HK40000008B - Removable cap with seal designed to be opened by piercing in a diagnostic analyzer - Google Patents

Removable cap with seal designed to be opened by piercing in a diagnostic analyzer

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Publication number
HK40000008B
HK40000008B HK19123198.4A HK19123198A HK40000008B HK 40000008 B HK40000008 B HK 40000008B HK 19123198 A HK19123198 A HK 19123198A HK 40000008 B HK40000008 B HK 40000008B
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HK
Hong Kong
Prior art keywords
layer
polymer
seal
cover
aluminum foil
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HK19123198.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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HK40000008A (en
Inventor
James W. KEGELMAN
Joseph E. Brennan
William E. HUDSON
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Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc.
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Application filed by Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc. filed Critical Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc.
Publication of HK40000008A publication Critical patent/HK40000008A/en
Publication of HK40000008B publication Critical patent/HK40000008B/en

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Description

具有设计为通过刺入诊断分析仪打开的密封件的可去除盖A removable cap having a seal designed to be opened by puncturing a diagnostic analyzer

相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

本申请要求于2016年7月1日提交的美国临时申请序列号62/357,912的优先权,其内容在此以引用的方式全部并入本文。This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application Serial No. 62/357,912, filed on July 1, 2016, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.

技术领域Technical Field

本发明大体上涉及一种用于用在诊断分析仪中的容器的盖和密封件,并且更具体地涉及具有可去除盖的容器,可去除盖具有传导结合密封件以便隐藏用在诊断分析仪中的试剂容器的口部。The present invention generally relates to a cap and seal for a container used in a diagnostic analyzer, and more particularly to a container having a removable cap with a conductively bonded seal to conceal the mouth of a reagent container used in a diagnostic analyzer.

背景技术Background Art

盖(尤其是注射成型的螺旋盖)通常用于密封容器(诸如,瓶子)。盖的主要功能是使容器保持关闭和不漏直到容器的内容物将被使用。Caps, especially injection molded screw caps, are commonly used to seal containers such as bottles. The primary function of the cap is to keep the container closed and leak-proof until the contents of the container are ready to be used.

已知螺旋盖在被安装在由感应密封薄膜密封的容器上时能够合意地进行操作。这种盖内部的爪封突出可以用于向特定顶部接触区域或者容器的喉部顶表面的内部施加压力。这种盖和容器组件可以包括外部套筒,该外部套筒包围盖和容器界面。套筒可以防止泄漏并且提供对容器内容物的先前接近的视觉指示。Screw caps are known to operate satisfactorily when installed on containers sealed with induction sealing films. A protruding claw seal on the interior of such caps can be used to apply pressure to a specific top contact area or interior of the throat top surface of the container. Such cap and container assemblies can include an outer sleeve that surrounds the cap and container interface. The sleeve can prevent leaks and provide a visual indication of previous access to the container contents.

其它设计包含密封薄膜,该密封薄膜包括在两个聚合物层之间的铝箔层。底部聚合物层通过铝箔层的感应加热被密封至容器的开口,因而使底部聚合物层熔化并且将其结合至容器。密封件用于保护容器的内容物并且形成容器的防漏封壳。对容器内容物的接近通过盖的去除和对感应密封薄膜的手动剥离或者刺穿来执行。然而,当用在需要高吞吐量的自动过程(诸如,诊断分析仪)中时,由于所需要的操作员招致的时间量和引入交叉污染物的机会,所以盖的手动去除和薄膜的剥离/刺穿是不受欢迎的。Other designs include a sealing film that includes an aluminum foil layer between two polymer layers. The bottom polymer layer is sealed to the opening of the container by induction heating of the aluminum foil layer, thereby melting the bottom polymer layer and bonding it to the container. The seal is used to protect the contents of the container and form a leak-proof enclosure for the container. Access to the container contents is achieved by removing the lid and manually peeling off or piercing the induction sealing film. However, when used in automated processes requiring high throughput (such as diagnostic analyzers), manual removal of the lid and peeling/piercing of the film are undesirable due to the amount of time required for the operator and the opportunity to introduce cross-contaminants.

因此,需要在诊断分析仪中按照自动化方式提供对容器的内容物的接近,同时减小交叉污染和溢出的可能性。Therefore, there is a need to provide access to the contents of a container in a diagnostic analyzer in an automated manner while reducing the potential for cross contamination and spillage.

发明内容Summary of the Invention

实施例涉及一种可去除盖,该可去除盖具有用于密封容器的开口的传导密封件封壳。Embodiments are directed to a removable lid having a conductive seal enclosure for sealing an opening of a container.

在一个实施例中,一种用于在体外诊断(IVD)环境中覆盖用在诊断分析仪中的试剂容器的设备,包括:盖,该盖包括侧壁、顶壁和平坦上部,顶壁具有在顶壁上且通过顶壁的开放接近孔,平坦上部包围开放接近孔,盖配置为附接至试剂容器的喉部,该喉部包括开口;以及传导密封件,该传导密封件用于密封盖的开放接近孔。传导密封件包括:第一聚合物密封层,该第一聚合物密封层配置为被热密封至盖的平坦上部;铝箔层,该铝箔层被布置在第一聚合物密封层的顶部上,并且配置为通过传导加热将第一聚合物密封层热密封至盖的平坦上部;以及第二聚合物层,该第二聚合物层被布置在铝箔层的顶部上,并且配置为保护铝箔层和第一聚合物层。传导密封件配置为在保持附着至盖的平坦上部的同时,通过刺穿装置被打开并且在被刺穿时保持打开形状,以便经由打开形状、盖的开放接近孔以及容器的喉部开口提供对容器的内容物的接近。In one embodiment, a device for covering a reagent container used in an in vitro diagnostic (IVD) environment in a diagnostic analyzer includes a cover having sidewalls, a top wall, and a planar upper portion, the top wall having an open access hole therethrough, the planar upper portion surrounding the open access hole, the cover configured to be attached to a throat portion of the reagent container, the throat portion including an opening; and a conductive seal for sealing the open access hole of the cover. The conductive seal includes a first polymer sealing layer configured to be heat-sealed to the planar upper portion of the cover; an aluminum foil layer disposed on top of the first polymer sealing layer and configured to heat-seal the first polymer sealing layer to the planar upper portion of the cover by conductive heating; and a second polymer layer disposed on top of the aluminum foil layer and configured to protect the aluminum foil layer and the first polymer layer. The conductive seal is configured to be opened by the piercing device while remaining attached to the flat upper portion of the lid and to maintain the open shape when pierced so as to provide access to the contents of the container via the open shape, the open access hole of the lid and the throat opening of the container.

