FI112866B - Menetelmä uusien, terapeuttisesti käyttökelpoisten, heksahydro-8-hydroksi-2,6-metano-2H-kinolitsiinien amidijohdannaisten valmistamiseksi sekä menetelmässä käytettävät välituotteet - Google Patents
Menetelmä uusien, terapeuttisesti käyttökelpoisten, heksahydro-8-hydroksi-2,6-metano-2H-kinolitsiinien amidijohdannaisten valmistamiseksi sekä menetelmässä käytettävät välituotteet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI112866B FI112866B FI922695A FI922695A FI112866B FI 112866 B FI112866 B FI 112866B FI 922695 A FI922695 A FI 922695A FI 922695 A FI922695 A FI 922695A FI 112866 B FI112866 B FI 112866B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- methano
- trans
- octahydro
- quinolizin
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- -1 amide derivatives of hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2,6-methano-2H-quinolizines Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 120
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- GDRVFDDBLLKWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-quinolizine Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2CC=CC=C21 GDRVFDDBLLKWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960002523 mercuric chloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Hg]Cl LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- WJJSZTJGFCFNKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-oxathiolane Chemical class C1CSCO1 WJJSZTJGFCFNKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 27
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 abstract description 12
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 abstract description 10
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- 102000035037 5-HT3 receptors Human genes 0.000 abstract description 8
- 108091005477 5-HT3 receptors Proteins 0.000 abstract description 8
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000030135 gastric motility Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010013654 Drug abuse Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000028017 Psychotic disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010026749 Mania Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002636 symptomatic treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- HCUOEKSZWPGJIM-YBRHCDHNSA-N (e,2e)-2-hydroxyimino-6-methoxy-4-methyl-5-nitrohex-3-enamide Chemical compound COCC([N+]([O-])=O)\C(C)=C\C(=N/O)\C(N)=O HCUOEKSZWPGJIM-YBRHCDHNSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 101001109689 Homo sapiens Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 3 Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 101000598778 Homo sapiens Protein OSCP1 Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 101001067395 Mus musculus Phospholipid scramblase 1 Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 102100022673 Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 3 Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003416 antiarrhythmic agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002249 anxiolytic agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003400 hallucinatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 46
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 38
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 14
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 11
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 10
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 206010038669 Respiratory arrest Diseases 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000002551 irritable bowel syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWTSXDURSIMDCE-QMMMGPOBSA-N (S)-amphetamine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KWTSXDURSIMDCE-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229940025084 amphetamine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- XQJMXPAEFMWDOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3exo-benzoyloxy-tropane Natural products CN1C(C2)CCC1CC2OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XQJMXPAEFMWDOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000003238 esophagus Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000004410 intraocular pressure Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 108091032151 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor family Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001198 duodenum Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- WHQLQYRFIHPMNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;oxolane Chemical compound C1CCOC1.CCOC(C)=O WHQLQYRFIHPMNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003889 eye drop Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940012356 eye drops Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 3
- MTCWFNXKOCOIJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 1-methylindazole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)OC)=NN(C)C2=C1 MTCWFNXKOCOIJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- TTWJBBZEZQICBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N metoclopramide Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCNC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(N)C=C1OC TTWJBBZEZQICBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004503 metoclopramide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 3
