FR3125844B1 - Turbomachine comportant un cône de sortie intégrant des composants refroidis par circulation d’un flux de refroidissement - Google Patents

Turbomachine comportant un cône de sortie intégrant des composants refroidis par circulation d’un flux de refroidissement Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3125844B1
FR3125844B1 FR2108393A FR2108393A FR3125844B1 FR 3125844 B1 FR3125844 B1 FR 3125844B1 FR 2108393 A FR2108393 A FR 2108393A FR 2108393 A FR2108393 A FR 2108393A FR 3125844 B1 FR3125844 B1 FR 3125844B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
cone
flow
cooling flow
turbomachine
circulation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR2108393A
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English (en)
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FR3125844A1 (fr
Inventor
Adrien Pierre Jean Pertat
Paco Maurer
Nicolas Stoliaroff-Pepin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Original Assignee
Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Safran Aircraft Engines SAS filed Critical Safran Aircraft Engines SAS
Priority to FR2108393A priority Critical patent/FR3125844B1/fr
Priority to EP22754132.3A priority patent/EP4381175A1/fr
Priority to CN202280060952.5A priority patent/CN117940651A/zh
Priority to US18/293,904 priority patent/US12560104B2/en
Priority to PCT/FR2022/051465 priority patent/WO2023012419A1/fr
Publication of FR3125844A1 publication Critical patent/FR3125844A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3125844B1 publication Critical patent/FR3125844B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/30Exhaust heads, chambers, or the like
    • F01D25/305Exhaust heads, chambers, or the like with fluid, e.g. liquid injection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D15/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
    • F01D15/10Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, electric generators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/08Cooling; Heating; Heat-insulation
    • F01D25/12Cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/08Cooling; Heating; Heat-insulation
    • F01D25/14Casings modified therefor
    • F01D25/145Thermally insulated casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/30Exhaust heads, chambers, or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D9/00Stators
    • F01D9/06Fluid supply conduits to nozzles or the like
    • F01D9/065Fluid supply or removal conduits traversing the working fluid flow, e.g. for lubrication-, cooling-, or sealing fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C7/00Features, components parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart form groups F02C1/00 - F02C6/00; Air intakes for jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C7/12Cooling of plants
    • F02C7/16Cooling of plants characterised by cooling medium
    • F02C7/18Cooling of plants characterised by cooling medium the medium being gaseous, e.g. air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02KJET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02K1/00Plants characterised by the form or arrangement of the jet pipe or nozzle; Jet pipes or nozzles peculiar thereto
    • F02K1/04Mounting of an exhaust cone in the jet pipe
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02KJET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02K1/00Plants characterised by the form or arrangement of the jet pipe or nozzle; Jet pipes or nozzles peculiar thereto
    • F02K1/78Other construction of jet pipes
    • F02K1/82Jet pipe walls, e.g. liners
    • F02K1/822Heat insulating structures or liners, cooling arrangements, e.g. post combustion liners; Infrared radiation suppressors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00Application
    • F05D2220/30Application in turbines
    • F05D2220/32Application in turbines in gas turbines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/10Stators
    • F05D2240/14Casings or housings protecting or supporting assemblies within
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2240/00Components
    • F05D2240/10Stators
    • F05D2240/15Heat shield
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00Function
    • F05D2260/20Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2260/00Function
    • F05D2260/20Heat transfer, e.g. cooling
    • F05D2260/231Preventing heat transfer
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/60Efficient propulsion technologies, e.g. for aircraft

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)

Abstract

L’invention concerne une turbomachine à double flux comportant un carter d’échappement (13) traversé par un flux primaire chaud (FP) et entouré par un flux secondaire froid (FS), et un cône (14) porté par ce carter d’échappement (13), ce carter d’échappement (13) comportant au moins un bras radial creux (18) traversant le flux primaire (FP) pour acheminer de l’air dans le cône (14) afin de former un flux de refroidissement (Ff’) de composants (26) situés dans ce cône (14), ce cône (14) comportant une paroi externe (21) et une paroi interne (22) qui longe la paroi externe (21) en étant radialement espacée de celle-ci pour délimiter un espace d’isolation thermique (EI) traversé d’amont en aval par le flux de refroidissement avant son évacuation par une ouverture de sortie (24) terminant le cône (14). Elle comporte un capot interne (29’) entourant au moins un composant (26) pour canaliser le flux de refroidissement (Ff’) afin qu’il longe ce composant pour le refroidir avant de traverser l’espace d’isolation thermique (EI) pour y être évacué. Figure pour l’abrégé : Figure 3
FR2108393A 2021-08-02 2021-08-02 Turbomachine comportant un cône de sortie intégrant des composants refroidis par circulation d’un flux de refroidissement Active FR3125844B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2108393A FR3125844B1 (fr) 2021-08-02 2021-08-02 Turbomachine comportant un cône de sortie intégrant des composants refroidis par circulation d’un flux de refroidissement
EP22754132.3A EP4381175A1 (fr) 2021-08-02 2022-07-21 Turbomachine comportant un cone de sortie integrant des composants refroidis par circulation d'un flux de refroidissement
CN202280060952.5A CN117940651A (zh) 2021-08-02 2022-07-21 包括结合了通过冷却流的流通冷却的部件的出口锥体的涡轮机
US18/293,904 US12560104B2 (en) 2021-08-02 2022-07-21 Turbomachine comprising an outlet cone incorporating components cooled by circulation of a cooling flow
PCT/FR2022/051465 WO2023012419A1 (fr) 2021-08-02 2022-07-21 Turbomachine comportant un cone de sortie integrant des composants refroidis par circulation d'un flux de refroidissement