根据另一实施例,一种用于在体外诊断(IVD)环境中将一种或多种流体储存在诊断分析仪中的设备,包括:容器,该容器包括一个或多个储存部分,每个储存部分包括喉部,该喉部具有喉部侧壁、开口、以及开口的外表面;一个或多个盖,该一个或多个盖中的每一个与一个或多个储存部分中的相应一个储存部分相对应,每个盖包括侧壁、顶壁和平坦上部,顶壁具有在顶壁上且通过顶壁的开放接近孔,平坦上部包围开放接近孔,盖配置为附接至容器的储存部分的喉部;以及一个或多个传导密封件,该一个或多个传导密封件中的每一个与一个或多个盖中的相应一个盖相对应,以用于密封盖的开放接近孔。每个传导密封件包括:第一聚合物密封层,该第一聚合物密封层配置为被热密封至盖的平坦上部;铝箔层,该铝箔层被布置在第一聚合物密封层的顶部上,并且配置为通过传导加热将第一聚合物密封层热密封至盖的平坦上部;以及第二聚合物层,该第二聚合物层被布置在铝箔层的顶部上,并且配置为保护铝箔层和第一聚合物层。传导密封件配置为在保持附着至盖的平坦上部的同时,通过刺穿装置被打开并且在被刺穿时保持打开形状,以便经由打开形状、盖的开放接近孔以及容器的储存部分的喉部开口提供对容器的内容物的接近。According to another embodiment, an apparatus for storing one or more fluids in a diagnostic analyzer in an in vitro diagnostic (IVD) environment comprises: a container comprising one or more storage portions, each storage portion comprising a throat having a throat sidewall, an opening, and an outer surface of the opening; one or more covers, each of the one or more covers corresponding to a respective one of the one or more storage portions, each cover comprising a sidewall, a top wall, and a flat upper portion, the top wall having an open access hole on and through the top wall, the flat upper portion surrounding the open access hole, the cover being configured to attach to the throat of the storage portion of the container; and one or more conductive seals, each of the one or more conductive seals corresponding to a respective one of the one or more covers for sealing the open access hole of the cover. Each conductive seal comprises a first polymeric sealing layer configured to be heat-sealed to the flat upper portion of the lid; an aluminum foil layer disposed on top of the first polymeric sealing layer and configured to heat-seal the first polymeric sealing layer to the flat upper portion of the lid by conductive heating; and a second polymeric layer disposed on top of the aluminum foil layer and configured to protect the aluminum foil layer and the first polymeric layer. The conductive seal is configured to be opened by the piercing device while remaining attached to the flat upper portion of the lid and to maintain an open shape when pierced, thereby providing access to the contents of the container via the open shape, the open access hole of the lid, and the throat opening of the storage portion of the container.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

当结合附图来阅读如下详细描述时,本发明的前述方面和其它方面将得到最佳理解。出于图示本发明的目的,在附图中示出了当前优选的实施例,然而应理解,本发明不限于所公开的特定手段。在附图中包括的是如下附图:The foregoing and other aspects of the present invention will be best understood when the following detailed description is read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. For the purpose of illustrating the invention, there are shown in the drawings presently preferred embodiments, however, it should be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific instrumentalities disclosed. Included in the drawings are the following figures:

图1是根据实施例的描绘了盖和密封件的视图的图表;FIG1 is a diagram depicting a view of a cover and a seal according to an embodiment;

图2是根据实施例的描绘了盖的各方面的图表;FIG2 is a diagram depicting aspects of a cover according to an embodiment;

图3是根据实施例的图示了多层密封件的各方面的图表;3 is a diagram illustrating aspects of a multi-layer seal according to an embodiment;

图4是根据实施例的示例性容器的图表;FIG4 is a diagram of an exemplary container according to an embodiment;

图5图示了根据实施例的与具有密封件的盖附接的示例性容器;FIG5 illustrates an exemplary container attached with a lid having a seal according to an embodiment;

图6图示了根据实施例的与具有密封件的盖附接的示例性容器,其中密封件被穿刺;FIG6 illustrates an exemplary container attached with a lid having a seal, wherein the seal is pierced, according to an embodiment;

图7是根据实施例的可以在其内使用本发明的实施例的示例系统架构的布局。FIG7 is a layout of an example system architecture within which embodiments of the present invention may be used, according to an embodiment.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

实施例涉及一种可去除盖,该可去除盖具有用于密封容器的开口的传导密封件封壳。有利地,根据本文所提供的实施例,当用在诊断分析仪中时,具有密封件的盖不需要被去除以使探针接近容器的内容物,因而消除盖去除和/或密封件剥离或者刺穿的操作员步骤。然而,具有密封件的盖可以在不用使密封件的完整性作出折衷的情况下被去除。Embodiments are directed to a removable cap having a conductive seal enclosure for sealing an opening of a container. Advantageously, according to the embodiments provided herein, when used in a diagnostic analyzer, the cap having the seal does not need to be removed to allow a probe to access the contents of the container, thereby eliminating operator steps of cap removal and/or seal peeling or piercing. However, the cap having the seal can be removed without compromising the integrity of the seal.

根据实施例,盖和密封件组合的自动打开是在不用从容器上去除盖和密封件的情况下通过穿刺密封件来提供。密封件有利地保持其对容器的内容物进行畅通非接触式探针接近所需要的打开形状。交叉污染和水平感测问题通过防止探针无意地与表面而非容器的内容物接触来解决。According to an embodiment, automatic opening of the cap and seal combination is provided by piercing the seal without removing the cap and seal from the container. The seal advantageously maintains its open shape required for unimpeded, contactless probe access to the contents of the container. Cross-contamination and level sensing issues are addressed by preventing the probe from inadvertently contacting surfaces other than the contents of the container.

尽管针对用于用在诊断或者临床分析仪中的试剂容器对实施例进行了描述,但本发明并不限于此。本文所提供的盖和密封件可以用在任何类型的环境中,在这些环境中,期望打开容器上的密封件以接近容器中容纳的内容物。Although embodiments have been described with respect to reagent containers for use in diagnostic or clinical analyzers, the present invention is not limited thereto. The caps and seals provided herein can be used in any type of environment where it is desirable to open the seal on a container to access the contents contained therein.

参照图1和图2,根据实施例图示了盖100的特征。图1还包括根据实施例对密封件150的图示。图1是盖100和密封件150的立体图,并且图2提供了盖100的底侧立体图。1 and 2, features of a cap 100 are illustrated according to an embodiment. Figure 1 also includes an illustration of a seal 150 according to an embodiment. Figure 1 is a perspective view of the cap 100 and seal 150, and Figure 2 provides a bottom perspective view of the cap 100.

盖100由侧壁110和顶壁120组成。侧壁110和顶壁120限定出盖100的内部部分130(见图2)。The cover 100 is composed of a side wall 110 and a top wall 120. The side wall 110 and the top wall 120 define an interior portion 130 of the cover 100 (see FIG. 2 ).

如在图1和图2的实施例中示出的,侧壁110和顶壁120的一部分可以在其外表面上具有一系列脊状物112以便帮助夹持盖100。盖100不限于该配置,并且侧壁110和/或顶壁120相反可以具有平滑外表面或者其它表面纹理。1 and 2 , a portion of the sidewall 110 and top wall 120 may have a series of ridges 112 on their outer surfaces to aid in gripping the lid 100. The lid 100 is not limited to this configuration, and the sidewall 110 and/or top wall 120 may instead have a smooth outer surface or other surface textures.