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 3
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 1-[(3s,4s)-4-[8-(2-chloro-4-pyrimidin-2-yloxyphenyl)-7-fluoro-2-methylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl]-3-fluoropiperidin-1-yl]-2-hydroxyethanone Chemical compound CC1=NC2=CN=C3C=C(F)C(C=4C(=CC(OC=5N=CC=CN=5)=CC=4)Cl)=CC3=C2N1[C@H]1CCN(C(=O)CO)C[C@@H]1F WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NPNWVMBPSINFBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylindazole-3-carbonyl chloride Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C)N=C(C(Cl)=O)C2=C1 NPNWVMBPSINFBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OVVDFORZEGKEJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylindazole-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C)N=C(C(O)=O)C2=C1 OVVDFORZEGKEJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BHXVYTQDWMQVBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-indazole-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=NNC2=C1 BHXVYTQDWMQVBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DUUGKQCEGZLZNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 DUUGKQCEGZLZNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241001631457 Cannula Species 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000014630 G protein-coupled serotonin receptor activity proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- QQXLDOJGLXJCSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylnortropinone Natural products C1C(=O)CC2CCC1N2C QQXLDOJGLXJCSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIZDQFOVGFDBKW-DHBOJHSNSA-N Pseudotropine Natural products OC1C[C@@H]2[N+](C)[C@H](C1)CC2 QIZDQFOVGFDBKW-DHBOJHSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010041349 Somnolence Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric Acid Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000561 anti-psychotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromomethane Chemical compound BrC GZUXJHMPEANEGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000433 cytotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001472 cytotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- WGLUMOCWFMKWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;methanol Chemical compound OC.ClCCl WGLUMOCWFMKWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CQILOHWHIWNQOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(=O)N)C=CC2=C1 CQILOHWHIWNQOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JXDYKVIHCLTXOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isatin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C(=O)NC2=C1 JXDYKVIHCLTXOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isonicotinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1 TWBYWOBDOCUKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DMBMALXUBUQPGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloromethyl benzotriazole-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(=O)OC(Cl)(Cl)Cl)N=NC2=C1 DMBMALXUBUQPGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPJZHOPZRAFDTN-ZRGWGRIASA-N (6aR,9R)-N-[(2S)-1-hydroxybutan-2-yl]-4,7-dimethyl-6,6a,8,9-tetrahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinoline-9-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C=2[C@H](N(C)C[C@@H](C=2)C(=O)N[C@H](CO)CC)C2)=C3C2=CN(C)C3=C1 KPJZHOPZRAFDTN-ZRGWGRIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWYVPFMHMJIBHE-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-2-hydroxybut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(\O)C(O)=O UWYVPFMHMJIBHE-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUUMGPQYZQPVJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran-7-carbonyl chloride Chemical compound O1C=CC2=C1C(=CC=C2)C(=O)Cl VUUMGPQYZQPVJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXQAPNSHUJORMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-propylbenzene Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 QXQAPNSHUJORMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LWFXFYYCYVXPFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-N-(10-oxo-8-azatricyclo[5.3.1.03,8]undecan-5-yl)indazole-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N(C)N=C1C(=O)NC1CC(N2CC3=O)CC3CC2C1 LWFXFYYCYVXPFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REGFCJRNDLRYHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-5a,6,7,8,9,9a-hexahydrodibenzofuran-4-carbonyl chloride Chemical compound C12CCCCC2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C=C2C(=O)Cl REGFCJRNDLRYHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLWVPEGTRWJXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-8-azatricyclo[5.3.1.03,8]undeca-2,4,6-trien-10-one Chemical compound OC=1C2C(CN3C(=CC=CC=13)C2)=O GLWVPEGTRWJXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABRISPFTOZIXMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylindazole-3-carboxylic acid Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)N(C)N=C21 ABRISPFTOZIXMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRCCLYMWDRNUAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethyl-1,2-dihydroindole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)(C)CNC2=C1 SRCCLYMWDRNUAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFTJEOQMFAZUTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethyl-2h-indole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)(C)CN(C(N)=O)C2=C1 CFTJEOQMFAZUTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940127239 5 Hydroxytryptamine receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-aminoisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound NC1=CC=C2C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1 PXRKCOCTEMYUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVWZUOPFHTYIEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid Natural products C1=C(O)C=C2C(C(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 RVWZUOPFHTYIEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003310 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000040125 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor family Human genes 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTMSNYNOVNWZAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-azatricyclo[5.3.1.03,8]undeca-2,4,6,9-tetraen-10-ol Chemical compound C1=CC2=CC(C3)C(O)=CN2C3=C1 ZTMSNYNOVNWZAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJNCXZZQNBKEJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8beta-hydroxymarrubiin Natural products O1C(=O)C2(C)CCCC3(C)C2C1CC(C)(O)C3(O)CCC=1C=COC=1 FJNCXZZQNBKEJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000557626 Corvus corax Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010012239 Delusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940121891 Dopamine receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLDUPXSUYLZYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluphenazine Chemical compound C1CN(CCO)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 PLDUPXSUYLZYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000004547 Hallucinations Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007472 Leucaena leucocephala Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010643 Leucaena leucocephala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019759 Maize starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001529936 Murinae Species 0.000 description 1
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XUSKKYVRWMAIAX-PBWFPOADSA-N O-Benzoyltropine Natural products O=C(OC1C[C@@H]2[N+](C)[C@H](C1)CC2)c1ccccc1 XUSKKYVRWMAIAX-PBWFPOADSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010033372 Pain and discomfort Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010038687 Respiratory distress Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037374 absorbed through the skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000836 amitriptyline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KRMDCWKBEZIMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N amitriptyline Chemical compound C1CC2=CC=CC=C2C(=CCCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C21 KRMDCWKBEZIMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003474 anti-emetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002460 anti-migrenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002111 antiemetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125683 antiemetic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000164 antipsychotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005529 antipsychotics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003907 antipyretic analgesic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940049706 benzodiazepine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001557 benzodiazepines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoethane Chemical compound CCBr RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000973 chemotherapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPEIMTDSQAKGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorpromazine Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C=C2N(CCCN(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 ZPEIMTDSQAKGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001076 chlorpromazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinnoline Chemical class N1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 WCZVZNOTHYJIEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003920 cocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004600 colonic motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002254 cytotoxic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003405 delayed action preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000868 delusion Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003529 diazepam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazepam Chemical compound N=1CC(=O)N(C)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKGDKHBKMIWUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran-1-carboxamide Chemical compound O1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C=CC=C2C(=O)N MKGDKHBKMIWUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HESHRHUZIWVEAJ-JGRZULCMSA-N dihydroergotamine Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N2CCC[C@H]2[C@]2(O)O[C@@](C(N21)=O)(C)NC(=O)[C@H]1CN([C@H]2[C@@H](C3=CC=CC4=NC=C([C]34)C2)C1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HESHRHUZIWVEAJ-JGRZULCMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004704 dihydroergotamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TXLQIRALKZAWHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dilithium carbanide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[CH3-].[CH3-] TXLQIRALKZAWHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCUYBXPSSCRKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosgene Chemical compound ClC(=O)OC(Cl)(Cl)Cl HCUYBXPSSCRKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003210 dopamine receptor blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002996 emotional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC.CCOC(C)=O OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003885 eye ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000030136 gastric emptying Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005176 gastrointestinal motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003878 haloperidol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- DKAGJZJALZXOOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrate;hydrochloride Chemical compound O.Cl DKAGJZJALZXOOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000013403 hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001077 hypotensive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- DDMSOGRHSPMSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N indazole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(=O)N)N=CC2=C1 DDMSOGRHSPMSLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000644 isotonic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNLOSGZWYFSRAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylindazole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(=O)OC)N(C)N=C21 HNLOSGZWYFSRAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUQUOGPMUUJORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 VUQUOGPMUUJORT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940102396 methyl bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AFVPRVLDAPXRCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)OC)=CC=C21 AFVPRVLDAPXRCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001186 methysergide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008035 nerve activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000004296 neuralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003176 neuroleptic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006195 ophthalmic dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001328 optic nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BSCHIACBONPEOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxolane;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1CCOC1 BSCHIACBONPEOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000915 pathological change Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036285 pathological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004303 peritoneum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000022821 personality disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N propranolol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001525 retina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001044 sensory neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003369 serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000952 serotonin receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037384 skin absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000274 skin absorption Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007892 solid unit dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XCTYLCDETUVOIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiethylperazine Chemical compound C12=CC(SCC)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C2N1CCCN1CCN(C)CC1 XCTYLCDETUVOIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004869 thiethylperazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003901 trigeminal nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- UCPYLLCMEDAXFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)OC(=O)OC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UCPYLLCMEDAXFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYHOMWAPJJPNMW-JIGDXULJSA-N tropine Chemical class C1[C@@H](O)C[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1N2C CYHOMWAPJJPNMW-JIGDXULJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005526 vasoconstrictor agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003871 white petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D471/18—Bridged systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/08—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for nausea, cinetosis or vertigo; Antiemetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/12—Antidiarrhoeals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/16—Central respiratory analeptics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/06—Antimigraine agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
