HK80890A - Polymeric additives for water - Google Patents
Polymeric additives for water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HK80890A HK80890A HK80890A HK80890A HK80890A HK 80890 A HK80890 A HK 80890A HK 80890 A HK80890 A HK 80890A HK 80890 A HK80890 A HK 80890A HK 80890 A HK80890 A HK 80890A
- Authority
- HK
- Hong Kong
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- copolymer
- admixture
- water
- zinc
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/10—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/10—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
- C02F5/12—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/10—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
- C02F5/14—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances containing phosphorus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
- C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23F—NON-MECHANICAL REMOVAL OF METALLIC MATERIAL FROM SURFACE; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL; MULTI-STEP PROCESSES FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL INVOLVING AT LEAST ONE PROCESS PROVIDED FOR IN CLASS C23 AND AT LEAST ONE PROCESS COVERED BY SUBCLASS C21D OR C22F OR CLASS C25
- C23F11/00—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent
- C23F11/08—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids
- C23F11/10—Inhibiting corrosion of metallic material by applying inhibitors to the surface in danger of corrosion or adding them to the corrosive agent in other liquids using organic inhibitors
- C23F11/173—Macromolecular compounds
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
- F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
- F02B2075/027—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle four
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Claims (4)
1. Mélange comprenant:
(a) un polymère hydrosoluble ayant une masse moléculaire moyenne en poids inférieure à 25.000, qu'on détermine par diffusion de lumière avec laser à petit angle et qui comprend (i) un acide acrylique et/ou un acide méthacrylique; et (ii) l'acide 2 - acrylamido - 2 - méthylpropyl - sulfonique et/ou l'acide 2 - méthacrylamido - 2 - méthylpropyl - sulfonique; le rapport pondéral de (i):(ii) étant dans l'intervalle de 1:20 à 20:1; et
(b) au moins un composé hydrosoluble qui est un alkylphénoxy - poly(éthylèneoxy)éthanol, un produit d'addition d'oxyde d'éthylène à terminaison propylène, un polymère d'acide maléique ou de son anhydride, un acide polyacrylique, un acide phosphinocarboxylique, un copolymère d'un acrylamide et d'un acrylate, un copolymère d'acide acrylique et d'acrylate de 2-hydroxypropyle, un copolymère d'acide ou d'anhydride maléique et d'un styrène sulfoné, un polystyrène sulfoné, un sel de zinc d'un molybdate, le rapport pondéral de (a):(b) étant compris entre 1:50 et 50:1.
2. Mélange selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le rapport pondéral de (i) à (ii) est compris entre 1:4 et 4:1.
3. Procédé pour inhiber la précipitation (notamment l'inhibition de seuil, la dispersion, la solubilisation et la réduction de la grosseur des particules), des sels formant du tartre dans un système aqueux qui est un système de refroidissement, un système d'osmose inverse, un atelier de dessalement ou un épurateur de gaz, qui consiste à ajouter au système au moins 0,1 mg/I d'un mélange selon la revendication 1 ou 2 dans lequel l'ingrédient (b) est autres qu'un sel de zinc ou un molybdate.