继续参照图1和图2,开放接近孔122形成于盖100的顶壁120中并且通过顶壁120。在实施例中,开放接近孔122是顶壁120中的中心孔。顶壁120的包围开放接近孔122的一部分由上平坦部124(见图1)、孔侧壁126(见图1和图2)以及爪式密封件128(见图2)组成。在实施例中,如在图1中示出的,上平坦部124是相对于顶壁120的周围区域的凹陷部分。Continuing with reference to Figures 1 and 2, an open access aperture 122 is formed in and through the top wall 120 of the lid 100. In an embodiment, the open access aperture 122 is a central aperture in the top wall 120. A portion of the top wall 120 surrounding the open access aperture 122 is comprised of an upper flat portion 124 (see Figure 1), aperture sidewalls 126 (see Figures 1 and 2), and a claw seal 128 (see Figure 2). In an embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the upper flat portion 124 is a recessed portion relative to the surrounding area of the top wall 120.

如在图2中示出的,盖100的内部侧壁140可以包括螺纹142和/或一个或多个突片或者144 以用于将盖100连接至容器,如下文所描述的。盖100不限于内部侧壁140的这种配置,并且相反可以使用其它设计,诸如,例如,具有用于将盖100卡扣配合到容器上的部件的内部侧壁140。2 , the interior sidewall 140 of the cap 100 can include threads 142 and/or one or more tabs or 144 for connecting the cap 100 to a container, as described below. The cap 100 is not limited to this configuration of the interior sidewall 140, and other designs can be used instead, such as, for example, an interior sidewall 140 having features for snap-fitting the cap 100 onto the container.

在实施例中,盖100由聚丙烯(诸如,高密度聚丙烯)或者其它聚合物材料形成,但盖100不限于此。在实施例中,盖100的上平坦部124由聚丙烯形成,而盖100的剩余部分则可以由另一种材料形成。In an embodiment, the cover 100 is formed of polypropylene (such as high-density polypropylene) or other polymer materials, but the cover 100 is not limited thereto. In an embodiment, the upper flat portion 124 of the cover 100 is formed of polypropylene, while the remaining portion of the cover 100 may be formed of another material.

如在图1中示出的,密封件150是大体圆形形状。圆形形状的密封件150的大小被设置为配合在盖100的上平坦部124内以便隐藏盖100的开放接近孔122。开放接近孔122和密封件150不限于圆形形状,并且可以使用其它形状。根据实施例,密封件150的大小被设置为隐藏开放接近孔122和盖100的上平坦部124的绝大(即,大于50%)部分。在实施例中,密封件150的大小被设置为当根据本文所描述的实施例被密封至盖100时隐藏盖100的大体上整个上平坦部124。As shown in FIG1 , the seal 150 is generally circular in shape. The circular-shaped seal 150 is sized to fit within the upper planar portion 124 of the cover 100 so as to conceal the open access hole 122 of the cover 100. The open access hole 122 and the seal 150 are not limited to circular shapes, and other shapes may be used. According to an embodiment, the seal 150 is sized to conceal the open access hole 122 and a substantial portion (i.e., greater than 50%) of the upper planar portion 124 of the cover 100. In an embodiment, the seal 150 is sized to conceal substantially the entire upper planar portion 124 of the cover 100 when sealed to the cover 100 according to the embodiments described herein.

图3是根据实施例的图示了密封件150的附加方面的图表。根据实施例,密封件150由三个层组成:第一(底部)聚合物密封层160,该第一(底部)聚合物密封层160包括能够被热密封至盖100的上平坦部124的可热密封聚合物;铝箔(中间)层170,该铝箔(中间)层170被布置在第一聚合物密封层160的顶部上,包括铝箔以便通过铝的传导加热来热密封第一聚合物密封层160;以及第二(顶部)聚合物层180,该第二(顶部)聚合物层180被布置在铝箔层170的顶部上,配置为保护铝箔层170和第一聚合物密封层160。3 is a diagram illustrating additional aspects of seal 150, according to an embodiment. According to an embodiment, seal 150 is composed of three layers: a first (bottom) polymer sealing layer 160 comprising a heat-sealable polymer capable of being heat-sealed to upper planar portion 124 of lid 100; an aluminum foil (middle) layer 170 disposed on top of first polymer sealing layer 160 and comprising aluminum foil for heat-sealing first polymer sealing layer 160 via conductive heating of the aluminum; and a second (top) polymer layer 180 disposed on top of aluminum foil layer 170 and configured to protect aluminum foil layer 170 and first polymer sealing layer 160.

在实施例中,第一聚合物密封层160包括聚丙烯,并且第二聚合物层180包括聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯。在实施例中,包括聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯的第二聚合物层180与铝箔层170一起形成层压件。In an embodiment, the first polymer sealing layer 160 comprises polypropylene and the second polymer layer 180 comprises polyethylene terephthalate. In an embodiment, the second polymer layer 180 comprising polyethylene terephthalate forms a laminate with the aluminum foil layer 170.

根据本文的实施例,第一聚合物密封层160通过应用热能(来自铝箔层170的传导加热)和接触压力来执行密封粘合功能,以便导致聚丙烯第一聚合物密封层160和聚丙烯盖100的两种匹配材料成分的分子结合。According to embodiments herein, the first polymer sealing layer 160 performs a sealing adhesive function by applying thermal energy (conductive heating from the aluminum foil layer 170 ) and contact pressure to cause molecular bonding of the two matching material components of the polypropylene first polymer sealing layer 160 and the polypropylene lid 100 .

根据本文的实施例,铝箔层170执行如下功能:将热量传递至聚丙烯第一聚合物密封层160以用于将第一聚合物密封层160分子热密封结合至盖100的上平坦部124;铝箔层170的可形成和“记忆”成形特性引入形状保持能力以及因此使第一聚合物密封层160和第二聚合物层180“保持打开”的能力。According to the embodiments herein, the aluminum foil layer 170 performs the following functions: transferring heat to the polypropylene first polymer sealing layer 160 for molecular heat sealing the first polymer sealing layer 160 to the upper flat portion 124 of the lid 100; the formable and "memory" forming properties of the aluminum foil layer 170 introduce shape retention capabilities and therefore the ability to "hold open" the first polymer sealing layer 160 and the second polymer layer 180.

根据实施例,第二聚合物层180暴露于盖100、密封件150和容器200周围的外部环境,因而为第一聚合物密封层160和铝箔层170提供保护层以免与周围环境或者对污染的外部暴露有关的降解。这样,第二聚合物层180是抗周围环境、蒸汽和水的密封件。According to an embodiment, the second polymer layer 180 is exposed to the external environment surrounding the lid 100, the seal 150, and the container 200, thereby providing a protective layer for the first polymer sealing layer 160 and the aluminum foil layer 170 from degradation associated with the ambient environment or external exposure to contaminants. In this way, the second polymer layer 180 is a seal against the ambient environment, steam, and water.

图4是可以与具有密封件150的盖100一起使用的示例性容器200的图表。也可以使用其它类型的容器或者容器200的变型,并且盖100和密封件150组合不限于本文所描述的示例性容器200的使用。在PCT专利申请序列号PCT/US14/019078中提供了示例性试剂容器的详细特征,其内容在此以引用的方式全部被包含在本文中。4 is a diagram of an exemplary container 200 that can be used with the cap 100 having the seal 150. Other types of containers or variations of the container 200 can also be used, and the cap 100 and seal 150 combination is not limited to use with the exemplary container 200 described herein. Detailed features of exemplary reagent containers are provided in PCT patent application serial number PCT/US14/019078, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.

根据实施例,如在图4中示出的,容器200由两个储存部分(或者包)210、220组成,例如,这两个储存部分(或者包)210、220配置为保持流体(例如,试剂流体)或者其它材料(例如,粉末)以用于在诊断分析仪上进行特定机载诊断测试。夹持部分230可以在两个储存包210、220之间延伸并且在实施例中是大体上平坦的表面,该大体上平坦的表面可以具有设在其上的一个或多个突出或者夹持部分。According to an embodiment, as shown in FIG4 , a container 200 is comprised of two storage portions (or bags) 210, 220, for example, configured to hold fluids (e.g., reagent fluids) or other materials (e.g., powders) for use in performing a specific on-board diagnostic test on a diagnostic analyzer. A gripping portion 230 may extend between the two storage bags 210, 220 and, in an embodiment, may be a generally flat surface that may have one or more protrusions or gripping portions disposed thereon.

根据本文所提供的实施例,每个储存部分210、220分别包括喉部211、221,具有密封件150的盖100可以附接至喉部211、221。喉部211包括开口212、喉部侧壁213以及喉部侧壁213的顶表面214(即,开口212的外表面)。喉部侧壁螺纹215可以形成于喉部侧壁213上以用于与盖100的内部侧壁140的螺纹142相配。如上文所指出的,容器200和盖100不限于螺纹配置,并且相反每一个可以具有用于使盖100和容器200相配在一起的其它部件或者特性(例如,卡扣配合部件等)。盖100的爪式密封件128使得盖100用作喉部侧壁213的顶表面与盖100之间的密封件。According to the embodiments provided herein, each storage portion 210, 220 includes a throat 211, 221, respectively, to which the lid 100 having the seal 150 can be attached. The throat 211 includes an opening 212, a throat sidewall 213, and a top surface 214 of the throat sidewall 213 (i.e., the outer surface of the opening 212). Throat sidewall threads 215 can be formed on the throat sidewall 213 for mating with the threads 142 of the inner sidewall 140 of the lid 100. As noted above, the container 200 and the lid 100 are not limited to threaded configurations and, instead, each can include other features or components (e.g., snap-fit components, etc.) for mating the lid 100 and container 200 together. The claw seal 128 of the lid 100 allows the lid 100 to act as a seal between the top surface of the throat sidewall 213 and the lid 100.

类似于喉部211,喉部221包括开口222、喉部侧壁223以及喉部侧壁223的顶表面224(即,开口222的外表面)。喉部侧壁螺纹225可以形成于喉部侧壁223上以用于与盖100的内部侧壁140的螺纹142相配。Similar to throat 211 , throat 221 includes an opening 222 , a throat sidewall 223 , and a top surface 224 of throat sidewall 223 (i.e., the outer surface of opening 222 ). Throat sidewall threads 225 may be formed on throat sidewall 223 for mating with threads 142 of inner sidewall 140 of cap 100 .

当然,本文参照图4所示出和描述的容器200仅仅是示例性的并且不限于本文所公开的具有密封件150的盖100。在实施例中,根据本文所提供的实施例,例如,待与盖100和密封件150组合一起使用的容器可以具有单个储存部分。而且,容器200或者其变型不需要用于储存用于用在诊断分析仪中的试剂流体。Of course, the container 200 shown and described herein with reference to FIG4 is merely exemplary and is not limited to the cap 100 with the seal 150 disclosed herein. In embodiments, according to the embodiments provided herein, for example, a container to be used in combination with the cap 100 and the seal 150 can have a single storage portion. Furthermore, the container 200 or variations thereof need not be used to store reagent fluids for use in a diagnostic analyzer.

图5描绘了根据实施例的具有盖和密封件100a-150a、100b-150b的示例性容器200,盖和密封件100a-150a、100b-150b分别附接至喉部侧壁213、223以便覆盖开口212、222。如在图5中示出的,示出了每个盖100a、100b的平坦上部124a、124b的包围相应密封件150a、150b的一部分。5 depicts an exemplary container 200 having lids and seals 100a-150a, 100b-150b attached to throat sidewalls 213, 223, respectively, so as to cover openings 212, 222, according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG5 , a portion of the flat upper portion 124a, 124b of each lid 100a, 100b is shown surrounding the respective seal 150a, 150b.

图6图示了具有盖100a、100b的示例性容器200,盖100a、100b具有附接至喉部211、221的经穿刺密封件155a、155b。如在图6中示出的,经穿刺密封件155a、155b(经由穿刺工具穿刺的密封件150a、150b)经由经穿刺密封件155a、155b的开口156a、156b提供对容器200的内容物的接近。如所示出的,容器200的开口212、222是可通过盖100a、100b的开放接近孔122a、122b经由经穿刺密封件155a、155b的开口156a、156b接近的(即,对容器200的内容物的完全开放接近)。根据实施例,该接近是在不用探针或者仪器与经穿刺密封件155a、155b接触的情况下实现的。FIG6 illustrates an exemplary container 200 having caps 100a, 100b having pierced seals 155a, 155b attached to throats 211, 221. As shown in FIG6, the pierced seals 155a, 155b (seals 150a, 150b pierced by a piercing tool) provide access to the contents of the container 200 via openings 156a, 156b of the pierced seals 155a, 155b. As shown, the openings 212, 222 of the container 200 are accessible through the open access holes 122a, 122b of the caps 100a, 100b via the openings 156a, 156b of the pierced seals 155a, 155b (i.e., fully open access to the contents of the container 200). According to an embodiment, this access is achieved without contacting the punctured seals 155a, 155b with a probe or instrument.

根据实施例,第一聚合物密封层160至盖100的热感应粘合(即,保持)力量(power)大于第一层160至第二层170和第二层170至第三层180的力量之间的剥离力的力量。According to an embodiment, the heat induced bonding (ie, holding) power of the first polymer sealing layer 160 to the cover 100 is greater than the peeling power between the first layer 160 to the second layer 170 and the second layer 170 to the third layer 180 .

在实施例中,第一聚合物密封层160的保持力量大于刺穿铝箔层170和第二聚合物层180所需要的剪切力。In an embodiment, the holding force of the first polymer sealing layer 160 is greater than the shear force required to pierce the aluminum foil layer 170 and the second polymer layer 180 .

在实施例中,第一聚合物密封层160的熔化温度低于第二聚合物层180的熔化温度。In an embodiment, the melting temperature of the first polymer sealing layer 160 is lower than the melting temperature of the second polymer layer 180 .

