FR2445018A1 - Tube multiplicateur d'electrons a champ magnetique axial - Google Patents
Tube multiplicateur d'electrons a champ magnetique axialInfo
- Publication number
- FR2445018A1 FR2445018A1 FR7836148A FR7836148A FR2445018A1 FR 2445018 A1 FR2445018 A1 FR 2445018A1 FR 7836148 A FR7836148 A FR 7836148A FR 7836148 A FR7836148 A FR 7836148A FR 2445018 A1 FR2445018 A1 FR 2445018A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- electron
- magnetic field
- multiplier tube
- principal axis
- electron multiplier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J43/00—Secondary-emission tubes; Electron-multiplier tubes
- H01J43/04—Electron multipliers
- H01J43/06—Electrode arrangements
- H01J43/18—Electrode arrangements using essentially more than one dynode
- H01J43/22—Dynodes consisting of electron-permeable material, e.g. foil, grid, tube, venetian blind
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J43/00—Secondary-emission tubes; Electron-multiplier tubes
- H01J43/04—Electron multipliers
- H01J43/06—Electrode arrangements
- H01J43/14—Control of electron beam by magnetic field
Landscapes
- Electron Tubes For Measurement (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Microwave Tubes (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
- Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
- Electron Sources, Ion Sources (AREA)
- Common Detailed Techniques For Electron Tubes Or Discharge Tubes (AREA)
Abstract
Tube multiplicateur d'électrons, comprenant le long d'un axe principal une surface émettrice d'électrons 37, plusieurs étages 34 de dynodes à structure distribuée, capables d'émission secondaire électronique réflexe, et une surface réceptrice d'électrons 33, ainsi que des moyens produisant un champ électrique accélérateur d'électrons orienté généralement le long de l'axe principal, de la surface émettrice d'électrons à la surface réceptrice d'électrons. Il lui est associé un moyen 39 produisant un champ magnétique orienté généralement selon l'axe principal du tube. Application notamment comme photomultiplicateur à haute résolution spatiale.
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7836148A FR2445018A1 (fr) | 1978-12-22 | 1978-12-22 | Tube multiplicateur d'electrons a champ magnetique axial |
| US06/104,818 US4339684A (en) | 1978-12-22 | 1979-12-18 | Electron multiplier tube with axial magnetic field |
| DE7979401057T DE2966814D1 (en) | 1978-12-22 | 1979-12-21 | Electron multiplying apparatus with axial magnetic field |
| AT79401057T ATE6711T1 (de) | 1978-12-22 | 1979-12-21 | Elektronenvervielfachungsvorrichtung mit axialem magnetischem feld. |
| EP79401057A EP0013235B1 (fr) | 1978-12-22 | 1979-12-21 | Appareil multiplicateur d'électrons à champ magnétique axial |
| JP16676579A JPS5590047A (en) | 1978-12-22 | 1979-12-21 | Electron multiplier by axial magnetic field |
| JP61305154A JPS6324537A (ja) | 1978-12-22 | 1986-12-20 | 電子増倍管 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7836148A FR2445018A1 (fr) | 1978-12-22 | 1978-12-22 | Tube multiplicateur d'electrons a champ magnetique axial |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2445018A1 true FR2445018A1 (fr) | 1980-07-18 |
| FR2445018B1 FR2445018B1 (fr) | 1982-02-26 |
Family
ID=9216460
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7836148A Granted FR2445018A1 (fr) | 1978-12-22 | 1978-12-22 | Tube multiplicateur d'electrons a champ magnetique axial |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4339684A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0013235B1 (fr) |
| JP (2) | JPS5590047A (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE6711T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2966814D1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2445018A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2566175B1 (fr) * | 1984-05-09 | 1986-10-10 | Anvar | Dispositif multiplicateur d'electrons, a localisation par le champ electrique |
