ES473531A1 - APPARATUS TO CONVERT SOLAR ENERGY INTO ELECTRIC ENERGY. - Google Patents

APPARATUS TO CONVERT SOLAR ENERGY INTO ELECTRIC ENERGY.

Info

Publication number
ES473531A1
ES473531A1 ES473531A ES473531A ES473531A1 ES 473531 A1 ES473531 A1 ES 473531A1 ES 473531 A ES473531 A ES 473531A ES 473531 A ES473531 A ES 473531A ES 473531 A1 ES473531 A1 ES 473531A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
liquid
liquid lens
inner pipe
outer pipe
situated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES473531A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR7620986A external-priority patent/FR2357836A1/en
Priority claimed from FR7630248A external-priority patent/FR2367256A2/en
Priority claimed from US05/746,065 external-priority patent/US4134393A/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of ES473531A1 publication Critical patent/ES473531A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • B01D5/0057—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes
    • B01D5/006—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation in combination with other processes with evaporation or distillation
    • B01D5/0066—Dome shaped condensation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/30—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/30—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
    • F24S23/31—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses having discontinuous faces, e.g. Fresnel lenses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40—Thermal components
    • H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10F77/40—Optical elements or arrangements
    • H10F77/42—Optical elements or arrangements directly associated or integrated with photovoltaic cells, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
    • H10F77/484—Refractive light-concentrating means, e.g. lenses
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10F77/40—Optical elements or arrangements
    • H10F77/42—Optical elements or arrangements directly associated or integrated with photovoltaic cells, e.g. light-reflecting means or light-concentrating means
    • H10F77/488—Reflecting light-concentrating means, e.g. parabolic mirrors or concentrators using total internal reflection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10F—INORGANIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES SENSITIVE TO INFRARED RADIATION, LIGHT, ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION OF SHORTER WAVELENGTH OR CORPUSCULAR RADIATION
    • H10F77/00—Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10F77/60—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or compensating for temperature fluctuations
    • H10F77/63—Arrangements for cooling directly associated or integrated with photovoltaic cells, e.g. heat sinks directly associated with the photovoltaic cells or integrated Peltier elements for active cooling
    • H10F77/68—Arrangements for cooling directly associated or integrated with photovoltaic cells, e.g. heat sinks directly associated with the photovoltaic cells or integrated Peltier elements for active cooling using gaseous or liquid coolants, e.g. air flow ventilation or water circulation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Situated in the region of the focal line of an elongate liquid lens (22) are two concentrically arranged pipes (36, 38). The outer pipe (36) is transparent and the inner pipe (38) absorbs the concentrated solar radiation incident upon it. Both pipes are arranged in a cutout (44) of a collector (24). The collector is connected to the liquid lens by a frame linkage (30, 50, 66). The frame linkage is pivotable about two axes (52, 60) in order that the liquid lens can track the position of the sun. The liquid lens comprises a lower plane transparent plate (28) and a curved transparent plate (26). Situated between the plates is a liquid (31) which lets the solar rays through. A liquid, which has a lower boiling point than the liquid which is guided through the inner pipe, is guided through the outer pipe. The liquid in the outer pipe serves for hot-water preparation while the liquid in the inner pipe serves for preparing steam.
ES473531A 1976-07-09 1978-09-20 APPARATUS TO CONVERT SOLAR ENERGY INTO ELECTRIC ENERGY. Expired ES473531A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7620986A FR2357836A1 (en) 1976-07-09 1976-07-09 Solar energy collecting system - focusses sun's rays onto ducts contg. liquids of different boiling points
FR7630248A FR2367256A2 (en) 1976-10-08 1976-10-08 Solar energy collecting system - focusses sun's rays onto ducts contg. liquids of different boiling points
US05/746,065 US4134393A (en) 1976-07-09 1976-11-30 Solar energy collection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES473531A1 true ES473531A1 (en) 1979-05-01

Family

ID=27250644

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES460584A Expired ES460584A1 (en) 1976-07-09 1977-07-08 METHOD AND ITS CORRESPONDING APPARATUS TO CONCENTRATE AND CAPTARE SOLAR ENERGY.
ES473531A Expired ES473531A1 (en) 1976-07-09 1978-09-20 APPARATUS TO CONVERT SOLAR ENERGY INTO ELECTRIC ENERGY.
ES473530A Expired ES473530A1 (en) 1976-07-09 1978-09-20 METHOD AND ITS CORRESPONDING APPARATUS FOR DISTILLING LIQUIDS

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES460584A Expired ES460584A1 (en) 1976-07-09 1977-07-08 METHOD AND ITS CORRESPONDING APPARATUS TO CONCENTRATE AND CAPTARE SOLAR ENERGY.

