FR2369014A1 - Proce - Google Patents
ProceInfo
- Publication number
- FR2369014A1 FR2369014A1 FR7731893A FR7731893A FR2369014A1 FR 2369014 A1 FR2369014 A1 FR 2369014A1 FR 7731893 A FR7731893 A FR 7731893A FR 7731893 A FR7731893 A FR 7731893A FR 2369014 A1 FR2369014 A1 FR 2369014A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- stream
- materials
- flow
- suction
- losses
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011210 fiber-reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B5/00—Electrostatic spraying apparatus; Spraying apparatus with means for charging the spray electrically; Apparatus for spraying liquids or other fluent materials by other electric means
- B05B5/025—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns
- B05B5/03—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns characterised by the use of gas, e.g. electrostatically assisted pneumatic spraying
- B05B5/032—Discharge apparatus, e.g. electrostatic spray guns characterised by the use of gas, e.g. electrostatically assisted pneumatic spraying for spraying particulate materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/14—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas designed for spraying particulate materials
- B05B7/1481—Spray pistols or apparatus for discharging particulate material
- B05B7/149—Spray pistols or apparatus for discharging particulate material with separate inlets for a particulate material and a liquid to be sprayed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/06—Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
- E04F21/08—Mechanical implements
- E04F21/12—Mechanical implements acting by gas pressure, e.g. steam pressure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
La projection de matières qui sont mélangées avant l'opération de projection à partir de deux courants de matière transportée par de l'air dans une buse de projection a pour résultat des pertes importantes de matière. Ces pertes peuvent être réduites de façon considérable en limitant ou étranglant le courant de l'une des matières et en laissant l'autre courant de matière se dilater lorsqu'il est introduit axialement à peu près au centre du premier courant de matière étranglé, le second courant étant ainsi utilisé pour produire une aspiration par effet d'éjection, cette aspiration agissant sur ledit courant de matière etranglé. Application à la projection de béton renforcé de fibres.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7611844A SE411724B (sv) | 1976-10-26 | 1976-10-26 | Sett och anordning for att en luftstrom tillfora material till ett munstycke |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2369014A1 true FR2369014A1 (fr) | 1978-05-26 |
| FR2369014B1 FR2369014B1 (fr) | 1984-05-18 |
Family
ID=20329242
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7731893A Granted FR2369014A1 (fr) | 1976-10-26 | 1977-10-24 | Proce |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4225086A (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPS5354830A (fr) |
| AT (1) | AT363667B (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR7707120A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH625715A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2747247A1 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK472677A (fr) |
| FI (1) | FI62636C (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2369014A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1589169A (fr) |
| NO (1) | NO148875C (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE411724B (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA776296B (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0328425A3 (en) * | 1988-02-12 | 1990-03-14 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kumagaigumi | Process for preparing vegetation bedrock and muddy borrow soil base material blasting nozzle therefor |
