ES474497A1 - Procedimiento e instalacion para el almacenamiento subterra-neo seguro de productos criogenos en un area de almacena- miento - Google Patents

Procedimiento e instalacion para el almacenamiento subterra-neo seguro de productos criogenos en un area de almacena- miento

Info

Publication number
ES474497A1
ES474497A1 ES474497A ES474497A ES474497A1 ES 474497 A1 ES474497 A1 ES 474497A1 ES 474497 A ES474497 A ES 474497A ES 474497 A ES474497 A ES 474497A ES 474497 A1 ES474497 A1 ES 474497A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
cavern
circulation system
storage
temperature
materials
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES474497A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alf Hgrennard
Original Assignee
Alf Hgrennard
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from SE7801413A external-priority patent/SE410579B/sv
Application filed by Alf Hgrennard filed Critical Alf Hgrennard
Publication of ES474497A1 publication Critical patent/ES474497A1/es
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/005—Underground or underwater containers or vessels
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
    • F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
    • F17C3/10—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by liquid-circulating or vapour-circulating jackets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05—Size
    • F17C2201/052—Size large (>1000 m3)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03—Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0337—Heat exchange with the fluid by cooling
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0142—Applications for fluid transport or storage placed underground
    • F17C2270/0144—Type of cavity
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0142—Applications for fluid transport or storage placed underground
    • F17C2270/0144—Type of cavity
    • F17C2270/0147—Type of cavity by burying vessels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Procedimiento e instalación para el almacenamiento subterráneo de productos criógenos en un área de almacenamiento, cuya área de almacenamiento tiene la forma de una caverna de almacenamiento subterránea en una formación rocosa mantenida a una temperatura diferente a la temperatura natural del ambiente que rodea a las paredes, suelo y techo de la caverna de almacenamiento, caracterizado el procedimiento porque comprende las fases de: disponer en el exterior de la caverna de almacenamiento, con o sin aislamiento, un primer sistema de circulación interior que rodea la caverna, cuyo sistema de circulación tiene una pluralidad de perforaciones distribuidas de un modo regular alrededor de la caverna y cerca de su superficie perforándose preferiblemente las perforaciones entre un primer sistema interior de túneles circundantes, cuyos túneles son paralelos al eje el espacio de almacenamiento.
ES474497A 1977-10-24 1978-10-24 Procedimiento e instalacion para el almacenamiento subterra-neo seguro de productos criogenos en un area de almacena- miento Expired ES474497A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1310877 1977-10-24
SE7801413A SE410579B (sv) 1978-02-07 1978-02-07 Forfarande for seker underjordisk lagring av kryogena produkter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES474497A1 true ES474497A1 (es) 1979-10-16

Family

ID=25711552

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES474497A Expired ES474497A1 (es) 1977-10-24 1978-10-24 Procedimiento e instalacion para el almacenamiento subterra-neo seguro de productos criogenos en un area de almacena- miento

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US4224800A (es)
JP (1) JPS5484616A (es)
AT (1) ATA759878A (es)
AU (1) AU4092678A (es)
CA (1) CA1088768A (es)
DE (1) DE2846731A1 (es)
DK (1) DK471178A (es)
ES (1) ES474497A1 (es)
FR (1) FR2408787A2 (es)
GB (1) GB2007349B (es)
IT (1) IT1160003B (es)
NL (1) NL7810471A (es)
NO (1) NO783572L (es)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58214096A (ja) * 1982-06-04 1983-12-13 Ohbayashigumi Ltd 液化ガス貯蔵用地下タンク
US4974425A (en) * 1988-12-08 1990-12-04 Concept Rkk, Limited Closed cryogenic barrier for containment of hazardous material migration in the earth
US5050386A (en) * 1989-08-16 1991-09-24 Rkk, Limited Method and apparatus for containment of hazardous material migration in the earth
US5507149A (en) * 1994-12-15 1996-04-16 Dash; J. Gregory Nonporous liquid impermeable cryogenic barrier
SE511729C2 (sv) * 1998-02-13 1999-11-15 Sydkraft Ab Sätt vid operation av ett bergrum för gas
US6826911B2 (en) * 2001-03-12 2004-12-07 Pomfret Storage Company, Llc Storage of energy producing fluids and process thereof
US6516616B2 (en) 2001-03-12 2003-02-11 Pomfret Storage Comapny, Llc Storage of energy producing fluids and process thereof
US20090000318A1 (en) * 2007-06-27 2009-01-01 Hart Charles M Environmentally friendly heatpump system
EP2446106B1 (en) * 2009-06-23 2018-11-21 Bruce A. Tunget Apparatus and methods for forming and using subterranean salt cavern
US20110127004A1 (en) * 2009-11-30 2011-06-02 Freund Sebastian W Regenerative thermal energy storage apparatus for an adiabatic compressed air energy storage system
CN107907358A (zh) * 2017-11-07 2018-04-13 西南石油大学 一种冻土隧道洞口边坡稳定性模拟系统及使用方法
CN111335955B (zh) * 2020-04-23 2024-09-03 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 寒区隧道温度场远程自动监测方法与系统
CN115962406A (zh) * 2021-10-11 2023-04-14 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种连续砂床支撑的覆土卧式液氢储罐
CN118729142B (zh) * 2024-06-28 2025-09-16 中山先进低温技术研究院 一种低温液体存储密封的装置及方法

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1252820A (fr) * 1959-12-24 1961-02-03 Lebon & Cie Réservoir souterrain de stockage de gaz liquéfié
NL262097A (es) * 1960-04-20
US3152640A (en) * 1962-02-26 1964-10-13 Phillips Petroleum Co Underground storage in permeable formations
US3196622A (en) * 1963-02-04 1965-07-27 Texas Eastern Trans Corp Cryogenic storage tank
US3274785A (en) * 1963-06-19 1966-09-27 Chicago Bridge & Iron Co Apparatus for preventing ice and frost formation under low temperature tanks
US3300982A (en) * 1963-08-19 1967-01-31 Phillips Petroleum Co Storage of volatile liquids
US3364729A (en) * 1966-10-27 1968-01-23 Mcmullen John J Leak detection system and method for cold liquid storage tanks
US3489311A (en) * 1967-05-25 1970-01-13 Aerojet General Co Tanks for storage of liquefied gas
US3581513A (en) * 1969-04-23 1971-06-01 Inst Gas Technology Method and system for freezing rock and soil
US3950958A (en) * 1971-03-01 1976-04-20 Loofbourow Robert L Refrigerated underground storage and tempering system for compressed gas received as a cryogenic liquid
GB1401915A (en) * 1973-01-31 1975-08-06 Carves Simon Ltd Cryogenic storage tanks
SE373636B (sv) * 1973-08-06 1975-02-10 E I Janelid Sett for tetning av berg omkring ett i berget anornat bergrum for ett medium, vars temperatur avviker fran bergets naturliga temperatur
CA1047778A (en) * 1975-04-14 1979-02-06 Alf H. Grennard Underground storage for cold and hot products and methods for constructing same
DE2518733A1 (de) * 1975-04-26 1976-11-04 Hochtief Ag Hoch Tiefbauten Unterirdischer lagerbehaelter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO783572L (no) 1979-04-25
ATA759878A (de) 1982-07-15
NL7810471A (nl) 1979-04-26
CA1088768A (en) 1980-11-04
US4224800A (en) 1980-09-30
FR2408787A2 (fr) 1979-06-08
DE2846731A1 (de) 1979-05-10
IT1160003B (it) 1987-03-04
JPS5484616A (en) 1979-07-05
GB2007349A (en) 1979-05-16
DK471178A (da) 1979-04-25
GB2007349B (en) 1982-01-27
IT7829028A0 (it) 1978-10-24
AU4092678A (en) 1980-04-24
FR2408787B2 (es) 1982-02-26

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