- A61P27/06—Antiglaucoma agents or miotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/06—Antiarrhythmics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D495/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D495/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains four or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D519/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing more than one system of two or more relevant hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring system not provided for in groups C07D453/00 or C07D455/00
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Addiction (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91401550A EP0517984A1 (fr) | 1991-06-11 | 1991-06-11 | Derivés d'analogues d'amide de quinolizines à pont méthano |
| EP91401550 | 1991-06-11 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI922695A0 FI922695A0 (fi) | 1992-06-10 |
| FI922695L FI922695L (fi) | 1992-12-12 |
| FI112866B true FI112866B (fi) | 2004-01-30 |
Family
ID=8208580
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI922695A FI112866B (fi) | 1991-06-11 | 1992-06-10 | Menetelmä uusien, terapeuttisesti käyttökelpoisten, heksahydro-8-hydroksi-2,6-metano-2H-kinolitsiinien amidijohdannaisten valmistamiseksi sekä menetelmässä käytettävät välituotteet |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP0517984A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP3377227B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR100234926B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE214392T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU649836B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2070573C (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE69232473T2 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK0518767T3 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2173863T3 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI112866B (fr) |
| HU (1) | HU212735B (fr) |
| IE (1) | IE921874A1 (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL102132A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO305124B1 (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ243031A (fr) |
| PT (1) | PT518767E (fr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5508287A (en) * | 1992-02-24 | 1996-04-16 | Merrell Pharmaceuticals Inc. | 2,6-methano-2H-quinolizin derivative as 5-HT3 -receptor antagonist |
| KR100287933B1 (ko) * | 1992-02-24 | 2001-05-02 | 슈테펜엘.네스비트 | 5-ht3-수용체 길항제로서의 2,6-메타노-2h-퀴놀리진 유도체,이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 약제학적 조성물 |
| GB9214184D0 (en) * | 1992-07-03 | 1992-08-12 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | Pharmaceuticals |
| GB9304500D0 (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1993-04-21 | Glaxo Spa | Heterocyclic compounds |
| GB9406857D0 (en) * | 1994-04-07 | 1994-06-01 | Sandoz Ltd | Improvements in or relating to organic compounds |
| FR2765107B1 (fr) * | 1997-06-26 | 2000-03-24 | Sanofi Sa | Utilisation d'un antagoniste specifique des recepteurs 5ht2 pour la preparation de medicaments utiles dans le traitement du syndrome d'apnee du sommeil |
| JP2001522891A (ja) * | 1997-11-14 | 2001-11-20 | アクゾ・ノベル・エヌ・ベー | 睡眠時無呼吸を治療するためのミルタザピンの使用 |
| DK1066036T3 (da) | 1998-02-27 | 2006-08-21 | Univ Illinois | Midler med serotoninrelateret aktivitet til behandling af sövnapnö |
| US7160898B2 (en) | 2001-12-14 | 2007-01-09 | Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Illinois | Pharmacological treatment for sleep apnea |
| US7666867B2 (en) | 2001-10-26 | 2010-02-23 | University Of Connecticut | Heteroindanes: a new class of potent cannabimimetic ligands |
| CN101132777A (zh) | 2004-12-20 | 2008-02-27 | 科利吉姆制药公司 | 用于睡眠障碍的药物组合物 |
| WO2007081909A2 (fr) | 2006-01-05 | 2007-07-19 | Teva Gyogyszergyar Zartkoruen Mukodo | Formes du mésylate de dolasetron et leurs procédés de préparation |
| CN101774971B (zh) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-07-27 | 山东众诚药业股份有限公司 | 高纯度1-甲基吲唑-3-羧酸的生产方法 |
| GB201511382D0 (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-08-12 | Imp Innovations Ltd | Novel compounds and their use in therapy |
| WO2024052685A1 (fr) | 2022-09-09 | 2024-03-14 | MyricX Pharma Limited | Composés imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine cytotoxiques et leur utilisation en thérapie |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB219363A (en) * | 1923-03-24 | 1924-07-24 | Abraham Preston | Improvements in or in connection with bed couches |
| DE3650772T2 (de) * | 1985-04-27 | 2003-04-03 | F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ag, Basel | Derivate von Indazole-3-carboxamide und -3-carboxylsäure |
| EP0330788A1 (fr) * | 1988-03-01 | 1989-09-06 | Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Utilisation des dérivés de la quinolizine et de la quinolizinone pour la manufacture des médicaments pour le traitement de l'arythmie cardiaque |
| GB8829079D0 (en) * | 1988-12-13 | 1989-01-25 | Beecham Group Plc | Novel compounds |
