FR3148916B3 - Distributeur de liquide avec collecteur - Google Patents

Distributeur de liquide avec collecteur Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3148916B3
FR3148916B3 FR2305062A FR2305062A FR3148916B3 FR 3148916 B3 FR3148916 B3 FR 3148916B3 FR 2305062 A FR2305062 A FR 2305062A FR 2305062 A FR2305062 A FR 2305062A FR 3148916 B3 FR3148916 B3 FR 3148916B3
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
liquid
collector
series
folds
vertical walls
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR2305062A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR3148916A3 (fr
Inventor
Mikael Wattiau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Original Assignee
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Liquide SA, LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical Air Liquide SA
Priority to FR2305062A priority Critical patent/FR3148916B3/fr
Publication of FR3148916A3 publication Critical patent/FR3148916A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3148916B3 publication Critical patent/FR3148916B3/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/008Liquid distribution
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D3/00Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
    • B01D3/14Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
    • B01D3/16Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid
    • B01D3/18Fractionating columns in which vapour bubbles through liquid with horizontal bubble plates
    • B01D3/20Bubble caps; Risers for vapour; Discharge pipes for liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/32Packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit or module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04763Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
    • F25J3/04866Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J3/04896Details of columns, e.g. internals, inlet/outlet devices
    • F25J3/04927Liquid or gas distribution devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00938Flow distribution elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/322Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/32203Sheets
    • B01J2219/32213Plurality of essentially parallel sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/322Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/32203Sheets
    • B01J2219/32224Sheets characterised by the orientation of the sheet
    • B01J2219/32227Vertical orientation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/322Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/32203Sheets
    • B01J2219/32237Sheets comprising apertures or perforations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/322Basic shape of the elements
    • B01J2219/32203Sheets
    • B01J2219/32255Other details of the sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/324Composition or microstructure of the elements
    • B01J2219/32408Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/328Manufacturing aspects
    • B01J2219/3281Pleating

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Titre : Distributeur de liquide avec collecteur Un distributeur de liquide (D) pour colonne d’échange de chaleur et de la matière comprend : une couronne périphérique, une série de parois verticales s'étendant parallèlement entre elles; des moyens d'obturation étanche délimitant entre les parois verticales des espaces alternés de passage de gaz (G) et de passage de liquide (L) ; des moyens permettant l'évacuation vers le haut du gaz contenu dans les espaces de passage de gaz ; et un fond perforé disposé à la base de chaque espace de passage de liquide (L) et relié à joint étanche à chaque paroi verticale adjacente et à la couronne et un collecteur (B) de section circulaire disposé avec son diamètre à l’horizontale, le collecteur étant en matériau plié perforé, les plis étant droits et parallèles les uns aux autres et des plis alternés du collecteur formant une série de vallées (V) situées au-dessus des passages de liquide, de sorte qu’un liquide s’accumulant dans une vallée tombe dans l’espace de passage de liquide en dessous. Figure d’abrégé : FIG. 1
FR2305062A 2023-05-23 2023-05-23 Distributeur de liquide avec collecteur Active FR3148916B3 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2305062A FR3148916B3 (fr) 2023-05-23 2023-05-23 Distributeur de liquide avec collecteur

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2305062 2023-05-23
FR2305062A FR3148916B3 (fr) 2023-05-23 2023-05-23 Distributeur de liquide avec collecteur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3148916A3 FR3148916A3 (fr) 2024-11-29
FR3148916B3 true FR3148916B3 (fr) 2025-04-25

Family

ID=87747927

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2305062A Active FR3148916B3 (fr) 2023-05-23 2023-05-23 Distributeur de liquide avec collecteur

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3148916B3 (fr)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2630819B1 (fr) 1988-04-28 1990-12-07 Air Liquide Dispositif d'echange de chaleur et de matiere, son procede de fabrication, cisaille de mise en oeuvre
FR2655877B1 (fr) 1989-12-14 1994-09-16 Air Liquide Distributeur de fluides pour colonne d'echange de chaleur et de matiere, notamment a garnissage, et colonne munie d'un tel distributeur.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3148916A3 (fr) 2024-11-29

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