FR3143111B1 - Dispositif de mesure d’une grandeur physique - Google Patents

Dispositif de mesure d’une grandeur physique Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3143111B1
FR3143111B1 FR2213084A FR2213084A FR3143111B1 FR 3143111 B1 FR3143111 B1 FR 3143111B1 FR 2213084 A FR2213084 A FR 2213084A FR 2213084 A FR2213084 A FR 2213084A FR 3143111 B1 FR3143111 B1 FR 3143111B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
standard
waveguide
bragg grating
measuring
power spectrum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR2213084A
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English (en)
Other versions
FR3143111A1 (fr
Inventor
Romain Cotillard
Guillaume Laffont
Nicolas Roussel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
Original Assignee
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA, Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA filed Critical Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Priority to FR2213084A priority Critical patent/FR3143111B1/fr
Priority to JP2025533378A priority patent/JP2025540308A/ja
Priority to EP23814507.2A priority patent/EP4630763A1/fr
Priority to PCT/EP2023/084521 priority patent/WO2024121231A1/fr
Publication of FR3143111A1 publication Critical patent/FR3143111A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3143111B1 publication Critical patent/FR3143111B1/fr
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • G01D5/32Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
    • G01D5/34Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
    • G01D5/353Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
    • G01D5/35306Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using an interferometer arrangement
    • G01D5/35309Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using an interferometer arrangement using multiple waves interferometer
    • G01D5/35316Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using an interferometer arrangement using multiple waves interferometer using a Bragg gratings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/16Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge
    • G01B11/18Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge using photoelastic elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D18/00Testing or calibrating apparatus or arrangements provided for in groups G01D1/00 - G01D15/00
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01KMEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K11/00Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00
    • G01K11/32Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using changes in transmittance, scattering or luminescence in optical fibres
    • G01K11/3206Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using changes in transmittance, scattering or luminescence in optical fibres at discrete locations in the fibre, e.g. using Bragg scattering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L1/00Measuring force or stress, in general
    • G01L1/24Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet
    • G01L1/242Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre
    • G01L1/246Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre using integrated gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L11/00Measuring steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or a fluent solid material by means not provided for in group G01L7/00 or G01L9/00
    • G01L11/02Measuring steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or a fluent solid material by means not provided for in group G01L7/00 or G01L9/00 by optical means
    • G01L11/025Measuring steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or a fluent solid material by means not provided for in group G01L7/00 or G01L9/00 by optical means using a pressure-sensitive optical fibre

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optical Transform (AREA)
  • Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

Dispositif de mesure d’une grandeur physique Ce dispositif de mesure comporte un étalon (6) dont le spectre de puissance en réflexion comporte plusieurs pics de puissance répartis à l’intérieur d’une plage de travail, l’intervalle spectrale libre de cet étalon étant inférieur ou égal à 5 nm, cet étalon comportant : - un guide d'onde (34), et - un réseau de Bragg (80) réalisé dans le guide d'onde, ce réseau de Bragg comportant au moins trois motifs identiques alignés les uns derrières les autres le long d’un axe longitudinal du guide d'onde et séparés les uns des autres par un pas constant. Le pas du réseau de Bragg (80) est configuré pour que son spectre de puissance présente plusieurs harmoniques discernables d’ordre supérieur à cent dans la plage de travail, ces harmoniques formant ainsi les pics de puissance du spectre de puissance de l’étalon. Fig. 2
FR2213084A 2022-12-09 2022-12-09 Dispositif de mesure d’une grandeur physique Active FR3143111B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2213084A FR3143111B1 (fr) 2022-12-09 2022-12-09 Dispositif de mesure d’une grandeur physique
JP2025533378A JP2025540308A (ja) 2022-12-09 2023-12-06 物理量を測定するための装置及び標準器
EP23814507.2A EP4630763A1 (fr) 2022-12-09 2023-12-06 Dispositif de mesure d'une grandeur physique
PCT/EP2023/084521 WO2024121231A1 (fr) 2022-12-09 2023-12-06 Dispositif de mesure d'une grandeur physique

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2213084 2022-12-09
FR2213084A FR3143111B1 (fr) 2022-12-09 2022-12-09 Dispositif de mesure d’une grandeur physique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3143111A1 FR3143111A1 (fr) 2024-06-14
FR3143111B1 true FR3143111B1 (fr) 2024-11-22

Family

ID=85569646

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2213084A Active FR3143111B1 (fr) 2022-12-09 2022-12-09 Dispositif de mesure d’une grandeur physique

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4630763A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2025540308A (fr)
FR (1) FR3143111B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2024121231A1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2257677A1 (de) 1972-11-24 1974-05-30 Hoechst Ag Vernetzte copolymerisate als schwingungsdaempfendes material
CN102879022B (zh) 2012-09-25 2015-03-11 杭州联光电子有限公司 一种fbg传感器的解调方法及装置
CN106248121B (zh) * 2016-08-11 2018-03-06 天津大学 环境变温下波动抑制的光纤光栅传感解调装置与解调方法
FR3087008B1 (fr) 2018-10-08 2021-01-01 Commissariat Energie Atomique Capteur de temperature a reseau de bragg insensible aux deformations
WO2020113147A1 (fr) 2018-11-29 2020-06-04 Rydberg Technologies Inc. Étalon de guide d'ondes
US11137271B2 (en) * 2019-02-22 2021-10-05 Ryan Seeley Multi-spectral features sensing techniques and sensors comprising plural gratings with plural chirp slopes
CN211603608U (zh) 2020-02-25 2020-09-29 江苏师范大学 基于机器学习图像识别的飞秒激光直写光纤光栅制备装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4630763A1 (fr) 2025-10-15
FR3143111A1 (fr) 2024-06-14
JP2025540308A (ja) 2025-12-11
WO2024121231A1 (fr) 2024-06-13

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