在实施例中,通过在密封件150至盖100的传导密封过程期间将力方向与通过盖100的平坦上部124施加至密封件150的热量组合起来,获得第一聚合物密封层160至盖100的对应保持力量。In an embodiment, the corresponding retention force of the first polymer sealing layer 160 to the lid 100 is achieved by combining the force direction with the heat applied to the seal 150 through the flat upper portion 124 of the lid 100 during the conductive sealing process of the seal 150 to the lid 100 .

在实施例中,基于其相应材料的差异,与传导地结合至盖100的上平坦部124的第一聚合物密封层160相比,第二聚合物层180和铝箔层170在释放力量上具有差异。In an embodiment, the second polymer layer 180 and the aluminum foil layer 170 have differences in release forces compared to the first polymer sealing layer 160 conductively bonded to the upper flat portion 124 of the cover 100 based on differences in their respective materials.

根据实施例,在盖100连接至(例如,被拧紧至)容器200并且密封件150被放置在盖100的上平坦部124内并且在其内居中时,盖100和密封件150根据本领域的普通技术人员已知的方法暴露于传导热源,其中,通过加热铝箔层170,将热量传递至可熔化层(即,第一聚合物密封层160)。热传导使得第一聚合物密封层160的附接是连续的并且没有空隙,以便使得通过来自两个表面(即,盖100的上平坦部124和第一聚合物密封层160的底侧)的材料的混合来使第一层160被分子结合。向铝箔层170施加热量会使得密封件150的聚合物表面(即,第一聚合物密封表面160)熔化,从而导致第一聚合物密封层160分子结合至盖100。在热传导之后去除盖100不会使盖100的密封表面具有空隙或者作出折衷,并且密封封壳会保持直到其被穿刺装置刺入或者穿刺。通过开启工具或者穿刺装置的穿透对密封件150的刺入会产生密封件150的底侧卷曲形状(即,如在图6中示出的经穿刺密封件155a、155b和密封开口156a、156b),由于密封层压件的铝箔层170的张力,所以密封件150保持打开。对密封件150的刺入或者穿刺可以通过自动化来完成,但也可以用操作员所使用的手工工具来手动地完成。According to an embodiment, after the lid 100 is attached (e.g., screwed onto) the container 200 and the seal 150 is positioned and centered within the upper planar portion 124 of the lid 100, the lid 100 and seal 150 are exposed to a conductive heat source according to methods known to those skilled in the art, wherein heat is transferred to the meltable layer (i.e., the first polymer sealing layer 160) by heating the aluminum foil layer 170. The heat conduction allows the attachment of the first polymer sealing layer 160 to be continuous and void-free, thereby causing the first layer 160 to be molecularly bonded through the mixing of materials from both surfaces (i.e., the upper planar portion 124 of the lid 100 and the bottom side of the first polymer sealing layer 160). The application of heat to the aluminum foil layer 170 causes the polymer surface of the seal 150 (i.e., the first polymer sealing surface 160) to melt, thereby causing the first polymer sealing layer 160 to molecularly bond to the lid 100. Removing the cover 100 after heat transfer does not leave gaps or compromises in the sealing surface of the cover 100, and the sealed envelope remains until it is penetrated or punctured by a puncturing device. Penetration of the seal 150 by the opening tool or puncturing device causes the bottom side of the seal 150 to curl (i.e., as shown in FIG6 , punctured seals 155a, 155b and sealed openings 156a, 156b), and the seal 150 remains open due to the tension of the aluminum foil layer 170 of the sealing laminate. The penetration or puncturing of the seal 150 can be performed automatically, but can also be performed manually using hand tools used by an operator.

根据本文所提供的实施例,盖100凭借与容器喉部211、221 的顶表面214、224的爪封接触128而用作密封件。包围开放接近孔122的顶盖表面(即,上平坦部124)用于应用多层密封件150的压力/热量传导密封过程。盖100中的中心开放接近孔122设置用于自动(刺入式)密封件150打开以便有益于对容器200的内容物的自动或者手动接近。根据本文所提供的实施例,提供了紧接密封盖(100-150)的去除(例如,用于添加剂的添加)、对容器200的内容物的接近、以及对盖100的再关闭。聚合物盖100与第一聚合物密封层160之间的常见材料使得盖100传导过程能够将密封件150附着至盖100。盖100还经由开放接近孔122将刺入工具的大小限制于容器200的中心喉部区域(即,喉部211、221)。该刺入动作会引入开口“形状保持”,这是由撞击在层160、180上并且将铝箔层170的突出保留到容器喉部211、221中的易延展铝箔层170刺穿所导致。根据本文所提供的实施例,提供了如下能力:通过对盖100加上密封件150的组合的拧松和去除来接近容器200的内部内容物、在外部密封件150保持完好的同时重新安装盖100、以及通过刺入密封件150来自动打开。根据本文所提供的实施例,尽管不必穿透密封件150,但一旦执行了通过密封件150的刺穿,铝箔层170就保持开口156的经穿刺形状以便有益于连续地接近容器200的内容物。对密封件150的穿透会导致对接近孔156的大小的形成和控制。仅仅受到开放接近孔122的大小的限制,卷曲接近凸缘然后成为用于保持开口并且防止探针与密封件破坏突出接触的物理方法(见图6)。这些铝突出维持密封件150的分离并且防止密封开口156的缩回或者再关闭,因而消除探针与沉积在密封件150上的送气和雾化颗粒的接触污染。密封件150即使在盖100随后被去除的情况下也保持附接至盖100。接近探针与密封材料突出的接触问题得以防止并且铝和聚合物密封件150在容器200上保持打开且保持在位。在密封件150不会干扰接近探针的情况下提供了对容器200的重复探针接近(包括使容器200清空)。According to the embodiment provided herein, the lid 100 is used as a seal by virtue of claw seal contact 128 with the top surface 214, 224 of the container throat 211, 221. The top lid surface (i.e., upper flat portion 124) surrounding the open approach hole 122 is used for the pressure/heat conduction sealing process of applying the multi-layer seal 150. The central open approach hole 122 in the lid 100 is provided for automatic (piercing) seal 150 opening so as to be beneficial to the automatic or manual approach to the contents of the container 200. According to the embodiment provided herein, the removal (e.g., for the addition of additives) of the sealing lid (100-150) is provided immediately after, the approach to the contents of the container 200, and the reclosing of the lid 100. The common material between the polymer lid 100 and the first polymer sealing layer 160 enables the lid 100 conduction process to adhere the seal 150 to the lid 100. The lid 100 also limits the size of the piercing tool to the central throat region of the container 200 (i.e., throats 211, 221) via the open access aperture 122. This piercing action introduces "shape retention" of the opening due to the piercing of the ductile aluminum foil layer 170, which impacts the layers 160, 180 and retains the protrusion of the aluminum foil layer 170 into the container throats 211, 221. According to the embodiments provided herein, the following capabilities are provided: access to the interior contents of the container 200 by unscrewing and removing the lid 100 and seal 150 in combination; reinstallation of the lid 100 while the outer seal 150 remains intact; and automatic opening by piercing the seal 150. According to the embodiments provided herein, although it is not necessary to penetrate the seal 150, once piercing through the seal 150 is performed, the aluminum foil layer 170 maintains the pierced shape of the opening 156, thereby facilitating continued access to the contents of the container 200. Penetration of the seal 150 results in the formation and control of the size of the access hole 156. Limited only by the size of the open access hole 122, the crimped access flange then becomes a physical method for maintaining the opening and preventing the probe from contacting the seal's breaking protrusions (see FIG6 ). These aluminum protrusions maintain the separation of the seal 150 and prevent the retraction or reclosure of the sealed opening 156, thereby eliminating contact contamination of the probe with the air supply and atomized particles deposited on the seal 150. The seal 150 remains attached to the lid 100 even when the lid 100 is subsequently removed. The problem of contact between the proximity probe and the sealing material protrusions is prevented and the aluminum and polymer seal 150 remains open and in place on the container 200. Repeated probe access to the container 200 (including emptying the container 200) is provided without the seal 150 interfering with the proximity probe.

