FR2457706A1 - Procede et appareil de resolution electrique des emulsions - Google Patents

Procede et appareil de resolution electrique des emulsions

Info

Publication number
FR2457706A1
FR2457706A1 FR8011703A FR8011703A FR2457706A1 FR 2457706 A1 FR2457706 A1 FR 2457706A1 FR 8011703 A FR8011703 A FR 8011703A FR 8011703 A FR8011703 A FR 8011703A FR 2457706 A1 FR2457706 A1 FR 2457706A1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
electrode
resolution
emulsions
emulsion
aqueous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
FR8011703A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2457706B1 (fr
Inventor
Weldon D Mayse
Frederick D Watson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Baker Petrolite LLC
Original Assignee
Petrolite Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Petrolite Corp filed Critical Petrolite Corp
Publication of FR2457706A1 publication Critical patent/FR2457706A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2457706B1 publication Critical patent/FR2457706B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
    • B01D17/06—Separation of liquids from each other by electricity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C11/00—Separation by high-voltage electrical fields, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G33/02—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with electrical or magnetic means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
    • B03C2201/02—Electrostatic separation of liquids from liquids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)

Abstract

PROCEDE ET APPAREIL POUR LA RESOLUTION ELECTRIQUE D'EMULSIONS A DEUX PHASES, L'UNE ORGANIQUE ET L'AUTRE AQUEUSE. L'APPAREIL COMPREND UNE ELECTRODE 12, PERMEABLE, PLANE ET HORIZONTALE, QUI EST LA SEULE ELECTRODE SITUEE DANS L'APPAREIL. L'INTERFACE 8 ENTRE LES MASSES DE FLUIDE ORGANIQUE ET DE FLUIDE AQUEUX QUI SE RASSEMBLENT DANS L'APPAREIL EST MAINTENUE ENTRE L'ELECTRODE ET UN REPARTITEUR 9 D'INTRODUCTION DE L'EMULSION DANS L'APPAREIL. LA RESOLUTION DE L'EMULSION A LIEU A LA SURFACE DE LA MASSE DE FLUIDE AQUEUX, QUI SERT D'ELECTRODE A LA MASSE. L'INVENTION S'APPLIQUE PLUS PARTICULIEREMENT A LA RESOLUTION D'EMULSION D'EAU ET DE PETROLE BRUT, DE FORTE VISCOSITE ET DE FAIBLE DENSITE.
FR8011703A 1979-05-29 1980-05-27 Procede et appareil de resolution electrique des emulsions Expired FR2457706B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/043,551 US4226689A (en) 1979-05-29 1979-05-29 Apparatus and process for electrically resolving emulsions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2457706A1 true FR2457706A1 (fr) 1980-12-26
FR2457706B1 FR2457706B1 (fr) 1988-09-16

Family

ID=21927738

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8011703A Expired FR2457706B1 (fr) 1979-05-29 1980-05-27 Procede et appareil de resolution electrique des emulsions

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4226689A (fr)
JP (1) JPS55159809A (fr)
CA (1) CA1134777A (fr)
DE (1) DE3020457A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2457706B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2050872B (fr)
IT (1) IT1132058B (fr)
MX (2) MX149417A (fr)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4391698A (en) * 1981-04-20 1983-07-05 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Coalescer apparatus for electrostatically resolving emulsions
US4409078A (en) * 1981-04-20 1983-10-11 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Methods and apparatus for electrostatically resolving emulsions
US4919777A (en) * 1987-04-07 1990-04-24 Bull Hendrix R Electrostatic/mechanical emulsion treating method and apparatus
US5147045A (en) * 1988-11-28 1992-09-15 Exportech Company, Inc. Particulate separations by electrostatic coalescence
PL351182A1 (en) * 2001-12-13 2003-06-16 Abb Sp Zoo Electrostatic separator
US6726743B2 (en) * 2002-06-18 2004-04-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Electrostatic deaeration method and apparatus
US8262865B2 (en) * 2008-06-27 2012-09-11 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Optimizing heavy oil recovery processes using electrostatic desalters
US9795972B2 (en) * 2012-08-07 2017-10-24 Cameron International Corporation High temperature high pressure electrostatic treater
US20180334621A1 (en) 2017-05-22 2018-11-22 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Crude hydrocarbon fluids demulsification system
EP3563934B1 (fr) 2018-04-30 2021-08-25 NOV Process & Flow Technologies AS Procédé de commande de l'alimentation électrique aux électrodes d'un coalesceur
US12049594B2 (en) 2022-02-28 2024-07-30 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Natural material for separating oil-in-water emulsions