-
1991
- 1991-06-11 EP EP91401550A patent/EP0517984A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1992
- 1992-06-05 NZ NZ243031A patent/NZ243031A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-05 AU AU18037/92A patent/AU649836B2/en not_active Expired
- 1992-06-05 CA CA002070573A patent/CA2070573C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-08 IL IL10213292A patent/IL102132A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-10 HU HU9201939A patent/HU212735B/hu unknown
- 1992-06-10 NO NO922270A patent/NO305124B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-10 KR KR1019920010016A patent/KR100234926B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-10 FI FI922695A patent/FI112866B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-11 ES ES92401618T patent/ES2173863T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-11 JP JP17598392A patent/JP3377227B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-11 DE DE69232473T patent/DE69232473T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-11 AT AT92401618T patent/ATE214392T1/de active
- 1992-06-11 PT PT92401618T patent/PT518767E/pt unknown
- 1992-06-11 DK DK92401618T patent/DK0518767T3/da active
- 1992-06-11 EP EP92401618A patent/EP0518767B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-07-01 IE IE187492A patent/IE921874A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT518767E (pt) | 2002-09-30 |
| KR930000518A (ko) | 1993-01-15 |
| JP3377227B2 (ja) | 2003-02-17 |
| EP0518767B1 (fr) | 2002-03-13 |
| EP0517984A1 (fr) | 1992-12-16 |
| DE69232473T2 (de) | 2002-11-21 |
| FI922695A0 (fi) | 1992-06-10 |
| AU649836B2 (en) | 1994-06-02 |
| ES2173863T3 (es) | 2002-11-01 |
| IE921874A1 (en) | 1992-12-16 |
| HUT61549A (en) | 1993-01-28 |
| DE69232473D1 (de) | 2002-04-18 |
| IL102132A0 (en) | 1993-01-14 |
| HU9201939D0 (en) | 1992-08-28 |
| AU1803792A (en) | 1992-12-24 |
| ATE214392T1 (de) | 2002-03-15 |
| CA2070573C (fr) | 2003-04-15 |
| DK0518767T3 (da) | 2002-07-01 |
| CA2070573A1 (fr) | 1992-12-12 |
| EP0518767A2 (fr) | 1992-12-16 |
| KR100234926B1 (ko) | 1999-12-15 |
| NZ243031A (en) | 1994-02-25 |
| JPH05202044A (ja) | 1993-08-10 |
| IL102132A (en) | 1996-10-31 |
| NO922270D0 (no) | 1992-06-10 |
| EP0518767A3 (en) | 1993-05-05 |
| HU212735B (en) | 1996-10-28 |
| FI922695L (fi) | 1992-12-12 |
| NO305124B1 (no) | 1999-04-06 |
| NO922270L (no) | 1992-12-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| FI112866B (fi) | Menetelmä uusien, terapeuttisesti käyttökelpoisten, heksahydro-8-hydroksi-2,6-metano-2H-kinolitsiinien amidijohdannaisten valmistamiseksi sekä menetelmässä käytettävät välituotteet | |
| KR100263414B1 (ko) | 티에노 [3,2-b] 피리딘 유도체 | |
| US5011846A (en) | Medicament compositions derived from quinolizine and quinolizinone and methods of use thereof | |
| US5292736A (en) | Morpholinoalkylindenes as antiglaucoma agents | |
| US5342845A (en) | Indole derivatives and drugs | |
| JPH02256670A (ja) | インダゾール―３―カルボキサミド誘導体及びそれを有効成分とするセロトニン３受容体拮抗剤 | |
| KR900002245B1 (ko) | 테트라하이드로-2-헤테로사이클로알킬-피리도[4,3-b]인돌 및 그의 제조방법 | |
| US5955470A (en) | Derivatives of amide analogs of certain methano bridged quinolizines | |
| IE83573B1 (en) | Derivatives of amide analogs of certain methano bridged quinolizines | |
| US6057321A (en) | 1,4-diazabicyclo [2.2.2] oct-2-ylmethyl derivatives, their preparation and therapeutic application | |
| EP0878196B1 (fr) | Inhibiteurs de la neurotoxicite de l'acide kainique et derives de la pyridothiazine | |
| SK9398A3 (en) | (r)-5-bromo-n-(1-ethyl-4-methylhexahydro-1h-1,4-diazepin-6-yl)-2- -methoxy-6-methylamino-3-pyridine-carboxamide, process for producing the same and medicinal composition containing the same | |
| PT912556E (pt) | Derivados de indolina uteis como antagonistas do receptor de 5-ht-2c | |
| US5096900A (en) | (4-piperidyl)methyl-2,3-dihydro-1h-isoindole and -2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1h-benzazepine derivatives, their preparation and their application in therapy | |
| US5525600A (en) | (Thiophen-2-yl)-piperidin or tetrahydropyridin carboxamides | |
| DK175643B1 (da) | Anvendelse af quinolizin- og quinolizinon-derivater ved fremstilling af lægemidler | |
| US5081128A (en) | 2,3-dihydro-1h-isoindole derivatives and their application in therapy | |
| JPH09512025A (ja) | ５ｈｔ▲下２ｃ▼および５ｈｔ▲下２ｂ▼アンタゴニストとしての三環式誘導体 | |
| US4968792A (en) | Psychotropic benzisothiazole derivatives | |
| JPS6038377A (ja) | 新規ベンゾフラン誘導体、その製造法および該誘導体を含む医薬組成物 | |
| NZ249346A (en) | 2,6-methano-2h-quinolizine ester derivatives and medicaments thereof | |
| NZ232387A (en) | Heterocyclyl- or carbocyclyl-substituted aminoalkoxyphenol derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions | |
| JPH06135960A (ja) | インダゾール−３−カルボキサミド誘導体 | |
| JP2000507254A (ja) | アザスピロ誘導体 | |
| US3981875A (en) | 2-Substituted-9-phenyl-2,3,4,4a,9,9a-hexahydro-1H-indeno[2,1-c]pyridines and related compounds |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PC | Transfer of assignment of patent |
Owner name: AVENTIS INC. Free format text: AVENTIS INC. |
|
| PC | Transfer of assignment of patent |
Owner name: AVENTISUB II INC. Free format text: AVENTISUB II INC. |
|
| MA | Patent expired |