ES8200762A1 - Perfeccionamientos en los grupos metalurgicos de fusion y reverbero - Google Patents
Perfeccionamientos en los grupos metalurgicos de fusion y reverberoInfo
- Publication number
- ES8200762A1 ES8200762A1 ES498032A ES498032A ES8200762A1 ES 8200762 A1 ES8200762 A1 ES 8200762A1 ES 498032 A ES498032 A ES 498032A ES 498032 A ES498032 A ES 498032A ES 8200762 A1 ES8200762 A1 ES 8200762A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- nozzles
- metal level
- metallurgical melting
- liquid metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/56—Manufacture of steel by other methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/04—Manufacture of hearth-furnace steel, e.g. Siemens-Martin steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/56—Manufacture of steel by other methods
- C21C5/562—Manufacture of steel by other methods starting from scrap
- C21C5/565—Preheating of scrap
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces
- F27B3/02—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces of single-chamber fixed-hearth type
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
HORNO DE FUSION PARA LA FABRICACION DE ACERO. CONSTA DE UNA CUBA (2) DE SECCION CIRCULAR CON UNA TAPA (3) BASCULABLE Y CON UNA RELACION DIAMETRO/ALTURA ENTRE 1 Y 2. LA ZONA BAJA ES DE MAMPOSTERIA CON RECUBRIMIENTO REFRACTARIO (11) Y LA ALTA CONSTA DE UNAS CAJS DE REFRIGERACION POR AGUA (4) Y REFRACTARIOS (5). ADEMAS, HAY UN SISTEMA DE TOBERAS DE OXIGENO (6) EN UNA BANCADA (7) DE MATERIAL REFRACTARIO, ASI COMO UNOS QUEMADORES (8) EN LA PARTE SUPERIOR, POR ENCIMA DEL NIVEL DE FUSION (9). LOS VERTEDEROS (13), LOS ORIFICIOS DE SANGRIA (10) Y LOS ELECTRODOS DE ARCO VOLTAICO (14), INTRODUCIBLES EN LA TAPA, COMPLETAN LA INSTALACION. EXISTEN VARIANTES CONSTRUCTIVAS.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2951826A DE2951826C2 (de) | 1979-12-21 | 1979-12-21 | Metallurgisches Schmelz- und Frischaggregat |
| DE2951825 | 1979-12-21 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES498032A0 ES498032A0 (es) | 1981-11-16 |
| ES8200762A1 true ES8200762A1 (es) | 1981-11-16 |
Family
ID=25782589
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES498032A Expired ES8200762A1 (es) | 1979-12-21 | 1980-12-20 | Perfeccionamientos en los grupos metalurgicos de fusion y reverbero |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4389043A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0031160B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPS56501810A (es) |
| BR (1) | BR8009075A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE3069610D1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES8200762A1 (es) |
| MX (1) | MX154705A (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1981001862A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3609923C1 (en) * | 1986-03-24 | 1987-09-03 | Ferdinand Dipl-Ing Dr Mon Fink | Apparatus for melting down scrap to crude steel |
| DE3713369A1 (de) * | 1987-04-21 | 1988-11-10 | Kortec Ag | Chargiergutvorwaermer zum vorwaermen von chargiergut eines metallurgischen schmelzaggregates |
| DE3742349C1 (de) * | 1987-12-14 | 1988-12-08 | Korf Engineering Gmbh | Verfahren zum Schmelzen von Metallschrott und Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens |
| US5153894A (en) * | 1989-03-02 | 1992-10-06 | Fuchs Technology Ag | Smelting plant with removable shaft-like charging material preheater |
| DE3936715A1 (de) * | 1989-11-03 | 1991-05-08 | Kortec Ag | Verfahren zum einbringen von fliessfaehigen zuschlagsstoffen in ein metallurgisches gefaess und gefaess fuer dieses verfahren |
| DE4138033A1 (de) * | 1991-11-19 | 1993-05-27 | Univ Magdeburg Tech | Verfahren zur datenuebergabe |
| US5338336A (en) * | 1993-06-30 | 1994-08-16 | Bechtel Group, Inc. | Method of processing electric arc furnace dust and providing fuel for an iron making process |
| US5320676A (en) * | 1992-10-06 | 1994-06-14 | Bechtel Group, Inc. | Low slag iron making process with injecting coolant |
| US5259864A (en) * | 1992-10-06 | 1993-11-09 | Bechtel Group, Inc. | Method of disposing of environmentally undesirable material and providing fuel for an iron making process e.g. petroleum coke |
| US5397376A (en) * | 1992-10-06 | 1995-03-14 | Bechtel Group, Inc. | Method of providing fuel for an iron making process |
| US5354356A (en) * | 1992-10-06 | 1994-10-11 | Bechtel Group Inc. | Method of providing fuel for an iron making process |
| US5380352A (en) * | 1992-10-06 | 1995-01-10 | Bechtel Group, Inc. | Method of using rubber tires in an iron making process |
| US5429658A (en) * | 1992-10-06 | 1995-07-04 | Bechtel Group, Inc. | Method of making iron from oily steel and iron ferrous waste |
| DE4407769A1 (de) * | 1994-03-09 | 1995-09-14 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Stahlschmelzen aus Schrott |
| AUPN226095A0 (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1995-05-04 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method of producing metals and metal alloys |
| BR9606574A (pt) * | 1995-08-08 | 1998-12-15 | Nippon Kokan Kk | Forno de fusão de metais e processo de fusão de uma matéria-prima metálica |