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2110899A (en) * 1933-12-26 1938-03-15 Petroleum Rectifying Co Electrical method for manufacturing sulphonated oils
US2364118A (en) * 1939-04-05 1944-12-05 Petrolite Corp Method and apparatus for electrically treating fluids
US3347773A (en) * 1964-04-20 1967-10-17 Nat Tank Co Gas-water separator for emulsions
US3582527A (en) * 1969-05-15 1971-06-01 Petrolite Corp Uniform electric field treating system
US3812027A (en) * 1972-10-17 1974-05-21 Petrolite Corp Separator for oil-continuous dispersions
US3849285A (en) * 1972-09-15 1974-11-19 Combustion Eng Electric control system
US3905891A (en) * 1974-02-19 1975-09-16 Combustion Eng Electric treater
US4049535A (en) * 1975-12-22 1977-09-20 Petrolite Corporation Electrical treater with a.c-d.c. electrical fields

Family Cites Families (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1405120A (en) * 1919-07-08 1922-01-31 Petroleum Rectifying Co System of water control for electrical dehydrators
US1480064A (en) * 1921-11-23 1924-01-08 Petroleum Rectifying Co California Electric dehydrator
US1440776A (en) * 1921-12-27 1923-01-02 Petroleum Rectifying Co Dehydrator
US1581205A (en) * 1925-02-11 1926-04-20 Petroleum Rectifying Co Process of preventing the persistence of chain formations in an electrical dehydrator for oil emulsions
US1606699A (en) * 1926-04-29 1926-11-09 Wm S Barnickel & Co Process for breaking petroleum emulsions
US1838847A (en) * 1926-07-14 1931-12-29 Petroleum Rectifying Co Method of and apparatus for mechanically reestablishing the dielectric field in dehydrators
US1838924A (en) * 1926-09-16 1931-12-29 Petroleum Rectifying Co Dehydrator with high field intensity grounded electrode
US1838937A (en) * 1927-03-23 1931-12-29 Petroleum Rectifying Co Dehydrator having high resistance wall
US1754009A (en) * 1927-09-17 1930-04-08 Dehydrators Inc Dehydration of oil and water emulsions
US1838376A (en) * 1927-12-19 1931-12-29 Petroleum Rectifying Co Treater having centrifugal dry oil circulation
US1891645A (en) * 1930-01-29 1932-12-20 A A Anderson Method of insulating high voltages in electrical precipitators
US1887010A (en) * 1930-02-11 1932-11-08 Electric Separation Company Lt Insulator bushing for electrical petroleum dehydrators
US2108259A (en) * 1930-04-25 1938-02-15 Petroleum Rectifying Co Dehydration system
US2108258A (en) * 1931-11-30 1938-02-15 Petroleum Rectifying Co Electric dehydrator
US2033418A (en) * 1932-04-06 1936-03-10 Petroleum Rectifying Co California Electric treater for emulsions
US2033152A (en) * 1933-01-30 1936-03-10 Petroleum Rectifying Co California Electric dehydration system
US2047538A (en) * 1933-06-16 1936-07-14 Petroleum Rectifying Co Closed type dehydrator and method
US2061197A (en) * 1933-10-02 1936-11-17 Petroleum Rectifying Co California Method and apparatus for treating emulsions
US2098982A (en) * 1934-09-11 1937-11-16 Petroleum Rectifying Co Electric dehydrator
US2033419A (en) * 1934-10-02 1936-03-10 Petroleum Rectifying Co California Electric treater for emulsions
US2277513A (en) * 1937-01-26 1942-03-24 Petrolite Corp Electric apparatus for treating emulsions
US2425355A (en) * 1940-08-02 1947-08-12 Petrolite Corp Electrical apparatus for separating the constituents of an oil-water system
US3232860A (en) * 1962-02-19 1966-02-01 Petrolite Corp Electric treater
US3207686A (en) * 1962-03-07 1965-09-21 Nat Tank Co Electric dehydrator

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2110899A (en) * 1933-12-26 1938-03-15 Petroleum Rectifying Co Electrical method for manufacturing sulphonated oils
US2364118A (en) * 1939-04-05 1944-12-05 Petrolite Corp Method and apparatus for electrically treating fluids
US3347773A (en) * 1964-04-20 1967-10-17 Nat Tank Co Gas-water separator for emulsions
US3582527A (en) * 1969-05-15 1971-06-01 Petrolite Corp Uniform electric field treating system
US3849285A (en) * 1972-09-15 1974-11-19 Combustion Eng Electric control system
US3812027A (en) * 1972-10-17 1974-05-21 Petrolite Corp Separator for oil-continuous dispersions
US3905891A (en) * 1974-02-19 1975-09-16 Combustion Eng Electric treater
US4049535A (en) * 1975-12-22 1977-09-20 Petrolite Corporation Electrical treater with a.c-d.c. electrical fields

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3020457A1 (de) 1980-12-11
IT8022336A0 (it) 1980-05-27
JPS55159809A (en) 1980-12-12
MX149417A (es) 1983-11-03
FR2457706B1 (fr) 1988-09-16
GB2050872B (en) 1983-11-09
GB2050872A (en) 1981-01-14
DE3020457C2 (fr) 1989-06-08
MX7534E (es) 1989-08-17
US4226689A (en) 1980-10-07
CA1134777A (fr) 1982-11-02
IT1132058B (it) 1986-06-25

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ST Notification of lapse