FI62387C - Torrfoerfarande foer framstaellning av fiberprodukter - Google Patents
Torrfoerfarande foer framstaellning av fiberprodukter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI62387C FI62387C FI790697A FI790697A FI62387C FI 62387 C FI62387 C FI 62387C FI 790697 A FI790697 A FI 790697A FI 790697 A FI790697 A FI 790697A FI 62387 C FI62387 C FI 62387C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- product
- binder
- fibrous
- products
- fibers
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 116
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- JZLWSRCQCPAUDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine;urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JZLWSRCQCPAUDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002346 musculoskeletal system Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 183
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 70
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 10
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010013935 Dysmenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H5/00—Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
- D21H5/26—Special paper or cardboard manufactured by dry method; Apparatus or processes for forming webs by dry method from mainly short-fibre or particle material, e.g. paper pulp
- D21H5/2607—Pretreatment and individualisation of the fibres, formation of the mixture fibres-gas and laying the fibres on a forming surface
- D21H5/2628—Formation of a product from several constituents, e.g. blends of various types of fibres, fillers and/or binders or formation from various sources and/or streams or fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/60—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in dry state, e.g. thermo-activatable agents in solid or molten state, and heat being applied subsequently
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/22—Addition to the formed paper
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB825378 | 1978-03-02 | ||
| GB825378 | 1978-03-02 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI790697A7 FI790697A7 (fi) | 1979-09-03 |
| FI62387B FI62387B (fi) | 1982-08-31 |
| FI62387C true FI62387C (fi) | 1982-12-10 |
Family
ID=9848961
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI790697A FI62387C (fi) | 1978-03-02 | 1979-03-01 | Torrfoerfarande foer framstaellning av fiberprodukter |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS54138672A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU522973B2 (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE874567A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2908064A1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES478216A1 (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI62387C (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2418829A1 (fr) |
| IE (1) | IE48088B1 (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1112030B (fr) |
| LU (1) | LU80987A1 (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL7901645A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO790683L (fr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ189801A (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE7901817L (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA79973B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2520766A1 (fr) * | 1982-01-29 | 1983-08-05 | Beghin Say Sa | Non-tisse pour compresses medicales |
| JPS5989248A (ja) * | 1982-11-11 | 1984-05-23 | Nippon Sekisoo Kogyo Kk | 車両用内装板の製造方法 |
| US4806529A (en) * | 1982-11-18 | 1989-02-21 | Trustees Of Tufts College, Tufts University | Tetracycline activity enhancement |
| JPS6335864A (ja) * | 1986-07-23 | 1988-02-16 | ト−ヨ−衛材株式会社 | パルプ成形体及びその製造方法 |
| KR900005075B1 (ko) * | 1987-06-29 | 1990-07-19 | 맨빌 코오퍼레이션 | 열성형 가능한 섬유질 매트 및 그의 제조방법 |
| JPH04209861A (ja) * | 1990-12-07 | 1992-07-31 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | 繊維成形品とそれの作成方法 |
| JPH06257056A (ja) * | 1991-08-19 | 1994-09-13 | Sanden Seishi Kk | ラミネート布帛、及びその製造方法 |
| US5851634A (en) * | 1992-08-11 | 1998-12-22 | E. Khashoggi Industries | Hinges for highly inorganically filled composite materials |
| NZ259123A (en) * | 1992-11-25 | 1997-02-24 | Khashoggi E Ind | Sheets having an inorganically filled matrix with a water dispersible organic polymer binder, fibrous material and an aggregate material |
| IL108671A (en) * | 1993-02-17 | 1998-08-16 | Khashoggi E Ind | Organically bound inorganically filled articles and methods and systems for forming such articles |
| DE19918343C2 (de) * | 1999-04-22 | 2001-03-08 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Faservliesen nach dem Airlaidverfahren |
| DE102008025269A1 (de) * | 2008-05-27 | 2009-12-03 | Ahlstrom Corp. | Verfahren zum Herstellen von harzhaltigen Papieren |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1058967B (de) * | 1953-10-09 | 1959-06-11 | Sued West Chemie Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Faserstoffbahnen |
| DE1938930A1 (de) * | 1969-07-31 | 1971-02-11 | Glanzstoff Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Daemm-Matten |
| FR2082634A5 (en) * | 1970-03-20 | 1971-12-10 | Rudloff Bernard | Resin impregnated waste fibres - produced by cleaning binding with resin and polymerising to give laminates |
| US3939532A (en) * | 1972-05-15 | 1976-02-24 | Conwed Corporation | Manufacture of fibrous web structures |
-
1979
- 1979-02-28 SE SE7901817A patent/SE7901817L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-02-28 AU AU44694/79A patent/AU522973B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-03-01 ES ES478216A patent/ES478216A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-03-01 ZA ZA79973A patent/ZA79973B/xx unknown
- 1979-03-01 NL NL7901645A patent/NL7901645A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-03-01 NZ NZ189801A patent/NZ189801A/xx unknown
- 1979-03-01 FR FR7905338A patent/FR2418829A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-03-01 FI FI790697A patent/FI62387C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-03-01 NO NO790683A patent/NO790683L/no unknown
- 1979-03-02 JP JP2436479A patent/JPS54138672A/ja active Pending
- 1979-03-02 BE BE0/193793A patent/BE874567A/fr unknown
- 1979-03-02 DE DE19792908064 patent/DE2908064A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-03-02 LU LU80987A patent/LU80987A1/fr unknown
- 1979-03-02 IT IT20684/79A patent/IT1112030B/it active
- 1979-08-08 IE IE570/79A patent/IE48088B1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1112030B (it) | 1986-01-13 |
| ES478216A1 (es) | 1979-07-01 |
| DE2908064A1 (de) | 1979-09-13 |
| NL7901645A (nl) | 1979-09-04 |
| SE7901817L (sv) | 1979-09-03 |
| LU80987A1 (fr) | 1979-06-18 |
| IE790570L (en) | 1979-09-02 |
| FR2418829A1 (fr) | 1979-09-28 |
| ZA79973B (en) | 1980-03-26 |
| AU4469479A (en) | 1979-09-06 |
| JPS54138672A (en) | 1979-10-27 |
| IE48088B1 (en) | 1984-09-19 |
| IT7920684A0 (it) | 1979-03-02 |
| NZ189801A (en) | 1982-12-21 |
| BE874567A (fr) | 1979-07-02 |
| FI62387B (fi) | 1982-08-31 |
| FI790697A7 (fi) | 1979-09-03 |
| NO790683L (no) | 1979-09-04 |
| AU522973B2 (en) | 1982-07-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: KROEYER, KARL KRISTIAN KOBS |