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES473530A Expired ES473530A1 (en) 1976-07-09 1978-09-20 METHOD AND ITS CORRESPONDING APPARATUS FOR DISTILLING LIQUIDS

Country Status (6)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5334148A (en)
CA (1) CA1084790A (en)
CH (1) CH626159A5 (en)
ES (3) ES460584A1 (en)
GB (3) GB1590842A (en)
IL (1) IL52482A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2130052A2 (en) * 1996-10-15 1999-06-16 Perez Gisbert Antonio Parabolic collector for the static capture of solar energy

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5634058A (en) * 1979-08-27 1981-04-06 Fujii Kogyo:Kk Solar water heater
JPS5646947A (en) * 1979-09-26 1981-04-28 Masaru Takeda Solar water heater
JPS5674560A (en) * 1979-11-22 1981-06-20 Masayuki Tono Solar energy collector
FI935478A7 (en) * 1993-12-07 1995-06-08 Mauno Sakari Reiala Solar lens and its support and manufacturing method and device for producing and storing hydrogen, electricity, steam and heat and for pumping liquid therewith
GB9812415D0 (en) * 1998-06-10 1998-08-05 Liban Ali H Combined cycle desalination unit
JP4977333B2 (en) * 2005-06-03 2012-07-18 シャープ株式会社 Concentrating solar cell module and concentrating solar cell device
DE202007016715U1 (en) * 2007-11-28 2008-02-07 Kark Ag Scaffolding for solar collectors, especially for those with Fresnel lenses
ES2541600T3 (en) * 2010-08-09 2015-07-22 Compañía Valenciana De Energías Renovables, S.A. Solar concentrator with support system and solar tracking
TWI487127B (en) * 2011-12-21 2015-06-01 Ind Tech Res Inst Solar battery module
ES1076418Y (en) 2012-02-08 2012-06-01 Compania Valenciana De En Renovables S A SOLAR CONCENTRATION FOLLOWER BY REFRACTION
WO2015114404A1 (en) * 2014-01-28 2015-08-06 Solense Ltd Concentrating solar energy system with liquid filled lens
CZ306013B6 (en) * 2014-09-03 2016-06-22 Jan Sehnoutek Improved solar energy utilization
US10422553B2 (en) * 2015-08-18 2019-09-24 The Boeing Company Solar refraction device for heating industrial materials
SG10201806159PA (en) * 2018-07-18 2020-02-27 Kong Mun Chew Angled Solar Refracting Surface
WO2026018180A1 (en) * 2024-07-19 2026-01-22 New Green Energy S.R.L. Water treatment device

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS413860Y1 (en) * 1964-02-29 1966-03-10
JPS49118257A (en) * 1973-03-13 1974-11-12
JPS5320700B2 (en) * 1974-06-24 1978-06-28

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2130052A2 (en) * 1996-10-15 1999-06-16 Perez Gisbert Antonio Parabolic collector for the static capture of solar energy

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS577332B2 (en) 1982-02-10
GB1590843A (en) 1981-06-10
CA1084790A (en) 1980-09-02
ES473530A1 (en) 1979-10-16
ES460584A1 (en) 1978-11-16
GB1590841A (en) 1981-06-10
GB1590842A (en) 1981-06-10
IL52482A (en) 1982-07-30
JPS5334148A (en) 1978-03-30
CH626159A5 (en) 1981-10-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES473531A1 (en) APPARATUS TO CONVERT SOLAR ENERGY INTO ELECTRIC ENERGY.
IL93512A0 (en) Solar energy collecting system and its manufacture
US4052976A (en) Non-tracking solar concentrator with a high concentration ratio
IT1101557B (en) SOLAR COLLECTOR PLACED UNDER VACUUM IN HEAT TUBES
GB1172829A (en) Improvements relating to Systems for Deriving Useful Energy from Solar Radiation.
ES475687A1 (en) A RADIATION COLLECTOR DEVICE
JPS547637A (en) Solar heat collector with solar cell
FR2272404A1 (en) Magnifier strip for collection of solar radiation - has rectangular body with transversely convex face for focusing along line
ES8407346A1 (en) Solar tracker for solar collector.
JPS5255033A (en) Solar heat collecting apparatus
ES457246A1 (en) Solar energy collector for use with greenhouses - has collector surfaces alternating with adjustable window spaces
JPS5784948A (en) Convergence type solar heat collector
JPS57129348A (en) Solar heat collector
FR2308066A1 (en) Solar energy boiler - has parabolic mirror focusing rays onto linear collector
GB2037074A (en) Solar energy system
SU832266A1 (en) Heat accumulating filler
JPS55105147A (en) Solar energy focusing device
SU1028966A1 (en) Solar power focusing collector
RU2254522C1 (en) Solar heat power plant
JPS5644553A (en) Solar energy collector
ES452240A1 (en) Heat exchanger with fins, especially for solar collectors. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
FR2435060A1 (en) Refractor-reflector radiation concentrator - uses components in co-operation to focus solar radiation from linear echelon and obtain high heat flux
JPS5981444A (en) Solar heat collector
ES454576A1 (en) Apparatus for the use of solar energy. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
JPS56951A (en) Heat collector utilizing solar energy

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FD1A Patent lapsed

Effective date: 19980202