4. Procédé pour inhiber la corrosion d'un métal dans un système aqueux qui est un système de refroidissement, un système d'osmose inverse, un atelier de dessalement ou un éparateur de gaz, qui consiste à ajouter au système au moins 0,1 mg/I d'un mélange selon la revendication 1 ou 2 dans lequel l'ingrédient (b) est un sel de zinc ou un molybdate.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US47280883A | 1983-03-07 | 1983-03-07 | |
| US57833184A | 1984-02-14 | 1984-02-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HK80890A true HK80890A (en) | 1990-10-12 |
Family
ID=27043934
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HK80890A HK80890A (en) | 1983-03-07 | 1990-10-03 | Polymeric additives for water |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP0122013B1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU564259B2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1258963A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3475700D1 (fr) |
| HK (1) | HK80890A (fr) |
| SG (1) | SG44290G (fr) |
Families Citing this family (29)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4600524A (en) * | 1983-12-08 | 1986-07-15 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Composition and method for inhibiting scale |
| GB2152919B (en) * | 1983-12-08 | 1987-08-26 | Dearborn Chemicals Co | Method of controlling scale in pressurised boilers |
| US4631131A (en) * | 1983-12-08 | 1986-12-23 | R. W. Grace & Co. | Method for inhibiting scale |
| EP0302153A1 (fr) * | 1984-11-09 | 1989-02-08 | Calgon Corporation | Mélanges d'un copolymère carboxyle/sulfonique et d'un copolymère oxyde de polyalkylène/carboxyle permettant de lutter contre l'entartrage par des oxydes de fer |
| US4589985A (en) * | 1984-12-03 | 1986-05-20 | Calgon Corporation | Polyelectrolyte and surfactant compositions for controlling alkaline earth metal scales |
| US5047078A (en) * | 1985-05-02 | 1991-09-10 | Calgon Corporation | Method and compositions for increasing plant growth |
| US4693829A (en) * | 1986-04-03 | 1987-09-15 | Calgon Corporation | Use of carboxylic acid/sulfonic acid copolymers as aluminum ion stabilizers |
| US4752443A (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1988-06-21 | Nalco Chemical Company | Cooling water corrosion inhibition method |
| US5453416A (en) * | 1986-07-30 | 1995-09-26 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Composition and method for controlling phosphonates tending to precipitate metal ions in water |
| US4719082A (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1988-01-12 | Nalco Chemical Company | Vinyl sulfonic acid - methacrylic acid copolymer passivators for high pressure boilers |
| WO1988001656A2 (fr) * | 1986-08-28 | 1988-03-10 | Wright Chemical Corporation | Inhibiteurs de la corrosion contenant du polyethylene-glycol |
| AU612603B2 (en) * | 1986-11-13 | 1991-07-18 | B.F. Goodrich Company, The | Calcium phosphonate scale inhibition |
| US4836933A (en) * | 1987-01-16 | 1989-06-06 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Water treatment polymer |
| US4717542A (en) * | 1987-01-23 | 1988-01-05 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Inhibiting corrosion of iron base metals |
| NZ228751A (en) * | 1988-04-21 | 1991-10-25 | Calgon Corp | Composition and method for inhibiting corrosion in an aqueous system comprising a molybdate, a carboxylic acid/sulphonic acid polymer and a polyphosphoric acid or ester |
| DE68903070T2 (de) * | 1988-08-01 | 1993-04-22 | Calgon Corp | Verfahren zur kesselsteinbekaempfung mittels allylsulfonat-maleinsaeureanhydridpolymeren. |
| GB2236314A (en) * | 1989-09-06 | 1991-04-03 | Grace W R & Co | Inhibition of deposition in aqueous systems. |
| NL9021596A (nl) * | 1989-11-01 | 1992-08-03 | Marathon Oil Co | Inhibitor voor aanslag omvattende polyvinylsulfonaat, alsmede werkwijze voor het voorkomen van aanslag in een water bevattende vloeistof. |
| US5284590A (en) * | 1991-06-19 | 1994-02-08 | Calgon Corporation | Method for controlling fouling in cooling tower fill |
| EP0786018B1 (fr) * | 1994-10-11 | 2002-01-09 | Great Lakes Chemical (Europe) GmbH | Compositions inhibant la corrosion |
| SK125397A3 (en) * | 1995-03-17 | 1998-02-04 | Buckman Labor Inc | Composition for preventing the formation of inorganic scales in an aqueous system |
| US6210600B1 (en) * | 1996-12-23 | 2001-04-03 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Rinse aid compositions containing scale inhibiting polymers |
| ATE328991T1 (de) * | 2000-03-29 | 2006-06-15 | Nat Starch Chem Invest | Polymere zur verhinderung von ablagerungen von calciumphosphat und calciumcarbonat in geschirrspülmaschinen |
| US20050203263A1 (en) | 2004-03-15 | 2005-09-15 | Rodrigues Klein A. | Aqueous treatment compositions and polymers for use therein |
| US20100197545A1 (en) | 2009-01-30 | 2010-08-05 | Ecolab USA | High alkaline detergent composition with enhanced scale control |
| DE102009002144A1 (de) * | 2009-04-02 | 2010-10-07 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Umkehrosmoseverfahren zur Aufbereitung von Spülwaser enthaltend polyvalente Metall-Kationen |
| FI20096408A7 (fi) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-07-01 | Kemira Oyj | Dispersioainekoostumus, sen käyttö ja sitä käsittävä päällystyskoostumus ja menetelmä päällystyskoostumuksen tai lietteen viskositeettiominaisuuksien parantamiseksi |
| CN114262071B (zh) * | 2021-09-18 | 2023-10-20 | 自然资源部天津海水淡化与综合利用研究所 | 一种碳钢缓蚀剂在再生水热网输配中的应用 |
| CN113880265B (zh) * | 2021-10-25 | 2023-06-20 | 青岛大学 | 一种无磷缓蚀阻垢剂及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3578589A (en) * | 1969-03-17 | 1971-05-11 | Grace W R & Co | Method for treating cooling water |
| US3879288A (en) * | 1970-07-01 | 1975-04-22 | Frederick Herman Siegele | Process of inhibiting scale formation on walls of structures containing an aqueous system |
| SE435456B (sv) * | 1976-01-07 | 1984-10-01 | Calgon Corp | Komposition och forfarande for att kontrollera uppbyggnaden av pannsten i gastvettare |
| GB1539974A (en) * | 1976-11-10 | 1979-02-07 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Method of inhibiting corrosion and scaling of metals in contact with water |
| US4048066A (en) * | 1976-11-17 | 1977-09-13 | Chemed Corporation | Method of inhibiting scale |
| US4166041A (en) * | 1977-12-15 | 1979-08-28 | American Cyanamid Company | Process for magnesium scale control using mixtures of polycationic and polyanionic polymers |
| US4176059A (en) * | 1978-06-08 | 1979-11-27 | Quatic Chemicals Limited | Anti-corrosion composition for use in aqueous systems |
| CA1114978A (fr) * | 1978-06-15 | 1981-12-22 | Chih M. Hwa | Composition et methode de traitement pour la prevention de la formation du tartre |
| GB2054548B (en) * | 1979-06-19 | 1982-12-22 | Sanyo Chemical Ind Ltd | Scale removal |
| US4374733A (en) * | 1981-04-01 | 1983-02-22 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Method for treating aqueous mediums |
| DE3230291A1 (de) * | 1981-08-18 | 1983-03-03 | Dearborn Chemicals Ltd., Widnes, Cheshire | Zusammensetzung zur verhinderung von kesselstein in waessrigen systemen |
| AU555892B2 (en) * | 1981-11-05 | 1986-10-16 | Nalco Chemical Company | Carboxylate polymers for internal scale control agents in boiler systems |
| CA1207211A (fr) * | 1982-09-27 | 1986-07-08 | Dionisio G. Cuisia | Agent et methode de lutte contre la formation du tartre |
-
1984
- 1984-03-05 EP EP84301450A patent/EP0122013B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-03-05 CA CA000448814A patent/CA1258963A/fr not_active Expired
- 1984-03-05 DE DE8484301450T patent/DE3475700D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-03-05 EP EP86110150A patent/EP0210590A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-03-06 AU AU25323/84A patent/AU564259B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1990
- 1990-06-22 SG SG44290A patent/SG44290G/en unknown
- 1990-10-03 HK HK80890A patent/HK80890A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3475700D1 (en) | 1989-01-26 |
| AU564259B2 (en) | 1987-08-06 |
| CA1258963A (fr) | 1989-09-05 |
| EP0122013A1 (fr) | 1984-10-17 |
| EP0210590A3 (fr) | 1988-02-17 |
| AU2532384A (en) | 1984-09-20 |
| SG44290G (en) | 1991-02-14 |
| EP0122013B1 (fr) | 1988-12-21 |
| EP0210590A2 (fr) | 1987-02-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PC | Patent ceased (i.e. patent has lapsed due to the failure to pay the renewal fee) |