如本文所公开的,盖100与密封件150进行组合以便覆盖容器200和提供对其中容纳的内容物的接近,这具有多个优点:具有密封件150的盖100会防止内容物浪费和溢出;减少操作员引起的溢出;减少污染事件;增加易用性和可操作性。此外,防止了由于探针与无意污染接触所引起的仪器误差,从而提高了对客户的可靠性和性能。在诊断分析仪实施例中,其中,容器200用于试剂,在试剂探针单次或者全周期装载期间,通过形成没有密封件阻碍的大量接近目标(即,经穿刺密封开口156a、156b),用于试剂探针的容器密封件150的自动打开和制备会增加仪器性能的价值。消除了所观察到的由于探针与密封材料接触所引起的非使用时间。由于提高了试剂探针接近的可靠性以及消除了当前的大量操作员时间,所以增加了客户利益。As disclosed herein, the combination of the lid 100 and seal 150 to cover the container 200 and provide access to the contents therein offers multiple advantages: the lid 100 with seal 150 prevents waste and spillage of contents; reduces operator-induced spillage; reduces contamination incidents; and increases ease of use and operability. Furthermore, instrument errors caused by probe contact with inadvertent contamination are prevented, thereby improving customer reliability and performance. In diagnostic analyzer embodiments where the container 200 is used for reagents, the automated opening and preparation of the container seal 150 for the reagent probe during a single or full-cycle reagent probe loading process increases instrument performance by creating a large number of access targets (i.e., puncture seal openings 156a, 156b) unobstructed by the seal. This eliminates the observed downtime caused by probe contact with the seal material. This improves customer benefit by improving the reliability of reagent probe access and eliminating significant operator time.

图7提供了根据实施例的可以在其内实施本发明的实施例的示例系统架构700的布局。在图7中示出的是:具有相应探针的多个转移臂710(710a、710b、710c和710d);稀释转盘720,该稀释转盘720包括被布置在一个或多个稀释环中的多个稀释容器;反应转盘730,该反应转盘730包括被布置在一个或多个反应环中的多个反应容器;以及专用于储存和供应相应试剂的试剂储存区域740a和740b,每个试剂储存区域740a和740b包括用于多个试剂容器200的空间。在操作中,转移臂710a及其相应探针可以操作以将样品从接近位置转移至稀释转盘720上的一个或多个稀释容器,以便在其中产生稀释物。转移臂710b及其相应探针可以操作以将稀释物从稀释容器转移至反应转盘730上的反应容器。转移臂710c和710d及其相应探针可以操作以分别将试剂从试剂储存区域740a和740b转移至反应转盘730上的反应容器。该多次转移通过使用泵送机构(未示出)(诸如,例如,附接至转移臂710的往复式泵)而发生。此外,系统架构700包括一个或多个控制器(未示出)以用于控制各个部件(包括转移臂710、探针、以及转盘)的操作。FIG7 provides a layout of an example system architecture 700 within which embodiments of the present invention may be implemented, according to an embodiment. FIG7 illustrates: multiple transfer arms 710 (710a, 710b, 710c, and 710d) with corresponding probes; a dilution carousel 720 comprising multiple dilution containers arranged in one or more dilution rings; a reaction carousel 730 comprising multiple reaction containers arranged in one or more reaction rings; and reagent storage areas 740a and 740b dedicated to storing and supplying corresponding reagents, each of which includes space for multiple reagent containers 200. In operation, transfer arm 710a and its corresponding probes can be operated to transfer samples from an access position to one or more dilution containers on dilution carousel 720 to produce dilutions therein. Transfer arm 710b and its corresponding probes can be operated to transfer dilutions from the dilution containers to the reaction containers on reaction carousel 730. Transfer arms 710c and 710d and their corresponding probes can be operated to transfer reagents from reagent storage areas 740a and 740b, respectively, to reaction vessels on reaction turntable 730. This multiple transfer occurs using a pumping mechanism (not shown), such as, for example, a reciprocating pump attached to transfer arm 710. In addition, system architecture 700 includes one or more controllers (not shown) for controlling the operation of various components, including transfer arm 710, probes, and turntable.

系统架构700中还包括的是试剂搬运系统750以用于向和/或从试剂储存区域740a和740b转移一个或多个容器200。根据实施例,试剂搬运系统750包括试剂服务器模块755,在实施例中,该试剂服务器模块755是冷藏储存壳罩,该冷藏储存壳罩包括用于储存试剂容器200的一个或多个转位环。Also included in the system architecture 700 is a reagent handling system 750 for transferring one or more containers 200 to and/or from the reagent storage areas 740a and 740b. According to an embodiment, the reagent handling system 750 includes a reagent server module 755, which in an embodiment is a refrigerated storage enclosure that includes one or more indexing rings for storing reagent containers 200.

托盘760配置为保持一个或多个容器200以用于向和从试剂服务器模块755转移。操作员可接近托盘760以手动地向和从托盘760装载和卸载容器200,托盘760可以在轨道上移动。The tray 760 is configured to hold one or more containers 200 for transfer to and from the reagent server module 755. An operator can access the tray 760 to manually load and unload containers 200 to and from the tray 760, which can be movable on tracks.

在实施例中,夹持器组件765设置用于在托盘760与试剂服务器模块755之间自动地转移容器200(根据本文所公开的实施例,容器200具有盖100和密封件150)。夹持器组件765在夹持容器200的同时沿着水平转移臂770移动以便转移容器200。在实施例中,夹持器组件765包括一对夹持器指状物,该对夹持器指状物竖直地且彼此相对地定向以用于夹持容器200的一部分并且用于在不用去除具有密封件150的盖100的情况下穿刺或者刺入附接至容器200的盖100的密封件150。In an embodiment, the gripper assembly 765 is configured to automatically transfer a container 200 (the container 200 having a lid 100 and a seal 150 according to embodiments disclosed herein) between the tray 760 and the reagent server module 755. The gripper assembly 765 moves along the horizontal transfer arm 770 while gripping the container 200 to transfer the container 200. In an embodiment, the gripper assembly 765 includes a pair of gripper fingers oriented vertically and opposite each other for gripping a portion of the container 200 and for piercing or penetrating the seal 150 attached to the lid 100 of the container 200 without removing the lid 100 having the seal 150.

图7的系统架构700以及伴随的描述仅仅是示例性的并且不限于本文所公开的盖100和密封件150。系统架构700仅仅是可以在其中使用盖100和密封件150的一个示例系统。The system architecture 700 of Figure 7 and the accompanying description are merely exemplary and are not limited to the cover 100 and seal 150 disclosed herein. The system architecture 700 is merely one example system in which the cover 100 and seal 150 may be used.

尽管已经参照示例性实施例对本发明进行了描述,但其并不限于此。本领域的技术人员将理解,可以对本发明的优选实施例做出许多改变和修改并且这些改变和修改可以是在不背离本发明的真正精神的情况下做出的。因此,所附权利要求书意在被理解为涵盖所有这种落在本发明的真正精神和范围内的等效变型。Although the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that many changes and modifications may be made to the preferred embodiments of the present invention without departing from the true spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to cover all such equivalent variations that fall within the true spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (20)

1.一种用于在体外诊断(IVD)环境中覆盖用在诊断分析仪中的试剂容器的设备,所述设备包括:1. An apparatus for covering reagent containers used in a diagnostic analyzer in an in vitro diagnostic (IVD) environment, the apparatus comprising: 盖,所述盖包括侧壁、顶壁和平坦上部,所述顶壁具有在所述顶壁上且通过所述顶壁的开放接近孔,所述平坦上部包围所述开放接近孔,所述盖配置为附接至所述试剂容器的喉部,所述喉部包括开口;以及A cap, comprising sidewalls, a top wall, and a flat upper portion, the top wall having an open access hole on and through the top wall, the flat upper portion surrounding the open access hole, the cap configured to attach to a throat of the reagent container, the throat including an opening; and 传导密封件,所述传导密封件用于密封所述盖的所述开放接近孔,所述传导密封件包括:A conductive seal for sealing the open access hole of the cover, the conductive seal comprising: 第一聚合物密封层,所述第一聚合物密封层配置为被热密封至所述盖的所述平坦上部;A first polymer sealing layer, configured to be heat-sealed to the flat upper portion of the cover; 铝箔层,所述铝箔层被布置在所述第一聚合物密封层的顶部上,并且配置为通过传导加热将所述第一聚合物密封层热密封至所述盖的所述平坦上部;以及An aluminum foil layer, the aluminum foil layer being disposed on top of the first polymer sealing layer and configured to heat-seal the first polymer sealing layer to the flat upper portion of the cap by conductive heating; and 第二聚合物层,所述第二聚合物层被布置在所述铝箔层的顶部上,并且配置为保护所述铝箔层和所述第一聚合物密封层;A second polymer layer is disposed on top of the aluminum foil layer and configured to protect the aluminum foil layer and the first polymer sealing layer; 其中,所述传导密封件配置为在保持附着至所述盖的所述平坦上部的同时,通过刺穿装置被打开并且在被刺穿时保持打开形状,以便经由所述打开形状、所述盖的所述开放接近孔以及所述容器的所述喉部开口提供对所述容器的内容物的接近,并且The conductive seal is configured to be opened by a piercing device while remaining attached to the flat upper portion of the cap, and to maintain its open shape upon piercing, so as to provide access to the contents of the container via the open shape, the open access hole of the cap, and the throat opening of the container. 其中,所述传导密封件配置为在被刺穿时产生延伸到所述盖的所述开放接近孔内的卷曲接近凸缘,从而形成并保持用于对所述试剂容器的内容物进行畅通非接触式重复探针接近的经刺穿密封开口。The conductive seal is configured to generate a curled approach flange that extends into the open approach hole of the cap when punctured, thereby forming and maintaining a punctured seal opening for unobstructed, non-contact, repetitive probe access to the contents of the reagent container. 2.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其中,所述铝箔层将传导热量传递至所述第一聚合物密封层和所述第二聚合物层以用于将所述第一聚合物密封层分子热密封结合至所述盖的所述平坦上部;并且其中,所述铝箔层的物理性质为所述第一聚合物密封层和所述第二聚合物层提供形状以便在被刺穿时保持所述打开形状。2. The device of claim 1, wherein the aluminum foil layer conducts heat to the first polymer sealing layer and the second polymer layer for thermally sealing the molecules of the first polymer sealing layer to the flat upper portion of the cover; and wherein the physical properties of the aluminum foil layer provide shape for the first polymer sealing layer and the second polymer layer to maintain the open shape when punctured. 3.根据权利要求2所述的设备,其中,所述第一聚合物密封层和所述盖由相同材料组成。3. The device according to claim 2, wherein the first polymer sealing layer and the cover are composed of the same material. 4.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其中,所述第一聚合物密封层包括聚丙烯。4. The device according to claim 1, wherein the first polymer sealing layer comprises polypropylene. 5.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其中,所述第二聚合物层包括聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯。5. The device according to claim 1, wherein the second polymer layer comprises polyethylene terephthalate. 6.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其中,所述开放接近孔包括孔侧壁和在所述盖的内部部分内的爪式密封件,其中,所述爪式密封件提供与所述容器的所述喉部开口的接触压力以便将所述盖密封至所述容器。6. The device of claim 1, wherein the open access hole includes an orifice sidewall and a claw seal within the inner portion of the cover, wherein the claw seal provides contact pressure with the throat opening of the container to seal the cover to the container. 7.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其中,所述第一聚合物密封层至所述盖的所述平坦上部的热感应粘合力量大于所述第一聚合物密封层至所述铝箔层和所述铝箔层至所述第二聚合物层的力量之间的剥离力的力量。7. The device of claim 1, wherein the thermally induced adhesive force of the first polymer sealing layer to the flat upper portion of the cover is greater than the peel force between the forces of the first polymer sealing layer to the aluminum foil layer and the forces of the aluminum foil layer to the second polymer layer. 8.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其中,所述第一聚合物密封层的保持力量大于刺穿所述铝箔层和所述第二聚合物层所需要的剪切力。8. The device according to claim 1, wherein the retaining force of the first polymer sealing layer is greater than the shear force required to pierce the aluminum foil layer and the second polymer layer. 9.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其中,所述第二聚合物层由与所述盖不同的材料组成,其中,基于其相应材料的差异,与所述第一聚合物密封层至所述盖相比,所述第二聚合物层和所述铝箔层在释放力量上具有差异。9. The device of claim 1, wherein the second polymer layer is composed of a different material from the cover, wherein, based on the difference in their respective materials, the second polymer layer and the aluminum foil layer differ in release force compared to the first polymer sealing layer to the cover. 10.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其中,所述第一聚合物密封层的熔化温度低于所述第二聚合物层的熔化温度。10. The device according to claim 1, wherein the melting temperature of the first polymer sealing layer is lower than the melting temperature of the second polymer layer. 11.一种用于在体外诊断(IVD)环境中将一种或多种流体储存在诊断分析仪中的设备,所述设备包括:11. An apparatus for storing one or more fluids in a diagnostic analyzer in an in vitro diagnostic (IVD) environment, the apparatus comprising: 容器,所述容器包括一个或多个储存部分,每个储存部分包括喉部,所述喉部具有喉部侧壁、开口以及所述开口的外表面;A container comprising one or more storage portions, each storage portion including a throat having a throat sidewall, an opening, and an outer surface of the opening; 一个或多个盖,所述一个或多个盖中的每一个与所述一个或多个储存部分中的相应一个储存部分相对应,每个盖包括侧壁、顶壁和平坦上部,所述顶壁具有在所述顶壁上且通过所述顶壁的开放接近孔,所述平坦上部包围所述开放接近孔,所述盖配置为附接至所述容器的所述储存部分的所述喉部;以及One or more lids, each of the one or more lids corresponding to a corresponding storage portion of the one or more storage portions, each lid including a sidewall, a top wall, and a flat upper portion, the top wall having an open access hole on and through the top wall, the flat upper portion surrounding the open access hole, the lid being configured to attach to the throat of the storage portion of the container; and 一个或多个传导密封件,所述一个或多个传导密封件中的每一个与所述一个或多个盖中的相应一个盖相对应,以用于密封所述盖的所述开放接近孔,每个传导密封件包括:One or more conductive seals, each of which corresponds to a corresponding cap in one or more of the caps, for sealing the open access hole of the cap, each conductive seal comprising: 第一聚合物密封层,所述第一聚合物密封层配置为被热密封至所述盖的平坦上部;A first polymer sealing layer is configured to be heat-sealed to the flat upper portion of the cover; 铝箔层,所述铝箔层被布置在所述第一聚合物密封层的顶部上,并且配置为通过传导加热将所述第一聚合物密封层热密封至所述盖的所述平坦上部;以及An aluminum foil layer, the aluminum foil layer being disposed on top of the first polymer sealing layer and configured to heat-seal the first polymer sealing layer to the flat upper portion of the cap by conductive heating; and 第二聚合物层,所述第二聚合物层被布置在所述铝箔层的顶部上,并且配置为保护所述铝箔层和所述第一聚合物密封层;A second polymer layer is disposed on top of the aluminum foil layer and configured to protect the aluminum foil layer and the first polymer sealing layer; 其中,所述传导密封件配置为在保持附着至所述盖的所述平坦上部的同时,通过刺穿装置被打开并且在被刺穿时保持打开形状,以便经由所述打开形状、所述盖的所述开放接近孔以及所述容器的所述储存部分的所述喉部开口提供对所述容器的内容物的接近,并且The conductive seal is configured to be opened by a piercing device while remaining attached to the flat upper portion of the cap, and to maintain its open shape upon piercing, so as to provide access to the contents of the container via the open shape, the open access hole of the cap, and the throat opening of the storage portion of the container. 其中,所述传导密封件配置为在被刺穿时产生延伸到所述盖的所述开放接近孔内的卷曲接近凸缘,从而形成并保持用于对所述容器的内容物进行畅通非接触式重复探针接近的经刺穿密封开口。The conductive seal is configured to generate a curled access flange that extends into the open access hole of the cap when punctured, thereby forming and maintaining a punctured seal opening for unobstructed, non-contact, repetitive probe access to the contents of the container. 12.根据权利要求11所述的设备,其中,所述喉部进一步包括形成于所述喉部侧壁上的喉部侧壁螺纹,其中,所述盖进一步包括形成于其内部侧壁上的盖螺纹,其中,所述喉部侧壁螺纹和所述盖螺纹配置为彼此相配以便将所述盖附接至所述容器的所述储存部分的所述喉部。12. The device of claim 11, wherein the throat further includes a throat sidewall thread formed on the throat sidewall, wherein the cover further includes a cover thread formed on its inner sidewall, wherein the throat sidewall thread and the cover thread are configured to mate with each other to attach the cover to the throat of the storage portion of the container. 13.根据权利要求11所述的设备,其中,所述铝箔层将传导热量传递至所述第一聚合物密封层和所述第二聚合物层以用于将所述第一聚合物密封层分子热密封结合至所述盖的所述平坦上部;并且其中,所述铝箔层的物理性质为所述第一聚合物密封层和所述第二聚合物层提供形状以便在被刺穿时保持所述打开形状。13. The device of claim 11, wherein the aluminum foil layer conducts heat to the first polymer sealing layer and the second polymer layer for thermally sealing the molecules of the first polymer sealing layer to the flat upper portion of the cover; and wherein the physical properties of the aluminum foil layer provide shape to the first polymer sealing layer and the second polymer layer to maintain the open shape when punctured. 14.根据权利要求13所述的设备,其中,所述第一聚合物密封层和所述盖由相同材料组成。14. The device of claim 13, wherein the first polymer sealing layer and the cover are made of the same material. 15.根据权利要求11所述的设备,其中,所述第一聚合物密封层包括聚丙烯,并且其中,所述第二聚合物层包括聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯。15. The device of claim 11, wherein the first polymer sealing layer comprises polypropylene, and wherein the second polymer layer comprises polyethylene terephthalate. 16.根据权利要求11所述的设备,其中,所述开放接近孔包括孔侧壁和在所述盖的内部部分内的爪式密封件,其中,所述爪式密封件提供与所述容器的所述储存部分的所述喉部开口的接触压力以便密封所述盖和所述容器。16. The device of claim 11, wherein the open access hole includes an orifice sidewall and a claw seal within the inner portion of the cover, wherein the claw seal provides contact pressure with the throat opening of the storage portion of the container to seal the cover and the container. 17.根据权利要求11所述的设备,其中,所述第一聚合物密封层至所述盖的所述平坦上部的热感应粘合力量大于所述第一聚合物密封层至所述铝箔层和所述铝箔层至所述第二聚合物层的力量之间的剥离力的力量。17. The device of claim 11, wherein the thermally induced adhesive force of the first polymer sealing layer to the flat upper portion of the cover is greater than the peel force between the forces of the first polymer sealing layer to the aluminum foil layer and the forces of the aluminum foil layer to the second polymer layer. 18.根据权利要求11所述的设备,其中,所述第一聚合物密封层的保持力量大于刺穿所述铝箔层和所述第二聚合物层所需要的剪切力。18. The device of claim 11, wherein the retaining force of the first polymer sealing layer is greater than the shear force required to pierce the aluminum foil layer and the second polymer layer. 19.根据权利要求11所述的设备,其中,所述第二聚合物层由与所述盖不同的材料组成,其中,基于其相应材料的差异,与所述第一聚合物密封层至所述盖相比,所述第二聚合物层和所述铝箔层在释放力量上具有差异。19. The device of claim 11, wherein the second polymer layer is composed of a different material from the cover, wherein, based on the difference in their respective materials, the second polymer layer and the aluminum foil layer have different release forces compared to the first polymer sealing layer to the cover. 20.根据权利要求11所述的设备,其中,所述第一聚合物密封层的熔化温度低于所述第二聚合物层的熔化温度。20. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the melting temperature of the first polymer sealing layer is lower than the melting temperature of the second polymer layer.
HK19123198.4A 2016-07-01 2017-06-22 Removable cap with seal designed to be opened by piercing in a diagnostic analyzer HK40000008B (en)

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HK40000008B true HK40000008B (en) 2022-03-11

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