Families Citing this family (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56108498A (en) * | 1980-01-30 | 1981-08-28 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kk | Method of lining quickksetting cement mortar |
| GB2131090A (en) * | 1982-11-20 | 1984-06-13 | Sivelly Limited | Injection device |
| GB2149691B (en) * | 1983-11-12 | 1987-05-07 | Bip Chemicals Ltd | Coating and spraying solids |
| US4678533A (en) * | 1984-03-07 | 1987-07-07 | Tybar Engineering Pyt. Ltd. | Apparatus for tufting yarn bits |
| GB2158109B (en) * | 1984-03-07 | 1987-05-20 | Tybar Eng Pty Ltd | Improvements in carpets |
| GB8413059D0 (en) * | 1984-05-22 | 1984-06-27 | Minvade Ltd | Fluid dispensing device |
| GB2176847A (en) * | 1985-06-15 | 1987-01-07 | James Leonard Beattie | Hazardous chemical induction system |
| JPS6243655U (fr) * | 1985-09-02 | 1987-03-16 | ||
| US4844340A (en) * | 1986-07-30 | 1989-07-04 | Railway Technical Research Institute | Method and apparatus for spraying an inorganic hydraulic material composition containing reinforcing short fibers |
| JP2591943B2 (ja) * | 1986-07-30 | 1997-03-19 | 財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 | 繊維補強複合材料の吹付方法及びその装置 |
| DE3714386A1 (de) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-12-01 | Degussa | Verfahren und spritzaggregat zum auftragen einer spritzbetonschicht |
| US4936711A (en) * | 1988-02-12 | 1990-06-26 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kumagaigumi | Process for preparing vegetation bedrock and muddy borrow soil base material blasting nozzle used therefor |
| US4923121A (en) * | 1988-10-18 | 1990-05-08 | International Cellulose, Inc. | Spray nozzle and methods |
| US5405434A (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 1995-04-11 | The Scott Fetzer Company | Electrostatic particle filtration |
| US5376168A (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 1994-12-27 | The L. D. Kichler Co. | Electrostatic particle filtration |
| US5143524A (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 1992-09-01 | The Scott Fetzer Company | Electrostatic particle filtration |
| NO172255C (no) * | 1991-01-08 | 1993-06-23 | Sandoz Ltd | Fremgangsmaate ved innblanding av tilsetningsstoffer i en stoepemasse samt tilsetning til bruk ved fremgangsmaaten |
| JPH06509747A (ja) * | 1991-08-13 | 1994-11-02 | スパーバー、ヘンリー | 泡状化ファイバー絶縁物の施工方法 |
| US5131590A (en) * | 1991-08-13 | 1992-07-21 | Henry Sperber | Fibrous sprayed insulation having homogeneous density |
| DE4329568C2 (de) * | 1993-09-02 | 1997-04-17 | Kraus Hans Bernd | Vorrichtung zur Förderung eines trockenen, streufähigen Baustoffes und Verfahren zur Anwendung dieser Vorrichtung im Lehmbau |
| US6360992B1 (en) | 1996-06-28 | 2002-03-26 | Honeywell International Inc. | Hybrid deicing system and method of operation |
| US6047926A (en) | 1996-06-28 | 2000-04-11 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Hybrid deicing system and method of operation |
| DE59709043D1 (de) * | 1996-08-07 | 2003-02-06 | Elpatronic Ag Bergdietikon | Injectoranordnung zur Förderung eines pulverförmigen Gutes |
| AT405507B (de) * | 1997-04-14 | 1999-09-27 | Rainer Dr Kurbos | Spritzbetondüse für das trocken- oder nassspritzverfahren |
| DE10008898A1 (de) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-08-30 | Hofa Homann Gmbh & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zur Ausbringung von Faser-/Bindemittelsystemen |
| DE10113785C1 (de) * | 2001-03-21 | 2002-12-12 | Inotec Gmbh | Verfahren zum Auftragen von Mörtel auf eine Auftragsfläche |
| US6820819B2 (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2004-11-23 | Ark Seal, Llc | Controlling insulation density |
| CN1933720A (zh) * | 2004-03-18 | 2007-03-21 | 约翰斯·曼维尔 | 形成隔热粒子/空气悬浮物的系统和方法 |
| US7735748B1 (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2010-06-15 | Ingo Werner Scheer | Spray nozzle with improved tip and method of manufacture |
| SE532897C2 (sv) * | 2008-06-24 | 2010-05-04 | Uvaan Hagfors Teknologi Ab | Förfarande och anordning för utmatning av granulat från botten av en tank, som förutom granulat innehåller vatten |
| CN101581151B (zh) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-01 | 张晶廷 | 一种复合墙体混凝土喷射机 |
| US9139473B2 (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2015-09-22 | Tuscan StoneWorx USA, LLC | Glass-fiber-reinforced concrete compositions and related methods |
| US9540281B2 (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2017-01-10 | Air Krete, Inc. | Progressive bubble generating system used in making cementitious foam |
| CN103806921A (zh) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-05-21 | 山东大学 | 一种喷射混凝土用分离式湿法喷射系统及控制方法 |
| CN105251626A (zh) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-01-20 | 湖南三一路面机械有限公司 | 喷嘴结构及砂浆喷枪 |
| DE102016124101A1 (de) * | 2016-12-12 | 2018-06-14 | Refratechnik Holding Gmbh | Mischdüse für eine Spritzbetonauftragsvorrichtung, sowie Spritzbetonauftragsvorrichtung mit einer derartigen Mischdüse und Spritzbetonauftragsverfahren |
| CN110924983B (zh) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-01-12 | 中铁五局集团第一工程有限责任公司 | 一种湿喷机 |
| EP3957400A1 (fr) * | 2020-08-17 | 2022-02-23 | Mobbot SA | Buse de pulvérisation de béton ou de matériau similaire, parties de celle-ci et appareil de fabrication de structure à l'aide de celle-ci |
| DE202023002024U1 (de) | 2023-04-18 | 2024-01-04 | Jürgen von der Ohe | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines festen kryogen-mechanisch wirkenden Strahlmittels aus Wasser im Gegenstromverfahren |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR603869A (fr) * | 1925-09-30 | 1926-04-24 | Procédé et appareil pour appliquer des matières plastiques, du ciment et des matières analogues sur des surfaces | |
| DE445815C (de) * | 1925-08-21 | 1927-06-21 | Svend Dyhr | Pressluftschleudervorrichtung fuer Beton, Moertel, Sand und aehnliche Massen |
| US1885645A (en) * | 1930-01-04 | 1932-11-01 | John T Vawter | Cement gun nozzle |
| FR818377A (fr) * | 1937-02-25 | 1937-09-24 | Buse de sortie adaptable aux pistolets pneumatiques pour la projection de matières fibreuses | |
| US2495540A (en) * | 1944-05-29 | 1950-01-24 | Illinois Clay Products Co | Method of coating with lightweight aggregates |
| US2504805A (en) * | 1946-07-15 | 1950-04-18 | Clipson Samuel | Method of and apparatus for applying slurries to structural surfaces |
| US2543517A (en) * | 1947-06-09 | 1951-02-27 | Jo Zach Miller Iii | Apparatus for combining and emplacing cementitious substances |
| US2801133A (en) * | 1953-07-31 | 1957-07-30 | Blastcrete Equipment Co Inc | Angle nozzle |
| FR1576480A (fr) * | 1968-05-02 | 1969-08-01 | ||
| US3521815A (en) * | 1969-05-07 | 1970-07-28 | Imre Szasz | Guns for the electrostatic spray coating of objects with a powder |
| FR2095001A5 (fr) * | 1970-07-31 | 1972-02-04 | Hajtomu Es Felvonogyar | |
| FR2102466A5 (en) * | 1970-08-05 | 1972-04-07 | Flockage Ste Nouvelle | Pneumatic flocking gun - with annular nozzle and electrode arranged concentrically in the nozzle |
| US3740260A (en) * | 1971-04-01 | 1973-06-19 | Archilithic Co | Dispensing gun for fiber rovings and cementitious materials |
| FR2280489A1 (fr) * | 1974-08-02 | 1976-02-27 | Sandell Bertil | Procede de fabrication de structures en beton |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE539865C (de) * | 1926-02-12 | 1931-12-02 | Albert Ilberg | Einrichtung zum Betonausbau von Strecken- und anderen Grubenraeumen |
| US2934241A (en) * | 1956-11-23 | 1960-04-26 | Univ California | Compressed air-powered device for fluidizing, metering and distributing dust materials |
| US3327948A (en) * | 1964-07-07 | 1967-06-27 | Cosmic Inc | Method of electrostatic coating including velocity reduction |
| US3175772A (en) * | 1964-09-25 | 1965-03-30 | Allegheny Plastics | Steam jet |
| US3730763A (en) * | 1971-11-01 | 1973-05-01 | R Schlottmann | Method for dry packing of surfaces |
