IES75678B2 - Animal feed supplement composition - Google Patents
Animal feed supplement compositionInfo
- Publication number
- IES75678B2 IES75678B2 IES970063A IES75678B2 IE S75678 B2 IES75678 B2 IE S75678B2 IE S970063 A IES970063 A IE S970063A IE S75678 B2 IES75678 B2 IE S75678B2
- Authority
- IE
- Ireland
- Prior art keywords
- herb
- composition
- feed supplement
- seaweed
- animal feed
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000006052 feed supplement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000013628 Lantana involucrata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000006677 Monarda citriodora ssp. austromontana Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 240000007673 Origanum vulgare Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000010676 Ocimum basilicum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 240000007926 Ocimum gratissimum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000006679 Mentha X verticillata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000002899 Mentha suaveolens Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000001636 Mentha x rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000007303 Thymus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 240000002657 Thymus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001585 thymus vulgaris Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000303040 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000009108 Urtica dioica Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000011477 liquorice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 240000006927 Foeniculum vulgare Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000004204 Foeniculum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 244000250129 Trigonella foenum graecum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000001484 Trigonella foenum graecum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000001019 trigonella foenum-graecum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 240000000073 Achillea millefolium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000007754 Achillea millefolium Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 240000002299 Symphytum officinale Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000005865 Symphytum officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 240000001949 Taraxacum officinale Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000005187 Taraxacum officinale ssp. officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000219793 Trifolium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 244000274883 Urtica dioica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000283073 Equus caballus Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000218215 Urticaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000300627 Gynandrobrotica lepida Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061291 Mineral deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012674 herbal formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006180 nutrition needs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/24—Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/33—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from molasses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
A feed supplement composition for animals, particularly horses, is prepared from molasses, calcium oxide and a herb or herb mixture. The herb may be one or more of camomile, comfrey, dandelion, yarrow, lavender, mint, garlic, clover, nettle, seaweed, oregano, basil, thyme, fenugreek, fennel seed and liquorice powder. The herb(s) constitute 25% to 35% by weight of the composition, and may be used in dried form. Salt, limestone flour and calcified seaweed may also be added. Specific examples of compositions are given. The composition sets to a solid, water resistant block.
Description
ANIMAL FEED SUPPLEMENT COMPOSITION
The present invention relates to a feed supplement for animals, in particular equines.
It is common practice for equines to be provided with a feed supplement constituting a. herb or a mixture of herbs. The supplement is normally administered in dry form by offering a certain weight of dried herbs to each animal on a daily basis. Alternatively, the herbs may be scattered over the normal feed. If the herbs are unpalatable, the animal may consume only a portion of them or may reject them totally. Furthermore, a substantial amount of time is required for the herbs to be weighed, prepared and offered to the individual beasts.
The present invention seeks to alleviate the above disadvantages.
The applicant has now surprisingly found that herbs can be incorporated into an animal feed supplement block which is substantially solid and which is acceptable to animals for consumption on a free choice basis.
Accordingly, the present invention provides a substantially solid animal feed supplement composition prepared from a mixture of a herb or herbs, molasses and calcium oxide.
Herbs which may be incorporated into the supplement include, but are not limited to, camomile, comfrey, dandelion, yarrow, lavender, mint, garlic, clover, nettle, seaweed, oregano, basil, thyme, fenugreek, fennel seed and liquorice powder.
The herb or herbs may comprise between 25% and 35% by weight of the solidified feed supplement. Usually, but not exclusively, the herbs are harvested fresh and dried before use. The herbs are then mixed with molasses and calcium oxide and the chemical reaction which occurs between the molasses and the calcium oxide serves to solidify the composition so that the herbs are mixed through and embedded in the resulting substantially solid feed supplement composition. Typically, the mixture is poured into a
-2suitable receptacle such as a tub or a bucket before it has set completely. The product therefore comprises a relatively sweet composition which has a taste which is acceptable to animals and therefore the product may simply be offered to the animals who will consume it on a self-serve, free choice basis. The product may be offered to the animals while housed and especially at those times of the year when fresh herbs are not readily available.. Equally, the product has been found to have good water-resistance and stability properties when exposed to the outside environment and it is therefore very suitable for self-choice feeding to animals out of doors. In field trials, equines including mares, colts and yearlings, both in stables and in paddocks, have been found to free-choice feed from the feed supplement composition.
The preparation of substantially solid animal feed supplement compositions using molasses and calcium oxide is described in Irish Patent Specification No. 52298.
Herbal feed compositions according to the invention may be prepared for the feeding of animals other than equines, including but not limited to bovines, ovines, porcines and domestic pets. The nature and quantity of the herbs in the composition may be tailored to meet the nutritional needs of the animals and may be adjusted to compensate for local, geographical deficiencies in the herbs present in pastures or localised mineral deficiencies.
Examples of some typical herbal formulations for incorporation into the feed supplement composition are listed below.
FORMULATION A
FORMULATION B
FORMULATION C
Mint % 40 Oregano 15 Basil 15 Seaweed 15 Thyme 10 Garlic 5
Mint % 40 Oregano 10 Basil 10 Seaweed 10 Thyme 10 Garlic 20
Mint % 30 Oregano 20 Basil 10 Seaweed 10 Garlic 10 Fenugreek 10 Nettles 10
i
-3FORMULATION F
FORMULATION D
FORMULATION E
% % % Mint 30 Mint 40 Mint 25 Oregano 10 Oregano 20 Oregano 10 Thyme 10 Basil 20 Basil 10 Garlic 20 Seaweed 10 Seaweed 15 Fennel Seeds 20 Garlic 10 Thyme 10 Liquorice Garlic 10 Powder 10 Fenugreek 10 Nettles 10
FORMULATION G
Mint % 20 Oregano 10 Basil 10 Seaweed 10 Thyme 10 Garlic 10 Fennel 10 Liquorice Powder 10 Nettles 10
Liquorice Powder comprises the powdered roots of the liquorice plant Glycyrrhiza glabra G.lepida)
The following example illustrates the preparation of an animal feed composition according to the invention.
Example of Herb Block Mix per 10C * Herbal mixture 250 kgs Calcified Seaweed 100 kgs Calcium Oxide 42 kgs Salt 130 kgs Limestone Flour 98 kgs Cane Molasses 380 kgs
1000 kgs
-4* Mixture as per Formulation C above.
Method of manufacture: A herbal mixture is mixed with salt, limestone flour, calcified seaweed, calcium oxide and limestone flour. The resulting dry mix is then mixed with molasses by a continuous process (as described in Irish Patent Specification No. 52298), poured into tubs and allowed to set. This product is now ready to use.
It will of course be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific details described herein, which are given by way of example only, and that various modifications and alterations are possible within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A substantially solid animal feed supplement composition prepared from molasses and calcium oxide, the composition having a herb or herb mixture incorporated in it.
2. A composition according to Claim 1 in which the herb or herb mixture comprises between 25% and 30% of the weight of the composition.
3. A composition according to Claim 1 or Claim 2 in which the herb or herb mixture includes one or more of camomile, comfrey, dandelion, yarrow, lavender, mint, garlic, clover, nettle, seaweed, oregano, basil, thyme, fenugreek, fennel seed and liquorice powder.
4. A composition according to any preceding claim in which the relative proportions of molasses and calcium oxide used in preparing the composition are selected so that the composition is palatable to animals on feed choice feeding.
5. A substantially solid animal feed supplement composition according to Claim 1, substantially as herein described in the Examples.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE970063 IES75678B2 (en) | 1997-01-31 | 1997-01-31 | Animal feed supplement composition |
| GB9801567A GB2321583A (en) | 1997-01-31 | 1998-01-26 | Animal feed supplement with herbs |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE970063 IES75678B2 (en) | 1997-01-31 | 1997-01-31 | Animal feed supplement composition |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IES970063A2 IES970063A2 (en) | 1997-09-10 |
| IES75678B2 true IES75678B2 (en) | 1997-09-10 |
Family
ID=11041363
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE970063 IES75678B2 (en) | 1997-01-31 | 1997-01-31 | Animal feed supplement composition |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB2321583A (en) |
| IE (1) | IES75678B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2343832B (en) * | 1998-11-17 | 2003-01-15 | Lenrys Associates Ltd | Biscuits for animals, especially horses |
| DK176202B1 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2007-02-05 | Nor Feed As | Natural feed additive, method of preparation thereof, and compound feed containing the feed additive |
| CA2407314A1 (en) | 2000-05-01 | 2001-11-08 | The Iams Company | Process for enhancing immune response in canines using a dietary composition including garlic |
| FR2833813B1 (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2005-08-26 | Phytosynthese | FOOD SUPPLEMENT FOR ANIMALS |
| WO2005120245A1 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2005-12-22 | Bogar Ag | Food supplement |
| ES2322009B1 (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2010-03-15 | Almegaman, S.L. | COMPACTED FOOD FOR ANIMALS. |
| GB2520490B (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2016-06-29 | Equilibrium Products Ltd | Foodstuff for horses and manufacture thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB618605A (en) * | 1942-08-24 | 1949-02-24 | Wilhelm Fux | Improvements in or relating to method of producing vitamin-containing fodder lime preparations |
| GB711349A (en) * | 1951-05-16 | 1954-06-30 | Eric Henry Broadfoot | Improvements in and relating to animal foodstuffs |
| GB945983A (en) * | 1960-03-11 | 1964-01-08 | Brown & Polson Ltd | Improvements in or relating to animal feeding stuffs |
| GB1533828A (en) * | 1976-03-18 | 1978-11-29 | Santis Sa De | Animal feed block |
| JPS544767A (en) * | 1977-06-08 | 1979-01-13 | Asahi Carbon Co Ltd | Feed for race horse |
| IE52298B1 (en) * | 1980-11-06 | 1987-09-02 | Uniscope Inc | Substantially solid animal feed supplement composition and a method of making the same |
| NZ206384A (en) * | 1982-12-07 | 1986-05-09 | Ici Australia Ltd | High protein animal feed block |
-
1997
- 1997-01-31 IE IE970063 patent/IES75678B2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-01-26 GB GB9801567A patent/GB2321583A/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB9801567D0 (en) | 1998-03-25 |
| IES970063A2 (en) | 1997-09-10 |
| GB2321583A (en) | 1998-08-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG4D | European patents granted designating ireland |
Free format text: 0660750 |
|
| MM4A | Patent lapsed |