FI68282C - Pappersmassa vari fibrernas lumen innehaoller fyllmedel framstaellning och anvaendning av denna - Google Patents

Pappersmassa vari fibrernas lumen innehaoller fyllmedel framstaellning och anvaendning av denna Download PDF

Info

Publication number: FI68282C
Authority: FI; Finland
Prior art keywords: filler; fibers; paper; pulp; cavities
Prior art date: 1980-06-12

Application number

FI811806A

Other languages

English (en)

Finnish (fi)

Swedish (sv)

Other versions

FI68282B (fi

FI811806L (fi

Inventor

Harold Vaughan Green

Anthony Michael Scallan

Thomas Joseph Fox

Original Assignee

Pulp Paper Res Inst

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1980-06-12

Filing date

1981-06-10

Publication date

1985-08-12

1981-06-10 Application filed by Pulp Paper Res Inst filed Critical Pulp Paper Res Inst

1981-12-13 Publication of FI811806L publication Critical patent/FI811806L/fi

1985-04-30 Publication of FI68282B publication Critical patent/FI68282B/fi

1985-08-12 Application granted granted Critical

1985-08-12 Publication of FI68282C publication Critical patent/FI68282C/fi

Links

239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 131
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 129
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 48
GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 30
239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 26
229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 24
238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 19
239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 19
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 16
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 11
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 6
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 1
238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 20
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 7
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 4
238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical group [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 3
230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
235000018783 Dacrycarpus dacrydioides Nutrition 0.000 description 2
241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 2
235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 2
240000007263 Pinus koraiensis Species 0.000 description 2
235000008578 Pinus strobus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000008566 Pinus taeda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
241000218679 Pinus taeda Species 0.000 description 2
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
235000011128 aluminium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 description 1
OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
244000062730 Melissa officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
235000010654 Melissa officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
240000009002 Picea mariana Species 0.000 description 1
235000017997 Picea mariana var. mariana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000018000 Picea mariana var. semiprostrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 1
240000001416 Pseudotsuga menziesii Species 0.000 description 1
235000008572 Pseudotsuga menziesii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
206010061592 cardiac fibrillation Diseases 0.000 description 1
229920006317 cationic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019987 cider Nutrition 0.000 description 1
230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001493 electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002600 fibrillogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000865 liniment Substances 0.000 description 1
230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 1
238000000399 optical microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 1
LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
- D21H17/68—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments siliceous, e.g. clays
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C9/00—After-treatment of cellulose pulp, e.g. of wood pulp, or cotton linters ; Treatment of dilute or dewatered pulp or process improvement taking place after obtaining the raw cellulosic material and not provided for elsewhere
- D21C9/001—Modification of pulp properties
- D21C9/002—Modification of pulp properties by chemical means; preparation of dewatered pulp, e.g. in sheet or bulk form, containing special additives
- D21C9/004—Modification of pulp properties by chemical means; preparation of dewatered pulp, e.g. in sheet or bulk form, containing special additives inorganic compounds
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/35—Polyalkenes, e.g. polystyrene
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
- D21H17/675—Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
- D21H23/04—Addition to the pulp; After-treatment of added substances in the pulp
- D21H23/06—Controlling the addition
- D21H23/14—Controlling the addition by selecting point of addition or time of contact between components
- D21H23/16—Addition before or during pulp beating or refining

Landscapes

Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
Paper (AREA)
Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

FI811806A 1980-06-12 1981-06-10 Pappersmassa vari fibrernas lumen innehaoller fyllmedel framstaellning och anvaendning av denna FI68282C (fi)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
US06/158,753 US4510020A (en)	1980-06-12	1980-06-12	Lumen-loaded paper pulp, its production and use
US15875380		1980-06-12

Publications (3)

Publication Number	Publication Date
FI811806L FI811806L (fi)	1981-12-13
FI68282B FI68282B (fi)	1985-04-30
FI68282C true FI68282C (fi)	1985-08-12

Family

ID=22569548

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
FI811806A FI68282C (fi)	1980-06-12	1981-06-10	Pappersmassa vari fibrernas lumen innehaoller fyllmedel framstaellning och anvaendning av denna

Country Status (6)

Country	Link
US (1)	US4510020A (2)
EP (1)	EP0042234B1 (2)
JP (1)	JPS5761799A (2)
CA (1)	CA1152266A (2)
DE (1)	DE3160267D1 (2)
FI (1)	FI68282C (2)

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DK2805986T3 (en)	2009-03-30	2017-12-18	Fiberlean Tech Ltd	PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF NANO-FIBRILLARY CELLULOS GELS
GB0908401D0 (en)	2009-05-15	2009-06-24	Imerys Minerals Ltd	Paper filler composition
SI2386683T1 (sl)	2010-04-27	2014-07-31	Omya International Ag	Postopek za proizvodnjo kompozitnih materialov na osnovi gela
ES2467694T3 (es)	2010-04-27	2014-06-12	Omya Development Ag	Proceso para la fabricación de materiales estructurados usando geles de celulosa nanofibrilares
FI125826B (fi)	2010-08-04	2016-02-29	Nordkalk Oy Ab	Menetelmä paperin tai kartongin valmistamiseksi
GB201019288D0 (en)	2010-11-15	2010-12-29	Imerys Minerals Ltd	Compositions
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CN104179069B (zh) *	2014-08-18	2016-09-14	武汉地质资源环境工业技术研究院有限公司	一种抑制植物纤维衰变的造纸方法
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1980
- 1980-06-12 US US06/158,753 patent/US4510020A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
1981
- 1981-04-23 CA CA000376042A patent/CA1152266A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-02 DE DE8181302435T patent/DE3160267D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-06-02 EP EP81302435A patent/EP0042234B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-10 FI FI811806A patent/FI68282C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-06-11 JP JP56090193A patent/JPS5761799A/ja active Granted

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
CA1152266A (en)	1983-08-23
JPS5761799A (en)	1982-04-14
FI68282B (fi)	1985-04-30
EP0042234B1 (en)	1983-05-11
FI811806L (fi)	1981-12-13
DE3160267D1 (en)	1983-06-16
JPH0316434B2 (2)	1991-03-05
EP0042234A1 (en)	1981-12-23
US4510020A (en)	1985-04-09

Legal Events

Date	Code	Title	Description
2004-08-31	MM	Patent lapsed	Owner name: PULP AND PAPER RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CAN

Publication	Publication Date	Title
FI68282C (fi)	1985-08-12	Pappersmassa vari fibrernas lumen innehaoller fyllmedel framstaellning och anvaendning av denna
AU650968B2 (en)	1994-07-07	A method for fiber loading a chemical compound
US5733461A (en)	1998-03-31	Process for the treatment of waste material suspensions
US4210490A (en)	1980-07-01	Method of manufacturing paper or cardboard products
CA2413709C (en)	2006-02-07	Method to manufacture paper using fiber filler complexes
US4889594A (en)	1989-12-26	Method for manufacturing filler-containing paper
US5665205A (en)	1997-09-09	Method for improving brightness and cleanliness of secondary fibers for paper and paperboard manufacture
EP0586577B1 (en)	1996-07-24	Cellulose pulps of selected morphology for improved paper strength potential
JP2928115B2 (ja)	1999-08-03	製紙工場における水および固形分の回収
US20070131360A1 (en)	2007-06-14	Method for manufacturing paper and paper
AU735965B2 (en)	2001-07-19	Dendrimeric polymers for the production of paper and board
DE69600196T2 (de)	1998-07-16	Verfahren zur Behandlung des Abfalles aus einer Anlage zum Deinken von Altpapier
CA2197349A1 (en)	1996-02-22	Improvements in or relating to application of material to a substrate
CA2282211C (en)	2007-01-09	Process for preparing a paper web
EP4448866A1 (en)	2024-10-23	Strength enhancement agent for paper and paperboard
CN119365652A (zh)	2025-01-24	用于生产具有改善的脱水的纤维质材料的工艺
WO1986004370A1 (en)	1986-07-31	Process for manufacture of paper holding clay or other fillers
JPS5922831B2 (ja)	1984-05-29	未さらし硫酸塩パルプの分離方法
CA2005896A1 (en)	1991-02-23	High molecular weight dadmac/acrylamide copolymers as retention aids
Dimic-Misic et al.	0	The effect of micro and nanofibrillated cellulose water uptake on high filler content composite paper properties and furnish dewatering