| DE7605103U1 (de) * | 1976-02-20 | 1976-11-04 | C. Seeger Maschinenfabrik, 7012 Fellbach | Injektor fuer die pneumatische foerderung von schuettgut |
-
1976
- 1976-10-26 SE SE7611844A patent/SE411724B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1977
- 1977-10-14 US US05/842,307 patent/US4225086A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-10-21 DE DE19772747247 patent/DE2747247A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1977-10-21 ZA ZA00776296A patent/ZA776296B/xx unknown
- 1977-10-24 FR FR7731893A patent/FR2369014A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-10-25 GB GB44287/77A patent/GB1589169A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-10-25 JP JP12730877A patent/JPS5354830A/ja active Pending
- 1977-10-25 CH CH1298977A patent/CH625715A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-10-25 FI FI773171A patent/FI62636C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-10-25 DK DK472677A patent/DK472677A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-10-25 AT AT0762677A patent/AT363667B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-10-25 BR BR7707120A patent/BR7707120A/pt unknown
- 1977-10-25 NO NO773643A patent/NO148875C/no unknown
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE445815C (de) * | 1925-08-21 | 1927-06-21 | Svend Dyhr | Pressluftschleudervorrichtung fuer Beton, Moertel, Sand und aehnliche Massen |
| FR603869A (fr) * | 1925-09-30 | 1926-04-24 | Procédé et appareil pour appliquer des matières plastiques, du ciment et des matières analogues sur des surfaces | |
| US1885645A (en) * | 1930-01-04 | 1932-11-01 | John T Vawter | Cement gun nozzle |
| FR818377A (fr) * | 1937-02-25 | 1937-09-24 | Buse de sortie adaptable aux pistolets pneumatiques pour la projection de matières fibreuses | |
| US2495540A (en) * | 1944-05-29 | 1950-01-24 | Illinois Clay Products Co | Method of coating with lightweight aggregates |
| US2504805A (en) * | 1946-07-15 | 1950-04-18 | Clipson Samuel | Method of and apparatus for applying slurries to structural surfaces |
| US2543517A (en) * | 1947-06-09 | 1951-02-27 | Jo Zach Miller Iii | Apparatus for combining and emplacing cementitious substances |
| US2801133A (en) * | 1953-07-31 | 1957-07-30 | Blastcrete Equipment Co Inc | Angle nozzle |
| FR1576480A (fr) * | 1968-05-02 | 1969-08-01 | ||
| US3521815A (en) * | 1969-05-07 | 1970-07-28 | Imre Szasz | Guns for the electrostatic spray coating of objects with a powder |
| FR2095001A5 (fr) * | 1970-07-31 | 1972-02-04 | Hajtomu Es Felvonogyar | |
| FR2102466A5 (en) * | 1970-08-05 | 1972-04-07 | Flockage Ste Nouvelle | Pneumatic flocking gun - with annular nozzle and electrode arranged concentrically in the nozzle |
| US3740260A (en) * | 1971-04-01 | 1973-06-19 | Archilithic Co | Dispensing gun for fiber rovings and cementitious materials |
| FR2280489A1 (fr) * | 1974-08-02 | 1976-02-27 | Sandell Bertil | Procede de fabrication de structures en beton |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0328425A3 (en) * | 1988-02-12 | 1990-03-14 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kumagaigumi | Process for preparing vegetation bedrock and muddy borrow soil base material blasting nozzle therefor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE411724B (sv) | 1980-02-04 |
| FI773171A7 (fi) | 1978-04-27 |
| NO773643L (no) | 1978-04-27 |
| DE2747247A1 (de) | 1978-04-27 |
| DK472677A (da) | 1978-04-27 |
| SE7611844L (sv) | 1978-04-27 |
| FI62636C (fi) | 1983-02-10 |
| ZA776296B (en) | 1978-07-26 |
| ATA762677A (de) | 1981-01-15 |
| FI62636B (fi) | 1982-10-29 |
| CH625715A5 (fr) | 1981-10-15 |
| NO148875B (no) | 1983-09-26 |
| BR7707120A (pt) | 1978-07-25 |
| NO148875C (no) | 1984-01-04 |
| GB1589169A (en) | 1981-05-07 |
| AT363667B (de) | 1981-08-25 |
| US4225086A (en) | 1980-09-30 |
| JPS5354830A (en) | 1978-05-18 |
| FR2369014B1 (fr) | 1984-05-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |