IE48181B1 - Component for building agricultural greenhouses comprising composite transparent thermoplastic material - Google Patents

Component for building agricultural greenhouses comprising composite transparent thermoplastic material

Info

Publication number: IE48181B1
Authority: IE; Ireland
Prior art keywords: films; film; thermoplastic material; building component; weight
Prior art date: 1978-02-20

Application number

IE527/79A

Other languages

English (en)

Other versions

IE790527L (en

Original Assignee

Cellophane Sa

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

1978-02-20

Filing date

1979-08-08

Publication date

1984-10-17

1979-08-08 Application filed by Cellophane Sa filed Critical Cellophane Sa

1979-08-20 Publication of IE790527L publication Critical patent/IE790527L/xx

1984-10-17 Publication of IE48181B1 publication Critical patent/IE48181B1/en

Links

239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
229920006352 transparent thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
-1 polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 11
229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 3
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
GYWCVOZDFNTGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-octoxy-10-oxodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O GYWCVOZDFNTGAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IHLDEDLAZNFOJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-octoxy-6-oxohexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O IHLDEDLAZNFOJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004608 Heat Stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical class [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
159000000009 barium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000001661 cadmium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1

Classifications

- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1438—Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/22—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using plasticisers
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/306—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/06—Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/41—Opaque
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/412—Transparent
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/748—Releasability
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2323/00—Polyalkenes
- B32B2323/04—Polyethylene
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2331/00—Polyvinylesters
- B32B2331/04—Polymers of vinyl acetate, e.g. PVA
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2410/00—Agriculture-related articles
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Landscapes

Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Materials Engineering (AREA)
Soil Sciences (AREA)
Environmental Sciences (AREA)
Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Greenhouses (AREA)
Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Protection Of Plants (AREA)

IE527/79A 1978-02-20 1979-08-08 Component for building agricultural greenhouses comprising composite transparent thermoplastic material IE48181B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
FR7804686A FR2417252A1 (fr)	1978-02-20	1978-02-20	Materiau composite thermoplastique transparent pour la realisation de serres agricoles

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
IE790527L IE790527L (en)	1979-08-20
IE48181B1 true IE48181B1 (en)	1984-10-17

Family

ID=9204761

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
IE527/79A IE48181B1 (en)	1978-02-20	1979-08-08	Component for building agricultural greenhouses comprising composite transparent thermoplastic material

Country Status (9)

Country	Link
BE (1)	BE874283A (da)
DE (1)	DE2906306C2 (da)
DK (1)	DK70679A (da)
FR (1)	FR2417252A1 (da)
GB (1)	GB2014513B (da)
IE (1)	IE48181B1 (da)
IT (1)	IT1115021B (da)
LU (1)	LU80935A1 (da)
NL (1)	NL7901285A (da)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US4320174A (en) *	1980-09-15	1982-03-16	The B. F. Goodrich Company	Transparent and translucent vinyl polymeric composite
EP0069532A3 (en) *	1981-07-08	1984-08-08	Matthew Hiscock	A composite material
US4651467A (en) *	1984-01-13	1987-03-24	Alcudia, Empresa Para La Industria Quimica, S.A.	Method for protecting plants using polymeric film containing anhydrous borax
US4559381A (en) *	1984-01-13	1985-12-17	Alcudia, Empresa Para La Indusrria Quimica, S.A.	Polymeric covering materials for growing plants or crops
IL72879A (en) *	1984-09-06	1988-12-30	Ginegar Kibbutz	Plastic sheeting
US5022181A (en) *	1987-06-10	1991-06-11	R. E. I., Inc.	Method and apparatus for use in plant growth promotion and flower development
ATE100665T1 (de) *	1989-06-06	1994-02-15	Eric Longstaff	Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verwenden bei planzenwachstumsfoerderung und blumenentwicklung.
DE9314707U1 (de) *	1993-09-29	1994-01-13	Wille, Rudolf, 45136 Essen	Rollo
JP3444545B2 (ja) *	1993-11-18	2003-09-08	株式会社セクト化学	農作物栽培用ハウス
DE20211812U1 (de) *	2002-07-31	2003-12-11	Kautex Textron Gmbh & Co. Kg	Gewächshaus
US7258923B2 (en) *	2003-10-31	2007-08-21	General Electric Company	Multilayered articles and method of manufacture thereof
US7399571B2 (en)	2005-05-06	2008-07-15	General Electric Company	Multilayered articles and method of manufacture thereof
US8900693B2 (en)	2005-07-13	2014-12-02	Sabic Global Technologies B.V.	Polycarbonate compositions having infrared absorbance, method of manufacture, and articles prepared therefrom
US20120021152A1 (en)	2009-02-12	2012-01-26	Basf Se	Polymer compositions containing nanoparticulate ir absorbers
RU2609801C2 (ru) *	2014-12-09	2017-02-06	Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ЭрТи-М"	Полимерная композиция для производства укрывного материала теплиц (варианты)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3718533A (en) *	1970-05-06	1973-02-27	S Shibata	Composite sheets for agricultural use
GB1408088A (en) *	1973-01-23	1975-10-01	British Visqueen Ltd	Method of controlling an environment for growing plants

1978
- 1978-02-20 FR FR7804686A patent/FR2417252A1/fr active Granted
1979
- 1979-02-19 DE DE2906306A patent/DE2906306C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-02-19 DK DK70679A patent/DK70679A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-02-19 NL NL7901285A patent/NL7901285A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-02-19 LU LU80935A patent/LU80935A1/xx unknown
- 1979-02-19 BE BE0/193558A patent/BE874283A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-02-19 IT IT48045/79A patent/IT1115021B/it active
- 1979-02-19 GB GB7905832A patent/GB2014513B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-08-08 IE IE527/79A patent/IE48181B1/en unknown

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
FR2417252B1 (da)	1981-07-03
IT1115021B (it)	1986-02-03
GB2014513A (en)	1979-08-30
DE2906306A1 (de)	1979-08-23
FR2417252A1 (fr)	1979-09-14
DK70679A (da)	1979-08-21
LU80935A1 (fr)	1979-10-29
NL7901285A (nl)	1979-08-22
IT7948045A0 (it)	1979-02-19
BE874283A (fr)	1979-08-20
GB2014513B (en)	1982-06-16
DE2906306C2 (de)	1981-11-19
IE790527L (en)	1979-08-20

Publication	Publication Date	Title
US3738956A (en)	1973-06-12	Polyvinyl chloride covering for a plant enclosure containing surface active agents to modify water-condensate droplet contact angle
AU596637B2 (en)	1990-05-10	Mulching film for repelling insect pests
DE69402031T2 (de)	1997-07-17	Plastik Verbundfilm und damit gebildetes Gewächshaus
US3542710A (en)	1970-11-24	Colored transparent thermoplastic sheet based on vinyl chloride polymer
CN1268864A (zh)	2000-10-04	改良的农用覆盖膜及其使用的方法
RU2195468C2 (ru)	2002-12-27	Устойчивая к ультрафиолету пластмассовая пленка или покрытие, используемое для защиты растений от неблагоприятных климатических условий
DE2906306C2 (de)	1981-11-19	Verbundwerkstoff zum Abdecken des Bodens oder zur Herstellung von Gewächshäusern
EP0746973A1 (en)	1996-12-11	Agricultural covering material
KR0171639B1 (ko)	1999-03-30	내후성이 우수한 농업용 형광필름
US3911620A (en)	1975-10-14	Materials with a specific photo-selectivity based on synthetic thermoplastic polymers and their use in the agricultural field
US3276943A (en)	1966-10-04	Plastic film for thermal insulation
CN108178886A (zh)	2018-06-19	一种农业用阻燃消滴抗拉伸薄膜及其制备方法
US7866088B1 (en)	2011-01-11	Barrier mulch films
DE4427085A1 (de)	1996-02-01	Herstellung von PVC- und weichmacherfreien Laufschichten bzw. Deckschichten für Boden- und Wandbeläge
IL43267A (en)	1977-06-30	Extruded sections of synthetic thermoplastic materials
DE2551726A1 (de)	1976-10-07	Verpackungsmaterialien aus alkoholysierten aethylen/vinylacetat-copolymeren
WO1997000006A1 (en)	1997-01-03	Greenhouse film having variable light diffusion properties
EP0518348A1 (en)	1992-12-16	Plastic sheeting preventing water droplet formation on its surface
Laverde	2002	Agricultural films: Types and applications
US2917402A (en)	1959-12-15	Weatherable film and process for producing same
JPS58146216A (ja)	1983-08-31	農業用被覆材
KR0171640B1 (ko)	1999-03-30	내후성, 유적성이 우수한 농업용 형광필름
JP3449648B2 (ja)	2003-09-22	耐久性に優れた農業用被覆材
CN106888871A (zh)	2017-06-27	一种覆盖膜及植物栽培方法
JPH0465646B2 (da)	1992-10-20