HUE032348T2 - Apparatus for the production of gaseous fuels from organic and / or inorganic materials - Google Patents

Apparatus for the production of gaseous fuels from organic and / or inorganic materials Download PDF

Info

Publication number: HUE032348T2
Authority: HU; Hungary
Prior art keywords: gasification; filling chamber; screws; filling; flange
Prior art date: 2014-06-06

Application number

HUE14001968A

Other languages

English (en)

Hungarian (hu)

Inventor

L'ubor Jancok

Original Assignee

S I L A S

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

2014-06-06

Filing date

2014-06-06

Publication date

2017-09-28

2014-06-06 Application filed by S I L A S filed Critical S I L A S

2017-09-28 Publication of HUE032348T2 publication Critical patent/HUE032348T2/en

Links

239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 43
239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 11
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 7
238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 105
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 50
238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 39
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 27
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 14
125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 6
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims 1
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 40
238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 22
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 12
239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 11
239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 8
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 5
229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 4
230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 3
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 1
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
QEVHRUUCFGRFIF-MDEJGZGSSA-N reserpine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2C[C@@H]3C4=C(C5=CC=C(OC)C=C5N4)CCN3C[C@H]2C1)C(=O)OC)OC)C(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 QEVHRUUCFGRFIF-MDEJGZGSSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
239000002916 wood waste Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/007—Screw type gasifiers
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
- F23G5/0276—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using direct heating
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/10—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of field or garden waste or biomasses
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
- C10J2300/1269—Heating the gasifier by radiating device, e.g. radiant tubes
- C10J2300/1276—Heating the gasifier by radiating device, e.g. radiant tubes by electricity, e.g. resistor heating
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1671—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/723—Controlling or regulating the gasification process
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
- F23G2201/303—Burning pyrogases
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/40—Gasification
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2206/00—Waste heat recuperation
- F23G2206/20—Waste heat recuperation using the heat in association with another installation
- F23G2206/202—Waste heat recuperation using the heat in association with another installation with an internal combustion engine

Landscapes

Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Sustainable Development (AREA)
Sustainable Energy (AREA)
Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

HUE14001968A 2014-06-06 2014-06-06 Apparatus for the production of gaseous fuels from organic and / or inorganic materials HUE032348T2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
EP14001968.8A EP2952556B1 (en)	2014-06-06	2014-06-06	An apparatus for production of gaseous fuel from materials of organic and/or inorganic origin

Publications (1)

Publication Number	Publication Date
HUE032348T2 true HUE032348T2 (en)	2017-09-28

Family

ID=51136283

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
HUE14001968A HUE032348T2 (en)	2014-06-06	2014-06-06	Apparatus for the production of gaseous fuels from organic and / or inorganic materials

Country Status (5)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP2952556B1 (pl)
ES (1)	ES2609378T3 (pl)
HU (1)	HUE032348T2 (pl)
PL (1)	PL2952556T3 (pl)
SI (1)	SI2952556T1 (pl)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
CN113587103B (zh) *	2021-07-28	2024-06-14	中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司	一种热解气化炉
CN113701165B (zh) *	2021-09-06	2024-04-26	中国铁建重工集团股份有限公司	一种电子垃圾无害化处理装置和方法
CN115200028B (zh) *	2022-07-05	2025-09-12	苏州辛贝思机电科技有限公司	一种可快速均匀加热型热洁炉

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE3273004D1 (en) *	1981-05-27	1986-10-09	Ind Teknik Bengt Fridh Ab	A method for treating waste material which includes metal and/or metal oxide, organic material and possibly also water; and apparatus for carrying out the method
JP2001289422A (ja)	2000-04-10	2001-10-19	Babcock Hitachi Kk	ガス化処理システム
US7421959B2 (en) *	2004-10-07	2008-09-09	Rineco Chemical Industries, Inc.	Systems and methods for processing waste materials
EP1865045B2 (de)	2006-06-07	2015-12-09	ILW - Ingeneurbüro	Verfahren zur dampfreformierung von biomasse
US20080072807A1 (en) *	2006-09-22	2008-03-27	Brookes David R	Gasifier and Incinerator for Biomass Sludge Destruction

2014
- 2014-06-06 PL PL14001968T patent/PL2952556T3/pl unknown
- 2014-06-06 HU HUE14001968A patent/HUE032348T2/en unknown
- 2014-06-06 ES ES14001968.8T patent/ES2609378T3/es active Active
- 2014-06-06 SI SI201430111A patent/SI2952556T1/sl unknown
- 2014-06-06 EP EP14001968.8A patent/EP2952556B1/en not_active Not-in-force

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
EP2952556A1 (en)	2015-12-09
EP2952556B1 (en)	2016-09-28
PL2952556T3 (pl)	2017-05-31
ES2609378T3 (es)	2017-04-20
SI2952556T1 (sl)	2017-03-31

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