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2108393A FR3125844B1 (fr) 2021-08-02 2021-08-02 Turbomachine comportant un cône de sortie intégrant des composants refroidis par circulation d’un flux de refroidissement
FR2108393 2021-08-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3125844A1 FR3125844A1 (fr) 2023-02-03
FR3125844B1 true FR3125844B1 (fr) 2024-01-12

Family

ID=77711188

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2108393A Active FR3125844B1 (fr) 2021-08-02 2021-08-02 Turbomachine comportant un cône de sortie intégrant des composants refroidis par circulation d’un flux de refroidissement

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US12560104B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP4381175A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN117940651A (fr)
FR (1) FR3125844B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2023012419A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3125844B1 (fr) * 2021-08-02 2024-01-12 Safran Aircraft Engines Turbomachine comportant un cône de sortie intégrant des composants refroidis par circulation d’un flux de refroidissement
FR3150235A1 (fr) * 2023-06-23 2024-12-27 Safran Aircraft Engines Carter d’échappement cloisonné pour turbomachine
GB202312768D0 (en) * 2023-08-21 2023-10-04 Mclaren Automotive Ltd Improving acoustic efficiency
FR3154451B1 (fr) * 2023-10-20 2025-09-12 Safran Aircraft Engines Circuit de ventilation pour turbomachine
US12578092B2 (en) * 2024-01-12 2026-03-17 Rtx Corporation Cooled variable area nozzle for an aircraft engine
US12264623B1 (en) * 2024-01-18 2025-04-01 Honeywell International Inc. System for electric machine associated with gas turbine engine
FR3167174A1 (fr) * 2024-10-03 2026-04-10 Safran Aircraft Engines Turbomachine equipee d’une machine electrique et d’un dispositif de refroidissement

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1410726A (en) * 1919-08-18 1922-03-28 Jr James M Schoonmaker Apparatus for cooling internal-combustion engines
GB695482A (en) * 1950-11-28 1953-08-12 Rolls Royce Improvements in or relating to gas-turbine engines
US2932176A (en) * 1957-02-28 1960-04-12 United Aircraft Corp Cabin temperature control
GB0105349D0 (en) * 2001-03-03 2001-04-18 Rolls Royce Plc Gas turbine engine exhaust nozzle
WO2004090291A1 (fr) * 2003-04-07 2004-10-21 Alstom Technology Ltd Turbomachine
US8099966B2 (en) * 2006-10-18 2012-01-24 Textron Innovations Inc. System and method for controlling an environment in an aircraft using a vortex cooler
US7578369B2 (en) * 2007-09-25 2009-08-25 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Mixed-flow exhaust silencer assembly
US20110239656A1 (en) * 2010-04-02 2011-10-06 Matthew Crume Water Augmentation System
US10094285B2 (en) * 2011-12-08 2018-10-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Gas turbine outer case active ambient cooling including air exhaust into sub-ambient cavity
US20150138342A1 (en) * 2013-11-19 2015-05-21 United Technologies Corporation System and method to determine visible damage
US10801410B2 (en) * 2018-04-12 2020-10-13 Raytheon Technologies Corporation Thermal management of tail cone mounted generator
EP3581679B1 (fr) * 2018-06-01 2021-02-17 Rolls-Royce North American Technologies, Inc. Réparation de système de revêtement à base de suspension
FR3088955B1 (fr) * 2018-11-27 2020-12-25 Safran Aircraft Engines Turboréacteur à double flux comprenant un cône de sortie refroidi par son flux secondaire
US10975770B1 (en) * 2019-12-05 2021-04-13 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Integral engine case precooler
FR3125844B1 (fr) * 2021-08-02 2024-01-12 Safran Aircraft Engines Turbomachine comportant un cône de sortie intégrant des composants refroidis par circulation d’un flux de refroidissement
CN119604668A (zh) * 2022-08-09 2025-03-11 西门子能源国际公司 带有涡轮轮叶承载件冷却流路的燃气涡轮发动机
US12286930B1 (en) * 2023-12-12 2025-04-29 Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc. Turbine engine fan case with bleed air for tip injection and heat exchanger cooling

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2023012419A1 (fr) 2023-02-09
EP4381175A1 (fr) 2024-06-12
CN117940651A (zh) 2024-04-26
FR3125844A1 (fr) 2023-02-03
US20250122812A1 (en) 2025-04-17
US12560104B2 (en) 2026-02-24

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