |
| US10369395B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2019-08-06 | Tyco Fire Products Lp | Trimethylglycine as a freeze suppressant in fire fighting foams |
| HK1220157A1 (zh) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-04-28 | Tyco Fire Products Lp | 具有缩短链长的全氟烷基混合物 |
| EP3126015B1 (en) | 2014-04-02 | 2020-08-19 | Tyco Fire Products LP | Fire extinguishing compositions |
| US10786696B2 (en) | 2015-02-13 | 2020-09-29 | Tyco Fire Products Lp | Use of an indicator as a marker in foam concentrates |
| AU2017232921B2 (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2021-02-18 | Tyco Fire Products Lp | Polyorganosiloxane compounds as active ingredients in fluorine free fire suppression foams |
| ES2848312T3 (es) | 2016-03-18 | 2021-08-06 | Tyco Fire Products Lp | Compuestos de organosiloxano como ingredientes activos en espumas de extinción de incendios sin flúor |
| JP2019528814A (ja) | 2016-07-29 | 2019-10-17 | タイコ・フアイヤー・プロダクツ・エルピー | 深共晶溶媒を含有する消火泡組成物 |
| CN110478847B (zh) * | 2019-09-29 | 2021-08-13 | 中国科学技术大学 | 一种基于短链氟碳的环保型水成膜泡沫灭火剂 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE365532B (es) * | 1968-04-19 | 1974-03-25 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | |
| US3562156A (en) * | 1969-06-12 | 1971-02-09 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Fire extinguishing composition comprising a fluoroaliphatic surfactant and a fluorine-free surfactant |
| US3772195A (en) * | 1969-06-12 | 1973-11-13 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Fire extinguishing composition comprising a fluoroaliphatic surfactant fluorine-free surfactant |
| DE1959798A1 (de) * | 1969-11-28 | 1971-06-09 | Total Foerstner & Co | Aus Schaumbildnern mit Stabilisierungsmitteln hergestelltes Schaumbildnerkonzentrat fuer Feuerloeschzwecke,insbesondere bei Verwendung mit Seewasser |
| GB1566724A (en) * | 1976-04-06 | 1980-05-08 | Chubb Fire Security Ltd | Fire fighting compositions |
-
1977
- 1977-07-19 DE DE2732555A patent/DE2732555C2/de not_active Expired
-
1978
- 1978-07-12 ES ES471659A patent/ES471659A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-07-17 IT IT25808/78A patent/IT1097834B/it active
- 1978-07-17 US US05/925,368 patent/US4203850A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-07-17 GB GB787830050A patent/GB2001243B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-18 JP JP8684578A patent/JPS5422998A/ja active Pending
- 1978-07-18 SE SE787807952A patent/SE7807952L/xx unknown
- 1978-07-19 FR FR7821366A patent/FR2397847A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1097834B (it) | 1985-08-31 |
| FR2397847A1 (fr) | 1979-02-16 |
| JPS5422998A (en) | 1979-02-21 |
| DE2732555C2 (de) | 1982-07-01 |
| US4203850A (en) | 1980-05-20 |
| GB2001243B (en) | 1982-02-17 |
| DE2732555A1 (de) | 1979-02-01 |
| FR2397847B1 (es) | 1983-05-06 |
| SE7807952L (sv) | 1979-01-20 |
| IT7825808A0 (it) | 1978-07-17 |
| GB2001243A (en) | 1979-01-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FD1A | Patent lapsed |
Effective date: 19970925 |