IL23062A - Method of preparing urea - Google Patents
Method of preparing ureaInfo
- Publication number
- IL23062A IL23062A IL23062A IL2306265A IL23062A IL 23062 A IL23062 A IL 23062A IL 23062 A IL23062 A IL 23062A IL 2306265 A IL2306265 A IL 2306265A IL 23062 A IL23062 A IL 23062A
- Authority
- IL
- Israel
- Prior art keywords
- ammonia
- decomposer
- carbon dioxide
- evaporator
- water
- Prior art date
Links
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 95
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 title claims description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 172
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 104
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 78
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 52
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium carbamate Chemical compound [NH4+].NC([O-])=O BVCZEBOGSOYJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid monoamide Natural products NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZEYWAHILTZGZBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;carbon dioxide Chemical compound N.O=C=O ZEYWAHILTZGZBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001136792 Alle Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMGFRGWSRHOQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamic acid;urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O.NC(O)=O NMGFRGWSRHOQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001577 simple distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- WTHDKMILWLGDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea;hydrate Chemical compound O.NC(N)=O WTHDKMILWLGDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C273/00—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C273/02—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds
- C07C273/04—Preparation of urea or its derivatives, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups of urea, its salts, complexes or addition compounds from carbon dioxide and ammonia
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US34776364A | 1964-02-27 | 1964-02-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| IL23062A true IL23062A (en) | 1968-08-22 |
Family
ID=23365180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL23062A IL23062A (en) | 1964-02-27 | 1965-02-25 | Method of preparing urea |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3471558A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR6567526D0 (de) |
| CH (1) | CH454115A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE1518468A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES309851A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR1425802A (de) |
| GB (1) | GB1103351A (de) |
| IL (1) | IL23062A (de) |
| NL (1) | NL6502543A (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4919259B1 (de) * | 1969-08-30 | 1974-05-16 | ||
| NL7713190A (nl) * | 1977-11-30 | 1979-06-01 | Unie Van Kunstmestfab Bv | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het verwijderen van ammoniumcarbamaat uit een ureumsynthese- oplossing. |
| JPS5517346A (en) * | 1978-07-24 | 1980-02-06 | Toyo Eng Corp | Synthetic method of urea |
| US4500734A (en) * | 1980-12-11 | 1985-02-19 | Snamprogetti S.P.A. | Process for the production of urea |
| CN115353241B (zh) * | 2021-07-07 | 2024-05-14 | 南京大学宜兴环保研究院 | 一种快速回收高浓度尿素生产废水中尿素的方法和系统 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2744133A (en) * | 1953-04-24 | 1956-05-01 | Inventa Ag | Process for the production of low-biuret content urea |
| US2916516A (en) * | 1956-03-09 | 1959-12-08 | Basf Ag | Evaporation of aqueous urea solutions |
-
1964
- 1964-02-27 US US347763A patent/US3471558A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1965
- 1965-02-25 IL IL23062A patent/IL23062A/en unknown
- 1965-02-26 CH CH266465A patent/CH454115A/de unknown
- 1965-02-26 DE DE19651518468 patent/DE1518468A1/de active Pending
- 1965-02-26 ES ES0309851A patent/ES309851A1/es not_active Expired
- 1965-02-26 BR BR167526/65A patent/BR6567526D0/pt unknown
- 1965-02-26 GB GB8378/65A patent/GB1103351A/en not_active Expired
- 1965-02-27 FR FR7345A patent/FR1425802A/fr not_active Expired
- 1965-03-01 NL NL6502543A patent/NL6502543A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1425802A (fr) | 1966-01-24 |
| GB1103351A (en) | 1968-02-14 |
| NL6502543A (de) | 1965-08-30 |
| BR6567526D0 (pt) | 1973-08-02 |
| ES309851A1 (es) | 1966-01-16 |
| CH454115A (de) | 1968-04-15 |
| DE1518468A1 (de) | 1969-08-07 |
| US3471558A (en) | 1969-10-07 |
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