| AUPO426396A0 (en) | 1996-12-18 | 1997-01-23 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method of producing iron |
| AUPO426096A0 (en) | 1996-12-18 | 1997-01-23 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Method and apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys |
| JP3336521B2 (ja) * | 1997-02-06 | 2002-10-21 | 日本酸素株式会社 | 金属の溶解方法及び装置 |
| AUPO944697A0 (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 1997-10-16 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method of producing metals and metal alloys |
| AUPP442598A0 (en) | 1998-07-01 | 1998-07-23 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Direct smelting vessel |
| MY119760A (en) | 1998-07-24 | 2005-07-29 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | A direct smelting process |
| AUPP483898A0 (en) | 1998-07-24 | 1998-08-13 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process & apparatus |
| AUPP554098A0 (en) | 1998-08-28 | 1998-09-17 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A process and an apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys |
| AUPP570098A0 (en) | 1998-09-04 | 1998-10-01 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process |
| AUPP647198A0 (en) | 1998-10-14 | 1998-11-05 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A process and an apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys |
| AUPP805599A0 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 1999-02-04 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process |
| AUPQ083599A0 (en) | 1999-06-08 | 1999-07-01 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Direct smelting vessel |
| DE19926059A1 (de) * | 1999-06-08 | 2000-12-14 | Sms Demag Ag | Vorwärmeinrichtung |
| AUPQ152299A0 (en) | 1999-07-09 | 1999-08-05 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Start-up procedure for direct smelting process |
| AUPQ205799A0 (en) | 1999-08-05 | 1999-08-26 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process |
| AUPQ213099A0 (en) | 1999-08-10 | 1999-09-02 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Pressure control |
| AUPQ308799A0 (en) | 1999-09-27 | 1999-10-21 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process |
| AUPQ346399A0 (en) | 1999-10-15 | 1999-11-11 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Stable idle procedure |
| AUPQ365799A0 (en) | 1999-10-26 | 1999-11-18 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting apparatus and process |
| US6805724B2 (en) * | 2000-02-10 | 2004-10-19 | Process Technology International, Inc. | Method for particulate introduction for metal furnaces |
| US6749661B2 (en) * | 2000-02-10 | 2004-06-15 | Process Technology International, Inc. | Method for melting and decarburization of iron carbon melts |
| AUPQ630600A0 (en) | 2000-03-16 | 2000-04-15 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Direct smelting plant |
| US6602321B2 (en) | 2000-09-26 | 2003-08-05 | Technological Resources Pty. Ltd. | Direct smelting process |
| BRPI0709021A2 (pt) * | 2006-03-22 | 2011-06-21 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | pré-cámaras para vaso de fusão e vaso de fusão direta para a produção de material fundido a partir de um material de alimentação metalìfera |
| CN106766901B (zh) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-10-02 | 郑州釜鼎热能技术有限公司 | 一种利用烟气回流低氧高温燃烧的熔铝炉 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3859078A (en) * | 1972-10-30 | 1975-01-07 | Sydney Steel Corp | Method of operating a basic open hearth furnace |
| US3902889A (en) * | 1972-11-30 | 1975-09-02 | United States Steel Corp | Electric arc melting furnace |
| US3999977A (en) * | 1973-04-25 | 1976-12-28 | United States Steel Corporation | Method for controlling the injection of flux into a steelmaking vessel as a function of pressure differential |
| GB1419363A (en) * | 1973-05-31 | 1975-12-31 | Maximilianshuette Eisenwerk | Metal refining |
| GB1486539A (en) * | 1974-10-04 | 1977-09-21 | British Steel Corp | Steelmaking |
-
1980
- 1980-12-16 MX MX18526780A patent/MX154705A/es unknown
- 1980-12-19 DE DE8080108070T patent/DE3069610D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-12-19 US US06/276,362 patent/US4389043A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-12-19 EP EP80108070A patent/EP0031160B1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-12-19 JP JP50023081A patent/JPS56501810A/ja active Pending
- 1980-12-19 WO PCT/EP1980/000151 patent/WO1981001862A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1980-12-19 BR BR8009075A patent/BR8009075A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-12-20 ES ES498032A patent/ES8200762A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES498032A0 (es) | 1981-11-16 |
| US4389043A (en) | 1983-06-21 |
| EP0031160A1 (de) | 1981-07-01 |
| EP0031160B1 (de) | 1984-11-07 |
| DE3069610D1 (en) | 1984-12-13 |
| WO1981001862A1 (fr) | 1981-07-09 |
| JPS56501810A (es) | 1981-12-10 |
| BR8009075A (pt) | 1982-04-06 |
| MX154705A (es) | 1987-12-02 |
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