| DE3709298A1 (de) * | 1987-03-20 | 1988-09-29 | Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe | Micro-sekundaerelektronenvervielfacher und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| US8048439B2 (en) | 2003-11-17 | 2011-11-01 | Btg International Ltd. | Therapeutic foam |
| EP1684718A1 (fr) | 2003-11-17 | 2006-08-02 | Btg International Limited | Methodes de preparation d'une mousse comprenant un agent sclerosant |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR800440A (fr) * | 1935-01-08 | 1936-07-04 | Amplificateur électronique | |
| FR824648A (fr) * | 1936-11-20 | 1938-02-14 | Electrical Res Products | Appareil de décharge d'électrons |
| US2115155A (en) * | 1936-10-21 | 1938-04-26 | Rca Corp | Electron multiplier |
| US2172738A (en) * | 1936-02-03 | 1939-09-12 | Cathode ray tube | |
| US2305179A (en) * | 1938-05-27 | 1942-12-15 | Emi Ltd | Electron multiplier |
| US3197662A (en) * | 1960-03-11 | 1965-07-27 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Transmissive spongy secondary emitter |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB483575A (en) * | 1936-10-21 | 1938-04-21 | Marconi Wireless Telegraph Co | Improvements in or relating to electron discharge device arrangements |
| US2196278A (en) * | 1937-08-31 | 1940-04-09 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Electron discharge apparatus |
| GB504927A (en) * | 1937-10-28 | 1939-04-28 | James Dwyer Mcgee | Improvements in or relating to electron permeable electrodes |
| GB508106A (en) * | 1937-11-24 | 1939-06-26 | Hans Gerhard Lubszynski | Improved electron multiplying electrodes in electric discharge apparatus |
| US2712738A (en) * | 1952-01-10 | 1955-07-12 | Linde S Eismaschinen Ag | Method for fractionating air by liquefaction and rectification |
| GB902090A (en) * | 1957-11-12 | 1962-07-25 | Emi Ltd | Improvements in or relating to electron discharge devices |
| NL262542A (fr) * | 1959-09-30 | |||
| GB976619A (en) * | 1960-03-05 | 1964-12-02 | Emi Ltd | Improvements in or relating to photo-emissive devices |
| US3191086A (en) * | 1960-11-23 | 1965-06-22 | Radames K H Gebel | Secondary emission multiplier intensifier image orthicon |
| GB1470162A (en) * | 1973-02-27 | 1977-04-14 | Emi Ltd | Electron multiplying arrangements |
-
1978
- 1978-12-22 FR FR7836148A patent/FR2445018A1/fr active Granted
-
1979
- 1979-12-18 US US06/104,818 patent/US4339684A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-12-21 EP EP79401057A patent/EP0013235B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1979-12-21 AT AT79401057T patent/ATE6711T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-12-21 DE DE7979401057T patent/DE2966814D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-12-21 JP JP16676579A patent/JPS5590047A/ja active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-12-20 JP JP61305154A patent/JPS6324537A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR800440A (fr) * | 1935-01-08 | 1936-07-04 | Amplificateur électronique | |
| US2172738A (en) * | 1936-02-03 | 1939-09-12 | Cathode ray tube | |
| US2115155A (en) * | 1936-10-21 | 1938-04-26 | Rca Corp | Electron multiplier |
| FR824648A (fr) * | 1936-11-20 | 1938-02-14 | Electrical Res Products | Appareil de décharge d'électrons |
| US2305179A (en) * | 1938-05-27 | 1942-12-15 | Emi Ltd | Electron multiplier |
| US3197662A (en) * | 1960-03-11 | 1965-07-27 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Transmissive spongy secondary emitter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4339684A (en) | 1982-07-13 |
| EP0013235A1 (fr) | 1980-07-09 |
| FR2445018B1 (fr) | 1982-02-26 |
| JPH0231457B2 (fr) | 1990-07-13 |
| JPH0413814B2 (fr) | 1992-03-10 |
| DE2966814D1 (en) | 1984-04-19 |
| EP0013235B1 (fr) | 1984-03-14 |
| JPS6324537A (ja) | 1988-02-01 |
| JPS5590047A (en) | 1980-07-08 |
| ATE6711T1 (de) | 1984-03-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |