HRP20041130A2 - A system and method for creation of load units - Google Patents

A system and method for creation of load units Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20041130A2
HRP20041130A2 HR20041130A HRP20041130A HRP20041130A2 HR P20041130 A2 HRP20041130 A2 HR P20041130A2 HR 20041130 A HR20041130 A HR 20041130A HR P20041130 A HRP20041130 A HR P20041130A HR P20041130 A2 HRP20041130 A2 HR P20041130A2
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HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
load
station
cargo
units
pads
Prior art date
Application number
HR20041130A
Other languages
Croatian (hr)
Inventor
Dickner Allan
Original Assignee
Inter Ikea Systems B.V.
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Application filed by Inter Ikea Systems B.V. filed Critical Inter Ikea Systems B.V.
Publication of HRP20041130A2 publication Critical patent/HRP20041130A2/en
Publication of HRP20041130B1 publication Critical patent/HRP20041130B1/en

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/50—Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/50—Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging
    • B65B35/52—Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging building-up the stack from the bottom
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/02—Arrangements of flexible binders
    • B65D71/04—Arrangements of flexible binders with protecting or supporting elements arranged between binder and articles or materials, e.g. for preventing chafing of binder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/06—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers
    • B65D71/063—Wrappers formed by one or more films or the like, e.g. nets
    • B65D71/066—Wrappers formed by one or more films or the like, e.g. nets and provided with inserts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
  • Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
  • General Factory Administration (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)

Description

Tehničko područje Technical area

Predmetni izum se odnosi na sustav za stvaranje jedinica tovara, i još posebnije na sustav koji se temelji na dvije ili više stanica koje se koriste za oblikovanje jedinica tovara. Svaka jedinica tovara se formira od jednog ili više odvojenih paketa. The present invention relates to a system for forming load units, and more particularly to a system based on two or more cells used to form load units. Each load unit is formed from one or more separate packages.

Stanje tehnike State of the art

Danas je uobičajeno da se koriste palete raznih oblika i veličina kao baza za različite jedinice tovara. Često se koriste tako zvane EUR palete koje su načinjene od drva. Palete kao takve zauzimaju relativno velik prostor u skladištenju, teške su i mogu biti glomazne za rukovanje. Nadalje se normalno ponovo upotrebljavaju, što znači da se one često vraćaju, a da pri tome ne nose nikakav teret. Da bi se spriječili nedostaci s prethodno korištenim sustavom koji se temelji na EUR paletama ili drugim oblicima paleta, bilo je sugerirano da se mogu koristiti dva ili više manjih, odvojenih elemenata za nošenje tovara, ili podmetači za tovare, umjesto EUR paleta ili drugih paleta. Today, it is common to use pallets of various shapes and sizes as a base for different load units. So-called EUR pallets, which are made of wood, are often used. Pallets as such occupy a relatively large space in storage, are heavy and can be cumbersome to handle. Furthermore, they are normally reused, which means that they are often returned without carrying any burden. To prevent the shortcomings with the previously used system based on EUR pallets or other forms of pallets, it has been suggested that two or more smaller, separate load carrying elements, or load pads, could be used instead of EUR pallets or other pallets.

Kratak opis izuma Brief description of the invention

Budući da se upotreba podmetača za tovare povećala, osjećala se potreba za prikladnim sustavom i postupkom za stvaranje odvojenih jedinica tovara. As the use of cargo pads increased, a need was felt for a suitable system and process for creating separate cargo units.

Poželjno bi bilo da sustav i postupak za stvaranje jedinica tovara ispuni cijeli niz zahtjeva. Tako je jedan od ciljeva taj, da sustav i postupak budu relativno lagani za prilagođavanje na različite situacije, i to u odnosu na nivo automatizacije i s obzirom na oblik i veličinu paketa koji sačinjavaju svaku jedinicu tovara. It would be desirable if the system and procedure for creating cargo units fulfills the whole set of requirements. Thus, one of the goals is that the system and procedure should be relatively easy to adapt to different situations, both in relation to the level of automation and in relation to the shape and size of the packages that make up each unit of cargo.

Daljnji cilj je taj, da se omogući rad s ovim sustavom i ovim postupkom, te da njihov pogon i održavanje budu na razumnoj cijeni. The further goal is to make it possible to work with this system and this process, and to make their operation and maintenance at a reasonable price.

Još jedan daljnji cilj je taj, da sustav i postupak trebaju biti u zajedničkoj funkciji s različitim transportnim sredstvima. Another further goal is that the system and procedure should be in common function with different means of transport.

U skladu s predmetnim izumom stvoren je sustav za stvaranje jedinica tovara. Navedeni sustav obuhvaća dvije ili više stanica za formiranje jedinica tovara. U postupku koji koristi navedeni sustav, prva stanica se koristi za skupljanje i postavljanje jednog ili više paketa da oblikuju odgovarajuću jedinicu tovara. U daljnjoj poželjnoj stanici stavljaju se na jedinice tovara podmetači za tovare i jedan remen, ili više njih, i/ili omot koji se rasteže, koji se omataju oko jedinica tovara. In accordance with the subject invention, a system for creating cargo units has been created. The mentioned system includes two or more stations for the formation of cargo units. In the process using said system, the first station is used to collect and place one or more packages to form a corresponding unit of cargo. In a further preferred station, load pads and one or more straps and/or stretch wrap are placed on the load units and wrapped around the load units.

Daljnji ciljevi i prednosti s predmetnim izumom biti će jasni za osobu koja je kvalificirana u ovoj struci kada bude čitala detaljan opis poželjnog ostvarenja koji se nalazi u daljnjem tekstu. Further objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent to one skilled in the art upon reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiment which follows.

Kratak opis crteža Brief description of the drawing

Ovaj izum će biti opisan u daljnjem tekstu koji se nalazi ovdje dolje te uz pomoć primjera i s pozivom na priložene crteže. U crtežima je sljedeće: This invention will be described further in the text below and with the help of examples and with reference to the attached drawings. The following is in the drawings:

Slike 1a do 1i prikazuju različite jedinice tovara koje su izvedene uz korištenje predmetnog izuma; Figures 1a to 1i show different load units that have been made using the subject invention;

Slika 2 prikazuje dio sustava za stvaranje jedinica tovara koje su u skladu s predmetnim izumom; i Fig. 2 shows part of a system for creating cargo units in accordance with the present invention; and

Slika 3 prikazuje jedno ostvarenje sustava iz predmetnog izuma na shematski način. Figure 3 shows one embodiment of the system from the subject invention in a schematic way.

Detaljan opis poželjnog ostvarenja A detailed description of the desired achievement

Sustav i postupak iz predmetnog izuma se temelje na pretpostavci da se paketi 1 različitih veličina i oblika koriste tako, da bi oblikovale jedinice tovara 4. Iako svi prikazani paketi 1 imaju općenito pravokutan oblik, osoba koja je kvalificirana u ovoj struci može zamisliti da je moguće oblikovati jedinice tovara 4 od paketa koji imaju općenito druge oblike. The system and method of the present invention is based on the assumption that packages 1 of different sizes and shapes are used to form load units 4. Although all shown packages 1 have a generally rectangular shape, a person skilled in the art can imagine that it is possible form load units 4 from packages that generally have other shapes.

Predmetni izum se bazira na upotrebi nekoliko stanica 8-10, u kojima se jedinice tovara oblikuju jedna iza druge. U prvoj stanici 8 jedan ili više paketa 1 se skuplja i postavlja u oblik svake željene konačne jedinice tovara 4. U drugoj stanici 9 se stavlja najmanje po jedan podmetač za tovare 2 na svaki od dva suprotna ruba jedinice tovara 4. U trećoj i konačnoj stanici 10 omataju se remeni 7, i/ili omoti koji se rastežu, ili nešto slično tome, s dva do tri zavoja oko jedinice tovara 4, uključujući i podmetače za tovare 2. The subject invention is based on the use of several cells 8-10, in which the load units are formed one behind the other. In the first station 8, one or more packages 1 are collected and placed in the shape of each desired final load unit 4. In the second station 9, at least one load pad 2 is placed on each of the two opposite edges of the load unit 4. In the third and final station 10, the belts 7, and/or stretchable wraps, or something similar, are wrapped with two to three turns around the load unit 4, including the load pads 2.

Podmetači za tovare 2 koji se koriste su normalno onakvi kao što je opisano u PCT/DK01/00748 ili bilo kakvi drugi elementi koji odgovaraju tovaru. Podmetači za tovare 2 imaju općenito poprečni presjek koji ima oblik slova L. Podmetači za tovare 2 se trebaju staviti na donji rub paketa ili tome sličnog, na takav način da je jedan dio svakog podmetača za tovare 2 stavljen ispod paketa, a jedan dio duž bočne strane navedenog paketa. Dio podmetača za tovare 2, koji treba biti stavljen ispod paketa, ima izbočine koje omogućavaju da sredstva za dizanje i/ili transport budu uvučena ispod paketa. The cargo pads 2 used are normally as described in PCT/DK01/00748 or any other elements suitable for the cargo. The cargo pads 2 have a generally L-shaped cross-section. The cargo pads 2 should be placed on the bottom edge of the package or the like, in such a way that one part of each cargo pad 2 is placed under the package and one part along the side side of the specified package. The part of the load pad 2, which is to be placed under the package, has protrusions that allow the lifting and/or transport means to be pulled under the package.

Ako, na primjer, jedinice tovara 4 trebaju biti oblikovane od nekoliko malih paketa 1, može se pojaviti potreba za daljnjim stanicama. Na taj način takve daljnje stanice mogu uključiti stanice gdje se oblikuju pod-jedinice od kojih je svaka opremljena s podmetačima za tovare 2. (Vidi, na primjer, slike 1c i 1f.). Pod-jedinice mogu biti opremljene s remenjem, ali normalno to nije potrebno. Veći broj pod-jedinica se tada pomakne prema naprijed, prema stanici za oblikovanje konačne jedinice tovara 4. Također je moguće imati različite stanice za remenje 7 i za omote koji se rastežu. Kao što je naznačeno na slikama 1g i 1h, može biti stavljena neka ploča na dno jedinice tovara 4, ako veliki broj malih paketa 1 tvori jedinicu tovara 4. If, for example, the load units 4 are to be formed from several small packages 1, the need for further stations may arise. In this way, such further stations may include stations where sub-units are formed, each of which is equipped with pallets for loads 2. (See, for example, Figures 1c and 1f.). Sub-units may be equipped with a belt, but normally this is not required. A number of sub-units are then moved forward, towards the final load unit forming station 4. It is also possible to have different stations for straps 7 and for stretch wraps. As indicated in Figures 1g and 1h, some plate can be placed on the bottom of the load unit 4, if a large number of small packages 1 form the load unit 4.

Osoba koja je kvalificirana u ovoj struci može si zamisliti da paketi 1, odnosno jedinice tovara mogu biti transportirane do navedenih stanica i između njih na mnogo različitih načina. Nadalje, različite stanice mogu biti potpuno ili djelomično ručne i/ili automatske. Izraz “potpuno automatski”, kao što se koristi u ovom opisu, znači da se sva aktualna rukovanja s paketima 1 ili s tovarnim jedinicama 4 vrše pomoću stroja, robota ili nečega što je tome slično, što se s druge strane može pokretati automatski ili može biti upravljano od neke osobe. A person skilled in the art can imagine that packages 1, or cargo units, can be transported to and between the mentioned stations in many different ways. Furthermore, different stations can be fully or partially manual and/or automatic. The term "fully automatic", as used in this description, means that all actual handling of the packages 1 or the load units 4 is performed by a machine, robot or the like, which on the other hand can be operated automatically or can be managed by some person.

Paketi 1 se normalno skladište u nekoj vrsti skladišta. Prva stanica 8 je normalno postavljena u skladištu, ili u blizini skladišta, ili u blizini nečega što je tome slično. U navedenoj prvoj stanici 8 se skuplja odgovarajući broj paketa 1, da bi se stvorila tovarna jedinica. Jedinice tovara 4, koje su u skladu s predmetnim izumom, mogu se sastojati od samo jednog jedinog paketa 1, ili od mnogo paketa 1. Željena veličina dovršenih jedinica tovara će određivati broj paketa 1 koji se koriste za svaku odvojenu tovarnu jedinicu 4. Packages 1 are normally stored in some kind of warehouse. The first station 8 is normally placed in a warehouse, or near a warehouse, or something similar. In the mentioned first station 8, the corresponding number of packages 1 is collected, in order to create a load unit. The load units 4, which are in accordance with the present invention, may consist of only one single package 1, or of many packages 1. The desired size of the completed load units will determine the number of packages 1 used for each separate load unit 4.

U ostvarenju iz slike 2, paketi koji tvore jedinicu tovara 4 su skupljeni na konvejeru 6. Pomoću konvejera 6 jedinice tovara 4 se dovode u drugu stanicu 9. U drugoj stanici 9 jedinice tovara 4 se prihvaćaju u stroj 5, u kojemu se svaka jedinica tovara 4 kompletira s podmetačima za tovare 2, na više ili manje automatski način. U nekim drugim ostvarenjima podmetači za tovare 2 se stavljaju više na manualan način (nije prikazano). Jedinica tovara 4 s podmetačima za tovare 2 se transportira dalje iz stroja 5 pomoću jednog daljnjeg konvejera 6. Osoba koja je kvalificirana u ovoj struci može si zamisliti da oblik konvejera može varirati, tako da se mogu upotrijebiti trake, remeni, valjci, kotači i tako dalje. Nadalje si može osoba koja je kvalificirana u ovoj struci zamisliti da jedinice tovara 4 mogu biti transportirane prema stroju 5 ili od stroja 5 pomoću bilo kojeg drugog prikladnog sredstva, takvih kao što su industrijske dizalice, kranovi i tako dalje. In the embodiment from Figure 2, the packages that make up the load unit 4 are collected on the conveyor 6. Using the conveyor 6, the load units 4 are brought to the second station 9. In the second station 9, the load units 4 are accepted into the machine 5, in which each unit is loaded 4 completes with pallets for loads 2, in a more or less automatic way. In some other embodiments, the load pads 2 are placed more manually (not shown). The load unit 4 with the load pads 2 is transported further from the machine 5 by a further conveyor 6. A person skilled in the art can imagine that the shape of the conveyor can vary, so that belts, belts, rollers, wheels and so on can be used. further. Furthermore, a person skilled in the art can imagine that the load units 4 can be transported to or from the machine 5 by any other suitable means, such as industrial cranes, cranes and so on.

U stanici 9, koja obuhvaća stroj za dodavanje podmetača za tovare 2, prikladan broj podmetača za tovare 2 se dodaje jedinicama tovara 4. Na slici 1 je shematski prikazano da, ovisno o veličini paketa, osjetljivosti sadržaja paketa i tako dalje, broj podmetača za tovare 2 na svakoj strani može varirati, a podmetači za terete mogu biti stavljeni na nekoliko različitih visina i širina na svakoj jedinici tovara 4. In the station 9, which includes the machine for adding cargo pads 2, a suitable number of cargo pads 2 is added to the cargo units 4. Figure 1 schematically shows that, depending on the size of the package, the sensitivity of the package contents, and so on, the number of cargo pads 2 on each side can vary, and the load pads can be placed at several different heights and widths on each load unit 4.

Nakon što je stroj 5 kompletirao jedinice tovara 4 s podmetačima za tovare 2, jedinice tovara se dovode u treću sekciju 10. U navedenoj sekciji 10 jedinice tovara se opremaju s remenjem 7 i/ili omotima koji se rastežu ili s nečim što je tome slično. Normalno se koristi stroj, koji je dobro poznat u struci, za opremanje jedinica tovara 4 s remenjem 7, omotima koji se rastežu ili nečim što je tome slično. Međutim, također je moguće primijeniti remenje 7, omot koji se rasteže ili nešto što je tome slično na način koji je više manualan. After the machine 5 has completed the load units 4 with the load pads 2, the load units are brought to the third section 10. In said section 10, the load units are equipped with a belt 7 and/or stretch wraps or something similar. A machine, which is well known in the art, is normally used to equip the load units 4 with straps 7, stretch wraps or the like. However, it is also possible to apply straps 7, a stretch wrap or something similar in a more manual manner.

Kada jedinice tovara 4 napuste treću stanicu 10, ove su spremne za transport na bilo koji prikladan način. Na taj se način jedinice tovara 4 otpremaju dalje prema kontejneru, kamionu, tegljaču ili bilo kojem drugom sredstvu za transportiranje. When the cargo units 4 leave the third station 10, they are ready for transport in any suitable way. In this way, the cargo units 4 are shipped further to the container, truck, tractor or any other means of transportation.

Claims (11)

1. Sustav za stvaranje jedinica tovara (4), naznačen time, što obuhvaća dvije ili više stanica (8-10), u kojima se oblikuju jedinice tovara (4).1. A system for creating load units (4), characterized in that it comprises two or more stations (8-10), in which load units (4) are formed. 2. Sustav u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 1, naznačen time, što jedna stanica (8) ima sredstvo za prikupljanje jednog paketa ili više paketa (1) i postavljanje navedenog/navedenih paketa (1) radi oblikovanja željene jedinice tovara (4).2. A system according to patent claim 1, characterized in that one station (8) has a means for collecting one or more packages (1) and placing said/said packages (1) in order to form the desired load unit (4). 3. Sustav u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 1 ili 2, naznačen time, što jedna stanica (9) ima sredstvo za opremanje jedinice tovara (4) s dva ili više podmetača za tovare (2).3. A system according to patent claim 1 or 2, characterized in that one station (9) has means for equipping the cargo unit (4) with two or more cargo pads (2). 4. Sustav u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 3, naznačen time, što se broj podmetača za tovare (2) koji se koriste i njihov razmještaj temelje na veličini i obliku paketa (1), koji su predviđeni da čine jedinicu tovara (4).4. A system according to patent claim 3, characterized in that the number of pallets for loads (2) used and their arrangement are based on the size and shape of the package (1), which are intended to form a load unit (4). 5. Sustav u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 3 ili 4, naznačen time, što druga stanica (9) sadržava stroj (5) za stavljanje podmetača za tovare (2) na jedinice tovara (4).5. System according to patent claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the second station (9) contains a machine (5) for placing cargo pads (2) on cargo units (4). 6. Sustav u skladu s bilo kojim od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time, što jedna stanica (10) ima sredstvo za opremanje svake jedinice tovara (4) s jednim remenom ili s više remena (7), i/ili s omotom koji se steže, koji se omataju oko vanjske strane jedinice tovara (4), uključujući i podmetače za tovare (2).6. A system according to any of the previous patent claims, characterized in that one station (10) has means for equipping each load unit (4) with one belt or with several belts (7), and/or with a cover that clamps, which wrap around the outside of the load unit (4), including load pads (2). 7. Postupak za oblikovanje jedinice tovara (4), naznačen time, što se na prvoj stanici (8) prikuplja jedan paket ili više paketa (1) i stavlja na prvu stanicu (8), da bi se oblikovala jedinica tovara (4).7. The procedure for forming a load unit (4), indicated by the fact that one or more packages (1) are collected at the first station (8) and placed at the first station (8) in order to form the load unit (4). 8. Postupak u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 7, naznačen time, što su jedinice tovara (4) koje su oblikovane na prvoj stanici (8), opremljene na drugoj stanici (9) s najmanje dva podmetača za tovare (2).8. The method according to patent claim 7, indicated by the fact that the load units (4) which are formed at the first station (8) are equipped at the second station (9) with at least two pallets for loads (2). 9. Postupak u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 8, naznačen time, što se jedan ili više remena (7), i/ili omota koji se stežu, na trećoj stanici (10) omata, s jednim ili više zavoja, oko jedinice tovara (4), uključujući podmetače za tovare (2).9. The method according to patent claim 8, indicated by the fact that one or more belts (7) and/or wraps that are clamped, at the third station (10), are wrapped, with one or more turns, around the load unit (4 ), including cargo pads (2). 10. Postupak u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 9, naznačen time, što se dovršene jedinice tovara (4) otpremaju dalje prema kontejneru, kamionu, tegljaču ili drugom sredstvu za transportiranje.10. The method according to patent claim 9, characterized in that the completed cargo units (4) are shipped further to a container, truck, tractor or other means of transportation. 11. Postupak u skladu s bilo kojim od patentnih zahtjeva 7 do 10, naznačen time, što su veličine podmetača za tovare (4), s kojima jedinice tovara (4) trebaju biti opremljene, prilagođene veličinama kontejnera, tegljača, kamiona ili nečega što je tome slično.11. The method according to any one of patent claims 7 to 10, characterized in that the sizes of the cargo pads (4), with which the cargo units (4) should be equipped, are adapted to the sizes of containers, tractors, trucks or something that is similar to that.
HR20041130A 2002-05-28 2003-04-24 A system and method for creation of load units HRP20041130B1 (en)

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SE0201593A SE0201593L (en) 2002-05-28 2002-05-28 System and method for creating unit loads
PCT/SE2003/000660 WO2003099660A1 (en) 2002-05-28 2003-04-24 A system and method for creation of load units

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HRP20041130A2 true HRP20041130A2 (en) 2005-04-30
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UA80705C2 (en) 2007-10-25
DK1509452T3 (en) 2006-11-27
ZA200409536B (en) 2006-02-22
PL372199A1 (en) 2005-07-11
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AR040051A1 (en) 2005-03-09
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