FR3065202B1 - Propulseur spatial - Google Patents

Propulseur spatial Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3065202B1
FR3065202B1 FR1753331A FR1753331A FR3065202B1 FR 3065202 B1 FR3065202 B1 FR 3065202B1 FR 1753331 A FR1753331 A FR 1753331A FR 1753331 A FR1753331 A FR 1753331A FR 3065202 B1 FR3065202 B1 FR 3065202B1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
electric
propulsion
chemical
propulsion module
module includes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR1753331A
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English (en)
Other versions
FR3065202A1 (fr
Inventor
Frederic Masson
Jerome Vila
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Centre National dEtudes Spatiales CNES
Original Assignee
Centre National dEtudes Spatiales CNES
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Priority to FR1753331A priority Critical patent/FR3065202B1/fr
Publication of FR3065202A1 publication Critical patent/FR3065202A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3065202B1 publication Critical patent/FR3065202B1/fr
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03H—PRODUCING A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03H1/00—Using plasma to produce a reactive propulsive thrust
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/40—Arrangements or adaptations of propulsion systems
    • B64G1/402—Propellant tanks; Feeding propellants
    • B64G1/4026—Propellant tanks; Feeding propellants providing propellant to propulsion systems of differing type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/40—Arrangements or adaptations of propulsion systems
    • B64G1/401—Liquid propellant rocket engines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/40—Arrangements or adaptations of propulsion systems
    • B64G1/411—Electric propulsion
    • B64G1/413—Ion or plasma engines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/22—Parts of, or equipment specially adapted for fitting in or to, cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/42—Arrangements or adaptations of power supply systems
    • B64G1/425—Power storage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B17/00—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
    • F04B17/03—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B23/00—Pumping installations or systems
    • F04B23/04—Combinations of two or more pumps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/002—Launch systems
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/10—Artificial satellites; Systems of such satellites; Interplanetary vehicles
    • B64G1/105—Space science
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64G—COSMONAUTICS; VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64G1/00—Cosmonautic vehicles
    • B64G1/10—Artificial satellites; Systems of such satellites; Interplanetary vehicles
    • B64G1/1078—Maintenance satellites

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

Un système de propulsion spatiale hybride chimique-électrique comprenant une module de propulsion chimique et un module de propulsion électrique. Le module de propulsion chimique comprend une électropompe configurée pour pomper un carburant et/ou un comburant dans une chambre de combustion et le module de propulsion électrique comprend un système d'alimentation électrique pour ioniser et éjecter des atomes d'une masse propulsive. L'électropompe est connectée au système d'alimentation électrique pour être alimentée en énergie électrique. L'invention est d'intérêt pour tous les acteurs actifs dans le domaine de la propulsion spatiale. Le système proposé permet d'optimiser la performance mission (durée et masse de charge utile) d'un étage orbital ou d'un étage supérieur de lanceur, cela au prix d'une complexité système limitée (grâce à la liaison entre baie propulsive chimique et électrique).
FR1753331A 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 Propulseur spatial Active FR3065202B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1753331A FR3065202B1 (fr) 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 Propulseur spatial

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1753331 2017-04-18
FR1753331A FR3065202B1 (fr) 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 Propulseur spatial

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3065202A1 FR3065202A1 (fr) 2018-10-19
FR3065202B1 true FR3065202B1 (fr) 2020-07-17

Family

ID=59930416

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1753331A Active FR3065202B1 (fr) 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 Propulseur spatial

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3065202B1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2636095A1 (fr) * 1988-09-05 1990-03-09 Aerospatiale Systeme d'alimentation en au moins un ergol liquide des propulseurs d'un satellite artificiel
US9145216B2 (en) * 2011-08-31 2015-09-29 Space Systems/Loral, Llc Unified chemical electric propulsion system
FR2986213B1 (fr) * 2012-02-01 2014-10-10 Snecma Engin spatial a propulsion electrique et chimique a propergol solide
FR2991391B1 (fr) * 2012-05-30 2014-07-04 Snecma Dispositif et procede d'alimentation d'une chambre propulsive de moteur-fusee
FR3024436B1 (fr) * 2014-07-30 2018-01-05 Safran Aircraft Engines Systeme et procede de propulsion spatiale

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3065202A1 (fr) 2018-10-19

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